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be.c revision 1.90
      1 /*	$NetBSD: be.c,v 1.90 2019/01/22 03:42:28 msaitoh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 Theo de Raadt and Jason L. Wright.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. The name of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
     45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     51  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     52  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     53  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     54  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     55  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: be.c,v 1.90 2019/01/22 03:42:28 msaitoh Exp $");
     61 
     62 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     63 #include "opt_inet.h"
     64 
     65 #include <sys/param.h>
     66 #include <sys/systm.h>
     67 #include <sys/callout.h>
     68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     69 #include <sys/errno.h>
     70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     71 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     72 #include <sys/socket.h>
     73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     74 #include <sys/device.h>
     75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     76 
     77 #include <net/if.h>
     78 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     79 #include <net/if_types.h>
     80 #include <net/netisr.h>
     81 #include <net/if_media.h>
     82 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     83 #include <net/bpf.h>
     84 
     85 #ifdef INET
     86 #include <netinet/in.h>
     87 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     88 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     90 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 #include <sys/bus.h>
     94 #include <sys/intr.h>
     95 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     96 
     97 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
     98 
     99 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    100 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    101 
    102 #include <dev/sbus/qecreg.h>
    103 #include <dev/sbus/qecvar.h>
    104 #include <dev/sbus/bereg.h>
    105 
    106 struct be_softc {
    107 	device_t	sc_dev;
    108 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;	/* bus & DMA tags */
    109 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;
    110 	bus_dmamap_t	sc_dmamap;
    111 	struct	ethercom sc_ethercom;
    112 	/*struct	ifmedia sc_ifmedia;	-* interface media */
    113 	struct mii_data	sc_mii;		/* MII media control */
    114 #define sc_media	sc_mii.mii_media/* shorthand */
    115 	int		sc_phys[2];	/* MII instance -> phy */
    116 
    117 	struct callout sc_tick_ch;
    118 
    119 	/*
    120 	 * Some `mii_softc' items we need to emulate MII operation
    121 	 * for our internal transceiver.
    122 	 */
    123 	int		sc_mii_inst;	/* instance of internal phy */
    124 	int		sc_mii_active;	/* currently active medium */
    125 	int		sc_mii_ticks;	/* tick counter */
    126 	int		sc_mii_flags;	/* phy status flags */
    127 #define MIIF_HAVELINK	0x04000000
    128 	int		sc_intphy_curspeed;	/* Established link speed */
    129 
    130 	struct	qec_softc *sc_qec;	/* QEC parent */
    131 
    132 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_qr;	/* QEC registers */
    133 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_br;	/* BE registers */
    134 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_cr;	/* channel registers */
    135 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_tr;	/* transceiver registers */
    136 
    137 	u_int	sc_rev;
    138 
    139 	int	sc_channel;		/* channel number */
    140 	int	sc_burst;
    141 
    142 	struct  qec_ring	sc_rb;	/* Packet Ring Buffer */
    143 
    144 	/* MAC address */
    145 	uint8_t sc_enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    146 #ifdef BEDEBUG
    147 	int	sc_debug;
    148 #endif
    149 };
    150 
    151 static int	bematch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    152 static void	beattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    153 
    154 static int	beinit(struct ifnet *);
    155 static void	bestart(struct ifnet *);
    156 static void	bestop(struct ifnet *, int);
    157 static void	bewatchdog(struct ifnet *);
    158 static int	beioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    159 static void	bereset(struct be_softc *);
    160 static void	behwreset(struct be_softc *);
    161 
    162 static int	beintr(void *);
    163 static int	berint(struct be_softc *);
    164 static int	betint(struct be_softc *);
    165 static int	beqint(struct be_softc *, uint32_t);
    166 static int	beeint(struct be_softc *, uint32_t);
    167 
    168 static void	be_read(struct be_softc *, int, int);
    169 static int	be_put(struct be_softc *, int, struct mbuf *);
    170 static struct mbuf *be_get(struct be_softc *, int, int);
    171 
    172 static void	be_pal_gate(struct be_softc *, int);
    173 
    174 /* ifmedia callbacks */
    175 static void	be_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    176 static int	be_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
    177 
    178 static void	be_mcreset(struct be_softc *);
    179 
    180 /* MII methods & callbacks */
    181 static int	be_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t *);
    182 static int	be_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t);
    183 static void	be_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *);
    184 
    185 /* MII helpers */
    186 static void	be_mii_sync(struct be_softc *);
    187 static void	be_mii_sendbits(struct be_softc *, int, uint32_t, int);
    188 static int	be_mii_reset(struct be_softc *, int);
    189 static int	be_tcvr_read_bit(struct be_softc *, int);
    190 static void	be_tcvr_write_bit(struct be_softc *, int, int);
    191 
    192 static void	be_tick(void *);
    193 #if 0
    194 static void	be_intphy_auto(struct be_softc *);
    195 #endif
    196 static void	be_intphy_status(struct be_softc *);
    197 static int	be_intphy_service(struct be_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
    198 
    199 
    200 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(be, sizeof(struct be_softc),
    201     bematch, beattach, NULL, NULL);
    202 
    203 int
    204 bematch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    205 {
    206 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    207 
    208 	return strcmp(cf->cf_name, sa->sa_name) == 0;
    209 }
    210 
    211 void
    212 beattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    213 {
    214 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    215 	struct qec_softc *qec = device_private(parent);
    216 	struct be_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    217 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    218 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
    219 	struct mii_softc *child;
    220 	int node = sa->sa_node;
