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      1  1.15  christos /*	$NetBSD: rf_interdecluster.c,v 1.15 2019/02/09 03:34:00 christos Exp $	*/
      2   1.1     oster /*
      3   1.1     oster  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      4   1.1     oster  * All rights reserved.
      5   1.1     oster  *
      6   1.1     oster  * Author: Khalil Amiri
      7   1.1     oster  *
      8   1.1     oster  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
      9   1.1     oster  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     10   1.1     oster  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     11   1.1     oster  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     12   1.1     oster  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     13   1.1     oster  *
     14   1.1     oster  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     15   1.1     oster  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     16   1.1     oster  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     17   1.1     oster  *
     18   1.1     oster  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     19   1.1     oster  *
     20   1.1     oster  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     21   1.1     oster  *  School of Computer Science
     22   1.1     oster  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     23   1.1     oster  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     24   1.1     oster  *
     25   1.1     oster  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     26   1.1     oster  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     27   1.1     oster  */
     28   1.1     oster 
     29   1.1     oster /************************************************************
     30   1.1     oster  *
     31   1.3     oster  * rf_interdecluster.c -- implements interleaved declustering
     32   1.1     oster  *
     33   1.1     oster  ************************************************************/
     34   1.7     lukem 
     35   1.7     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36  1.15  christos __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_interdecluster.c,v 1.15 2019/02/09 03:34:00 christos Exp $");
     37   1.1     oster 
     38   1.5     oster #include "rf_archs.h"
     39   1.5     oster 
     40   1.5     oster #if RF_INCLUDE_INTERDECLUSTER > 0
     41   1.1     oster 
     42   1.6     oster #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h>
     43   1.6     oster 
     44   1.1     oster #include "rf_raid.h"
     45   1.1     oster #include "rf_interdecluster.h"
     46   1.1     oster #include "rf_dag.h"
     47   1.1     oster #include "rf_dagutils.h"
     48   1.1     oster #include "rf_dagfuncs.h"
     49   1.1     oster #include "rf_general.h"
     50   1.1     oster #include "rf_utils.h"
     51   1.1     oster #include "rf_dagffrd.h"
     52   1.1     oster #include "rf_dagdegrd.h"
     53   1.1     oster #include "rf_dagffwr.h"
     54   1.1     oster #include "rf_dagdegwr.h"
     55   1.1     oster 
     56   1.1     oster typedef struct RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_s {
     57   1.3     oster 	RF_RowCol_t **stripeIdentifier;	/* filled in at config time and used
     58   1.3     oster 					 * by IdentifyStripe */
     59   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeCount_t numSparingRegions;
     60   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeCount_t stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion;
     61   1.3     oster 	RF_SectorNum_t mirrorStripeOffset;
     62   1.3     oster }       RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t;
     63   1.3     oster 
     64  1.10     perry int
     65   1.3     oster rf_ConfigureInterDecluster(
     66  1.14  christos     RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp,
     67   1.3     oster     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
     68  1.14  christos     RF_Config_t * cfgPtr)
     69   1.1     oster {
     70   1.3     oster 	RF_RaidLayout_t *layoutPtr = &raidPtr->Layout;
     71   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeCount_t num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk;
     72   1.3     oster 	RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info;
     73   1.3     oster 	RF_RowCol_t i, tmp, SUs_per_region;
     74   1.3     oster 
     75   1.3     oster 	/* create an Interleaved Declustering configuration structure */
     76  1.15  christos 	info = RF_MallocAndAdd(sizeof(*info), raidPtr->cleanupList);
     77   1.3     oster 	if (info == NULL)
     78   1.3     oster 		return (ENOMEM);
     79   1.3     oster 	layoutPtr->layoutSpecificInfo = (void *) info;
     80   1.3     oster 
     81   1.3     oster 	/* fill in the config structure.  */
     82   1.3     oster 	SUs_per_region = raidPtr->numCol * (raidPtr->numCol - 1);
     83   1.3     oster 	info->stripeIdentifier = rf_make_2d_array(SUs_per_region, 2, raidPtr->cleanupList);
     84   1.3     oster 	if (info->stripeIdentifier == NULL)
     85   1.3     oster 		return (ENOMEM);
     86   1.3     oster 	for (i = 0; i < SUs_per_region; i++) {
     87   1.3     oster 		info->stripeIdentifier[i][0] = i / (raidPtr->numCol - 1);
     88   1.3     oster 		tmp = i / raidPtr->numCol;
     89   1.3     oster 		info->stripeIdentifier[i][1] = (i + 1 + tmp) % raidPtr->numCol;
     90   1.3     oster 	}
     91   1.3     oster 
     92   1.3     oster 	/* fill in the remaining layout parameters */
     93   1.3     oster 
     94   1.3     oster 	/* total number of stripes should a multiple of 2*numCol: Each sparing
     95   1.3     oster 	 * region consists of 2*numCol stripes: n-1 primary copy, n-1
     96   1.3     oster 	 * secondary copy and 2 for spare .. */
     97   1.3     oster 	num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk - (layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk %
     98   1.3     oster 	    (2 * raidPtr->numCol));
