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stp4020.c revision 1.27
      1 /*	$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.27 2002/10/02 16:52:44 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * STP4020: SBus/PCMCIA bridge supporting two Type-3 PCMCIA cards.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.27 2002/10/02 16:52:44 thorpej Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/errno.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <sys/extent.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     53 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     54 #include <sys/device.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     57 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     58 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h>
     59 
     60 #include <machine/bus.h>
     61 #include <machine/intr.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
     64 #include <dev/sbus/stp4020reg.h>
     65 
     66 #define STP4020_DEBUG 1	/* XXX-temp */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * We use the three available windows per socket in a simple, fixed
     70  * arrangement. Each window maps (at full 1 MB size) one of the pcmcia
     71  * spaces into sbus space.
     72  */
     73 #define STP_WIN_ATTR	0	/* index of the attribute memory space window */
     74 #define	STP_WIN_MEM	1	/* index of the common memory space window */
     75 #define	STP_WIN_IO	2	/* index of the io space window */
     76 
     77 
     78 #if defined(STP4020_DEBUG)
     79 int stp4020_debug = 0;
     80 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (stp4020_debug) printf x; } while(0)
     81 #else
     82 #define DPRINTF(x)
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Event queue; events detected in an interrupt context go here
     87  * awaiting attention from our event handling thread.
     88  */
     89 struct stp4020_event {
     90 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(stp4020_event) se_q;
     91 	int	se_type;
     92 	int	se_sock;
     93 };
     94 /* Defined event types */
     95 #define STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION	0
     96 #define STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL	1
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Per socket data.
    100  */
    101 struct stp4020_socket {
    102 	struct stp4020_softc	*sc;	/* Back link */
    103 	int		flags;
    104 #define STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY	0x0001
    105 #define STP4020_SOCKET_SHUTDOWN	0x0002
    106 	int		sock;		/* Socket number (0 or 1) */
    107 	bus_space_tag_t	tag;		/* socket control space */
    108 	bus_space_handle_t	regs;	/* 			*/
    109 	struct device	*pcmcia;	/* Associated PCMCIA device */
    110 	int		(*intrhandler)	/* Card driver interrupt handler */
    111 			    __P((void *));
    112 	void		*intrarg;	/* Card interrupt handler argument */
    113 	int		ipl;		/* Interrupt level suggested by card */
    114 	struct {
    115 		bus_space_handle_t	winaddr;/* this window's address */
    116 	} windows[STP4020_NWIN];
    117 
    118 };
    119 
    120 struct stp4020_softc {
    121 	struct device	sc_dev;		/* Base device */
    122 	struct sbusdev	sc_sd;		/* SBus device */
    123 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;
    124 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;
    125 	pcmcia_chipset_tag_t	sc_pct;	/* Chipset methods */
    126 
    127 	struct proc	*event_thread;		/* event handling thread */
    128 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, stp4020_event)	events;	/* Pending events for thread */
    129 
    130 	struct stp4020_socket sc_socks[STP4020_NSOCK];
    131 };
    132 
    133 
    134 static int	stp4020print	__P((void *, const char *));
    135 static int	stp4020match	__P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    136 static void	stp4020attach	__P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    137 static int	stp4020_iointr	__P((void *));
    138 static int	stp4020_statintr __P((void *));
    139 static void	stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed);
    140 static void	stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay);
    141 
    142 CFATTACH_DECL(nell, sizeof(struct stp4020_softc),
    143     stp4020match, stp4020attach, NULL, NULL);
    144 
    145 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    146 static void	stp4020_dump_regs __P((struct stp4020_socket *));
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 static int	stp4020_rd_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
    150 static void	stp4020_wr_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
    151 static int	stp4020_rd_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
    152 static void	stp4020_wr_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int, int));
    153 
    154 void	stp4020_delay __P((unsigned int));
    155 void	stp4020_attach_socket __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
    156 void	stp4020_create_event_thread __P((void *));
    157 void	stp4020_event_thread __P((void *));
    158 void	stp4020_queue_event __P((struct stp4020_softc *, int, int));
    159 
    160 int	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    161 				    struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
    162 void	stp4020_chip_mem_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    163 				   struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
    164 int	stp4020_chip_mem_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
    165 				  bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *,
    166 				  bus_size_t *, int *));
    167 void	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
    168 
    169 int	stp4020_chip_io_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    170 				   bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
    171 				   struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
