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stp4020.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.16 2002/03/03 22:47:28 martin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * STP4020: SBus/PCMCIA bridge supporting two Type-3 PCMCIA cards.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.16 2002/03/03 22:47:28 martin Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/errno.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <sys/extent.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     53 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     54 #include <sys/device.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     57 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     58 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h>
     59 
     60 #include <machine/bus.h>
     61 #include <machine/intr.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
     64 #include <dev/sbus/stp4020reg.h>
     65 
     66 #define STP4020_DEBUG 1	/* XXX-temp */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * We use the three available windows per socket in a simple, fixed
     70  * arrangement. Each window maps (at full 1 MB size) one of the pcmcia
     71  * spaces into sbus space.
     72  */
     73 #define STP_WIN_ATTR	0	/* index of the attribute memory space window */
     74 #define	STP_WIN_MEM	1	/* index of the common memory space window */
     75 #define	STP_WIN_IO	2	/* index of the io space window */
     76 
     77 
     78 #if defined(STP4020_DEBUG)
     79 int stp4020_debug = 0;
     80 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (stp4020_debug) printf x; } while(0)
     81 #else
     82 #define DPRINTF(x)
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Event queue; events detected in an interrupt context go here
     87  * awaiting attention from our event handling thread.
     88  */
     89 struct stp4020_event {
     90 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(stp4020_event) se_q;
     91 	int	se_type;
     92 	int	se_sock;
     93 };
     94 /* Defined event types */
     95 #define STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION	0
     96 #define STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL	1
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Per socket data.
    100  */
    101 struct stp4020_socket {
    102 	struct stp4020_softc	*sc;	/* Back link */
    103 	int		flags;
    104 #define STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY	0x0001
    105 #define STP4020_SOCKET_SHUTDOWN	0x0002
    106 	int		sock;		/* Socket number (0 or 1) */
    107 	bus_space_tag_t	tag;		/* socket control space */
    108 	bus_space_handle_t	regs;	/* 			*/
    109 	struct device	*pcmcia;	/* Associated PCMCIA device */
    110 	int		(*intrhandler)	/* Card driver interrupt handler */
    111 			    __P((void *));
    112 	void		*intrarg;	/* Card interrupt handler argument */
    113 	int		ipl;		/* Interrupt level suggested by card */
    114 	struct {
    115 		bus_space_handle_t	winaddr;/* this window's address */
    116 	} windows[STP4020_NWIN];
    117 
    118 };
    119 
    120 struct stp4020_softc {
    121 	struct device	sc_dev;		/* Base device */
    122 	struct sbusdev	sc_sd;		/* SBus device */
    123 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;
    124 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;
    125 	pcmcia_chipset_tag_t	sc_pct;	/* Chipset methods */
    126 
    127 	struct proc	*event_thread;		/* event handling thread */
    128 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, stp4020_event)	events;	/* Pending events for thread */
    129 
    130 	struct stp4020_socket sc_socks[STP4020_NSOCK];
    131 };
    132 
    133 
    134 static int	stp4020print	__P((void *, const char *));
    135 static int	stp4020match	__P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    136 static void	stp4020attach	__P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    137 static int	stp4020_iointr	__P((void *));
    138 static int	stp4020_statintr __P((void *));
    139 static void	stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed);
    140 static void	stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay);
    141 static int	dummy_splraise(int ipl);
    142 
    143 struct cfattach nell_ca = {
    144 	sizeof(struct stp4020_softc), stp4020match, stp4020attach
    145 };
    146 
    147 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    148 static void	stp4020_dump_regs __P((struct stp4020_socket *));
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 static int	stp4020_rd_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
    152 static void	stp4020_wr_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
    153 static int	stp4020_rd_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
    154 static void	stp4020_wr_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int, int));
    155 
    156 void	stp4020_delay __P((unsigned int));
    157 void	stp4020_attach_socket __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
    158 void	stp4020_create_event_thread __P((void *));
    159 void	stp4020_event_thread __P((void *));
    160 void	stp4020_queue_event __P((struct stp4020_softc *, int, int));
    161 
    162 int	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    163 				    struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
    164 void	stp4020_chip_mem_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    165 				   struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
    166 int	stp4020_chip_mem_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
    167 				  bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *,
    168 				  bus_size_t *, int *));
    169 void	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
    170 
    171 int	stp4020_chip_io_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    172 				   bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