     99   1.3     oster 	info->numSparingRegions = num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk / (2 * raidPtr->numCol);
    100   1.3     oster 	/* this is in fact the number of stripe units (that are primary data
    101   1.3     oster 	 * copies) in the sparing region */
    102   1.3     oster 	info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion = raidPtr->numCol * (raidPtr->numCol - 1);
    103   1.3     oster 	info->mirrorStripeOffset = info->numSparingRegions * (raidPtr->numCol + 1);
    104   1.3     oster 	layoutPtr->numStripe = info->numSparingRegions * info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion;
    105   1.3     oster 	layoutPtr->numDataCol = 1;
    106   1.3     oster 	layoutPtr->dataSectorsPerStripe = layoutPtr->numDataCol * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    107   1.3     oster 	layoutPtr->numParityCol = 1;
    108   1.3     oster 
    109   1.3     oster 	layoutPtr->dataStripeUnitsPerDisk = num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk;
    110   1.3     oster 
    111   1.3     oster 	raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk =
    112   1.3     oster 	    num_used_stripeUnitsPerDisk * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    113   1.1     oster 
    114   1.3     oster 	raidPtr->totalSectors =
    115   1.3     oster 	    (layoutPtr->numStripe) * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    116   1.1     oster 
    117   1.3     oster 	layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk = raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk / layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    118   1.1     oster 
    119   1.3     oster 	return (0);
    120   1.1     oster }
    121   1.1     oster 
    122  1.10     perry int
    123  1.14  christos rf_GetDefaultNumFloatingReconBuffersInterDecluster(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
    124   1.1     oster {
    125   1.3     oster 	return (30);
    126   1.1     oster }
    127   1.1     oster 
    128  1.10     perry RF_HeadSepLimit_t
    129   1.3     oster rf_GetDefaultHeadSepLimitInterDecluster(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
    130   1.1     oster {
    131   1.3     oster 	return (raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
    132   1.1     oster }
    133   1.1     oster 
    134  1.10     perry RF_ReconUnitCount_t
    135   1.3     oster rf_GetNumSpareRUsInterDecluster(
    136   1.3     oster     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)
    137   1.1     oster {
    138   1.3     oster 	RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo;
    139   1.1     oster 
    140   1.3     oster 	return (2 * ((RF_ReconUnitCount_t) info->numSparingRegions));
    141   1.3     oster 	/* the layout uses two stripe units per disk as spare within each
    142   1.3     oster 	 * sparing region */
    143   1.1     oster }
    144   1.1     oster /* Maps to the primary copy of the data, i.e. the first mirror pair */
    145  1.10     perry void
    146   1.3     oster rf_MapSectorInterDecluster(
    147   1.3     oster     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    148   1.3     oster     RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,
    149   1.3     oster     RF_RowCol_t * col,
    150   1.3     oster     RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,
    151   1.3     oster     int remap)
    152   1.1     oster {
    153   1.3     oster 	RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo;
    154   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    155   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeNum_t su_offset_into_disk, mirror_su_offset_into_disk;
    156   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeNum_t sparing_region_id, index_within_region;
    157   1.3     oster 	int     col_before_remap;
    158   1.3     oster 
    159   1.3     oster 	sparing_region_id = SUID / info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion;
    160   1.3     oster 	index_within_region = SUID % info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion;
    161   1.3     oster 	su_offset_into_disk = index_within_region % (raidPtr->numCol - 1);
    162   1.3     oster 	mirror_su_offset_into_disk = index_within_region / raidPtr->numCol;
    163   1.3     oster 	col_before_remap = index_within_region / (raidPtr->numCol - 1);
    164   1.3     oster 
    165   1.3     oster 	if (!remap) {
    166   1.9    simonb 		*col = col_before_remap;
    167   1.3     oster 		*diskSector = (su_offset_into_disk + ((raidPtr->numCol - 1) * sparing_region_id)) *
    168   1.3     oster 		    raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    169   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
    170   1.3     oster 	} else {
    171   1.3     oster 		/* remap sector to spare space... */
    172   1.3     oster 		*diskSector = sparing_region_id * (raidPtr->numCol + 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    173   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += (raidPtr->numCol - 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    174   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
    175   1.3     oster 		*col = (index_within_region + 1 + mirror_su_offset_into_disk) % raidPtr->numCol;
    176   1.3     oster 		*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;
    177   1.3     oster 		if (*col == col_before_remap)
    178   1.3     oster 			*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;
    179   1.3     oster 	}
    180   1.1     oster }
    181   1.1     oster /* Maps to the second copy of the mirror pair. */
    182  1.10     perry void
    183   1.3     oster rf_MapParityInterDecluster(
    184   1.3     oster     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    185   1.3     oster     RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,
    186   1.3     oster     RF_RowCol_t * col,