    221 	bus_dma_tag_t dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
    222 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    223 	bus_size_t size;
    224 	int instance;
    225 	int rseg, error;
    226 	uint32_t v;
    227 
    228 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    229 
    230 	if (sa->sa_nreg < 3) {
    231 		printf(": only %d register sets\n", sa->sa_nreg);
    232 		return;
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    236 	    (bus_addr_t)BUS_ADDR(sa->sa_reg[0].oa_space, sa->sa_reg[0].oa_base),
    237 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[0].oa_size,
    238 	    0, &sc->sc_cr) != 0) {
    239 		printf(": cannot map registers\n");
    240 		return;
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    244 	    (bus_addr_t)BUS_ADDR(sa->sa_reg[1].oa_space, sa->sa_reg[1].oa_base),
    245 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[1].oa_size,
    246 	    0, &sc->sc_br) != 0) {
    247 		printf(": cannot map registers\n");
    248 		return;
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    252 	    (bus_addr_t)BUS_ADDR(sa->sa_reg[2].oa_space, sa->sa_reg[2].oa_base),
    253 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[2].oa_size,
    254 	    0, &sc->sc_tr) != 0) {
    255 		printf(": cannot map registers\n");
    256 		return;
    257 	}
    258 
    259 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    260 	sc->sc_qec = qec;
    261 	sc->sc_qr = qec->sc_regs;
    262 
    263 	sc->sc_rev = prom_getpropint(node, "board-version", -1);
    264 	printf(": rev %x,", sc->sc_rev);
    265 
    266 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_ch, 0);
    267 
    268 	sc->sc_channel = prom_getpropint(node, "channel#", -1);
    269 	if (sc->sc_channel == -1)
    270 		sc->sc_channel = 0;
    271 
    272 	sc->sc_burst = prom_getpropint(node, "burst-sizes", -1);
    273 	if (sc->sc_burst == -1)
    274 		sc->sc_burst = qec->sc_burst;
    275 
    276 	/* Clamp at parent's burst sizes */
    277 	sc->sc_burst &= qec->sc_burst;
    278 
    279 	/* Establish interrupt handler */
    280 	if (sa->sa_nintr)
    281 		(void)bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_pri, IPL_NET,
    282 		    beintr, sc);
    283 
    284 	prom_getether(node, sc->sc_enaddr);
    285 	printf(" address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_enaddr));
    286 
    287 	/*
    288 	 * Allocate descriptor ring and buffers.
    289 	 */
    290 
    291 	/* for now, allocate as many bufs as there are ring descriptors */
    292 	sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf = QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE;
    293 	sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf = QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE;
    294 
    295 	size =
    296 	    QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE * sizeof(struct qec_xd) +
    297 	    QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE * sizeof(struct qec_xd) +
    298 	    sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ +
    299 	    sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
    300 
    301 	/* Get a DMA handle */
    302 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(dmatag, size, 1, size, 0,
    303 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
    304 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA map create error %d\n", error);
    305 		return;
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	/* Allocate DMA buffer */
    309 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sa->sa_dmatag, size, 0, 0,
    310 	    &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    311 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA buffer alloc error %d\n", error);
    312 		return;
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	/* Map DMA memory in CPU addressable space */
    316 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sa->sa_dmatag, &seg, rseg, size,
    317 	    &sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    318 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA buffer map error %d\n", error);
    319 		bus_dmamem_free(sa->sa_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    320 		return;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	/* Load the buffer */
    324 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap,
    325 	    sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    326 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA buffer map load error %d\n", error);
    327 		bus_dmamem_unmap(dmatag, sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, size);
    328 		bus_dmamem_free(dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    329 		return;
    330 	}
    331 	sc->sc_rb.rb_dmabase = sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
    332 
    333 	/*
    334 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.
    335 	 */
    336 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
    337 	mii->mii_readreg = be_mii_readreg;
    338 	mii->mii_writereg = be_mii_writereg;
    339 	mii->mii_statchg = be_mii_statchg;
    340 
    341 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, be_ifmedia_upd, be_ifmedia_sts);
    342 
    343 	/*
    344 	 * Initialize transceiver and determine which PHY connection to use.
    345 	 */
    346 	be_mii_sync(sc);
    347 	v = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
    348 
    349 	instance = 0;
    350 
    351 	if ((v & MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO) != 0) {
    352 
    353 		mii_attach(self, mii, 0xffffffff, BE_PHY_EXTERNAL,
    354 		    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    355 
    356 		child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys);
    357 		if (child == NULL) {
    358 			/* No PHY attached */
    359 			ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    360 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, instance),
    361 			    0, NULL);
    362 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
    363 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, instance));
    364 		} else {
    365 			/*
    366 			 * Note: we support just one PHY on the external
    367 			 * MII connector.
    368 			 */
    369 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    370 			if (LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list) != NULL) {
    371 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    372 				    "spurious MII device %s attached\n",
    373 				    device_xname(child->mii_dev));
    374 			}
    375 #endif
    376 			if (child->mii_phy != BE_PHY_EXTERNAL ||
    377 			    child->mii_inst > 0) {
    378 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    379 				    "cannot accommodate MII device %s"
    380 				    " at phy %d, instance %d\n",
    381 				       device_xname(child->mii_dev),
    382 				       child->mii_phy, child->mii_inst);
    383 			} else {
    384 				sc->sc_phys[instance] = child->mii_phy;
    385 			}
    386 
    387 			/*
    388 			 * XXX - we can really do the following ONLY if the
    389 			 * phy indeed has the auto negotiation capability!!
