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rf_driver.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_driver.c,v 1.14 1999/08/13 03:41:58 oster Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Greg Oster
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     20  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     21  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     22  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     23  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     26  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Author: Mark Holland, Khalil Amiri, Claudson Bornstein, William V. Courtright II,
     43  *         Robby Findler, Daniel Stodolsky, Rachad Youssef, Jim Zelenka
     44  *
     45  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     46  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     47  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     48  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     49  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     50  *
     51  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     52  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     53  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     54  *
     55  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     56  *
     57  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     58  *  School of Computer Science
     59  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     60  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     61  *
     62  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     63  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     64  */
     65 
     66 /******************************************************************************
     67  *
     68  * rf_driver.c -- main setup, teardown, and access routines for the RAID driver
     69  *
     70  * all routines are prefixed with rf_ (raidframe), to avoid conficts.
     71  *
     72  ******************************************************************************/
     73 
     74 
     75 #include <sys/types.h>
     76 #include <sys/param.h>
     77 #include <sys/systm.h>
     78 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     79 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     81 
     82 
     83 #include "rf_archs.h"
     84 #include "rf_threadstuff.h"
     85 
     86 #include <sys/errno.h>
     87 
     88 #include "rf_raid.h"
     89 #include "rf_dag.h"
     90 #include "rf_aselect.h"
     91 #include "rf_diskqueue.h"
     92 #include "rf_parityscan.h"
     93 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
     94 #include "rf_threadid.h"
     95 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
     96 #include "rf_utils.h"
     97 #include "rf_etimer.h"
     98 #include "rf_acctrace.h"
     99 #include "rf_configure.h"
    100 #include "rf_general.h"
    101 #include "rf_desc.h"
    102 #include "rf_states.h"
    103 #include "rf_freelist.h"
    104 #include "rf_decluster.h"
    105 #include "rf_map.h"
    106 #include "rf_diskthreads.h"
    107 #include "rf_revent.h"
    108 #include "rf_callback.h"
    109 #include "rf_engine.h"
    110 #include "rf_memchunk.h"
    111 #include "rf_mcpair.h"
    112 #include "rf_nwayxor.h"
    113 #include "rf_debugprint.h"
    114 #include "rf_copyback.h"
    115 #include "rf_driver.h"
    116 #include "rf_options.h"
    117 #include "rf_shutdown.h"
    118 #include "rf_cpuutil.h"
    119 
    120 #include <sys/buf.h>
    121 
    122 #if DKUSAGE > 0
    123 #include <sys/dkusage.h>
    124 #include <io/common/iotypes.h>
    125 #include <io/cam/dec_cam.h>
    126 #include <io/cam/cam.h>
    127 #include <io/cam/pdrv.h>
    128 #endif				/* DKUSAGE > 0 */
    129 
    130 /* rad == RF_RaidAccessDesc_t */
    131 static RF_FreeList_t *rf_rad_freelist;
    132 #define RF_MAX_FREE_RAD 128
    133 #define RF_RAD_INC       16
    134 #define RF_RAD_INITIAL   32
    135 
    136 /* debug variables */
    137 char    rf_panicbuf[2048];	/* a buffer to hold an error msg when we panic */
    138 
    139 /* main configuration routines */
    140 static int raidframe_booted = 0;
    141 
    142 static void rf_ConfigureDebug(RF_Config_t * cfgPtr);
    143 static void set_debug_option(char *name, long val);
    144 static void rf_UnconfigureArray(void);
    145 static int init_rad(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *);
    146 static void clean_rad(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *);
    147 static void rf_ShutdownRDFreeList(void *);
    148 static int rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t **);
    149 void rf_UnconfigureVnodes( RF_Raid_t * );
    150 
    151 /* XXX move these to their own .h file! */
    152 int raidwrite_component_label(dev_t, struct vnode *, RF_ComponentLabel_t *);
    153 int raidread_component_label(dev_t, struct vnode *, RF_ComponentLabel_t *);
    154 int raidmarkclean(dev_t dev, struct vnode *b_vp,int);