    172 void	stp4020_chip_io_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    173 				  struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
    174 int	stp4020_chip_io_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
    175 				 bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *));
    176 void	stp4020_chip_io_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
    177 
    178 void	stp4020_chip_socket_enable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
    179 void	stp4020_chip_socket_disable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
    180 void	*stp4020_chip_intr_establish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    181 					  struct pcmcia_function *, int,
    182 					  int (*) __P((void *)), void *));
    183 void	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *));
    184 
    185 /* Our PCMCIA chipset methods */
    186 static struct pcmcia_chip_functions stp4020_functions = {
    187 	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc,
    188 	stp4020_chip_mem_free,
    189 	stp4020_chip_mem_map,
    190 	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap,
    191 
    192 	stp4020_chip_io_alloc,
    193 	stp4020_chip_io_free,
    194 	stp4020_chip_io_map,
    195 	stp4020_chip_io_unmap,
    196 
    197 	stp4020_chip_intr_establish,
    198 	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish,
    199 
    200 	stp4020_chip_socket_enable,
    201 	stp4020_chip_socket_disable
    202 };
    203 
    204 
    205 static __inline__ int
    206 stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, idx)
    207 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    208 	int idx;
    209 {
    210 	int o = ((STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx);
    211 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
    212 }
    213 
    214 static __inline__ void
    215 stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, idx, v)
    216 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    217 	int idx;
    218 	int v;
    219 {
    220 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx;
    221 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
    222 }
    223 
    224 static __inline__ int
    225 stp4020_rd_winctl(h, win, idx)
    226 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    227 	int win;
    228 	int idx;
    229 {
    230 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
    231 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
    232 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
    233 }
    234 
    235 static __inline__ void
    236 stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, idx, v)
    237 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    238 	int win;
    239 	int idx;
    240 	int v;
    241 {
    242 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
    243 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
    244 
    245 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
    246 }
    247 
    248 
    249 int
    250 stp4020print(aux, busname)
    251 	void *aux;
    252 	const char *busname;
    253 {
    254 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = aux;
    255 	struct stp4020_socket *h = paa->pch;
    256 
    257 	printf(" socket %d", h->sock);
    258 	return (UNCONF);
    259 }
    260 
    261 int
    262 stp4020match(parent, cf, aux)
    263 	struct device *parent;
    264 	struct cfdata *cf;
    265 	void *aux;
    266 {
    267 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    268 
    269 	return (strcmp("SUNW,pcmcia", sa->sa_name) == 0);
    270 }
    271 
    272 /*
    273  * Attach all the sub-devices we can find
    274  */
    275 void
    276 stp4020attach(parent, self, aux)
    277 	struct device *parent, *self;
    278 	void *aux;
    279 {
    280 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    281 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    282 	int node, rev;
    283 	int i;
    284 	bus_space_handle_t bh;
    285 
    286 	node = sa->sa_node;
    287 
    288 	/* Transfer bus tags */
    289 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    290 	sc->sc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
    291 
    292 	/* Set up per-socket static initialization */
    293 	sc->sc_socks[0].sc = sc->sc_socks[1].sc = sc;
    294 	sc->sc_socks[0].tag = sc->sc_socks[1].tag = sa->sa_bustag;
    295 
    296 	if (sa->sa_nreg < 8) {
    297 		printf("%s: only %d register sets\n",
    298 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nreg);
    299 		return;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	if (sa->sa_nintr != 2) {
    303 		printf("%s: expect 2 interrupt Sbus levels; got %d\n",
    304 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nintr);
    305 		return;
    306 	}
    307 
    308 #define STP4020_BANK_PROM	0
    309 #define STP4020_BANK_CTRL	4
    310 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    311 
    312 		/*
    313 		 * STP4020 Register address map:
    314 		 *	bank  0:   Forth PROM
    315 		 *	banks 1-3: socket 0, windows 0-2
    316 		 *	bank  4:   control registers
    317 		 *	banks 5-7: socket 1, windows 0-2
    318 		 */
    319 
    320 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_PROM)
    321 			/* Skip the PROM */
    322 			continue;
    323 
    324 		if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    325 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_space,
    326 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_base,
    327 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_size,
    328 				 0, &bh) != 0) {
    329 			printf("%s: attach: cannot map registers\n",
    330 				self->dv_xname);
    331 			return;
    332 		}
    333 
    334 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
    335 			/*
    336 			 * Copy tag and handle to both socket structures
    337 			 * for easy access in control/status IO functions.