    390 			 */
    391 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
    392 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, instance));
    393 
    394 			/* Mark our current media setting */
    395 			be_pal_gate(sc, BE_PHY_EXTERNAL);
    396 			instance++;
    397 		}
    398 
    399 	}
    400 
    401 	if ((v & MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO) != 0) {
    402 		/*
    403 		 * The be internal phy looks vaguely like MII hardware,
    404 		 * but not enough to be able to use the MII device
    405 		 * layer. Hence, we have to take care of media selection
    406 		 * ourselves.
    407 		 */
    408 
    409 		sc->sc_mii_inst = instance;
    410 		sc->sc_phys[instance] = BE_PHY_INTERNAL;
    411 
    412 		/* Use `ifm_data' to store BMCR bits */
    413 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    414 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, 0, instance),
    415 		    0, NULL);
    416 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    417 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, 0, instance),
    418 		    BMCR_S100, NULL);
    419 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    420 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, instance),
    421 		    0, NULL);
    422 
    423 		printf("on-board transceiver at %s: 10baseT, 100baseTX, auto\n",
    424 		    device_xname(self));
    425 
    426 		be_mii_reset(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL);
    427 		/* Only set default medium here if there's no external PHY */
    428 		if (instance == 0) {
    429 			be_pal_gate(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL);
    430 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
    431 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, instance));
    432 		} else
    433 			be_mii_writereg(self,
    434 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
    435 	}
    436 
    437 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
    438 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    439 	ifp->if_start = bestart;
    440 	ifp->if_ioctl = beioctl;
    441 	ifp->if_watchdog = bewatchdog;
    442 	ifp->if_init = beinit;
    443 	ifp->if_stop = bestop;
    444 	ifp->if_flags =
    445 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    446 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    447 
    448 	/* claim 802.1q capability */
    449 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    450 
    451 	/* Attach the interface. */
    452 	if_attach(ifp);
    453 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
    454 }
    455 
    456 
    457 /*
    458  * Routine to copy from mbuf chain to transmit buffer in
    459  * network buffer memory.
    460  */
    461 static inline int
    462 be_put(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, struct mbuf *m)
    463 {
    464 	struct mbuf *n;
    465 	int len, tlen = 0, boff = 0;
    466 	uint8_t *bp;
    467 
    468 	bp = sc->sc_rb.rb_txbuf + (idx % sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf) * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
    469 
    470 	for (; m; m = n) {
    471 		len = m->m_len;
    472 		if (len == 0) {
    473 			n = m_free(m);
    474 			continue;
    475 		}
    476 		memcpy(bp + boff, mtod(m, void *), len);
    477 		boff += len;
    478 		tlen += len;
    479 		n = m_free(m);
    480 	}
    481 	return tlen;
    482 }
    483 
    484 /*
    485  * Pull data off an interface.
    486  * Len is the length of data, with local net header stripped.
    487  * We copy the data into mbufs.  When full cluster sized units are present,
    488  * we copy into clusters.
    489  */
    490 static inline struct mbuf *
    491 be_get(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, int totlen)
    492 {
    493 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    494 	struct mbuf *m;
    495 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
    496 	int len, pad, boff = 0;
    497 	uint8_t *bp;
    498 
    499 	bp = sc->sc_rb.rb_rxbuf + (idx % sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf) * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
    500 
    501 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    502 	if (m == NULL)
    503 		return (NULL);
    504 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
    505 	m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
    506 
    507 	pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
    508 	m->m_data += pad;
    509 	len = MHLEN - pad;
    510 	top = NULL;
    511 	mp = &top;
    512 
    513 	while (totlen > 0) {
    514 		if (top) {
    515 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    516 			if (m == NULL) {
    517 				m_freem(top);
    518 				return (NULL);
    519 			}
    520 			len = MLEN;
    521 		}
    522 		if (top && totlen >= MINCLSIZE) {
    523 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    524 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
    525 				len = MCLBYTES;
    526 		}
    527 		m->m_len = len = uimin(totlen, len);
    528 		memcpy(mtod(m, void *), bp + boff, len);
    529 		boff += len;
    530 		totlen -= len;
    531 		*mp = m;
    532 		mp = &m->m_next;
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	return top;
    536 }
    537 
    538 /*
    539  * Pass a packet to the higher levels.
    540  */
    541 static inline void
    542 be_read(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, int len)
    543 {
    544 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    545 	struct mbuf *m;
    546 
    547 	if (len <= sizeof(struct ether_header) ||
    548 	    len > ETHER_MAX_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) {
    549 #ifdef BEDEBUG
    550 		if (sc->sc_debug)
    551 			printf("%s: invalid packet size %d; dropping\n",
    552 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
    553 #endif
    554 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    555 		return;
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	/*
    559 	 * Pull packet off interface.
    560 	 */
    561 	m = be_get(sc, idx, len);
    562 	if (m == NULL) {
    563 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    564 		return;
    565 	}
    566 
    567 	/* Pass the packet up. */
    568 	if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
    569 }
    570 
    571 /*
    572  * Start output on interface.
    573  * We make two assumptions here:
    574  *  1) that the current priority is set to splnet _before_ this code
    575  *     is called *and* is returned to the appropriate priority after
    576  *     return
    577  *  2) that the IFF_OACTIVE flag is checked before this code is called
    578  *     (i.e. that the output part of the interface is idle)
    579  */
    580 void
    581 bestart(struct ifnet *ifp)
    582 {
    583 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    584 	struct qec_xd *txd = sc->sc_rb.rb_txd;
    585 	struct mbuf *m;
    586 	unsigned int bix, len;
    587 	unsigned int ntbuf = sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf;
    588 
    589 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    590 		return;
    591 
    592 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_tdhead;
    593 
    594 	for (;;) {
    595 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    596 		if (m == 0)
    597 			break;
    598 
    599 		/*
    600 		 * If BPF is listening on this interface, let it see the
    601 		 * packet before we commit it to the wire.
