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stp4020.c revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.24 2002/09/04 16:17:52 martin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * STP4020: SBus/PCMCIA bridge supporting two Type-3 PCMCIA cards.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.24 2002/09/04 16:17:52 martin Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/errno.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <sys/extent.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     53 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     54 #include <sys/device.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     57 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     58 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h>
     59 
     60 #include <machine/bus.h>
     61 #include <machine/intr.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
     64 #include <dev/sbus/stp4020reg.h>
     65 
     66 #define STP4020_DEBUG 1	/* XXX-temp */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * We use the three available windows per socket in a simple, fixed
     70  * arrangement. Each window maps (at full 1 MB size) one of the pcmcia
     71  * spaces into sbus space.
     72  */
     73 #define STP_WIN_ATTR	0	/* index of the attribute memory space window */
     74 #define	STP_WIN_MEM	1	/* index of the common memory space window */
     75 #define	STP_WIN_IO	2	/* index of the io space window */
     76 
     77 
     78 #if defined(STP4020_DEBUG)
     79 int stp4020_debug = 0;
     80 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (stp4020_debug) printf x; } while(0)
     81 #else
     82 #define DPRINTF(x)
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Event queue; events detected in an interrupt context go here
     87  * awaiting attention from our event handling thread.
     88  */
     89 struct stp4020_event {
     90 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(stp4020_event) se_q;
     91 	int	se_type;
     92 	int	se_sock;
     93 };
     94 /* Defined event types */
     95 #define STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION	0
     96 #define STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL	1
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Per socket data.
    100  */
    101 struct stp4020_socket {
    102 	struct stp4020_softc	*sc;	/* Back link */
    103 	int		flags;
    104 #define STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY	0x0001
    105 #define STP4020_SOCKET_SHUTDOWN	0x0002
    106 	int		sock;		/* Socket number (0 or 1) */
    107 	bus_space_tag_t	tag;		/* socket control space */
    108 	bus_space_handle_t	regs;	/* 			*/
    109 	struct device	*pcmcia;	/* Associated PCMCIA device */
    110 	int		(*intrhandler)	/* Card driver interrupt handler */
    111 			    __P((void *));
    112 	void		*intrarg;	/* Card interrupt handler argument */
    113 	int		ipl;		/* Interrupt level suggested by card */
    114 	struct {
    115 		bus_space_handle_t	winaddr;/* this window's address */
    116 	} windows[STP4020_NWIN];
    117 
    118 };
    119 
    120 struct stp4020_softc {
    121 	struct device	sc_dev;		/* Base device */
    122 	struct sbusdev	sc_sd;		/* SBus device */
    123 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;
    124 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;
    125 	pcmcia_chipset_tag_t	sc_pct;	/* Chipset methods */
    126 
    127 	struct proc	*event_thread;		/* event handling thread */
    128 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, stp4020_event)	events;	/* Pending events for thread */
    129 
    130 	struct stp4020_socket sc_socks[STP4020_NSOCK];
    131 };
    132 
    133 
    134 static int	stp4020print	__P((void *, const char *));
    135 static int	stp4020match	__P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    136 static void	stp4020attach	__P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    137 static int	stp4020_iointr	__P((void *));
    138 static int	stp4020_statintr __P((void *));
    139 static void	stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed);
    140 static void	stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay);
    141 
    142 struct cfattach nell_ca = {
    143 	sizeof(struct stp4020_softc), stp4020match, stp4020attach
    144 };
    145 
    146 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    147 static void	stp4020_dump_regs __P((struct stp4020_socket *));
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 static int	stp4020_rd_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
    151 static void	stp4020_wr_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
    152 static int	stp4020_rd_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
    153 static void	stp4020_wr_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int, int));
    154 
    155 void	stp4020_delay __P((unsigned int));
    156 void	stp4020_attach_socket __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
    157 void	stp4020_create_event_thread __P((void *));
    158 void	stp4020_event_thread __P((void *));
    159 void	stp4020_queue_event __P((struct stp4020_softc *, int, int));
    160 
    161 int	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    162 				    struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
    163 void	stp4020_chip_mem_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    164 				   struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
    165 int	stp4020_chip_mem_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
    166 				  bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *,
    167 				  bus_size_t *, int *));
    168 void	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
    169 
    170 int	stp4020_chip_io_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    171 				   bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
    172 				   struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