    155 void rf_update_component_labels( RF_Raid_t *);
    156 
    157 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(rf_printf_mutex)	/* debug only:  avoids interleaved
    158 					 * printfs by different stripes */
    159 RF_DECLARE_GLOBAL_THREADID	/* declarations for threadid.h */
    160 
    161 
    162 #define SIGNAL_QUIESCENT_COND(_raid_)  wakeup(&((_raid_)->accesses_suspended))
    163 #define WAIT_FOR_QUIESCENCE(_raid_) \
    164 	tsleep(&((_raid_)->accesses_suspended),PRIBIO,"raidframe quiesce", 0);
    165 
    166 #if DKUSAGE > 0
    167 #define IO_BUF_ERR(bp, err, unit) { \
    168 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; \
    169 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; \
    170 	bp->b_error = err; \
    171 	RF_DKU_END_IO(unit, bp); \
    172 	biodone(bp); \
    173 }
    174 #else
    175 #define IO_BUF_ERR(bp, err, unit) { \
    176 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; \
    177 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; \
    178 	bp->b_error = err; \
    179 	RF_DKU_END_IO(unit); \
    180 	biodone(bp); \
    181 }
    182 #endif				/* DKUSAGE > 0 */
    183 
    184 static int configureCount = 0;	/* number of active configurations */
    185 static int isconfigged = 0;	/* is basic raidframe (non per-array)
    186 				 * stuff configged */
    187 RF_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX(configureMutex)	/* used to lock the configuration
    188 					 * stuff */
    189 static RF_ShutdownList_t *globalShutdown;	/* non array-specific
    190 						 * stuff */
    191 
    192 static int rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp);
    193 
    194 /* called at system boot time */
    195 int
    196 rf_BootRaidframe()
    197 {
    198 	int     rc;
    199 
    200 	if (raidframe_booted)
    201 		return (EBUSY);
    202 	raidframe_booted = 1;
    203 
    204 #if RF_DEBUG_ATOMIC > 0
    205 	rf_atent_init();
    206 #endif				/* RF_DEBUG_ATOMIC > 0 */
    207 
    208 	rf_setup_threadid();
    209 	rf_assign_threadid();
    210 
    211 	rc = rf_mutex_init(&configureMutex);
    212 	if (rc) {
    213 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n", __FILE__,
    214 		    __LINE__, rc);
    215 		RF_PANIC();
    216 	}
    217 	configureCount = 0;
    218 	isconfigged = 0;
    219 	globalShutdown = NULL;
    220 	return (0);
    221 }
    222 /*
    223  * This function is really just for debugging user-level stuff: it
    224  * frees up all memory, other RAIDframe resources which might otherwise
    225  * be kept around. This is used with systems like "sentinel" to detect
    226  * memory leaks.
    227  */
    228 int
    229 rf_UnbootRaidframe()
    230 {
    231 	int     rc;
    232 
    233 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    234 	if (configureCount) {
    235 		RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    236 		return (EBUSY);
    237 	}
    238 	raidframe_booted = 0;
    239 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    240 	rc = rf_mutex_destroy(&configureMutex);
    241 	if (rc) {
    242 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to destroy mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n", __FILE__,
    243 		    __LINE__, rc);
    244 		RF_PANIC();
    245 	}
    246 #if RF_DEBUG_ATOMIC > 0
    247 	rf_atent_shutdown();
    248 #endif				/* RF_DEBUG_ATOMIC > 0 */
    249 	return (0);
    250 }
    251 /*
    252  * Called whenever an array is shutdown
    253  */
    254 static void
    255 rf_UnconfigureArray()
    256 {
    257 	int     rc;
    258 
    259 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    260 	if (--configureCount == 0) {	/* if no active configurations, shut
    261 					 * everything down */
    262 		isconfigged = 0;
    263 
    264 		rc = rf_ShutdownList(&globalShutdown);
    265 		if (rc) {
    266 			RF_ERRORMSG1("RAIDFRAME: unable to do global shutdown, rc=%d\n", rc);
    267 		}
    268 		rf_shutdown_threadid();
    269 
    270 		/*
    271 	         * We must wait until now, because the AllocList module
    272 	         * uses the DebugMem module.
    273 	         */
    274 		if (rf_memDebug)
    275 			rf_print_unfreed();
    276 	}
    277 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    278 }
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * Called to shut down an array.
    282  */
    283 int
    284 rf_Shutdown(raidPtr)
    285 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
    286 {
    287 
    288 	if (!raidPtr->valid) {
    289 		RF_ERRORMSG("Attempt to shut down unconfigured RAIDframe driver.  Aborting shutdown\n");
    290 		return (EINVAL);
    291 	}
    292 	/*
    293          * wait for outstanding IOs to land
    294          * As described in rf_raid.h, we use the rad_freelist lock
    295          * to protect the per-array info about outstanding descs
    296          * since we need to do freelist locking anyway, and this
    297          * cuts down on the amount of serialization we've got going
    298          * on.