    602 		 */
    603 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_OUT);
    604 
    605 		/*
    606 		 * Copy the mbuf chain into the transmit buffer.
    607 		 */
    608 		len = be_put(sc, bix, m);
    609 
    610 		/*
    611 		 * Initialize transmit registers and start transmission
    612 		 */
    613 		txd[bix].xd_flags = QEC_XD_OWN | QEC_XD_SOP | QEC_XD_EOP |
    614 		    (len & QEC_XD_LENGTH);
    615 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_cr,
    616 		    BE_CRI_CTRL, BE_CR_CTRL_TWAKEUP);
    617 
    618 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
    619 			bix = 0;
    620 
    621 		if (++sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy == ntbuf) {
    622 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    623 			break;
    624 		}
    625 	}
    626 
    627 	sc->sc_rb.rb_tdhead = bix;
    628 }
    629 
    630 void
    631 bestop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    632 {
    633 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    634 
    635 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
    636 
    637 	/* Down the MII. */
    638 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
    639 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_DOWN);
    640 
    641 	behwreset(sc);
    642 }
    643 
    644 void
    645 behwreset(struct be_softc *sc)
    646 {
    647 	int n;
    648 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
    649 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
    650 
    651 	/* Stop the transmitter */
    652 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG, 0);
    653 	for (n = 32; n > 0; n--) {
    654 		if (bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG) == 0)
    655 			break;
    656 		DELAY(20);
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	/* Stop the receiver */
    660 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, 0);
    661 	for (n = 32; n > 0; n--) {
    662 		if (bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG) == 0)
    663 			break;
    664 		DELAY(20);
    665 	}
    666 }
    667 
    668 /*
    669  * Reset interface.
    670  */
    671 void
    672 bereset(struct be_softc *sc)
    673 {
    674 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    675 	int s;
    676 
    677 	s = splnet();
    678 	behwreset(sc);
    679 	if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
    680 		beinit(ifp);
    681 	splx(s);
    682 }
    683 
    684 void
    685 bewatchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    686 {
    687 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    688 
    689 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    690 	++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
    691 
    692 	bereset(sc);
    693 }
    694 
    695 int
    696 beintr(void *arg)
    697 {
    698 	struct be_softc *sc = arg;
    699 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
    700 	uint32_t whyq, whyb, whyc;
    701 	int r = 0;
    702 
    703 	/* Read QEC status, channel status and BE status */
    704 	whyq = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_qr, QEC_QRI_STAT);
    705 	whyc = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_cr, BE_CRI_STAT);
    706 	whyb = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_br, BE_BRI_STAT);
    707 
    708 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_BM)
    709 		r |= beeint(sc, whyb);
    710 
    711 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_ER)
    712 		r |= beqint(sc, whyc);
    713 
    714 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_TX && whyc & BE_CR_STAT_TXIRQ)
    715 		r |= betint(sc);
    716 
    717 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_RX && whyc & BE_CR_STAT_RXIRQ)
    718 		r |= berint(sc);
    719 
    720 	return r;
    721 }
    722 
    723 /*
    724  * QEC Interrupt.
    725  */
    726 int
    727 beqint(struct be_softc *sc, uint32_t why)
    728 {
    729 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
    730 	int r = 0, rst = 0;
    731 
    732 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXIRQ)
    733 		r |= 1;
    734 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXIRQ)
    735 		r |= 1;
    736 
    737 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_BERROR) {
    738 		r |= 1;
    739 		rst = 1;
    740 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bigmac error\n");
    741 	}
    742 
    743 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXDERR) {
    744 		r |= 1;
    745 		rst = 1;
    746 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bogus tx descriptor\n");
    747 	}
    748 
    749 	if (why & (BE_CR_STAT_TXLERR | BE_CR_STAT_TXPERR | BE_CR_STAT_TXSERR)) {
    750 		r |= 1;
    751 		rst = 1;
    752 		aprint_error_dev(self, "tx DMA error ( ");
    753 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXLERR)
    754 			printf("Late ");
    755 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXPERR)
    756 			printf("Parity ");
    757 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXSERR)
    758 			printf("Generic ");
    759 		printf(")\n");
    760 	}
    761 
    762 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXDROP) {
    763 		r |= 1;
    764 		rst = 1;
    765 		aprint_error_dev(self, "out of rx descriptors\n");
    766 	}
    767 
    768 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXSMALL) {
    769 		r |= 1;
    770 		rst = 1;
    771 		aprint_error_dev(self, "rx descriptor too small\n");
    772 	}
    773 
    774 	if (why & (BE_CR_STAT_RXLERR | BE_CR_STAT_RXPERR | BE_CR_STAT_RXSERR)) {
    775 		r |= 1;
    776 		rst = 1;
    777 		aprint_error_dev(self, "rx DMA error ( ");
    778 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXLERR)
    779 			printf("Late ");
    780 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXPERR)
    781 			printf("Parity ");
    782 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXSERR)
    783 			printf("Generic ");
    784 		printf(")\n");
    785 	}
    786 
    787 	if (!r) {
    788 		rst = 1;
    789 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected error interrupt %08x\n",
    790 		    why);
    791 	}
    792 
    793 	if (rst) {
    794 		printf("%s: resetting\n", device_xname(self));
    795 		bereset(sc);
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	return r;
    799 }
    800 
    801 /*
    802  * Error interrupt.