    173 void	stp4020_chip_io_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    174 				  struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
    175 int	stp4020_chip_io_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
    176 				 bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *));
    177 void	stp4020_chip_io_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
    178 
    179 void	stp4020_chip_socket_enable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
    180 void	stp4020_chip_socket_disable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
    181 void	*stp4020_chip_intr_establish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    182 					  struct pcmcia_function *, int,
    183 					  int (*) __P((void *)), void *));
    184 void	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *));
    185 
    186 /* Our PCMCIA chipset methods */
    187 static struct pcmcia_chip_functions stp4020_functions = {
    188 	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc,
    189 	stp4020_chip_mem_free,
    190 	stp4020_chip_mem_map,
    191 	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap,
    192 
    193 	stp4020_chip_io_alloc,
    194 	stp4020_chip_io_free,
    195 	stp4020_chip_io_map,
    196 	stp4020_chip_io_unmap,
    197 
    198 	stp4020_chip_intr_establish,
    199 	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish,
    200 
    201 	stp4020_chip_socket_enable,
    202 	stp4020_chip_socket_disable
    203 };
    204 
    205 
    206 static __inline__ int
    207 stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, idx)
    208 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    209 	int idx;
    210 {
    211 	int o = ((STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx);
    212 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
    213 }
    214 
    215 static __inline__ void
    216 stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, idx, v)
    217 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    218 	int idx;
    219 	int v;
    220 {
    221 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx;
    222 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
    223 }
    224 
    225 static __inline__ int
    226 stp4020_rd_winctl(h, win, idx)
    227 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    228 	int win;
    229 	int idx;
    230 {
    231 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
    232 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
    233 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
    234 }
    235 
    236 static __inline__ void
    237 stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, idx, v)
    238 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    239 	int win;
    240 	int idx;
    241 	int v;
    242 {
    243 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
    244 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
    245 
    246 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
    247 }
    248 
    249 
    250 int
    251 stp4020print(aux, busname)
    252 	void *aux;
    253 	const char *busname;
    254 {
    255 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = aux;
    256 	struct stp4020_socket *h = paa->pch;
    257 
    258 	printf(" socket %d", h->sock);
    259 	return (UNCONF);
    260 }
    261 
    262 int
    263 stp4020match(parent, cf, aux)
    264 	struct device *parent;
    265 	struct cfdata *cf;
    266 	void *aux;
    267 {
    268 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    269 
    270 	return (strcmp("SUNW,pcmcia", sa->sa_name) == 0);
    271 }
    272 
    273 /*
    274  * Attach all the sub-devices we can find
    275  */
    276 void
    277 stp4020attach(parent, self, aux)
    278 	struct device *parent, *self;
    279 	void *aux;
    280 {
    281 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    282 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    283 	int node, rev;
    284 	int i;
    285 	bus_space_handle_t bh;
    286 
    287 	node = sa->sa_node;
    288 
    289 	/* Transfer bus tags */
    290 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    291 	sc->sc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
    292 
    293 	/* Set up per-socket static initialization */
    294 	sc->sc_socks[0].sc = sc->sc_socks[1].sc = sc;
    295 	sc->sc_socks[0].tag = sc->sc_socks[1].tag = sa->sa_bustag;
    296 
    297 	if (sa->sa_nreg < 8) {
    298 		printf("%s: only %d register sets\n",
    299 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nreg);
    300 		return;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	if (sa->sa_nintr != 2) {
    304 		printf("%s: expect 2 interrupt Sbus levels; got %d\n",
    305 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nintr);
    306 		return;
    307 	}
    308 
    309 #define STP4020_BANK_PROM	0
    310 #define STP4020_BANK_CTRL	4
    311 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    312 
    313 		/*
    314 		 * STP4020 Register address map:
    315 		 *	bank  0:   Forth PROM
    316 		 *	banks 1-3: socket 0, windows 0-2
    317 		 *	bank  4:   control registers
    318 		 *	banks 5-7: socket 1, windows 0-2
    319 		 */
    320 
    321 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_PROM)
    322 			/* Skip the PROM */
    323 			continue;
    324 
    325 		if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    326 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_space,
    327 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_base,
    328 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_size,
    329 				 0, &bh) != 0) {
    330 			printf("%s: attach: cannot map registers\n",
    331 				self->dv_xname);
    332 			return;
    333 		}
    334 
    335 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
    336 			/*
    337 			 * Copy tag and handle to both socket structures
    338 			 * for easy access in control/status IO functions.