    299          */
    300 	RF_FREELIST_DO_LOCK(rf_rad_freelist);
    301 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    302 		RF_FREELIST_DO_UNLOCK(rf_rad_freelist);
    303 		return (EBUSY);
    304 	}
    305 	raidPtr->waitShutdown = 1;
    306 	while (raidPtr->nAccOutstanding) {
    307 		RF_WAIT_COND(raidPtr->outstandingCond, RF_FREELIST_MUTEX_OF(rf_rad_freelist));
    308 	}
    309 	RF_FREELIST_DO_UNLOCK(rf_rad_freelist);
    310 
    311 	raidPtr->valid = 0;
    312 
    313 	rf_update_component_labels(raidPtr);
    314 
    315 	rf_UnconfigureVnodes(raidPtr);
    316 
    317 	rf_ShutdownList(&raidPtr->shutdownList);
    318 
    319 	rf_UnconfigureArray();
    320 
    321 	return (0);
    322 }
    323 
    324 void
    325 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr )
    326 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
    327 {
    328 	int r,c;
    329 	struct proc *p;
    330 
    331 
    332 	/* We take this opportunity to close the vnodes like we should.. */
    333 
    334 	p = raidPtr->proc;	/* XXX */
    335 
    336 	for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
    337 		for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
    338 			printf("Closing vnode for row: %d col: %d\n", r, c);
    339 			if (raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp) {
    340 				VOP_UNLOCK(raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp, 0);
    341 				(void) vn_close(raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp,
    342 				    FREAD | FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
    343 				raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp = NULL;
    344 			} else {
    345 				printf("vnode was NULL\n");
    346 			}
    347 
    348 		}
    349 	}
    350 	for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numSpare; r++) {
    351 		printf("Closing vnode for spare: %d\n", r);
    352 		if (raidPtr->raid_cinfo[0][raidPtr->numCol + r].ci_vp) {
    353 			VOP_UNLOCK(raidPtr->raid_cinfo[0][raidPtr->numCol + r].ci_vp, 0);
    354 			(void) vn_close(raidPtr->raid_cinfo[0][raidPtr->numCol + r].ci_vp,
    355 			    FREAD | FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
    356 			raidPtr->raid_cinfo[0][raidPtr->numCol + r].ci_vp = NULL;
    357 		} else {
    358 			printf("vnode was NULL\n");
    359 		}
    360 	}
    361 
    362 
    363 }
    364 
    365 
    366 #define DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(f) { \
    367 	rc = f (&globalShutdown); \
    368 	if (rc) { \
    369 		RF_ERRORMSG2("RAIDFRAME: failed %s with %d\n", RF_STRING(f), rc); \
    370 		rf_ShutdownList(&globalShutdown); \
    371 		configureCount--; \
    372 		RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex); \
    373 		return(rc); \
    374 	} \
    375 }
    376 
    377 #define DO_RAID_FAIL() { \
    378 	rf_UnconfigureVnodes(raidPtr); \
    379 	rf_ShutdownList(&raidPtr->shutdownList); \
    380 	rf_UnconfigureArray(); \
    381 }
    382 
    383 #define DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(f) { \
    384 	rc = f (&raidPtr->shutdownList, raidPtr, cfgPtr); \
    385 	if (rc) { \
    386 		RF_ERRORMSG2("RAIDFRAME: failed %s with %d\n", RF_STRING(f), rc); \
    387 		DO_RAID_FAIL(); \
    388 		return(rc); \
    389 	} \
    390 }
    391 
    392 #define DO_RAID_MUTEX(_m_) { \
    393 	rc = rf_create_managed_mutex(&raidPtr->shutdownList, (_m_)); \
    394 	if (rc) { \
    395 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n", \
    396 			__FILE__, __LINE__, rc); \
    397 		DO_RAID_FAIL(); \
    398 		return(rc); \
    399 	} \
    400 }
    401 
    402 #define DO_RAID_COND(_c_) { \
    403 	rc = rf_create_managed_cond(&raidPtr->shutdownList, (_c_)); \
    404 	if (rc) { \
    405 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init cond file %s line %d rc=%d\n", \
    406 			__FILE__, __LINE__, rc); \
    407 		DO_RAID_FAIL(); \
    408 		return(rc); \
    409 	} \
    410 }
    411 
    412 int
    413 rf_Configure(raidPtr, cfgPtr)
    414 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
    415 	RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
    416 {
    417 	RF_RowCol_t row, col;
    418 	int     i, rc;
    419 	int     unit;
    420 	struct proc *p;
    421 
    422 	if (raidPtr->valid) {
    423 		RF_ERRORMSG("RAIDframe configuration not shut down.  Aborting configure.\n");
    424 		return (EINVAL);
    425 	}
    426 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    427 	configureCount++;
    428 	if (isconfigged == 0) {
    429 		rc = rf_create_managed_mutex(&globalShutdown, &rf_printf_mutex);
    430 		if (rc) {
    431 			RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n", __FILE__,
    432 			    __LINE__, rc);
    433 			rf_ShutdownList(&globalShutdown);
    434 			return (rc);
    435 		}
    436 		/* initialize globals */
    437 		printf("RAIDFRAME: protectedSectors is %ld\n", rf_protectedSectors);
    438 
    439 		rf_clear_debug_print_buffer();
    440 
    441 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureAllocList);
    442 		/*
    443 	         * Yes, this does make debugging general to the whole system instead
    444 	         * of being array specific. Bummer, drag.
    445 	         */
    446 		rf_ConfigureDebug(cfgPtr);
    447 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDebugMem);
    448 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureAccessTrace);
    449 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureMapModule);
    450 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureReconEvent);
    451 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCallback);
    452 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureMemChunk);
    453 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureRDFreeList);
    454 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureNWayXor);
    455 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureStripeLockFreeList);
    456 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureMCPair);
    457 #if !defined(__NetBSD__)
    458 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCamLayer);
    459 #endif
    460 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDAGs);
    461 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDAGFuncs);
    462 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDebugPrint);
    463 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureReconstruction);
    464 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCopyback);
    465 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDiskQueueSystem);
    466 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCpuMonitor);
    467 		isconfigged = 1;
    468 	}
    469 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    470 
    471 	/*
    472          * Null out the entire raid descriptor to avoid problems when we reconfig.
