rf_raid.h revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: rf_raid.h,v 1.4 1999/02/23 23:57:53 oster Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Author: Mark Holland
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
9 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
16 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 */
28
29 /**********************************************
30 * rf_raid.h -- main header file for RAID driver
31 **********************************************/
32
33
34 #ifndef _RF__RF_RAID_H_
35 #define _RF__RF_RAID_H_
36
37 #include "rf_archs.h"
38 #include "rf_types.h"
39 #include "rf_threadstuff.h"
40
41 #include "rf_netbsd.h"
42
43 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45
46 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
47 #include "rf_stripelocks.h"
48 #include "rf_layout.h"
49 #include "rf_disks.h"
50 #include "rf_debugMem.h"
51 #include "rf_diskqueue.h"
52 #include "rf_reconstruct.h"
53 #include "rf_acctrace.h"
54
55 #if RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0
56 #include "rf_paritylog.h"
57 #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0 */
58
59 #define RF_MAX_DISKS 128 /* max disks per array */
60 #define RF_DEV2RAIDID(_dev) (DISKUNIT(_dev))
61
62 #define RF_RAID_DIRTY 0
63 #define RF_RAID_CLEAN 1
64
65
66 /*
67 * Each row in the array is a distinct parity group, so
68 * each has it's own status, which is one of the following.
69 */
70 typedef enum RF_RowStatus_e {
71 rf_rs_optimal,
72 rf_rs_degraded,
73 rf_rs_reconstructing,
74 rf_rs_reconfigured
75 } RF_RowStatus_t;
76
77 struct RF_CumulativeStats_s {
78 struct timeval start; /* the time when the stats were last started */
79 struct timeval stop; /* the time when the stats were last stopped */
80 long sum_io_us; /* sum of all user response times (us) */
81 long num_ios; /* total number of I/Os serviced */
82 long num_sect_moved; /* total number of sectors read or written */
83 };
84
85 struct RF_ThroughputStats_s {
86 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(mutex) /* a mutex used to lock the configuration
87 * stuff */
88 struct timeval start; /* timer started when numOutstandingRequests
89 * moves from 0 to 1 */
90 struct timeval stop; /* timer stopped when numOutstandingRequests
91 * moves from 1 to 0 */
92 RF_uint64 sum_io_us; /* total time timer is enabled */
93 RF_uint64 num_ios; /* total number of ios processed by RAIDframe */
94 long num_out_ios; /* number of outstanding ios */
95 };
96
97 struct RF_Raid_s {
98 /* This portion never changes, and can be accessed without locking */
99 /* an exception is Disks[][].status, which requires locking when it is
100 * changed. XXX this is no longer true. numSpare and friends can
101 * change now.
102 */
103 u_int numRow; /* number of rows of disks, typically == # of
104 * ranks */
105 u_int numCol; /* number of columns of disks, typically == #
106 * of disks/rank */
107 u_int numSpare; /* number of spare disks */
108 int maxQueueDepth; /* max disk queue depth */
109 RF_SectorCount_t totalSectors; /* total number of sectors in the
110 * array */
111 RF_SectorCount_t sectorsPerDisk; /* number of sectors on each
112 * disk */
113 u_int logBytesPerSector; /* base-2 log of the number of bytes
114 * in a sector */
115 u_int bytesPerSector; /* bytes in a sector */
116 RF_int32 sectorMask; /* mask of bytes-per-sector */
117
118 RF_RaidLayout_t Layout; /* all information related to layout */
119 RF_RaidDisk_t **Disks; /* all information related to physical disks */
120 RF_DiskQueue_t **Queues;/* all information related to disk queues */
121 /* NOTE: This is an anchor point via which the queues can be
122 * accessed, but the enqueue/dequeue routines in diskqueue.c use a
123 * local copy of this pointer for the actual accesses. */
124 /* The remainder of the structure can change, and therefore requires
125 * locking on reads and updates */
126 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(mutex) /* mutex used to serialize access to
127 * the fields below */