    803  */
    804 int
    805 beeint(struct be_softc *sc, uint32_t why)
    806 {
    807 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
    808 	int r = 0, rst = 0;
    809 
    810 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_RFIFOVF) {
    811 		r |= 1;
    812 		rst = 1;
    813 		aprint_error_dev(self, "receive fifo overrun\n");
    814 	}
    815 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_TFIFO_UND) {
    816 		r |= 1;
    817 		rst = 1;
    818 		aprint_error_dev(self, "transmit fifo underrun\n");
    819 	}
    820 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_MAXPKTERR) {
    821 		r |= 1;
    822 		rst = 1;
    823 		aprint_error_dev(self, "max packet size error\n");
    824 	}
    825 
    826 	if (!r) {
    827 		rst = 1;
    828 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected error interrupt %08x\n",
    829 		    why);
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	if (rst) {
    833 		printf("%s: resetting\n", device_xname(self));
    834 		bereset(sc);
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	return r;
    838 }
    839 
    840 /*
    841  * Transmit interrupt.
    842  */
    843 int
    844 betint(struct be_softc *sc)
    845 {
    846 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    847 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
    848 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
    849 	unsigned int bix, txflags;
    850 
    851 	/*
    852 	 * Unload collision counters
    853 	 */
    854 	ifp->if_collisions +=
    855 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_NCCNT) +
    856 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_FCCNT) +
    857 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_EXCNT) +
    858 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_LTCNT);
    859 
    860 	/*
    861 	 * the clear the hardware counters
    862 	 */
    863 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_NCCNT, 0);
    864 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_FCCNT, 0);
    865 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_EXCNT, 0);
    866 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_LTCNT, 0);
    867 
    868 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_tdtail;
    869 
    870 	for (;;) {
    871 		if (sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy <= 0)
    872 			break;
    873 
    874 		txflags = sc->sc_rb.rb_txd[bix].xd_flags;
    875 
    876 		if (txflags & QEC_XD_OWN)
    877 			break;
    878 
    879 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    880 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    881 
    882 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
    883 			bix = 0;
    884 
    885 		--sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy;
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	sc->sc_rb.rb_tdtail = bix;
    889 
    890 	bestart(ifp);
    891 
    892 	if (sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy == 0)
    893 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    894 
    895 	return 1;
    896 }
    897 
    898 /*
    899  * Receive interrupt.
    900  */
    901 int
    902 berint(struct be_softc *sc)
    903 {
    904 	struct qec_xd *xd = sc->sc_rb.rb_rxd;
    905 	unsigned int bix, len;
    906 	unsigned int nrbuf = sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf;
    907 
    908 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_rdtail;
    909 
    910 	/*
    911 	 * Process all buffers with valid data.
    912 	 */
    913 	for (;;) {
    914 		len = xd[bix].xd_flags;
    915 		if (len & QEC_XD_OWN)
    916 			break;
    917 
    918 		len &= QEC_XD_LENGTH;
    919 		be_read(sc, bix, len);
    920 
    921 		/* ... */
    922 		xd[(bix+nrbuf) % QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE].xd_flags =
    923 		    QEC_XD_OWN | (BE_PKT_BUF_SZ & QEC_XD_LENGTH);
    924 
    925 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
    926 			bix = 0;
    927 	}
    928 
    929 	sc->sc_rb.rb_rdtail = bix;
    930 
    931 	return 1;
    932 }
    933 
    934 int
    935 beioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    936 {
    937 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    938 	struct ifaddr *ifa = data;
    939 	struct ifreq *ifr = data;
    940 	int s, error = 0;
    941 
    942 	s = splnet();
    943 
    944 	switch (cmd) {
    945 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
    946 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    947 		beinit(ifp);
    948 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
    949 #ifdef INET
    950 		case AF_INET:
    951 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
    952 			break;
    953 #endif /* INET */
    954 		default:
    955 			break;
    956 		}
    957 		break;
    958 
    959 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    960 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
    961 			break;
    962 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
    963 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    964 		case IFF_RUNNING:
    965 			/*
    966 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running, then
    967 			 * stop it.
    968 			 */
    969 			bestop(ifp, 0);
    970 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
    971 			break;
    972 		case IFF_UP:
    973 			/*
    974 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    975 			 * start it.
    976 			 */
    977 			beinit(ifp);
    978 			break;
    979 		default:
    980 			/*
    981 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
    982 			 * flags that affect hardware registers.
    983 			 */
    984 			bestop(ifp, 0);
    985 			beinit(ifp);
    986 			break;
    987 		}
    988 #ifdef BEDEBUG
    989 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    990 			sc->sc_debug = 1;
    991 		else
    992 			sc->sc_debug = 0;
    993 #endif
    994 		break;
    995 
    996 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
    997 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
    998 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
    999 		break;
   1000 	default:
   1001 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
   1002 			/*
   1003 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1004 			 * accordingly.