    473          * This also clears the valid bit.
    474          */
    475 	/* XXX this clearing should be moved UP to outside of here.... that,
    476 	 * or rf_Configure() needs to take more arguments... XXX */
    477 	unit = raidPtr->raidid;
    478 	p = raidPtr->proc;	/* XXX save these... */
    479 	bzero((char *) raidPtr, sizeof(RF_Raid_t));
    480 	raidPtr->raidid = unit;
    481 	raidPtr->proc = p;	/* XXX and then recover them.. */
    482 	DO_RAID_MUTEX(&raidPtr->mutex);
    483 	/* set up the cleanup list.  Do this after ConfigureDebug so that
    484 	 * value of memDebug will be set */
    485 
    486 	rf_MakeAllocList(raidPtr->cleanupList);
    487 	if (raidPtr->cleanupList == NULL) {
    488 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    489 		return (ENOMEM);
    490 	}
    491 	rc = rf_ShutdownCreate(&raidPtr->shutdownList,
    492 	    (void (*) (void *)) rf_FreeAllocList,
    493 	    raidPtr->cleanupList);
    494 	if (rc) {
    495 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to add to shutdown list file %s line %d rc=%d\n",
    496 		    __FILE__, __LINE__, rc);
    497 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    498 		return (rc);
    499 	}
    500 	raidPtr->numRow = cfgPtr->numRow;
    501 	raidPtr->numCol = cfgPtr->numCol;
    502 	raidPtr->numSpare = cfgPtr->numSpare;
    503 
    504 	/* XXX we don't even pretend to support more than one row in the
    505 	 * kernel... */
    506 	if (raidPtr->numRow != 1) {
    507 		RF_ERRORMSG("Only one row supported in kernel.\n");
    508 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    509 		return (EINVAL);
    510 	}
    511 	RF_CallocAndAdd(raidPtr->status, raidPtr->numRow, sizeof(RF_RowStatus_t),
    512 	    (RF_RowStatus_t *), raidPtr->cleanupList);
    513 	if (raidPtr->status == NULL) {
    514 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    515 		return (ENOMEM);
    516 	}
    517 	RF_CallocAndAdd(raidPtr->reconControl, raidPtr->numRow,
    518 	    sizeof(RF_ReconCtrl_t *), (RF_ReconCtrl_t **), raidPtr->cleanupList);
    519 	if (raidPtr->reconControl == NULL) {
    520 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    521 		return (ENOMEM);
    522 	}
    523 	for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numRow; i++) {
    524 		raidPtr->status[i] = rf_rs_optimal;
    525 		raidPtr->reconControl[i] = NULL;
    526 	}
    527 
    528 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureEngine);
    529 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureStripeLocks);
    530 
    531 	DO_RAID_COND(&raidPtr->outstandingCond);
    532 
    533 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding = 0;
    534 	raidPtr->waitShutdown = 0;
    535 
    536 	DO_RAID_MUTEX(&raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    537 	DO_RAID_COND(&raidPtr->quiescent_cond);
    538 
    539 	DO_RAID_COND(&raidPtr->waitForReconCond);
    540 
    541 	DO_RAID_MUTEX(&raidPtr->recon_done_proc_mutex);
    542 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDisks);
    543 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureSpareDisks);
    544 	/* do this after ConfigureDisks & ConfigureSpareDisks to be sure dev
    545 	 * no. is set */
    546 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDiskQueues);
    547 
    548 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureLayout);
    549 
    550 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigurePSStatus);
    551 
    552 	for (row = 0; row < raidPtr->numRow; row++) {
    553 		for (col = 0; col < raidPtr->numCol; col++) {
    554 			/*
    555 		         * XXX better distribution
    556 		         */
    557 			raidPtr->hist_diskreq[row][col] = 0;
    558 		}
    559 	}
    560 
    561 	if (rf_keepAccTotals) {
    562 		raidPtr->keep_acc_totals = 1;
    563 	}
    564 	rf_StartUserStats(raidPtr);
    565 
    566 	raidPtr->valid = 1;
    567 	return (0);
    568 }
    569 
    570 static int
    571 init_rad(desc)
    572 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    573 {
    574 	int     rc;
    575 
    576 	rc = rf_mutex_init(&desc->mutex);
    577 	if (rc) {
    578 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n", __FILE__,
    579 		    __LINE__, rc);
    580 		return (rc);
    581 	}
    582 	rc = rf_cond_init(&desc->cond);
    583 	if (rc) {
    584 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init cond file %s line %d rc=%d\n", __FILE__,
    585 		    __LINE__, rc);