    173 				   struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
    174 void	stp4020_chip_io_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    175 				  struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
    176 int	stp4020_chip_io_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
    177 				 bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *));
    178 void	stp4020_chip_io_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
    179 
    180 void	stp4020_chip_socket_enable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
    181 void	stp4020_chip_socket_disable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
    182 void	*stp4020_chip_intr_establish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    183 					  struct pcmcia_function *, int,
    184 					  int (*) __P((void *)), void *));
    185 void	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *));
    186 
    187 /* Our PCMCIA chipset methods */
    188 static struct pcmcia_chip_functions stp4020_functions = {
    189 	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc,
    190 	stp4020_chip_mem_free,
    191 	stp4020_chip_mem_map,
    192 	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap,
    193 
    194 	stp4020_chip_io_alloc,
    195 	stp4020_chip_io_free,
    196 	stp4020_chip_io_map,
    197 	stp4020_chip_io_unmap,
    198 
    199 	stp4020_chip_intr_establish,
    200 	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish,
    201 
    202 	stp4020_chip_socket_enable,
    203 	stp4020_chip_socket_disable
    204 };
    205 
    206 
    207 static __inline__ int
    208 stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, idx)
    209 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    210 	int idx;
    211 {
    212 	int o = ((STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx);
    213 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
    214 }
    215 
    216 static __inline__ void
    217 stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, idx, v)
    218 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    219 	int idx;
    220 	int v;
    221 {
    222 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx;
    223 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
    224 }
    225 
    226 static __inline__ int
    227 stp4020_rd_winctl(h, win, idx)
    228 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    229 	int win;
    230 	int idx;
    231 {
    232 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
    233 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
    234 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
    235 }
    236 
    237 static __inline__ void
    238 stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, idx, v)
    239 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    240 	int win;
    241 	int idx;
    242 	int v;
    243 {
    244 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
    245 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
    246 
    247 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
    248 }
    249 
    250 
    251 int
    252 stp4020print(aux, busname)
    253 	void *aux;
    254 	const char *busname;
    255 {
    256 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = aux;
    257 	struct stp4020_socket *h = paa->pch;
    258 
    259 	printf(" socket %d", h->sock);
    260 	return (UNCONF);
    261 }
    262 
    263 int
    264 stp4020match(parent, cf, aux)
    265 	struct device *parent;
    266 	struct cfdata *cf;
    267 	void *aux;
    268 {
    269 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    270 
    271 	return (strcmp("SUNW,pcmcia", sa->sa_name) == 0);
    272 }
    273 
    274 /*
    275  * Attach all the sub-devices we can find
    276  */
    277 void
    278 stp4020attach(parent, self, aux)
    279 	struct device *parent, *self;
    280 	void *aux;
    281 {
    282 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    283 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    284 	int node, rev;
    285 	int i;
    286 	bus_space_handle_t bh;
    287 
    288 	node = sa->sa_node;
    289 
    290 	/* Transfer bus tags */
    291 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    292 	sc->sc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
    293 
    294 	/* Set up per-socket static initialization */
    295 	sc->sc_socks[0].sc = sc->sc_socks[1].sc = sc;
    296 	sc->sc_socks[0].tag = sc->sc_socks[1].tag = sa->sa_bustag;
    297 
    298 	if (sa->sa_nreg < 8) {
    299 		printf("%s: only %d register sets\n",
    300 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nreg);
    301 		return;
    302 	}
    303 
    304 	if (sa->sa_nintr != 2) {
    305 		printf("%s: expect 2 interrupt Sbus levels; got %d\n",
    306 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nintr);
    307 		return;
    308 	}
    309 
    310 #define STP4020_BANK_PROM	0
    311 #define STP4020_BANK_CTRL	4
    312 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    313 
    314 		/*
    315 		 * STP4020 Register address map:
    316 		 *	bank  0:   Forth PROM
    317 		 *	banks 1-3: socket 0, windows 0-2
    318 		 *	bank  4:   control registers
    319 		 *	banks 5-7: socket 1, windows 0-2
    320 		 */
    321 
    322 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_PROM)
    323 			/* Skip the PROM */
    324 			continue;
    325 
    326 		if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    327 				 sa->sa_reg[i].sbr_slot,
    328 				 sa->sa_reg[i].sbr_offset,
    329 				 sa->sa_reg[i].sbr_size,
    330 				 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, 0,
    331 				 &bh) != 0) {
    332 			printf("%s: attach: cannot map registers\n",
    333 				self->dv_xname);
    334 			return;
    335 		}
    336 
    337 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
    338 			/*
    339 			 * Copy tag and handle to both socket structures
    340 			 * for easy access in control/status IO functions.