    339 			 */
    340 			sc->sc_socks[0].regs = sc->sc_socks[1].regs = bh;
    341 		} else if (i < STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
    342 			/* banks 1-3 */
    343 			sc->sc_socks[0].windows[i-1].winaddr = bh;
    344 		} else {
    345 			/* banks 5-7 */
    346 			sc->sc_socks[1].windows[i-5].winaddr = bh;
    347 		}
    348 	}
    349 
    350 	sbus_establish(&sc->sc_sd, &sc->sc_dev);
    351 
    352 	/*
    353 	 * We get to use two SBus interrupt levels.
    354 	 * The higher level we use for status change interrupts;
    355 	 * the lower level for PC card I/O.
    356 	 */
    357 	if (sa->sa_nintr != 0) {
    358 		bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_intr[1].oi_pri,
    359 				   IPL_NONE, 0, stp4020_statintr, sc);
    360 
    361 		bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_intr[0].oi_pri,
    362 				   IPL_NONE, 0, stp4020_iointr, sc);
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	rev = stp4020_rd_sockctl(&sc->sc_socks[0], STP4020_ISR1_IDX) &
    366 		STP4020_ISR1_REV_M;
    367 	printf(": rev %x\n", rev);
    368 
    369 	sc->sc_pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)&stp4020_functions;
    370 
    371 	/*
    372 	 * Arrange that a kernel thread be created to handle
    373 	 * insert/removal events.
    374 	 */
    375 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->events);
    376 	kthread_create(stp4020_create_event_thread, sc);
    377 
    378 	for (i = 0; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    379 		struct stp4020_socket *h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    380 		h->sock = i;
    381 		h->sc = sc;
    382 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    383 		if (stp4020_debug)
    384 			stp4020_dump_regs(h);
    385 #endif
    386 		stp4020_attach_socket(h, sa->sa_frequency);
    387 	}
    388 }
    389 
    390 void
    391 stp4020_attach_socket(h, speed)
    392 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    393 	int speed;
    394 {
    395 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    396 	int v;
    397 
    398 	/* Map all three windows */
    399 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_ATTR, speed);
    400 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_MEM, speed);
    401 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_IO, speed);
    402 
    403 	/* Configure one pcmcia device per socket */
    404 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    405 	paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)h->sc->sc_pct;
    406 	paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t)h;
    407 	paa.iobase = 0;
    408 	paa.iosize = STP4020_WINDOW_SIZE;
    409 
    410 	h->pcmcia = config_found(&h->sc->sc_dev, &paa, stp4020print);
    411 
    412 	if (h->pcmcia == NULL)
    413 		return;
    414 
    415 	/*
    416 	 * There's actually a pcmcia bus attached; initialize the slot.
    417 	 */
    418 
    419 	/*
    420 	 * Clear things up before we enable status change interrupts.
    421 	 * This seems to not be fully initialized by the PROM.
    422 	 */
    423 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
    424 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, 0);
    425 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX, 0x3fff);
    426 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, 0x3fff);
    427 
    428 	/*
    429 	 * Enable socket status change interrupts.