    586 		rf_mutex_destroy(&desc->mutex);
    587 		return (rc);
    588 	}
    589 	return (0);
    590 }
    591 
    592 static void
    593 clean_rad(desc)
    594 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    595 {
    596 	rf_mutex_destroy(&desc->mutex);
    597 	rf_cond_destroy(&desc->cond);
    598 }
    599 
    600 static void
    601 rf_ShutdownRDFreeList(ignored)
    602 	void   *ignored;
    603 {
    604 	RF_FREELIST_DESTROY_CLEAN(rf_rad_freelist, next, (RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *), clean_rad);
    605 }
    606 
    607 static int
    608 rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(listp)
    609 	RF_ShutdownList_t **listp;
    610 {
    611 	int     rc;
    612 
    613 	RF_FREELIST_CREATE(rf_rad_freelist, RF_MAX_FREE_RAD,
    614 	    RF_RAD_INC, sizeof(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t));
    615 	if (rf_rad_freelist == NULL) {
    616 		return (ENOMEM);
    617 	}
    618 	rc = rf_ShutdownCreate(listp, rf_ShutdownRDFreeList, NULL);
    619 	if (rc) {
    620 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to add to shutdown list file %s line %d rc=%d\n", __FILE__,
    621 		    __LINE__, rc);
    622 		rf_ShutdownRDFreeList(NULL);
    623 		return (rc);
    624 	}
    625 	RF_FREELIST_PRIME_INIT(rf_rad_freelist, RF_RAD_INITIAL, next,
    626 	    (RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *), init_rad);
    627 	return (0);
    628 }
    629 
    630 RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *
    631 rf_AllocRaidAccDesc(
    632     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    633     RF_IoType_t type,
    634     RF_RaidAddr_t raidAddress,
    635     RF_SectorCount_t numBlocks,
    636     caddr_t bufPtr,
    637     void *bp,
    638     RF_DagHeader_t ** paramDAG,
    639     RF_AccessStripeMapHeader_t ** paramASM,
    640     RF_RaidAccessFlags_t flags,
    641     void (*cbF) (struct buf *),
    642     void *cbA,
    643     RF_AccessState_t * states)
    644 {
    645 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    646 
    647 	RF_FREELIST_GET_INIT_NOUNLOCK(rf_rad_freelist, desc, next, (RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *), init_rad);
    648 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    649 		/*
    650 	         * Actually, we're shutting the array down. Free the desc
    651 	         * and return NULL.
    652 	         */
    653 		RF_FREELIST_DO_UNLOCK(rf_rad_freelist);
    654 		RF_FREELIST_FREE_CLEAN(rf_rad_freelist, desc, next, clean_rad);
    655 		return (NULL);
    656 	}
    657 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding++;
    658 	RF_FREELIST_DO_UNLOCK(rf_rad_freelist);
    659 
    660 	desc->raidPtr = (void *) raidPtr;
    661 	desc->type = type;
    662 	desc->raidAddress = raidAddress;
    663 	desc->numBlocks = numBlocks;
    664 	desc->bufPtr = bufPtr;
    665 	desc->bp = bp;
    666 	desc->paramDAG = paramDAG;
    667 	desc->paramASM = paramASM;
    668 	desc->flags = flags;
    669 	desc->states = states;
    670 	desc->state = 0;
    671 
    672 	desc->status = 0;
    673 	bzero((char *) &desc->tracerec, sizeof(RF_AccTraceEntry_t));
    674 	desc->callbackFunc = (void (*) (RF_CBParam_t)) cbF;	/* XXX */
    675 	desc->callbackArg = cbA;
    676 	desc->next = NULL;
    677 	desc->head = desc;
    678 	desc->numPending = 0;
    679 	desc->cleanupList = NULL;
    680 	rf_MakeAllocList(desc->cleanupList);
    681 	rf_get_threadid(desc->tid);
    682 	return (desc);
    683 }
    684 
    685 void
    686 rf_FreeRaidAccDesc(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t * desc)
    687 {
    688 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr = desc->raidPtr;
    689 
    690 	RF_ASSERT(desc);
    691 
    692 	rf_FreeAllocList(desc->cleanupList);
    693 	RF_FREELIST_FREE_CLEAN_NOUNLOCK(rf_rad_freelist, desc, next, clean_rad);
    694 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding--;
    695 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    696 		RF_SIGNAL_COND(raidPtr->outstandingCond);
    697 	}
    698 	RF_FREELIST_DO_UNLOCK(rf_rad_freelist);
    699 }
    700 /*********************************************************************
    701  * Main routine for performing an access.
    702  * Accesses are retried until a DAG can not be selected.  This occurs
    703  * when either the DAG library is incomplete or there are too many
    704  * failures in a parity group.