   1005 			 */
   1006 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1007 				error = beinit(ifp);
   1008 			else
   1009 				error = 0;
   1010 		}
   1011 		break;
   1012 	}
   1013 	splx(s);
   1014 	return error;
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 
   1018 int
   1019 beinit(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1020 {
   1021 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1022 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1023 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
   1024 	bus_space_handle_t cr = sc->sc_cr;
   1025 	struct qec_softc *qec = sc->sc_qec;
   1026 	uint32_t v;
   1027 	uint32_t qecaddr;
   1028 	uint8_t *ea;
   1029 	int rc, s;
   1030 
   1031 	s = splnet();
   1032 
   1033 	qec_meminit(&sc->sc_rb, BE_PKT_BUF_SZ);
   1034 
   1035 	bestop(ifp, 1);
   1036 
   1037 	ea = sc->sc_enaddr;
   1038 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR0, (ea[0] << 8) | ea[1]);
   1039 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR1, (ea[2] << 8) | ea[3]);
   1040 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR2, (ea[4] << 8) | ea[5]);
   1041 
   1042 	/* Clear hash table */
   1043 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB0, 0);
   1044 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB1, 0);
   1045 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB2, 0);
   1046 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB3, 0);
   1047 
   1048 	/* Re-initialize RX configuration */
   1049 	v = BE_BR_RXCFG_FIFO;
   1050 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1051 
   1052 	be_mcreset(sc);
   1053 
   1054 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RANDSEED, 0xbd);
   1055 
   1056 	bus_space_write_4(t, br,
   1057 	    BE_BRI_XIFCFG, BE_BR_XCFG_ODENABLE | BE_BR_XCFG_RESV);
   1058 
   1059 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_JSIZE, 4);
   1060 
   1061 	/*
   1062 	 * Turn off counter expiration interrupts as well as
   1063 	 * 'gotframe' and 'sentframe'
   1064 	 */
   1065 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_IMASK,
   1066 	    BE_BR_IMASK_GOTFRAME |
   1067 	    BE_BR_IMASK_RCNTEXP |
   1068 	    BE_BR_IMASK_ACNTEXP |
   1069 	    BE_BR_IMASK_CCNTEXP |
   1070 	    BE_BR_IMASK_LCNTEXP |
   1071 	    BE_BR_IMASK_CVCNTEXP |
   1072 	    BE_BR_IMASK_SENTFRAME |
   1073 	    BE_BR_IMASK_NCNTEXP |
   1074 	    BE_BR_IMASK_ECNTEXP |
   1075 	    BE_BR_IMASK_LCCNTEXP |
   1076 	    BE_BR_IMASK_FCNTEXP |
   1077 	    BE_BR_IMASK_DTIMEXP);
   1078 
   1079 	/* Channel registers: */
   1080 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXDS, (uint32_t)sc->sc_rb.rb_rxddma);
   1081 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXDS, (uint32_t)sc->sc_rb.rb_txddma);
   1082 
   1083 	qecaddr = sc->sc_channel * qec->sc_msize;
   1084 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXWBUF, qecaddr);
   1085 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXRBUF, qecaddr);
   1086 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXWBUF, qecaddr + qec->sc_rsize);
   1087 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXRBUF, qecaddr + qec->sc_rsize);
   1088 
   1089 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RIMASK, 0);
   1090 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TIMASK, 0);
   1091 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_QMASK, 0);
   1092 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_BMASK, 0);
   1093 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_CCNT, 0);
   1094 
   1095 	/* Set max packet length */
   1096 	v = ETHER_MAX_LEN;
   1097 	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU)
   1098 		v += ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN;
   1099 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXMAX, v);
   1100 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXMAX, v);
   1101 
   1102 	/* Enable transmitter */
   1103 	bus_space_write_4(t, br,
   1104 	    BE_BRI_TXCFG, BE_BR_TXCFG_FIFO | BE_BR_TXCFG_ENABLE);
   1105 
   1106 	/* Enable receiver */
   1107 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
   1108 	v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_FIFO | BE_BR_RXCFG_ENABLE;
   1109 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1110 
   1111 	if ((rc = be_ifmedia_upd(ifp)) != 0)
   1112 		goto out;
   1113 
   1114 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1115 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1116 
   1117 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, be_tick, sc);
   1118 
   1119 	splx(s);
   1120 	return 0;
   1121 out:
   1122 	splx(s);
   1123 	return rc;
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 void
   1127 be_mcreset(struct be_softc *sc)
   1128 {
   1129 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
   1130 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1131 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1132 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
   1133 	uint32_t v;
   1134 	uint32_t crc;
   1135 	uint16_t hash[4];
   1136 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1137 	struct ether_multistep step;
   1138 
   1139 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1140 		v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
   1141 		v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_PMISC;
   1142 		bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1143 		return;
   1144 	}
   1145 
   1146 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
   1147 		hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0xffff;
   1148 		goto chipit;
   1149 	}
   1150 
   1151 	hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0;
   1152 
   1153 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
   1154 	while (enm != NULL) {
   1155 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
   1156 			/*
   1157 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast
   1158 			 * addresses.  For now, just accept all
   1159 			 * multicasts, rather than trying to set only
   1160 			 * those filter bits needed to match the range.
   1161 			 * (At this time, the only use of address
   1162 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for
   1163 			 * which the range is big enough to require
   1164 			 * all bits set.)