    341 			 */
    342 			sc->sc_socks[0].regs = sc->sc_socks[1].regs = bh;
    343 		} else if (i < STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
    344 			/* banks 1-3 */
    345 			sc->sc_socks[0].windows[i-1].winaddr = bh;
    346 		} else {
    347 			/* banks 5-7 */
    348 			sc->sc_socks[1].windows[i-5].winaddr = bh;
    349 		}
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	sbus_establish(&sc->sc_sd, &sc->sc_dev);
    353 
    354 	/*
    355 	 * We get to use two SBus interrupt levels.
    356 	 * The higher level we use for status change interrupts;
    357 	 * the lower level for PC card I/O.
    358 	 */
    359 	if (sa->sa_nintr != 0) {
    360 		bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_intr[1].sbi_pri,
    361 				   IPL_NONE, 0, stp4020_statintr, sc);
    362 
    363 		bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_intr[0].sbi_pri,
    364 				   IPL_NONE, 0, stp4020_iointr, sc);
    365 	}
    366 
    367 	rev = stp4020_rd_sockctl(&sc->sc_socks[0], STP4020_ISR1_IDX) &
    368 		STP4020_ISR1_REV_M;
    369 	printf(": rev %x\n", rev);
    370 
    371 	sc->sc_pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)&stp4020_functions;
    372 
    373 	/*
    374 	 * Arrange that a kernel thread be created to handle
    375 	 * insert/removal events.
    376 	 */
    377 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->events);
    378 	kthread_create(stp4020_create_event_thread, sc);
    379 
    380 	for (i = 0; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    381 		struct stp4020_socket *h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    382 		h->sock = i;
    383 		h->sc = sc;
    384 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    385 		stp4020_dump_regs(h);
    386 #endif
    387 		stp4020_attach_socket(h, sa->sa_frequency);
    388 	}
    389 }
    390 
    391 void
    392 stp4020_attach_socket(h, speed)
    393 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    394 	int speed;
    395 {
    396 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    397 	int v;
    398 
    399 	/* Map all three windows */
    400 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_ATTR, speed);
    401 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_MEM, speed);
    402 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_IO, speed);
    403 
    404 	/* Configure one pcmcia device per socket */
    405 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    406 	paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)h->sc->sc_pct;
    407 	paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t)h;
    408 	paa.iobase = 0;
    409 	paa.iosize = STP4020_WINDOW_SIZE;
    410 
    411 	h->pcmcia = config_found(&h->sc->sc_dev, &paa, stp4020print);
    412 
    413 	if (h->pcmcia == NULL)
    414 		return;
    415 
    416 	/*
    417 	 * There's actually a pcmcia bus attached; initialize the slot.
    418 	 */
    419 
    420 	/*
    421 	 * Clear things up before we enable status change interrupts.
    422 	 * This seems to not be fully initialized by the PROM.
    423 	 */
    424 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
    425 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, 0);
    426 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX, 0x3fff);
    427 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, 0x3fff);
    428 
    429 	/*
    430 	 * Enable socket status change interrupts.
    431 	 * We use SB_INT[1] for status change interrupts.