    705  ********************************************************************/
    706 int
    707 rf_DoAccess(
    708     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    709     RF_IoType_t type,
    710     int async_flag,
    711     RF_RaidAddr_t raidAddress,
    712     RF_SectorCount_t numBlocks,
    713     caddr_t bufPtr,
    714     void *bp_in,
    715     RF_DagHeader_t ** paramDAG,
    716     RF_AccessStripeMapHeader_t ** paramASM,
    717     RF_RaidAccessFlags_t flags,
    718     RF_RaidAccessDesc_t ** paramDesc,
    719     void (*cbF) (struct buf *),
    720     void *cbA)
    721 /*
    722 type should be read or write
    723 async_flag should be RF_TRUE or RF_FALSE
    724 bp_in is a buf pointer.  void * to facilitate ignoring it outside the kernel
    725 */
    726 {
    727 	int     tid;
    728 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    729 	caddr_t lbufPtr = bufPtr;
    730 	struct buf *bp = (struct buf *) bp_in;
    731 #if DFSTRACE > 0
    732 	struct {
    733 		RF_uint64 raidAddr;
    734 		int     numBlocks;
    735 		char    type;
    736 	}       dfsrecord;
    737 #endif				/* DFSTRACE > 0 */
    738 
    739 	raidAddress += rf_raidSectorOffset;
    740 
    741 	if (!raidPtr->valid) {
    742 		RF_ERRORMSG("RAIDframe driver not successfully configured.  Rejecting access.\n");
    743 		IO_BUF_ERR(bp, EINVAL, raidPtr->raidid);
    744 		return (EINVAL);
    745 	}
    746 #if defined(KERNEL) && DFSTRACE > 0
    747 	if (rf_DFSTraceAccesses) {
    748 		dfsrecord.raidAddr = raidAddress;
    749 		dfsrecord.numBlocks = numBlocks;
    750 		dfsrecord.type = type;
    751 		dfs_log(DFS_NOTE, (char *) &dfsrecord, sizeof(dfsrecord), 0);
    752 	}
    753 #endif				/* KERNEL && DFSTRACE > 0 */
    754 
    755 	rf_get_threadid(tid);
    756 	if (rf_accessDebug) {
    757 
    758 		printf("logBytes is: %d %d %d\n", raidPtr->raidid,
    759 		    raidPtr->logBytesPerSector,
    760 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToByte(raidPtr, numBlocks));
    761 		printf("[%d] %s raidAddr %d (stripeid %d-%d) numBlocks %d (%d bytes) buf 0x%lx\n", tid,
    762 		    (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", (int) raidAddress,
    763 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, raidAddress),
    764 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, raidAddress + numBlocks - 1),
    765 		    (int) numBlocks,
    766 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToByte(raidPtr, numBlocks),
    767 		    (long) bufPtr);
    768 	}
    769 	if (raidAddress + numBlocks > raidPtr->totalSectors) {
    770 
    771 		printf("DoAccess: raid addr %lu too large to access %lu sectors.  Max legal addr is %lu\n",
    772 		    (u_long) raidAddress, (u_long) numBlocks, (u_long) raidPtr->totalSectors);
    773 
    774 		if (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) {
    775 			IO_BUF_ERR(bp, ENOSPC, raidPtr->raidid);
    776 			return (ENOSPC);
    777 		} else {
    778 			IO_BUF_ERR(bp, ENOSPC, raidPtr->raidid);
    779 			return (ENOSPC);
    780 		}
    781 	}
    782 	desc = rf_AllocRaidAccDesc(raidPtr, type, raidAddress,
    783 	    numBlocks, lbufPtr, bp, paramDAG, paramASM,
    784 	    flags, cbF, cbA, raidPtr->Layout.map->states);
    785 
    786 	if (desc == NULL) {
    787 		return (ENOMEM);
    788 	}
    789 	RF_ETIMER_START(desc->tracerec.tot_timer);
    790 
    791 	desc->async_flag = async_flag;
    792 
    793 	rf_ContinueRaidAccess(desc);
    794 
    795 	return (0);
    796 }
    797 /* force the array into reconfigured mode without doing reconstruction */
    798 int
    799 rf_SetReconfiguredMode(raidPtr, row, col)
    800 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
    801 	int     row;
    802 	int     col;
    803 {
    804 	if (!(raidPtr->Layout.map->flags & RF_DISTRIBUTE_SPARE)) {
    805 		printf("Can't set reconfigured mode in dedicated-spare array\n");
    806 		RF_PANIC();
    807 	}
    808 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    809 	raidPtr->numFailures++;
    810 	raidPtr->Disks[row][col].status = rf_ds_dist_spared;
    811 	raidPtr->status[row] = rf_rs_reconfigured;
    812 	/* install spare table only if declustering + distributed sparing
    813 	 * architecture. */
    814 	if (raidPtr->Layout.map->flags & RF_BD_DECLUSTERED)
    815 		rf_InstallSpareTable(raidPtr, row, col);
    816 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    817 	return (0);
    818 }
    819 
    820 extern int fail_row, fail_col, fail_time;
    821 extern int delayed_recon;
    822 
    823 int
    824 rf_FailDisk(
    825     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    826     int frow,
    827     int fcol,
    828     int initRecon)
    829 {
    830 	int     tid;
    831 
    832 	rf_get_threadid(tid);
    833 	printf("[%d] Failing disk r%d c%d\n", tid, frow, fcol);
    834 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    835 	raidPtr->numFailures++;
    836 	raidPtr->Disks[frow][fcol].status = rf_ds_failed;
    837 	raidPtr->status[frow] = rf_rs_degraded;
    838 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    839 	if (initRecon)
    840 		rf_ReconstructFailedDisk(raidPtr, frow, fcol);
    841 	return (0);
    842 }
    843 /* releases a thread that is waiting for the array to become quiesced.