    338 			 */
    339 			sc->sc_socks[0].regs = sc->sc_socks[1].regs = bh;
    340 		} else if (i < STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
    341 			/* banks 1-3 */
    342 			sc->sc_socks[0].windows[i-1].winaddr = bh;
    343 		} else {
    344 			/* banks 5-7 */
    345 			sc->sc_socks[1].windows[i-5].winaddr = bh;
    346 		}
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	sbus_establish(&sc->sc_sd, &sc->sc_dev);
    350 
    351 	/*
    352 	 * We get to use two SBus interrupt levels.
    353 	 * The higher level we use for status change interrupts;
    354 	 * the lower level for PC card I/O.
    355 	 */
    356 	if (sa->sa_nintr != 0) {
    357 		bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_intr[1].oi_pri,
    358 				   IPL_NONE, 0, stp4020_statintr, sc);
    359 
    360 		bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_intr[0].oi_pri,
    361 				   IPL_NONE, 0, stp4020_iointr, sc);
    362 	}
    363 
    364 	rev = stp4020_rd_sockctl(&sc->sc_socks[0], STP4020_ISR1_IDX) &
    365 		STP4020_ISR1_REV_M;
    366 	printf(": rev %x\n", rev);
    367 
    368 	sc->sc_pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)&stp4020_functions;
    369 
    370 	/*
    371 	 * Arrange that a kernel thread be created to handle
    372 	 * insert/removal events.
    373 	 */
    374 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->events);
    375 	kthread_create(stp4020_create_event_thread, sc);
    376 
    377 	for (i = 0; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    378 		struct stp4020_socket *h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    379 		h->sock = i;
    380 		h->sc = sc;
    381 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    382 		if (stp4020_debug)
    383 			stp4020_dump_regs(h);
    384 #endif
    385 		stp4020_attach_socket(h, sa->sa_frequency);
    386 	}
    387 }
    388 
    389 void
    390 stp4020_attach_socket(h, speed)
    391 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    392 	int speed;
    393 {
    394 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    395 	int v;
    396 
    397 	/* Map all three windows */
    398 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_ATTR, speed);
    399 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_MEM, speed);
    400 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_IO, speed);
    401 
    402 	/* Configure one pcmcia device per socket */
    403 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    404 	paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)h->sc->sc_pct;
    405 	paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t)h;
    406 	paa.iobase = 0;
    407 	paa.iosize = STP4020_WINDOW_SIZE;
    408 
    409 	h->pcmcia = config_found(&h->sc->sc_dev, &paa, stp4020print);
    410 
    411 	if (h->pcmcia == NULL)
    412 		return;
    413 
    414 	/*
    415 	 * There's actually a pcmcia bus attached; initialize the slot.
    416 	 */
    417 
    418 	/*
    419 	 * Clear things up before we enable status change interrupts.
    420 	 * This seems to not be fully initialized by the PROM.
    421 	 */
    422 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
    423 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, 0);
    424 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX, 0x3fff);
    425 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, 0x3fff);
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * Enable socket status change interrupts.
    429 	 * We use SB_INT[1] for status change interrupts.
    430 	 */
    431 	v = STP4020_ICR0_ALL_STATUS_IE | STP4020_ICR0_SCILVL_SB1;
    432 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    433 
    434 	/* Get live status bits from ISR0 */
    435 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    436 	if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0)
    437 		return;
    438 
    439 	pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    440 	h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    441 }
    442 
    443 
    444 /*
    445  * Deferred thread creation callback.
