1 1.15 christos /* $NetBSD: rf_interdecluster.c,v 1.15 2019/02/09 03:34:00 christos Exp $ */ 2 1.1 oster /* 3 1.1 oster * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University. 4 1.1 oster * All rights reserved. 5 1.1 oster * 6 1.1 oster * Author: Khalil Amiri 7 1.1 oster * 8 1.1 oster * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and 9 1.1 oster * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright 10 1.1 oster * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the 11 1.1 oster * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions 12 1.1 oster * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. 13 1.1 oster * 14 1.1 oster * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 15 1.1 oster * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 16 1.1 oster * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 17 1.1 oster * 18 1.1 oster * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to 19 1.1 oster * 20 1.1 oster * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU 21 1.1 oster * School of Computer Science 22 1.1 oster * Carnegie Mellon University 23 1.1 oster * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 24 1.1 oster * 25 1.1 oster * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the 26 1.1 oster * rights to redistribute these changes. 27 1.1 oster */ 28 1.1 oster 29 1.1 oster /************************************************************ 30 1.1 oster * 31 1.3 oster * rf_interdecluster.c -- implements interleaved declustering 32 1.1 oster * 33 1.1 oster ************************************************************/ 34 1.7 lukem 35 1.7 lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h> 36 1.15 christos __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_interdecluster.c,v 1.15 2019/02/09 03:34:00 christos Exp $"); 37 1.1 oster 38 1.5 oster #include "rf_archs.h" 39 1.5 oster 40 1.5 oster #if RF_INCLUDE_INTERDECLUSTER > 0 41 1.1 oster 42 1.6 oster #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h> 43 1.6 oster 44 1.1 oster #include "rf_raid.h" 45 1.1 oster #include "rf_interdecluster.h" 46 1.1 oster #include "rf_dag.h" 47 1.1 oster #include "rf_dagutils.h" 48 1.1 oster #include "rf_dagfuncs.h" 49 1.1 oster #include "rf_general.h" 50 1.1 oster #include "rf_utils.h" 51 1.1 oster #include "rf_dagffrd.h" 52 1.1 oster #include "rf_dagdegrd.h" 53 1.1 oster #include "rf_dagffwr.h" 54 1.1 oster #include "rf_dagdegwr.h" 55 1.1 oster 56 1.1 oster typedef struct RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_s { 57 1.3 oster RF_RowCol_t **stripeIdentifier; /* filled in at config time and used 58 1.3 oster * by IdentifyStripe */ 59 1.3 oster RF_StripeCount_t numSparingRegions; 60 1.3 oster RF_StripeCount_t stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion; 61 1.3 oster RF_SectorNum_t mirrorStripeOffset; 62 1.3 oster } RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t; 63 1.3 oster 64 1.10 perry int 65 1.3 oster rf_ConfigureInterDecluster( 66 1.14 christos RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp, 67 1.3 oster RF_Raid_t * raidPtr, 68 1.14 christos RF_Config_t * cfgPtr) 69 1.1 oster { 70 1.3 oster RF_RaidLayout_t *layoutPtr = &raidPtr->Layout; 71 1.3 oster RF_StripeCount_t num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk; 72 1.3 oster RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info; 73 1.3 oster RF_RowCol_t i, tmp, SUs_per_region; 74 1.3 oster 75 1.3 oster /* create an Interleaved Declustering configuration structure */ 76 1.15 christos info = RF_MallocAndAdd(sizeof(*info), raidPtr->cleanupList); 77 1.3 oster if (info == NULL) 78 1.3 oster return (ENOMEM); 79 1.3 oster layoutPtr->layoutSpecificInfo = (void *) info; 80 1.3 oster 81 1.3 oster /* fill in the config structure. */ 82 1.3 oster SUs_per_region = raidPtr->numCol * (raidPtr->numCol - 1); 83 1.3 oster info->stripeIdentifier = rf_make_2d_array(SUs_per_region, 2, raidPtr->cleanupList); 84 1.3 oster if (info->stripeIdentifier == NULL) 85 1.3 oster return (ENOMEM); 86 1.3 oster for (i = 0; i < SUs_per_region; i++) { 87 1.3 oster info->stripeIdentifier[i][0] = i / (raidPtr->numCol - 1); 88 1.3 oster tmp = i / raidPtr->numCol; 89 1.3 oster info->stripeIdentifier[i][1] = (i + 1 + tmp) % raidPtr->numCol; 90 1.3 oster } 91 1.3 oster 92 1.3 oster /* fill in the remaining layout parameters */ 93 1.3 oster 94 1.3 oster /* total number of stripes should a multiple of 2*numCol: Each sparing 95 1.3 oster * region consists of 2*numCol stripes: n-1 primary copy, n-1 96 1.3 oster * secondary copy and 2 for spare .. */ 97 1.3 oster num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk - (layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk % 98 1.3 oster (2 * raidPtr->numCol)); 99 1.3 oster info->numSparingRegions = num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk / (2 * raidPtr->numCol); 