    844  * access_suspend_mutex should be locked upon calling this
    845  */
    846 void
    847 rf_SignalQuiescenceLock(raidPtr, reconDesc)
    848 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
    849 	RF_RaidReconDesc_t *reconDesc;
    850 {
    851 	int     tid;
    852 
    853 	if (rf_quiesceDebug) {
    854 		rf_get_threadid(tid);
    855 		printf("[%d] Signalling quiescence lock\n", tid);
    856 	}
    857 	raidPtr->access_suspend_release = 1;
    858 
    859 	if (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence) {
    860 		SIGNAL_QUIESCENT_COND(raidPtr);
    861 	}
    862 }
    863 /* suspends all new requests to the array.  No effect on accesses that are in flight.  */
    864 int
    865 rf_SuspendNewRequestsAndWait(raidPtr)
    866 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
    867 {
    868 	if (rf_quiesceDebug)
    869 		printf("Suspending new reqs\n");
    870 
    871 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    872 	raidPtr->accesses_suspended++;
    873 	raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence = (raidPtr->accs_in_flight == 0) ? 0 : 1;
    874 
    875 	if (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence) {
    876 		raidPtr->access_suspend_release = 0;
    877 		while (!raidPtr->access_suspend_release) {
    878 			printf("Suspending: Waiting for Quiesence\n");
    879 			WAIT_FOR_QUIESCENCE(raidPtr);
    880 			raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence = 0;
    881 		}
    882 	}
    883 	printf("Quiesence reached..\n");
    884 
    885 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    886 	return (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence);
    887 }
    888 /* wake up everyone waiting for quiescence to be released */
    889 void
    890 rf_ResumeNewRequests(raidPtr)
    891 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
    892 {
    893 	RF_CallbackDesc_t *t, *cb;
    894 
    895 	if (rf_quiesceDebug)
    896 		printf("Resuming new reqs\n");
    897 
    898 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    899 	raidPtr->accesses_suspended--;
    900 	if (raidPtr->accesses_suspended == 0)
    901 		cb = raidPtr->quiesce_wait_list;
    902 	else
    903 		cb = NULL;
    904 	raidPtr->quiesce_wait_list = NULL;
    905 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    906 
    907 	while (cb) {
    908 		t = cb;
    909 		cb = cb->next;
    910 		(t->callbackFunc) (t->callbackArg);
    911 		rf_FreeCallbackDesc(t);
    912 	}
    913 }
    914 /*****************************************************************************************
    915  *
    916  * debug routines
    917  *
    918  ****************************************************************************************/
    919 
    920 static void
    921 set_debug_option(name, val)
    922 	char   *name;
    923 	long    val;
    924 {
    925 	RF_DebugName_t *p;
    926 
    927 	for (p = rf_debugNames; p->name; p++) {
    928 		if (!strcmp(p->name, name)) {
    929 			*(p->ptr) = val;
    930 			printf("[Set debug variable %s to %ld]\n", name, val);
    931 			return;
    932 		}
    933 	}
    934 	RF_ERRORMSG1("Unknown debug string \"%s\"\n", name);
    935 }
    936 
    937 
    938 /* would like to use sscanf here, but apparently not available in kernel */
    939 /*ARGSUSED*/
    940 static void
    941 rf_ConfigureDebug(cfgPtr)
    942 	RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
    943 {
    944 	char   *val_p, *name_p, *white_p;
    945 	long    val;
    946 	int     i;
    947 
    948 	rf_ResetDebugOptions();
    949 	for (i = 0; cfgPtr->debugVars[i][0] && i < RF_MAXDBGV; i++) {
    950 		name_p = rf_find_non_white(&cfgPtr->debugVars[i][0]);
    951 		white_p = rf_find_white(name_p);	/* skip to start of 2nd
    952 							 * word */
    953 		val_p = rf_find_non_white(white_p);
    954 		if (*val_p == '0' && *(val_p + 1) == 'x')
    955 			val = rf_htoi(val_p + 2);
    956 		else
    957 			val = rf_atoi(val_p);
    958 		*white_p = '\0';
    959 		set_debug_option(name_p, val);
    960 	}
    961 }
    962 /* performance monitoring stuff */
    963 
    964 #define TIMEVAL_TO_US(t) (((long) t.tv_sec) * 1000000L + (long) t.tv_usec)
    965 
    966 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(SIMULATE)
    967 
    968 /*
    969  * Throughput stats currently only used in user-level RAIDframe
    970  */
    971 
    972 static int
    973 rf_InitThroughputStats(
    974     RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp,
    975     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    976     RF_Config_t * cfgPtr)
    977 {
