rf_raid.h revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: rf_raid.h,v 1.6 1999/07/08 00:45:24 oster Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Author: Mark Holland
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
9 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
16 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 */
28
29 /**********************************************
30 * rf_raid.h -- main header file for RAID driver
31 **********************************************/
32
33
34 #ifndef _RF__RF_RAID_H_
35 #define _RF__RF_RAID_H_
36
37 #include "rf_archs.h"
38 #include "rf_types.h"
39 #include "rf_threadstuff.h"
40
41 #include "rf_netbsd.h"
42
43 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45
46 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
47 #include "rf_stripelocks.h"
48 #include "rf_layout.h"
49 #include "rf_disks.h"
50 #include "rf_debugMem.h"
51 #include "rf_diskqueue.h"
52 #include "rf_reconstruct.h"
53 #include "rf_acctrace.h"
54
55 #if RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0
56 #include "rf_paritylog.h"
57 #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0 */
58
59 #define RF_MAX_DISKS 128 /* max disks per array */
60 #define RF_DEV2RAIDID(_dev) (DISKUNIT(_dev))
61
62 #define RF_COMPONENT_LABEL_VERSION 1
63 #define RF_RAID_DIRTY 0
64 #define RF_RAID_CLEAN 1
65
66
67 /*
68 * Each row in the array is a distinct parity group, so
69 * each has it's own status, which is one of the following.
70 */
71 typedef enum RF_RowStatus_e {
72 rf_rs_optimal,
73 rf_rs_degraded,
74 rf_rs_reconstructing,
75 rf_rs_reconfigured
76 } RF_RowStatus_t;
77
78 struct RF_CumulativeStats_s {
79 struct timeval start; /* the time when the stats were last started */
80 struct timeval stop; /* the time when the stats were last stopped */
81 long sum_io_us; /* sum of all user response times (us) */
82 long num_ios; /* total number of I/Os serviced */
83 long num_sect_moved; /* total number of sectors read or written */
84 };
85
86 struct RF_ThroughputStats_s {
87 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(mutex) /* a mutex used to lock the configuration
88 * stuff */
89 struct timeval start; /* timer started when numOutstandingRequests
90 * moves from 0 to 1 */
91 struct timeval stop; /* timer stopped when numOutstandingRequests
92 * moves from 1 to 0 */
93 RF_uint64 sum_io_us; /* total time timer is enabled */
94 RF_uint64 num_ios; /* total number of ios processed by RAIDframe */
95 long num_out_ios; /* number of outstanding ios */
96 };
97
98 struct RF_Raid_s {
99 /* This portion never changes, and can be accessed without locking */
100 /* an exception is Disks[][].status, which requires locking when it is
101 * changed. XXX this is no longer true. numSpare and friends can
102 * change now.
103 */
104 u_int numRow; /* number of rows of disks, typically == # of
105 * ranks */
106 u_int numCol; /* number of columns of disks, typically == #
107 * of disks/rank */
108 u_int numSpare; /* number of spare disks */
109 int maxQueueDepth; /* max disk queue depth */
110 RF_SectorCount_t totalSectors; /* total number of sectors in the
111 * array */
112 RF_SectorCount_t sectorsPerDisk; /* number of sectors on each
113 * disk */
114 u_int logBytesPerSector; /* base-2 log of the number of bytes
115 * in a sector */
116 u_int bytesPerSector; /* bytes in a sector */
117 RF_int32 sectorMask; /* mask of bytes-per-sector */
118
119 RF_RaidLayout_t Layout; /* all information related to layout */
120 RF_RaidDisk_t **Disks; /* all information related to physical disks */
121 RF_DiskQueue_t **Queues;/* all information related to disk queues */
122 /* NOTE: This is an anchor point via which the queues can be
123 * accessed, but the enqueue/dequeue routines in diskqueue.c use a
124 * local copy of this pointer for the actual accesses. */
125 /* The remainder of the structure can change, and therefore requires
126 * locking on reads and updates */
127 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(mutex) /* mutex used to serialize access to
128 * the fields below */
129 RF_RowStatus_t *status; /* the status of each row in the array */
130 int valid; /* indicates successful configuration */