    432 	 */
    433 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    434 	v |= STP4020_ICR0_ALL_STATUS_IE | STP4020_ICR0_SCILVL_SB1;
    435 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    436 
    437 	/* Get live status bits from ISR0 */
    438 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    439 	if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0)
    440 		return;
    441 
    442 	pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    443 	h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    444 }
    445 
    446 
    447 /*
    448  * Deferred thread creation callback.
    449  */
    450 void
    451 stp4020_create_event_thread(arg)
    452 	void *arg;
    453 {
    454 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    455 	const char *name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    456 
    457 	if (kthread_create1(stp4020_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
    458 			   "%s", name)) {
    459 		panic("%s: unable to create event thread", name);
    460 	}
    461 }
    462 
    463 /*
    464  * The actual event handling thread.
    465  */
    466 void
    467 stp4020_event_thread(arg)
    468 	void *arg;
    469 {
    470 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    471 	struct stp4020_event *e;
    472 	int s;
    473 
    474 	while (1) {
    475 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    476 		int n;
    477 
    478 		s = splhigh();
    479 		if ((e = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->events)) == NULL) {
    480 			splx(s);
    481 			(void)tsleep(&sc->events, PWAIT, "pcicev", 0);
    482 			continue;
    483 		}
    484 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->events, e, se_q);
    485 		splx(s);
    486 
    487 		n = e->se_sock;
    488 		if (n < 0 || n >= STP4020_NSOCK)
    489 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: wayward socket number %d",
    490 			      n);
    491 
    492 		h = &sc->sc_socks[n];
    493 		switch (e->se_type) {
    494 		case STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION:
    495 			printf("pcmcia_card_attach for slot #%d\n", n);
    496 			pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    497 			break;
    498 		case STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL:
    499 			printf("pcmcia_card_detach for slot #%d\n", n);
    500 			pcmcia_card_detach(h->pcmcia, DETACH_FORCE);
    501 			break;
    502 		default:
    503 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: unknown event type %d",
    504 			      e->se_type);
    505 		}
    506 		free(e, M_TEMP);
    507 	}
    508 }
    509 
    510 void
    511 stp4020_queue_event(sc, sock, event)
    512 	struct stp4020_softc *sc;
    513 	int sock, event;
    514 {
    515 	struct stp4020_event *e;
    516 	int s;
    517 
    518 	e = malloc(sizeof(*e), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
    519 	if (e == NULL)
    520 		panic("stp4020_queue_event: can't allocate event");
    521 
    522 	e->se_type = event;
    523 	e->se_sock = sock;
    524 	s = splhigh();
    525 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->events, e, se_q);
    526 	splx(s);
    527 	wakeup(&sc->events);
    528 }
    529 
    530 int
    531 stp4020_statintr(arg)
    532 	void *arg;
    533 {
    534 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    535 	int i, r = 0;
    536 
    537 	/*
    538 	 * Check each socket for pending requests.
    539 	 */
    540 	for (i = 0 ; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    541 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    542 		int v;
    543 
    544 		h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    545 
    546 		/* Read socket's ISR0 for the interrupt status bits */
    547 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    548 
    549 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    550 		if (stp4020_debug != 0) {
    551 			char bits[64];
    552 			bitmask_snprintf(v, STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS,
    553 					 bits, sizeof(bits));
    554 			printf("stp4020_statintr: ISR0=%s\n", bits);
    555 		}
    556 #endif
    557 
    558 		/* Ack all interrupts at once */
    559 		stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX,
    560 				   STP4020_ISR0_ALL_STATUS_IRQ);
    561 
    562 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_CDCHG) != 0) {
    563 			/*
    564 			 * Card status change detect
    565 			 */
    566 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) != 0){
    567 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
    568 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
    569 						STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION);
    570 					h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    571 				}
    572 			}