    446  */
    447 void
    448 stp4020_create_event_thread(arg)
    449 	void *arg;
    450 {
    451 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    452 	const char *name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    453 
    454 	if (kthread_create1(stp4020_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
    455 			   "%s", name)) {
    456 		panic("%s: unable to create event thread", name);
    457 	}
    458 }
    459 
    460 /*
    461  * The actual event handling thread.
    462  */
    463 void
    464 stp4020_event_thread(arg)
    465 	void *arg;
    466 {
    467 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    468 	struct stp4020_event *e;
    469 	int s;
    470 
    471 	while (1) {
    472 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    473 		int n;
    474 
    475 		s = splhigh();
    476 		if ((e = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->events)) == NULL) {
    477 			splx(s);
    478 			(void)tsleep(&sc->events, PWAIT, "pcicev", 0);
    479 			continue;
    480 		}
    481 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->events, se_q);
    482 		splx(s);
    483 
    484 		n = e->se_sock;
    485 		if (n < 0 || n >= STP4020_NSOCK)
    486 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: wayward socket number %d",
    487 			      n);
    488 
    489 		h = &sc->sc_socks[n];
    490 		switch (e->se_type) {
    491 		case STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION:
    492 			pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    493 			break;
    494 		case STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL:
    495 			pcmcia_card_detach(h->pcmcia, DETACH_FORCE);
    496 			break;
    497 		default:
    498 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: unknown event type %d",
    499 			      e->se_type);
    500 		}
    501 		free(e, M_TEMP);
    502 	}
    503 }
    504 
    505 void
    506 stp4020_queue_event(sc, sock, event)
    507 	struct stp4020_softc *sc;
    508 	int sock, event;
    509 {
    510 	struct stp4020_event *e;
    511 	int s;
    512 
    513 	e = malloc(sizeof(*e), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
    514 	if (e == NULL)
    515 		panic("stp4020_queue_event: can't allocate event");
    516 
    517 	e->se_type = event;
    518 	e->se_sock = sock;
    519 	s = splhigh();
    520 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->events, e, se_q);
    521 	splx(s);
    522 	wakeup(&sc->events);
    523 }
    524 
    525 int
    526 stp4020_statintr(arg)
    527 	void *arg;
    528 {
    529 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    530 	int i, r = 0;
    531 
    532 	/*
    533 	 * Check each socket for pending requests.
    534 	 */
    535 	for (i = 0 ; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    536 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    537 		int v, cd_change = 0;
    538 
    539 		h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    540 
    541 		/* Read socket's ISR0 for the interrupt status bits */
    542 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    543 
    544 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    545 		if (stp4020_debug != 0) {
    546 			char bits[64];
    547 			bitmask_snprintf(v, STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS,
    548 					 bits, sizeof(bits));
    549 			printf("stp4020_statintr: ISR0=%s\n", bits);
    550 		}
    551 #endif
    552 
    553 		/* Ack all interrupts at once */
    554 		stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, STP4020_ISR0_ALL_STATUS_IRQ);
    555 
    556 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_CDCHG) != 0) {
    557 			/*
    558 			 * Card status change detect
    559 			 */
    560 			cd_change = 1;
    561 			r = 1;
    562 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)){
    563 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
    564 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
    565 						STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION);
    566 					h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    567 				}
    568 			}
    569 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0){
    570 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) != 0) {
    571 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
    572 						STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL);
    573 					h->flags &= ~STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
    574 				}
    575 			}
    576 		}
    577 
    578 		/* informational messages */
    579 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD1CHG) != 0) {
    580 			/* ignore if this is caused by insert or removal */
    581 			if (!cd_change)
    582 				printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 1\n", h->sock);
    583 			r = 1;
    584 		}
    585 
    586 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD2CHG) != 0) {
    587 			/* ignore if this is caused by insert or removal */
    588 			if (!cd_change)
    589 				printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 2\n", h->sock);
    590 			r = 1;
    591 		}
    592 
    593 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYCHG) != 0) {
    594 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Ready/Busy change\n", h->sock));
    595 			r = 1;
    596 		}
    597 
    598 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_WPCHG) != 0) {
    599 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Write protect change\n", h->sock));
    600 			r = 1;
    601 		}
    602 
    603 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_PCTO) != 0) {
    604 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Card access timeout\n", h->sock));
    605 			r = 1;
    606 		}
    607 
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	return (r);
    611 }
    612 
    613 int
    614 stp4020_iointr(arg)
    615 	void *arg;
    616 {
    617 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
    618 	int i, r = 0;
    619 
    620 	/*
    621 	 * Check each socket for pending requests.