131 RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable; /* stripe-lock table */
132 RF_LockTableEntry_t *quiesceLock; /* quiesnce table */
133 int numFailures; /* total number of failures in the array */
134
135 int parity_good; /* !0 if parity is known to be correct */
136 int serial_number; /* a "serial number" for this set */
137 int mod_counter; /* modification counter for component labels */
138 int clean; /* the clean bit for this array. */
139
140 int openings; /* Number of IO's which can be scheduled
141 simultaneously (high-level - not a
142 per-component limit)*/
143
144 /*
145 * Cleanup stuff
146 */
147 RF_ShutdownList_t *shutdownList; /* shutdown activities */
148 RF_AllocListElem_t *cleanupList; /* memory to be freed at
149 * shutdown time */
150
151 /*
152 * Recon stuff
153 */
154 RF_HeadSepLimit_t headSepLimit;
155 int numFloatingReconBufs;
156 int reconInProgress;
157 RF_DECLARE_COND(waitForReconCond)
158 RF_RaidReconDesc_t *reconDesc; /* reconstruction descriptor */
159 RF_ReconCtrl_t **reconControl; /* reconstruction control structure
160 * pointers for each row in the array */
161
162 /*
163 * Array-quiescence stuff
164 */
165 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(access_suspend_mutex)
166 RF_DECLARE_COND(quiescent_cond)
167 RF_IoCount_t accesses_suspended;
168 RF_IoCount_t accs_in_flight;
169 int access_suspend_release;
170 int waiting_for_quiescence;
171 RF_CallbackDesc_t *quiesce_wait_list;
172
173 /*
174 * Statistics
175 */
176 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(SIMULATE)
177 RF_ThroughputStats_t throughputstats;
178 #endif /* !KERNEL && !SIMULATE */
179 RF_CumulativeStats_t userstats;
180
181 /*
182 * Engine thread control
183 */
184 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(node_queue_mutex)
185 RF_DECLARE_COND(node_queue_cond)
186 RF_DagNode_t *node_queue;
187 RF_Thread_t engine_thread;
188 RF_ThreadGroup_t engine_tg;
189 int shutdown_engine;
190 int dags_in_flight; /* debug */
191
192 /*
193 * PSS (Parity Stripe Status) stuff
194 */
195 RF_FreeList_t *pss_freelist;
196 long pssTableSize;
197
198 /*
199 * Reconstruction stuff
200 */
201 int procsInBufWait;
202 int numFullReconBuffers;
203 RF_AccTraceEntry_t *recon_tracerecs;
204 unsigned long accumXorTimeUs;
205 RF_ReconDoneProc_t *recon_done_procs;
206 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(recon_done_proc_mutex)
207 /*
208 * nAccOutstanding, waitShutdown protected by desc freelist lock
209 * (This may seem strange, since that's a central serialization point
210 * for a per-array piece of data, but otherwise, it'd be an extra
211 * per-array lock, and that'd only be less efficient...)
212 */
213 RF_DECLARE_COND(outstandingCond)
214 int waitShutdown;
215 int nAccOutstanding;
216
217 RF_DiskId_t **diskids;
218 RF_DiskId_t *sparediskids;
219
220 int raidid;
221 RF_AccTotals_t acc_totals;
222 int keep_acc_totals;
223
224 struct raidcinfo **raid_cinfo; /* array of component info */
225 struct proc *proc; /* XXX shouldn't be needed here.. :-p */
226
227 int terminate_disk_queues;
228
229 /*
230 * XXX
231 *
232 * config-specific information should be moved
233 * somewhere else, or at least hung off this
234 * in some generic way
235 */
236
237 /* used by rf_compute_workload_shift */
238 RF_RowCol_t hist_diskreq[RF_MAXROW][RF_MAXCOL];
239
240 /* used by declustering */
241 int noRotate;
242
243 #if RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0
244 /* used by parity logging */
245 RF_SectorCount_t regionLogCapacity;
246 RF_ParityLogQueue_t parityLogPool; /* pool of unused parity logs */
247 RF_RegionInfo_t *regionInfo; /* array of region state */
248 int numParityLogs;
249 int numSectorsPerLog;
250 int regionParityRange;
251 int logsInUse; /* debugging */
252 RF_ParityLogDiskQueue_t parityLogDiskQueue; /* state of parity
253 * logging disk work */
254 RF_RegionBufferQueue_t regionBufferPool; /* buffers for holding
255 * region log */
256 RF_RegionBufferQueue_t parityBufferPool; /* buffers for holding
257 * parity */
258 caddr_t parityLogBufferHeap; /* pool of unused parity logs */
259 RF_Thread_t pLogDiskThreadHandle;
260
261 #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_PARITYLOGGING > 0 */
262 };
263 #endif /* !_RF__RF_RAID_H_ */
264