    573 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0){
    574 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) != 0) {
    575 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
    576 						STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL);
    577 					h->flags &= ~STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    578 				}
    579 			}
    580 		}
    581 
    582 		/* XXX - a bunch of unhandled conditions */
    583 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD1CHG) != 0) {
    584 			printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 1\n", h->sock);
    585 			r = 1;
    586 		}
    587 
    588 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD2CHG) != 0) {
    589 			printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 2\n", h->sock);
    590 			r = 1;
    591 		}
    592 
    593 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYCHG) != 0) {
    594 			printf("stp4020[%d]: Ready/Busy change\n", h->sock);
    595 			r = 1;
    596 		}
    597 
    598 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_WPCHG) != 0) {
    599 			printf("stp4020[%d]: Write protect change\n", h->sock);
    600 			r = 1;
    601 		}
    602 
    603 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_PCTO) != 0) {
    604 			printf("stp4020[%d]: Card access timeout\n", h->sock);
    605 			r = 1;
    606 		}
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	return (r);
    610 }
    611 
    612 static int
    613 dummy_splraise(int ipl)
    614 {
    615 	switch(ipl) {
    616 	case IPL_SOFTCLOCK:
    617 		return splsoftclock();
    618 	case IPL_BIO:
    619 		return splbio();
    620 	case IPL_NET:
    621 		return splnet();
    622 	case IPL_SOFTSERIAL:
    623 		return splserial();	/* XXX ? */
    624 	case IPL_TTY:
    625 		return spltty();
    626 	case IPL_IMP:
    627 		return splhigh();	/* XXX ? */
    628 	case IPL_AUDIO:
    629 		return splaudio();
    630 	case IPL_CLOCK:
    631 		return splclock();
    632 	case IPL_SERIAL:
    633 		return splserial();
    634 	case IPL_HIGH:
    635 		return splhigh();
    636 	}
    637 	panic("illegal pcmcia interrupt level");
    638 }
    639 
    640 int
    641 stp4020_iointr(arg)
    642 	void *arg;
    643 {
    644 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    645 	int i, r = 0, s;
    646 
    647 	/*
    648 	 * Check each socket for pending requests.
    649 	 */
    650 	for (i = 0 ; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    651 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    652 		int v;
    653 
    654 		h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    655 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    656 
    657 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_IOINT) != 0) {
    658 			/* It's a card interrupt */
    659 			if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
    660 				printf("stp4020[%d]: spurious interrupt?\n",
    661 					h->sock);
    662 				continue;
    663 			}
    664 			/* Call card handler, if any */
    665 			if (h->intrhandler != NULL) {
    666 				s = dummy_splraise(h->ipl);
    667 				r |= (*h->intrhandler)(h->intrarg);
    668 				splx(s);
    669 			}
    670 		}
    671 
    672 	}
    673 	if (r)
    674 		printf("stp4020_iointr() -> %d\n", r);
    675 
    676 	return (r);
    677 }
    678 
    679 /*
    680  * The function gets the sbus speed and a access time and calculates
    681  * values for the CMDLNG and CMDDLAY registers.
    682  */
    683 static void
    684 stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay)
    685 {
    686 	int result;
    687 
    688 	if (ns < STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN)
    689 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN;
    690 	else if (ns > STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX)
    691 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX;
    692 	result = ns*(bus_speed/1000);
    693 	if (result % 1000000)
    694 		result = result/1000000 + 1;
    695 	else
    696 		result /= 1000000;
    697 	*length = result;
    698 
    699 	/* the sbus frequency range is limited, so we can keep this simple */
    700 	*delay = ns <= STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN? 1 : 2;
    701 }
    702 
    703 static void
    704 stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed)
    705 {
    706 	int v, length, delay;
    707 
    708 	/*
    709 	 * According to the PC Card standard 300ns access timing should be
    710 	 * used for attribute memory access. Our pcmcia framework does not
    711 	 * seem to propagate timing information, so we use that
    712 	 * everywhere.
    713 	 */
    714 	stp4020_calc_speed(speed, 300, &length, &delay);
    715 
    716 	/*
    717 	 * Fill in the Address Space Select and Base Address
    718 	 * fields of this windows control register 0.