100 1.3 oster /* this is in fact the number of stripe units (that are primary data 101 1.3 oster * copies) in the sparing region */ 102 1.3 oster info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion = raidPtr->numCol * (raidPtr->numCol - 1); 103 1.3 oster info->mirrorStripeOffset = info->numSparingRegions * (raidPtr->numCol + 1); 104 1.3 oster layoutPtr->numStripe = info->numSparingRegions * info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion; 105 1.3 oster layoutPtr->numDataCol = 1; 106 1.3 oster layoutPtr->dataSectorsPerStripe = layoutPtr->numDataCol * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit; 107 1.3 oster layoutPtr->numParityCol = 1; 108 1.3 oster 109 1.3 oster layoutPtr->dataStripeUnitsPerDisk = num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk; 110 1.3 oster 111 1.3 oster raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk = 112 1.3 oster num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit; 113 1.1 oster 114 1.3 oster raidPtr->totalSectors = 115 1.3 oster (layoutPtr->numStripe) * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit; 116 1.1 oster 117 1.3 oster layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk = raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk / layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit; 118 1.1 oster 119 1.3 oster return (0); 120 1.1 oster } 121 1.1 oster 122 1.10 perry int 123 1.14 christos rf_GetDefaultNumFloatingReconBuffersInterDecluster(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr) 124 1.1 oster { 125 1.3 oster return (30); 126 1.1 oster } 127 1.1 oster 128 1.10 perry RF_HeadSepLimit_t 129 1.3 oster rf_GetDefaultHeadSepLimitInterDecluster(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr) 130 1.1 oster { 131 1.3 oster return (raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk); 132 1.1 oster } 133 1.1 oster 134 1.10 perry RF_ReconUnitCount_t 135 1.3 oster rf_GetNumSpareRUsInterDecluster( 136 1.3 oster RF_Raid_t * raidPtr) 137 1.1 oster { 138 1.3 oster RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo; 139 1.1 oster 140 1.3 oster return (2 * ((RF_ReconUnitCount_t) info->numSparingRegions)); 141 1.3 oster /* the layout uses two stripe units per disk as spare within each 142 1.3 oster * sparing region */ 143 1.1 oster } 144 1.1 oster /* Maps to the primary copy of the data, i.e. the first mirror pair */ 145 1.10 perry void 146 1.3 oster rf_MapSectorInterDecluster( 147 1.3 oster RF_Raid_t * raidPtr, 148 1.3 oster RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector, 149 1.3 oster RF_RowCol_t * col, 150 1.3 oster RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector, 151 1.3 oster int remap) 152 1.1 oster { 153 1.3 oster RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo; 154 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 155 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t su_offset_into_disk, mirror_su_offset_into_disk; 156 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t sparing_region_id, index_within_region; 157 1.3 oster int col_before_remap; 158 1.3 oster 159 1.3 oster sparing_region_id = SUID / info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion; 160 1.3 oster index_within_region = SUID % info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion; 161 1.3 oster su_offset_into_disk = index_within_region % (raidPtr->numCol - 1); 162 1.3 oster mirror_su_offset_into_disk = index_within_region / raidPtr->numCol; 163 1.3 oster col_before_remap = index_within_region / (raidPtr->numCol - 1); 164 1.3 oster 165 1.3 oster if (!remap) { 166 1.9 simonb *col = col_before_remap; 167 1.3 oster *diskSector = (su_offset_into_disk + ((raidPtr->numCol - 1) * sparing_region_id)) * 168 1.3 oster raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 169 1.3 oster *diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit); 170 1.3 oster } else { 171 1.3 oster /* remap sector to spare space... */ 172 1.3 oster *diskSector = sparing_region_id * (raidPtr->numCol + 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 173 1.3 oster *diskSector += (raidPtr->numCol - 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 174 1.3 oster *diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit); 175 1.3 oster *col = (index_within_region + 1 + mirror_su_offset_into_disk) % raidPtr->numCol; 176 1.3 oster *col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol; 177 1.3 oster if (*col == col_before_remap) 178 1.3 oster *col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol; 179 1.3 oster } 180 1.1 oster } 181 1.1 oster /* Maps to the second copy of the mirror pair. */ 182 1.10 perry void 183 1.3 oster rf_MapParityInterDecluster( 184 1.3 oster RF_Raid_t * raidPtr, 185 1.3 oster RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector, 186 1.3 oster RF_RowCol_t * col, 187 1.3 oster RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector, 188 1.3 oster int remap) 189 1.1 oster { 190 1.3 oster RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo; 191 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t sparing_region_id, index_within_region, mirror_su_offset_into_disk; 192 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 193 1.3 oster int col_before_remap; 194 1.3 oster 195 1.3 oster sparing_region_id = SUID / info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion; 196 1.3 oster index_within_region = SUID % info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion; 197 1.3 oster mirror_su_offset_into_disk = index_within_region / raidPtr->numCol; 198 1.3 oster col_before_remap = (index_within_region + 1 + mirror_su_offset_into_disk) % raidPtr->numCol; 199 1.3 oster 200 1.3 oster if (!remap) { 201 1.3 oster *col = col_before_remap; 202 1.3 oster *diskSector = info->mirrorStripeOffset * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 203 1.3 oster *diskSector += sparing_region_id * (raidPtr->numCol - 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 204 1.3 oster *diskSector += mirror_su_offset_into_disk * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 205 1.3 oster *diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit); 206 1.3 oster } else { 207 1.3 oster /* remap parity to spare space ... */ 208 1.3 oster *diskSector = sparing_region_id * (raidPtr->numCol + 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 209 1.3 oster *diskSector += (raidPtr->numCol) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 210 1.3 oster *diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit); 211 1.3 oster *col = index_within_region / (raidPtr->numCol - 1); 212 1.3 oster *col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol; 213 1.3 oster if (*col == col_before_remap) 214 1.3 oster *col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol; 215 1.3 oster } 216 1.1 oster } 217 1.1 oster 218 1.10 perry void 219 1.3 oster rf_IdentifyStripeInterDecluster( 220 1.3 oster RF_Raid_t * raidPtr, 221 1.3 oster RF_RaidAddr_t addr, 222 1.12 oster RF_RowCol_t ** diskids) 223 1.1 oster { 224 1.3 oster RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo; 225 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t SUID; 226 1.1 oster 227 1.3 oster SUID = addr / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit; 228 1.3 oster SUID = SUID % info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion; 229 1.1 oster 230 1.3 oster *diskids = info->stripeIdentifier[SUID]; 231 1.1 oster } 232 1.1 oster 233 1.10 perry void 234 1.3 oster rf_MapSIDToPSIDInterDecluster( 235 1.14 christos RF_RaidLayout_t * layoutPtr, 236 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t stripeID, 237 1.3 oster RF_StripeNum_t * psID, 238 1.3 oster RF_ReconUnitNum_t * which_ru) 239 1.1 oster { 240 1.3 oster *which_ru = 0; 241 1.3 oster *psID = stripeID; 242 1.1 oster } 243 1.1 oster /****************************************************************************** 244 1.1 oster * select a graph to perform a single-stripe access 245 1.1 oster * 246 1.1 oster * Parameters: raidPtr - description of the physical array 247 1.1 oster * type - type of operation (read or write) requested 248 1.1 oster * asmap - logical & physical addresses for this access 249 1.1 oster * createFunc - name of function to use to create the graph 250 1.1 oster *****************************************************************************/ 251 1.1 oster 252 1.10 perry void 253 1.3 oster rf_RAIDIDagSelect( 254 1.14 christos RF_Raid_t * raidPtr, 255 1.3 oster RF_IoType_t type, 256 1.3 oster RF_AccessStripeMap_t * asmap, 257 1.3 oster RF_VoidFuncPtr * createFunc) 258 1.1 oster { 259 1.3 oster RF_ASSERT(RF_IO_IS_R_OR_W(type)); 260 1.1 oster 261 1.3 oster if (asmap->numDataFailed + asmap->numParityFailed > 1) { 262 1.3 oster RF_ERRORMSG("Multiple disks failed in a single group! Aborting I/O operation.\n"); 263 1.3 oster *createFunc = NULL; 264 1.3 oster return; 265 1.3 oster } 266 1.3 oster *createFunc = (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) ? (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateFaultFreeReadDAG : (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateRaidOneWriteDAG; 267 1.3 oster if (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) { 268 1.3 oster if (asmap->numDataFailed == 0) 269 1.3 oster *createFunc = (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateMirrorPartitionReadDAG; 270 1.3 oster else 271 1.3 oster *createFunc = (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateRaidOneDegradedReadDAG; 272 1.3 oster } else 273 1.3 oster *createFunc = (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateRaidOneWriteDAG; 274 1.1 oster } 275 1.5 oster #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_INTERDECLUSTER > 0 */ 276