    430 	 * We use SB_INT[1] for status change interrupts.
    431 	 */
    432 	v = STP4020_ICR0_ALL_STATUS_IE | STP4020_ICR0_SCILVL_SB1;
    433 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    434 
    435 	/* Get live status bits from ISR0 */
    436 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    437 	if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0)
    438 		return;
    439 
    440 	pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    441 	h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    442 }
    443 
    444 
    445 /*
    446  * Deferred thread creation callback.
    447  */
    448 void
    449 stp4020_create_event_thread(arg)
    450 	void *arg;
    451 {
    452 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    453 	const char *name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    454 
    455 	if (kthread_create1(stp4020_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
    456 			   "%s", name)) {
    457 		panic("%s: unable to create event thread", name);
    458 	}
    459 }
    460 
    461 /*
    462  * The actual event handling thread.
    463  */
    464 void
    465 stp4020_event_thread(arg)
    466 	void *arg;
    467 {
    468 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    469 	struct stp4020_event *e;
    470 	int s;
    471 
    472 	while (1) {
    473 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    474 		int n;
    475 
    476 		s = splhigh();
    477 		if ((e = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->events)) == NULL) {
    478 			splx(s);
    479 			(void)tsleep(&sc->events, PWAIT, "pcicev", 0);
    480 			continue;
    481 		}
    482 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->events, se_q);
    483 		splx(s);
    484 
    485 		n = e->se_sock;
    486 		if (n < 0 || n >= STP4020_NSOCK)
    487 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: wayward socket number %d",
    488 			      n);
    489 
    490 		h = &sc->sc_socks[n];
    491 		switch (e->se_type) {
    492 		case STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION:
    493 			pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    494 			break;
    495 		case STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL:
    496 			pcmcia_card_detach(h->pcmcia, DETACH_FORCE);
    497 			break;
    498 		default:
    499 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: unknown event type %d",
    500 			      e->se_type);
    501 		}
    502 		free(e, M_TEMP);
    503 	}
    504 }
    505 
    506 void
    507 stp4020_queue_event(sc, sock, event)
    508 	struct stp4020_softc *sc;
    509 	int sock, event;
    510 {
    511 	struct stp4020_event *e;
    512 	int s;
    513 
    514 	e = malloc(sizeof(*e), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
    515 	if (e == NULL)
    516 		panic("stp4020_queue_event: can't allocate event");
    517 
    518 	e->se_type = event;
    519 	e->se_sock = sock;
    520 	s = splhigh();
    521 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->events, e, se_q);
    522 	splx(s);
    523 	wakeup(&sc->events);
    524 }
    525 
    526 int
    527 stp4020_statintr(arg)
    528 	void *arg;
    529 {
    530 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    531 	int i, r = 0;
    532 
    533 	/*
    534 	 * Check each socket for pending requests.
    535 	 */
    536 	for (i = 0 ; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    537 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    538 		int v, cd_change = 0;
    539 
    540 		h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    541 
    542 		/* Read socket's ISR0 for the interrupt status bits */
    543 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    544 
    545 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    546 		if (stp4020_debug != 0) {
    547 			char bits[64];
    548 			bitmask_snprintf(v, STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS,
    549 					 bits, sizeof(bits));
    550 			printf("stp4020_statintr: ISR0=%s\n", bits);
    551 		}
    552 #endif
    553 
    554 		/* Ack all interrupts at once */
    555 		stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, STP4020_ISR0_ALL_STATUS_IRQ);
    556 
    557 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_CDCHG) != 0) {
    558 			/*
    559 			 * Card status change detect
    560 			 */
    561 			cd_change = 1;
    562 			r = 1;
    563 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)){
    564 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
    565 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
    566 						STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION);
    567 					h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    568 				}
    569 			}
    570 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0){
    571 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) != 0) {
    572 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
    573 						STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL);
    574 					h->flags &= ~STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    575 				}
    576 			}
    577 		}
    578 
    579 		/* informational messages */
    580 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD1CHG) != 0) {
    581 			/* ignore if this is caused by insert or removal */
    582 			if (!cd_change)
    583 				printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 1\n", h->sock);
    584 			r = 1;
    585 		}
    586 
    587 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD2CHG) != 0) {
    588 			/* ignore if this is caused by insert or removal */
    589 			if (!cd_change)
    590 				printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 2\n", h->sock);
    591 			r = 1;
    592 		}
    593 
    594 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYCHG) != 0) {
    595 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Ready/Busy change\n", h->sock));
    596 			r = 1;
    597 		}
    598 
    599 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_WPCHG) != 0) {
    600 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Write protect change\n", h->sock));
    601 			r = 1;
    602 		}
    603 
    604 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_PCTO) != 0) {
    605 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Card access timeout\n", h->sock));
    606 			r = 1;
    607 		}
    608 
    609 	}
    610 
    611 	return (r);
    612 }
    613 
    614 int
    615 stp4020_iointr(arg)
    616 	void *arg;
    617 {
    618 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    619 	int i, r = 0;
    620 
    621 	/*
    622 	 * Check each socket for pending requests.