    719 	 */
    720 	v = ((delay << STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_M)
    721 	    | ((length << STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_M);
    722 	switch (win) {
    723 	case STP_WIN_ATTR:
    724 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_AM;
    725 		break;
    726 	case STP_WIN_MEM:
    727 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_CM;
    728 		break;
    729 	case STP_WIN_IO:
    730 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_IO;
    731 		break;
    732 	}
    733 	v |= (STP4020_ADDR2PAGE(0) & STP4020_WCR0_BASE_M);
    734 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR0_IDX, v);
    735 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR1_IDX, 1<<STP4020_WCR1_WAITREQ_S);
    736 }
    737 
    738 int
    739 stp4020_chip_mem_alloc(pch, size, pcmhp)
    740 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    741 	bus_size_t size;
    742 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    743 {
    744 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    745 
    746 	/* we can not do much here, defere work to _mem_map */
    747 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
    748 	pcmhp->size = size;
    749 
    750 	return (0);
    751 }
    752 
    753 void
    754 stp4020_chip_mem_free(pch, pcmhp)
    755 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    756 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    757 {
    758 }
    759 
    760 int
    761 stp4020_chip_mem_map(pch, kind, card_addr, size, pcmhp, offsetp, windowp)
    762 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    763 	int kind;
    764 	bus_addr_t card_addr;
    765 	bus_size_t size;
    766 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    767 	bus_size_t *offsetp;
    768 	int *windowp;
    769 {
    770 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    771 	int win = (kind&PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR)? STP_WIN_ATTR : STP_WIN_MEM;
    772 
    773 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
    774 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[win].winaddr, card_addr, size, &pcmhp->memh);
    775 	*offsetp = 0;
    776 	*windowp = 0;
    777 
    778 	return (0);
    779 }
    780 
    781 void
    782 stp4020_chip_mem_unmap(pch, win)
    783 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    784 	int win;
    785 {
    786 }
    787 
    788 int
    789 stp4020_chip_io_alloc(pch, start, size, align, pcihp)
    790 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    791 	bus_addr_t start;
    792 	bus_size_t size;
    793 	bus_size_t align;
    794 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    795 {
    796 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    797 
    798 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
    799 	pcihp->ioh = h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr;
    800 	return 0;
    801 }
    802 
    803 void
    804 stp4020_chip_io_free(pch, pcihp)
    805 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    806 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    807 {
    808 }
    809 
    810 int
    811 stp4020_chip_io_map(pch, width, offset, size, pcihp, windowp)
    812 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    813 	int width;
    814 	bus_addr_t offset;
    815 	bus_size_t size;
    816 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    817 	int *windowp;
    818 {
    819 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    820 
    821 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
    822 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr, offset, size, &pcihp->ioh);
    823 	*windowp = 0;
    824 	return 0;
    825 }
    826 
    827 void
    828 stp4020_chip_io_unmap(pch, win)
    829 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    830 	int win;
    831 {
    832 }
    833 
    834 void
    835 stp4020_chip_socket_enable(pch)
    836 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    837 {
    838 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    839 	int i, v, cardtype;
    840 
    841 	/* this bit is mostly stolen from pcic_attach_card */
    842 
    843 	/* Power down the socket to reset it, clear the card reset pin */
    844 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX);
    845 	v &= ~(STP4020_ICR1_MSTPWR|STP4020_ICR1_PCIFOE);
    846 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    847 
    848 	/*
    849 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).  Then, wait 100ms since
    850 	 * we are changing Vcc (Toff).
    851 	 */
    852 	stp4020_delay((300 + 100) * 1000);
    853 
    854 	/* Power up the socket */
    855 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX);
    856 	v |= STP4020_ICR1_MSTPWR|STP4020_ICR1_PCIFOE;
    857 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    858 
    859 	/*
    860 	 * wait 100ms until power raise (Tpr) and 20ms to become
    861 	 * stable (Tsu(Vcc)).
    862 	 */
    863 	stp4020_delay((100 + 20) * 1000);
    864 
    865 	v |= STP4020_ICR1_PCIFOE;
    866 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    867 
    868 	/*
    869 	 * hold RESET at least 10us.