    187   1.3     oster     RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,
    188   1.3     oster     int remap)
    189   1.1     oster {
    190   1.3     oster 	RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo;
    191   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeNum_t sparing_region_id, index_within_region, mirror_su_offset_into_disk;
    192   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    193   1.3     oster 	int     col_before_remap;
    194   1.3     oster 
    195   1.3     oster 	sparing_region_id = SUID / info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion;
    196   1.3     oster 	index_within_region = SUID % info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion;
    197   1.3     oster 	mirror_su_offset_into_disk = index_within_region / raidPtr->numCol;
    198   1.3     oster 	col_before_remap = (index_within_region + 1 + mirror_su_offset_into_disk) % raidPtr->numCol;
    199   1.3     oster 
    200   1.3     oster 	if (!remap) {
    201   1.3     oster 		*col = col_before_remap;
    202   1.3     oster 		*diskSector = info->mirrorStripeOffset * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    203   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += sparing_region_id * (raidPtr->numCol - 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    204   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += mirror_su_offset_into_disk * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    205   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
    206   1.3     oster 	} else {
    207   1.3     oster 		/* remap parity to spare space ... */
    208   1.3     oster 		*diskSector = sparing_region_id * (raidPtr->numCol + 1) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    209   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += (raidPtr->numCol) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    210   1.3     oster 		*diskSector += (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
    211   1.3     oster 		*col = index_within_region / (raidPtr->numCol - 1);
    212   1.3     oster 		*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;
    213   1.3     oster 		if (*col == col_before_remap)
    214   1.3     oster 			*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;
    215   1.3     oster 	}
    216   1.1     oster }
    217   1.1     oster 
    218  1.10     perry void
    219   1.3     oster rf_IdentifyStripeInterDecluster(
    220   1.3     oster     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    221   1.3     oster     RF_RaidAddr_t addr,
    222  1.12     oster     RF_RowCol_t ** diskids)
    223   1.1     oster {
    224   1.3     oster 	RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_InterdeclusterConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo;
    225   1.3     oster 	RF_StripeNum_t SUID;
    226   1.1     oster 
    227   1.3     oster 	SUID = addr / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
    228   1.3     oster 	SUID = SUID % info->stripeUnitsPerSparingRegion;
    229   1.1     oster 
    230   1.3     oster 	*diskids = info->stripeIdentifier[SUID];
    231   1.1     oster }
    232   1.1     oster 
    233  1.10     perry void
    234   1.3     oster rf_MapSIDToPSIDInterDecluster(
    235  1.14  christos     RF_RaidLayout_t * layoutPtr,
    236   1.3     oster     RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,
    237   1.3     oster     RF_StripeNum_t * psID,
    238   1.3     oster     RF_ReconUnitNum_t * which_ru)
    239   1.1     oster {
    240   1.3     oster 	*which_ru = 0;
    241   1.3     oster 	*psID = stripeID;
    242   1.1     oster }
    243   1.1     oster /******************************************************************************
    244   1.1     oster  * select a graph to perform a single-stripe access
    245   1.1     oster  *
    246   1.1     oster  * Parameters:  raidPtr    - description of the physical array
    247   1.1     oster  *              type       - type of operation (read or write) requested
    248   1.1     oster  *              asmap      - logical & physical addresses for this access
    249   1.1     oster  *              createFunc - name of function to use to create the graph
    250   1.1     oster  *****************************************************************************/
    251   1.1     oster 
    252  1.10     perry void
    253   1.3     oster rf_RAIDIDagSelect(
    254  1.14  christos     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    255   1.3     oster     RF_IoType_t type,
    256   1.3     oster     RF_AccessStripeMap_t * asmap,
    257   1.3     oster     RF_VoidFuncPtr * createFunc)
    258   1.1     oster {
    259   1.3     oster 	RF_ASSERT(RF_IO_IS_R_OR_W(type));
    260   1.1     oster 
    261   1.3     oster 	if (asmap->numDataFailed + asmap->numParityFailed > 1) {
    262   1.3     oster 		RF_ERRORMSG("Multiple disks failed in a single group!  Aborting I/O operation.\n");
    263   1.3     oster 		*createFunc = NULL;
    264   1.3     oster 		return;
    265   1.3     oster 	}
    266   1.3     oster 	*createFunc = (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) ? (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateFaultFreeReadDAG : (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateRaidOneWriteDAG;
    267   1.3     oster 	if (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) {
    268   1.3     oster 		if (asmap->numDataFailed == 0)
    269   1.3     oster 			*createFunc = (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateMirrorPartitionReadDAG;
    270   1.3     oster 		else
    271   1.3     oster 			*createFunc = (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateRaidOneDegradedReadDAG;
    272   1.3     oster 	} else
    273   1.3     oster 		*createFunc = (RF_VoidFuncPtr) rf_CreateRaidOneWriteDAG;
    274   1.1     oster }
    275   1.5     oster #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_INTERDECLUSTER > 0 */
    276