   1165 			 */
   1166 			hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0xffff;
   1167 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1168 			goto chipit;
   1169 		}
   1170 
   1171 		crc = ether_crc32_le(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1172 		/* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
   1173 		crc >>= 26;
   1174 
   1175 		hash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf);
   1176 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
   1177 	}
   1178 
   1179 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1180 
   1181 chipit:
   1182 	/* Enable the hash filter */
   1183 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB0, hash[0]);
   1184 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB1, hash[1]);
   1185 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB2, hash[2]);
   1186 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB3, hash[3]);
   1187 
   1188 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
   1189 	v &= ~BE_BR_RXCFG_PMISC;
   1190 	v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_HENABLE;
   1191 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1192 }
   1193 
   1194 /*
   1195  * Set the tcvr to an idle state
   1196  */
   1197 void
   1198 be_mii_sync(struct be_softc *sc)
   1199 {
   1200 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1201 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1202 	int n = 32;
   1203 
   1204 	while (n--) {
   1205 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
   1206 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_OENAB);
   1207 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1208 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
   1209 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO |
   1210 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1211 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1212 	}
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 void
   1216 be_pal_gate(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
   1217 {
   1218 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1219 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1220 	uint32_t v;
   1221 
   1222 	be_mii_sync(sc);
   1223 
   1224 	v = ~(TCVR_PAL_EXTLBACK | TCVR_PAL_MSENSE | TCVR_PAL_LTENABLE);
   1225 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL)
   1226 		v &= ~TCVR_PAL_SERIAL;
   1227 
   1228 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_TCVRPAL, v);
   1229 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_TCVRPAL);
   1230 }
   1231 
   1232 static int
   1233 be_tcvr_read_bit(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
   1234 {
   1235 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1236 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1237 	int ret;
   1238 
   1239 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL) {
   1240 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO);
   1241 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1242 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr,
   1243 		    BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1244 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1245 		ret = (bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL) &
   1246 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO) >> MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO_SHIFT;
   1247 	} else {
   1248 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO);
   1249 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1250 		ret = (bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL) &
   1251 		    MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO) >> MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO_SHIFT;
   1252 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr,
   1253 		    BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1254 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1255 	}
   1256 
   1257 	return ret;
   1258 }
   1259 
   1260 static void
   1261 be_tcvr_write_bit(struct be_softc *sc, int phy, int bit)
   1262 {
   1263 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1264 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1265 	uint32_t v;
   1266 
   1267 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL) {
   1268 		v = ((bit & 1) << MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO_SHIFT) |
   1269 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO;
   1270 	} else {
   1271 		v = ((bit & 1) << MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO_SHIFT) |
   1272 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO;
   1273 	}
   1274 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, v);
   1275 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1276 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, v | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1277 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1278 }
   1279 
   1280 static void
   1281 be_mii_sendbits(struct be_softc *sc, int phy, uint32_t data, int nbits)
   1282 {
   1283 	int i;
   1284 
   1285 	for (i = 1 << (nbits - 1); i != 0; i >>= 1) {
   1286 		be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, (data & i) != 0);
   1287 	}
   1288 }
   1289 
   1290 static int
   1291 be_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t *val)
   1292 {
   1293 	struct be_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1294 	int i;
   1295 	uint16_t data = 0;
   1296 
   1297 	/*
   1298 	 * Read the PHY register by manually driving the MII control lines.
   1299 	 */
   1300 	be_mii_sync(sc);
   1301 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_START, 2);
   1302 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_READ, 2);
   1303 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, phy, 5);
   1304 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, reg, 5);
   1305 
   1306 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1307 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1308 
   1309 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
   1310 		data |= (be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy) << i);
   1311 
   1312 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1313 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1314 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1315 
   1316 	*val = data;
   1317 	return 0;
   1318 }
   1319 
   1320 int
   1321 be_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t val)
   1322 {
   1323 	struct be_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1324 	int i;
   1325 
   1326 	/*
   1327 	 * Write the PHY register by manually driving the MII control lines.
   1328 	 */
   1329 	be_mii_sync(sc);
   1330 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_START, 2);
   1331 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_WRITE, 2);
   1332 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, phy, 5);
   1333 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, reg, 5);
   1334 
   1335 	be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, 1);
   1336 	be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, 0);
   1337 
   1338 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
   1339 		be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, (val >> i) & 1);
   1340 
   1341 	return 0;
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 int
   1345 be_mii_reset(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
   1346 {
   1347 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
   1348 	int n;
   1349 
   1350 	be_mii_writereg(self, phy, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOP | BMCR_PDOWN | BMCR_ISO);
   1351 	be_mii_writereg(self, phy, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
   1352 
   1353 	for (n = 16; n >= 0; n--) {
   1354 		uint16_t bmcr;
   1355 
   1356 		be_mii_readreg(self, phy, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1357 		if ((bmcr & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
   1358 			break;
   1359 		DELAY(20);
   1360 	}
   1361 	if (n == 0) {
   1362 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bmcr reset failed\n");
   1363 		return EIO;
   1364 	}
   1365 
   1366 	return 0;
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 void
   1370 be_tick(void *arg)
   1371 {
   1372 	struct be_softc *sc = arg;
   1373 	int s = splnet();
   1374 
   1375 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1376 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_TICK);
   1377 
   1378 	splx(s);
   1379 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, be_tick, sc);
   1380 }
   1381 
   1382 void
   1383 be_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1384 {
   1385 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1386 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1387 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
   1388 	uint instance;
   1389 	uint32_t v;
   1390 
   1391 	instance = IFM_INST(sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
   1392 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1393 	if (instance > 1)
   1394 		panic("be_mii_statchg: instance %d out of range", instance);
   1395 #endif
   1396 
   1397 	/* Update duplex mode in TX configuration */
   1398 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG);
   1399 	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
   1400 		v |= BE_BR_TXCFG_FULLDPLX;
   1401 	else
   1402 		v &= ~BE_BR_TXCFG_FULLDPLX;
   1403 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG, v);
   1404 
   1405 	/* Change to appropriate gate in transceiver PAL */
   1406 	be_pal_gate(sc, sc->sc_phys[instance]);
   1407 }
   1408 
   1409 /*
   1410  * Get current media settings.
   1411  */
   1412 void
   1413 be_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1414 {
   1415 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1416 
   1417 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1418 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
   1419 
   1420 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
   1421 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
   1422 }
   1423 
   1424 /*
   1425  * Set media options.
   1426  */
   1427 int
   1428 be_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1429 {
   1430 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1431 	int error;
   1432 
   1433 	if ((error = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
   1434 		error = 0;
   1435 	else if (error != 0)
   1436 		return error;
   1437 
   1438 	return be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_MEDIACHG);
   1439 }
   1440 
   1441 /*
   1442  * Service routine for our pseudo-MII internal transceiver.