    870 	 */
    871 	delay(10);
    872 
    873 	/* Clear reset flag */
    874 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    875 	v &= ~STP4020_ICR0_RESET;
    876 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    877 
    878 	/* wait 20ms as per pc card standard (r2.01) section 4.3.6 */
    879 	stp4020_delay(20000);
    880 
    881 	/* Wait for the chip to finish initializing (5 seconds max) */
    882 	for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
    883 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    884 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYST) != 0)
    885 			break;
    886 		delay(500);
    887 	}
    888 	if (i <= 0) {
    889 		char bits[64];
    890 		bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
    891 				 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
    892 		printf("stp4020_chip_socket_enable: not ready: status %s\n",
    893 			bits);
    894 		return;
    895 	}
    896 
    897 	/* Set the card type */
    898 	cardtype = pcmcia_card_gettype(h->pcmcia);
    899 
    900 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    901 	v &= ~STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE;
    902 	v |= (cardtype == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO)
    903 			? STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_IO
    904 			: STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_MEM;
    905 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    906 
    907 	DPRINTF(("%s: stp4020_chip_socket_enable %02x cardtype %s\n",
    908 		h->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, h->sock,
    909 		((cardtype == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) ? "io" : "mem")));
    910 
    911 	/*
    912 	 * Enable socket I/O interrupts.
    913 	 * We use level SB_INT[0] for I/O interrupts.
    914 	 */
    915 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    916 	v &= ~STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL;
    917 	v |= STP4020_ICR0_IOIE | STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB0;
    918 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    919 }
    920 
    921 void
    922 stp4020_chip_socket_disable(pch)
    923 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    924 {
    925 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    926 	int v;
    927 
    928 	DPRINTF(("stp4020_chip_socket_disable\n"));
    929 
    930 	/*
    931 	 * Disable socket I/O interrupts.
    932 	 */
    933 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    934 	v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOIE | STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL);
    935 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    936 
    937 	/* Power down the socket */
    938 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX);
    939 	v &= ~(STP4020_ICR1_MSTPWR|STP4020_ICR1_PCIFOE);
    940 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    941 
    942 	/*
    943 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).
    944 	 */
    945 	stp4020_delay(300 * 1000);
    946 }
    947 
    948 void *
    949 stp4020_chip_intr_establish(pch, pf, ipl, handler, arg)
    950 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    951 	struct pcmcia_function *pf;
    952 	int ipl;
    953 	int (*handler) __P((void *));
    954 	void *arg;
    955 {
    956 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    957 
    958 	h->intrhandler = handler;
    959 	h->intrarg = arg;
    960 	h->ipl = ipl;
    961 	return h;
    962 }
    963 
    964 void
    965 stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish(pch, ih)
    966 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    967 	void *ih;
    968 {
    969 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    970 
    971 	h->intrhandler = NULL;
    972 	h->intrarg = NULL;
    973 }
    974 
    975 /*
    976  * Delay and possibly yield CPU.
    977  * XXX - assumes a context
    978  */
    979 void
    980 stp4020_delay(ms)
    981 	unsigned int ms;
    982 {
    983 	unsigned int ticks;
    984 extern	int cold;
    985 
    986 	/* Convert to ticks */
    987 	ticks = (ms * hz ) / 1000000;
    988 
    989 	if (cold || ticks == 0) {
    990 		delay(ms);
    991 		return;
    992 	}
    993 
    994 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    995 	if (ticks > 60*hz)
    996 		panic("stp4020: preposterous delay: %u", ticks);
    997 #endif
    998 	tsleep(&ticks, 0, "stp4020_delay", ticks);
    999 }
   1000 
   1001 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
   1002 void
   1003 stp4020_dump_regs(h)
   1004 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
   1005 {
   1006 	char bits[64];
   1007 	/*
   1008 	 * Dump control and status registers.
   1009 	 */
   1010 	printf("socket[%d] registers:\n", h->sock);
   1011 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX),
   1012 			 STP4020_ICR0_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1013 	printf("\tICR0=%s\n", bits);
   1014 
   1015 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX),
   1016 			 STP4020_ICR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1017 	printf("\tICR1=%s\n", bits);
   1018 
   1019 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
   1020 			 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1021 	printf("\tISR0=%s\n", bits);
   1022 
   1023 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX),
   1024 			 STP4020_ISR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1025 	printf("\tISR1=%s\n", bits);
   1026 }
   1027 #endif /* STP4020_DEBUG */
   1028