    623 	 */
    624 	for (i = 0 ; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    625 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    626 		int v;
    627 
    628 		h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    629 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    630 
    631 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_IOINT) != 0) {
    632 			/* we can not deny this is ours, no matter what the
    633 			   card driver says. */
    634 			r = 1;
    635 
    636 			/* ack interrupt */
    637 			stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, v);
    638 
    639 			/* It's a card interrupt */
    640 			if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
    641 				printf("stp4020[%d]: spurious interrupt?\n",
    642 					h->sock);
    643 				continue;
    644 			}
    645 			/* Call card handler, if any */
    646 			if (h->intrhandler != NULL) {
    647 				/*
    648 				 * Called without handling of it's requested
    649 				 * protection level (h->ipl), since we have
    650 				 * no general queuing mechanism available
    651 				 * right now and we know for sure we are
    652 				 * running at a higher protection level
    653 				 * right now.
    654 				 */
    655 				(*h->intrhandler)(h->intrarg);
    656 			}
    657 		}
    658 
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	return (r);
    662 }
    663 
    664 /*
    665  * The function gets the sbus speed and a access time and calculates
    666  * values for the CMDLNG and CMDDLAY registers.
    667  */
    668 static void
    669 stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay)
    670 {
    671 	int result;
    672 
    673 	if (ns < STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN)
    674 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN;
    675 	else if (ns > STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX)
    676 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX;
    677 	result = ns*(bus_speed/1000);
    678 	if (result % 1000000)
    679 		result = result/1000000 + 1;
    680 	else
    681 		result /= 1000000;
    682 	*length = result;
    683 
    684 	/* the sbus frequency range is limited, so we can keep this simple */
    685 	*delay = ns <= STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN? 1 : 2;
    686 }
    687 
    688 static void
    689 stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed)
    690 {
    691 	int v, length, delay;
    692 
    693 	/*
    694 	 * According to the PC Card standard 300ns access timing should be
    695 	 * used for attribute memory access. Our pcmcia framework does not
    696 	 * seem to propagate timing information, so we use that
    697 	 * everywhere.
    698 	 */
    699 	stp4020_calc_speed(speed, (win==STP_WIN_ATTR)? 300 : 100, &length, &delay);
    700 
    701 	/*
    702 	 * Fill in the Address Space Select and Base Address
    703 	 * fields of this windows control register 0.