   1443  */
   1444 int
   1445 be_intphy_service(struct be_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
   1446 {
   1447 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
   1448 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
   1449 	uint16_t bmcr, bmsr;
   1450 	int error;
   1451 
   1452 	switch (cmd) {
   1453 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
   1454 		/*
   1455 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
   1456 		 */
   1457 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst)
   1458 			return 0;
   1459 
   1460 		break;
   1461 
   1462 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
   1463 
   1464 		/*
   1465 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
   1466 		 * isolate ourselves.
   1467 		 */
   1468 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst) {
   1469 			be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1470 			be_mii_writereg(self,
   1471 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
   1472 			sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_HAVELINK;
   1473 			sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = 0;
   1474 			return 0;
   1475 		}
   1476 
   1477 
   1478 		if ((error = be_mii_reset(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL)) != 0)
   1479 			return error;
   1480 
   1481 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1482 
   1483 		/*
   1484 		 * Select the new mode and take out of isolation
   1485 		 */
   1486 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_100_TX)
   1487 			bmcr |= BMCR_S100;
   1488 		else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_10_T)
   1489 			bmcr &= ~BMCR_S100;
   1490 		else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
   1491 			if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_HAVELINK) != 0) {
   1492 				bmcr &= ~BMCR_S100;
   1493 				bmcr |= sc->sc_intphy_curspeed;
   1494 			} else {
   1495 				/* Keep isolated until link is up */
   1496 				bmcr |= BMCR_ISO;
   1497 				sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
   1498 			}
   1499 		}
   1500 
   1501 		if ((IFM_OPTIONS(ife->ifm_media) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
   1502 			bmcr |= BMCR_FDX;
   1503 		else
   1504 			bmcr &= ~BMCR_FDX;
   1505 
   1506 		be_mii_writereg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
   1507 		break;
   1508 
   1509 	case MII_TICK:
   1510 		/*
   1511 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
   1512 		 */
   1513 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst)
   1514 			return 0;
   1515 
   1516 		/* Is the interface even up? */
   1517 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
   1518 			return 0;
   1519 
   1520 		/* Only used for automatic media selection */
   1521 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
   1522 			break;
   1523 
   1524 		/*
   1525 		 * Check link status; if we don't have a link, try another
   1526 		 * speed. We can't detect duplex mode, so half-duplex is
   1527 		 * what we have to settle for.
   1528 		 */
   1529 
   1530 		/* Read twice in case the register is latched */
   1531 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1532 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1533 
   1534 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_LINK) != 0) {
   1535 			/* We have a carrier */
   1536 			be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1537 
   1538 			if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) != 0) {
   1539 				be_mii_readreg(self,
   1540 				    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1541 
   1542 				sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVELINK;
   1543 				sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = (bmcr & BMCR_S100);
   1544 				sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
   1545 
   1546 				bmcr &= ~BMCR_ISO;
   1547 				be_mii_writereg(self,
   1548 				    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
   1549 
   1550 				printf("%s: link up at %s Mbps\n",
   1551 				    device_xname(self),
   1552 				    (bmcr & BMCR_S100) ? "100" : "10");
   1553 			}
   1554 			break;
   1555 		}
   1556 
   1557 		if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) == 0) {
   1558 			sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
   1559 			sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_HAVELINK;
   1560 			sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = 0;
   1561 			printf("%s: link down\n", device_xname(self));
   1562 		}
   1563 
   1564 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds. */
   1565 		if (++sc->sc_mii_ticks < 5)
   1566 			return 0;
   1567 
   1568 		sc->sc_mii_ticks = 0;
   1569 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1570 		/* Just flip the fast speed bit */
   1571 		bmcr ^= BMCR_S100;
   1572 		be_mii_writereg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
   1573 
   1574 		break;
   1575 
   1576 	case MII_DOWN:
   1577 		/* Isolate this phy */
   1578 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1579 		be_mii_writereg(self,
   1580 		    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
   1581 		return 0;
   1582 	}
   1583 
   1584 	/* Update the media status. */
   1585 	be_intphy_status(sc);
   1586 
   1587 	/* Callback if something changed. */
   1588 	if (sc->sc_mii_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
   1589 		(*mii->mii_statchg)(mii->mii_ifp);
   1590 		sc->sc_mii_active = mii->mii_media_active;
   1591 	}
   1592 	return 0;
   1593 }
   1594 
   1595 /*
   1596  * Determine status of internal transceiver
   1597  */
   1598 void
   1599 be_intphy_status(struct be_softc *sc)
   1600 {
   1601 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
   1602 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
   1603 	int media_active, media_status;
   1604 	uint16_t bmcr, bmsr;
   1605 
   1606 	media_status = IFM_AVALID;
   1607 	media_active = 0;
   1608 
   1609 	/*
   1610 	 * Internal transceiver; do the work here.
   1611 	 */
   1612 	be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1613 
   1614 	switch (bmcr & (BMCR_S100 | BMCR_FDX)) {
   1615 	case (BMCR_S100 | BMCR_FDX):
   1616 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX;
   1617 		break;
   1618 	case BMCR_S100:
   1619 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX | IFM_HDX;
   1620 		break;
   1621 	case BMCR_FDX:
   1622 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX;
   1623 		break;
   1624 	case 0:
   1625 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_HDX;
   1626 		break;
   1627 	}
   1628 
   1629 	/* Read twice in case the register is latched */
   1630 	be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1631 	be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1632 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
   1633 		media_status |=  IFM_ACTIVE;
   1634 
   1635 	mii->mii_media_status = media_status;
   1636 	mii->mii_media_active = media_active;
   1637 }
   1638