128 RF_RowStatus_t *status; /* the status of each row in the array */
129 int valid; /* indicates successful configuration */
130 RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable; /* stripe-lock table */
131 RF_LockTableEntry_t *quiesceLock; /* quiesnce table */
132 int numFailures; /* total number of failures in the array */
133 int clean; /* the clean bit for this array. */
134 /*
135 * Cleanup stuff
136 */
137 RF_ShutdownList_t *shutdownList; /* shutdown activities */
138 RF_AllocListElem_t *cleanupList; /* memory to be freed at
139 * shutdown time */
140
141 /*
142 * Recon stuff
143 */
144 RF_HeadSepLimit_t headSepLimit;
145 int numFloatingReconBufs;
146 int reconInProgress;
147 RF_DECLARE_COND(waitForReconCond)
148 RF_RaidReconDesc_t *reconDesc; /* reconstruction descriptor */
149 RF_ReconCtrl_t **reconControl; /* reconstruction control structure
150 * pointers for each row in the array */
151
152 /*
153 * Array-quiescence stuff
154 */
155 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(access_suspend_mutex)
156 RF_DECLARE_COND(quiescent_cond)
157 RF_IoCount_t accesses_suspended;
158 RF_IoCount_t accs_in_flight;
159 int access_suspend_release;
160 int waiting_for_quiescence;
161 RF_CallbackDesc_t *quiesce_wait_list;
162
163 /*
164 * Statistics
165 */
166 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(SIMULATE)
167 RF_ThroughputStats_t throughputstats;
168 #endif /* !KERNEL && !SIMULATE */
169 RF_CumulativeStats_t userstats;
170
171 /*
172 * Engine thread control
173 */
174 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(node_queue_mutex)
175 RF_DECLARE_COND(node_queue_cond)
176 RF_DagNode_t *node_queue;
177 RF_Thread_t engine_thread;
178 RF_ThreadGroup_t engine_tg;
179 int shutdown_engine;
180 int dags_in_flight; /* debug */
181
182 /*
183 * PSS (Parity Stripe Status) stuff
184 */
185 RF_FreeList_t *pss_freelist;
186 long pssTableSize;
187
188 /*
189 * Reconstruction stuff
190 */
191 int procsInBufWait;
192 int numFullReconBuffers;
193 RF_AccTraceEntry_t *recon_tracerecs;
194 unsigned long accumXorTimeUs;
195 RF_ReconDoneProc_t *recon_done_procs;
196 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(recon_done_proc_mutex)
197 /*
198 * nAccOutstanding, waitShutdown protected by desc freelist lock
199 * (This may seem strange, since that's a central serialization point
200 * for a per-array piece of data, but otherwise, it'd be an extra
201 * per-array lock, and that'd only be less efficient...)
202 */
203 RF_DECLARE_COND(outstandingCond)
204 int waitShutdown;
205 int nAccOutstanding;
206
207 RF_DiskId_t **diskids;
208 RF_DiskId_t *sparediskids;
209
210 int raidid;
211 RF_AccTotals_t acc_totals;
212 int keep_acc_totals;
213
214 struct raidcinfo **raid_cinfo; /* array of component info */
215 struct proc *proc; /* XXX shouldn't be needed here.. :-p */
216
217 int terminate_disk_queues;
218
219 /*
220 * XXX
221 *
222 * config-specific information should be moved
223 * somewhere else, or at least hung off this
224 * in some generic way
225 */
226
227 /* used by rf_compute_workload_shift */
228 RF_RowCol_t hist_diskreq[RF_MAXROW][RF_MAXCOL];
229
230 /* used by declustering */
231 int noRotate;
232
233 #if RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0
234 /* used by parity logging */
235 RF_SectorCount_t regionLogCapacity;
236 RF_ParityLogQueue_t parityLogPool; /* pool of unused parity logs */
237 RF_RegionInfo_t *regionInfo; /* array of region state */
238 int numParityLogs;
239 int numSectorsPerLog;
240 int regionParityRange;
241 int logsInUse; /* debugging */
242 RF_ParityLogDiskQueue_t parityLogDiskQueue; /* state of parity
243 * logging disk work */
244 RF_RegionBufferQueue_t regionBufferPool; /* buffers for holding
245 * region log */
246 RF_RegionBufferQueue_t parityBufferPool; /* buffers for holding
247 * parity */
248 caddr_t parityLogBufferHeap; /* pool of unused parity logs */
249 RF_Thread_t pLogDiskThreadHandle;
250
251 #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0 */
252 };
253 #endif /* !_RF__RF_RAID_H_ */
254