    978 	int     rc;
    979 
    980 	/* these used by user-level raidframe only */
    981 	rc = rf_create_managed_mutex(listp, &raidPtr->throughputstats.mutex);
    982 	if (rc) {
    983 		RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n", __FILE__,
    984 		    __LINE__, rc);
    985 		return (rc);
    986 	}
    987 	raidPtr->throughputstats.sum_io_us = 0;
    988 	raidPtr->throughputstats.num_ios = 0;
    989 	raidPtr->throughputstats.num_out_ios = 0;
    990 	return (0);
    991 }
    992 
    993 void
    994 rf_StartThroughputStats(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
    995 {
    996 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->throughputstats.mutex);
    997 	raidPtr->throughputstats.num_ios++;
    998 	raidPtr->throughputstats.num_out_ios++;
    999 	if (raidPtr->throughputstats.num_out_ios == 1)
   1000 		RF_GETTIME(raidPtr->throughputstats.start);
   1001 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->throughputstats.mutex);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 static void
   1005 rf_StopThroughputStats(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
   1006 {
   1007 	struct timeval diff;
   1008 
   1009 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->throughputstats.mutex);
   1010 	raidPtr->throughputstats.num_out_ios--;
   1011 	if (raidPtr->throughputstats.num_out_ios == 0) {
   1012 		RF_GETTIME(raidPtr->throughputstats.stop);
   1013 		RF_TIMEVAL_DIFF(&raidPtr->throughputstats.start, &raidPtr->throughputstats.stop, &diff);
   1014 		raidPtr->throughputstats.sum_io_us += TIMEVAL_TO_US(diff);
   1015 	}
   1016 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->throughputstats.mutex);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 static void
   1020 rf_PrintThroughputStats(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
   1021 {
   1022 	RF_ASSERT(raidPtr->throughputstats.num_out_ios == 0);
   1023 	if (raidPtr->throughputstats.sum_io_us != 0) {
   1024 		printf("[Througphut: %8.2f IOs/second]\n", raidPtr->throughputstats.num_ios
   1025 		    / (raidPtr->throughputstats.sum_io_us / 1000000.0));
   1026 	}
   1027 }
   1028 #endif				/* !KERNEL && !SIMULATE */
   1029 
   1030 void
   1031 rf_StartUserStats(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
   1032 {
   1033 	RF_GETTIME(raidPtr->userstats.start);
   1034 	raidPtr->userstats.sum_io_us = 0;
   1035 	raidPtr->userstats.num_ios = 0;
   1036 	raidPtr->userstats.num_sect_moved = 0;
   1037 }
   1038 
   1039 void
   1040 rf_StopUserStats(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
   1041 {
   1042 	RF_GETTIME(raidPtr->userstats.stop);
   1043 }
   1044 
   1045 void
   1046 rf_UpdateUserStats(raidPtr, rt, numsect)
   1047 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
   1048 	int     rt;		/* resp time in us */
   1049 	int     numsect;	/* number of sectors for this access */
   1050 {
   1051 	raidPtr->userstats.sum_io_us += rt;
   1052 	raidPtr->userstats.num_ios++;
   1053 	raidPtr->userstats.num_sect_moved += numsect;
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 void
   1057 rf_PrintUserStats(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
   1058 {
   1059 	long    elapsed_us, mbs, mbs_frac;
   1060 	struct timeval diff;
   1061 
   1062 	RF_TIMEVAL_DIFF(&raidPtr->userstats.start, &raidPtr->userstats.stop, &diff);
   1063 	elapsed_us = TIMEVAL_TO_US(diff);
   1064 
   1065 	/* 2000 sectors per megabyte, 10000000 microseconds per second */
   1066 	if (elapsed_us)
   1067 		mbs = (raidPtr->userstats.num_sect_moved / 2000) / (elapsed_us / 1000000);
   1068 	else
   1069 		mbs = 0;
   1070 
   1071 	/* this computes only the first digit of the fractional mb/s moved */
   1072 	if (elapsed_us) {
   1073 		mbs_frac = ((raidPtr->userstats.num_sect_moved / 200) / (elapsed_us / 1000000))
   1074 		    - (mbs * 10);
   1075 	} else {
   1076 		mbs_frac = 0;
   1077 	}
   1078 
   1079 	printf("Number of I/Os:             %ld\n", raidPtr->userstats.num_ios);
   1080 	printf("Elapsed time (us):          %ld\n", elapsed_us);
   1081 	printf("User I/Os per second:       %ld\n", RF_DB0_CHECK(raidPtr->userstats.num_ios, (elapsed_us / 1000000)));
   1082 	printf("Average user response time: %ld us\n", RF_DB0_CHECK(raidPtr->userstats.sum_io_us, raidPtr->userstats.num_ios));
   1083 	printf("Total sectors moved:        %ld\n", raidPtr->userstats.num_sect_moved);
   1084 	printf("Average access size (sect): %ld\n", RF_DB0_CHECK(raidPtr->userstats.num_sect_moved, raidPtr->userstats.num_ios));
   1085 	printf("Achieved data rate:         %ld.%ld MB/sec\n", mbs, mbs_frac);
   1086 }
   1087