    704 	 */
    705 	v = ((delay << STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_M)
    706 	    | ((length << STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_M);
    707 	switch (win) {
    708 	case STP_WIN_ATTR:
    709 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_AM;
    710 		break;
    711 	case STP_WIN_MEM:
    712 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_CM;
    713 		break;
    714 	case STP_WIN_IO:
    715 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_IO;
    716 		break;
    717 	}
    718 	v |= (STP4020_ADDR2PAGE(0) & STP4020_WCR0_BASE_M);
    719 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR0_IDX, v);
    720 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR1_IDX, 1<<STP4020_WCR1_WAITREQ_S);
    721 }
    722 
    723 int
    724 stp4020_chip_mem_alloc(pch, size, pcmhp)
    725 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    726 	bus_size_t size;
    727 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    728 {
    729 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    730 
    731 	/* we can not do much here, defere work to _mem_map */
    732 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
    733 	pcmhp->size = size;
    734 	pcmhp->addr = 0;
    735 	pcmhp->mhandle = 0;
    736 	pcmhp->realsize = size;
    737 
    738 	return (0);
    739 }
    740 
    741 void
    742 stp4020_chip_mem_free(pch, pcmhp)
    743 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    744 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    745 {
    746 }
    747 
    748 int
    749 stp4020_chip_mem_map(pch, kind, card_addr, size, pcmhp, offsetp, windowp)
    750 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    751 	int kind;
    752 	bus_addr_t card_addr;
    753 	bus_size_t size;
    754 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    755 	bus_size_t *offsetp;
    756 	int *windowp;
    757 {
    758 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    759 	int win = (kind&PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR)? STP_WIN_ATTR : STP_WIN_MEM;
    760 
    761 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
    762 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[win].winaddr, card_addr, size, &pcmhp->memh);
    763 	pcmhp->size = size;
    764 	pcmhp->realsize = STP4020_WINDOW_SIZE - card_addr;
    765 	*offsetp = 0;
    766 	*windowp = 0;
    767 
    768 	return (0);
    769 }
    770 
    771 void
    772 stp4020_chip_mem_unmap(pch, win)
    773 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    774 	int win;
    775 {
    776 }
    777 
    778 int
    779 stp4020_chip_io_alloc(pch, start, size, align, pcihp)
    780 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    781 	bus_addr_t start;
    782 	bus_size_t size;
    783 	bus_size_t align;
    784 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    785 {
    786 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    787 
    788 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
    789 	pcihp->ioh = h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr;
    790 	return 0;
    791 }
    792 
    793 void
    794 stp4020_chip_io_free(pch, pcihp)
    795 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    796 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    797 {
    798 }
    799 
    800 int
    801 stp4020_chip_io_map(pch, width, offset, size, pcihp, windowp)
    802 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    803 	int width;
    804 	bus_addr_t offset;
    805 	bus_size_t size;
    806 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    807 	int *windowp;
    808 {
    809 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    810 
    811 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
    812 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr, offset, size, &pcihp->ioh);
    813 	*windowp = 0;
    814 	return 0;
    815 }
    816 
    817 void
    818 stp4020_chip_io_unmap(pch, win)
    819 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    820 	int win;
    821 {
    822 }
    823 
    824 void
    825 stp4020_chip_socket_enable(pch)
    826 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    827 {
    828 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    829 	int i, v;
    830 
    831 	/* this bit is mostly stolen from pcic_attach_card */
    832 
    833 	/* Power down the socket to reset it, clear the card reset pin */
    834 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
    835 
    836 	/*
    837 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).  Then, wait 100ms since
    838 	 * we are changing Vcc (Toff).
    839 	 */
    840 	stp4020_delay((300 + 100) * 1000);
    841 
    842 	/* Power up the socket */
    843 	v = STP4020_ICR1_MSTPWR;
    844 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * wait 100ms until power raise (Tpr) and 20ms to become
    848 	 * stable (Tsu(Vcc)).
    849 	 */
    850 	stp4020_delay((100 + 20) * 1000);
    851 
    852 	v |= STP4020_ICR1_PCIFOE|STP4020_ICR1_VPP1_VCC;
    853 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    854 
    855 	/*
    856 	 * hold RESET at least 10us.
    857 	 */
    858 	delay(10);
    859 
    860 	/* Clear reset flag */
    861 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    862 	v &= ~STP4020_ICR0_RESET;
    863 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    864 
    865 	/* wait 20ms as per pc card standard (r2.01) section 4.3.6 */
    866 	stp4020_delay(20000);
    867 
    868 	/* Wait for the chip to finish initializing (5 seconds max) */
    869 	for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
    870 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    871 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYST) != 0)
    872 			break;
    873 		delay(500);
    874 	}
    875 	if (i <= 0) {
    876 		char bits[64];
    877 		bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
    878 				 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
    879 		printf("stp4020_chip_socket_enable: not ready: status %s\n",
    880 			bits);
    881 		return;
    882 	}
    883 
    884 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    885 
    886 	/*
    887 	 * Check the card type.
    888 	 * Enable socket I/O interrupts for IO cards.
    889 	 * We use level SB_INT[0] for I/O interrupts.
    890 	 */
    891 	if (pcmcia_card_gettype(h->pcmcia) == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) {
    892 		v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL|STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE);
    893 		v |= STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_IO|STP4020_ICR0_IOIE
    894 		    |STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB0|STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN;
    895 		DPRINTF(("%s: configuring card for IO useage\n", h->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    896 	} else {
    897 		v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL|STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE
    898 		    |STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN|STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB0
    899 		    |STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB1|STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN);
    900 		v |= STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_MEM;
    901 		DPRINTF(("%s: configuring card for MEM ONLY useage\n", h->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    902 	}
    903 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    904 }
    905 
    906 void
    907 stp4020_chip_socket_disable(pch)
    908 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    909 {
    910 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    911 	int v;
    912 
    913 	/*
    914 	 * Disable socket I/O interrupts.
    915 	 */
    916 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    917 	v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOIE | STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL);
    918 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    919 
    920 	/* Power down the socket */
    921 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
    922 
    923 	/*
    924 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).
    925 	 */
    926 	stp4020_delay(300 * 1000);
    927 }
    928 
    929 void *
    930 stp4020_chip_intr_establish(pch, pf, ipl, handler, arg)
    931 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    932 	struct pcmcia_function *pf;
    933 	int ipl;
    934 	int (*handler) __P((void *));
    935 	void *arg;
    936 {
    937 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    938 
    939 	h->intrhandler = handler;
    940 	h->intrarg = arg;
    941 	h->ipl = ipl;
    942 	return h;
    943 }
    944 
    945 void
    946 stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish(pch, ih)
    947 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    948 	void *ih;
    949 {
    950 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    951 
    952 	h->intrhandler = NULL;
    953 	h->intrarg = NULL;
    954 }
    955 
    956 /*
    957  * Delay and possibly yield CPU.
    958  * XXX - assumes a context
    959  */
    960 void
    961 stp4020_delay(ms)
    962 	unsigned int ms;
    963 {
    964 	unsigned int ticks;
    965 
    966 	/* Convert to ticks */
    967 	ticks = (ms * hz ) / 1000000;
    968 
    969 	if (cold || ticks == 0) {
    970 		delay(ms);
    971 		return;
    972 	}
    973 
    974 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    975 	if (ticks > 60*hz)
    976 		panic("stp4020: preposterous delay: %u", ticks);
    977 #endif
    978 	tsleep(&ticks, 0, "stp4020_delay", ticks);
    979 }
    980 
    981 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    982 void
    983 stp4020_dump_regs(h)
    984 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    985 {
    986 	char bits[64];
    987 	/*
    988 	 * Dump control and status registers.
    989 	 */
    990 	printf("socket[%d] registers:\n", h->sock);
    991 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX),
    992 			 STP4020_ICR0_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
    993 	printf("\tICR0=%s\n", bits);
    994 
    995 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX),
    996 			 STP4020_ICR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
    997 	printf("\tICR1=%s\n", bits);
    998 
    999 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
   1000 			 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1001 	printf("\tISR0=%s\n", bits);
   1002 
   1003 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX),
   1004 			 STP4020_ISR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1005 	printf("\tISR1=%s\n", bits);
   1006 }
   1007 #endif /* STP4020_DEBUG */
   1008