    622 	 */
    623 	for (i = 0 ; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
    624 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
    625 		int v;
    626 
    627 		h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
    628 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    629 
    630 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_IOINT) != 0) {
    631 			/* we can not deny this is ours, no matter what the
    632 			   card driver says. */
    633 			r = 1;
    634 
    635 			/* ack interrupt */
    636 			stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, v);
    637 
    638 			/* It's a card interrupt */
    639 			if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
    640 				printf("stp4020[%d]: spurious interrupt?\n",
    641 					h->sock);
    642 				continue;
    643 			}
    644 			/* Call card handler, if any */
    645 			if (h->intrhandler != NULL) {
    646 				/*
    647 				 * Called without handling of it's requested
    648 				 * protection level (h->ipl), since we have
    649 				 * no general queuing mechanism available
    650 				 * right now and we know for sure we are
    651 				 * running at a higher protection level
    652 				 * right now.
    653 				 */
    654 				(*h->intrhandler)(h->intrarg);
    655 			}
    656 		}
    657 
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	return (r);
    661 }
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * The function gets the sbus speed and a access time and calculates
    665  * values for the CMDLNG and CMDDLAY registers.
    666  */
    667 static void
    668 stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay)
    669 {
    670 	int result;
    671 
    672 	if (ns < STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN)
    673 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN;
    674 	else if (ns > STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX)
    675 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX;
    676 	result = ns*(bus_speed/1000);
    677 	if (result % 1000000)
    678 		result = result/1000000 + 1;
    679 	else
    680 		result /= 1000000;
    681 	*length = result;
    682 
    683 	/* the sbus frequency range is limited, so we can keep this simple */
    684 	*delay = ns <= STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN? 1 : 2;
    685 }
    686 
    687 static void
    688 stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed)
    689 {
    690 	int v, length, delay;
    691 
    692 	/*
    693 	 * According to the PC Card standard 300ns access timing should be
    694 	 * used for attribute memory access. Our pcmcia framework does not
    695 	 * seem to propagate timing information, so we use that
    696 	 * everywhere.
    697 	 */
    698 	stp4020_calc_speed(speed, (win==STP_WIN_ATTR)? 300 : 100, &length, &delay);
    699 
    700 	/*
    701 	 * Fill in the Address Space Select and Base Address
    702 	 * fields of this windows control register 0.
    703 	 */
    704 	v = ((delay << STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_M)
    705 	    | ((length << STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_M);
    706 	switch (win) {
    707 	case STP_WIN_ATTR:
    708 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_AM;
    709 		break;
    710 	case STP_WIN_MEM:
    711 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_CM;
    712 		break;
    713 	case STP_WIN_IO:
    714 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_IO;
    715 		break;
    716 	}
    717 	v |= (STP4020_ADDR2PAGE(0) & STP4020_WCR0_BASE_M);
    718 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR0_IDX, v);
    719 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR1_IDX, 1<<STP4020_WCR1_WAITREQ_S);
    720 }
    721 
    722 int
    723 stp4020_chip_mem_alloc(pch, size, pcmhp)
    724 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    725 	bus_size_t size;
    726 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    727 {
    728 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    729 
    730 	/* we can not do much here, defere work to _mem_map */
    731 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
    732 	pcmhp->size = size;
    733 	pcmhp->addr = 0;
    734 	pcmhp->mhandle = 0;
    735 	pcmhp->realsize = size;
    736 
    737 	return (0);
    738 }
    739 
    740 void
    741 stp4020_chip_mem_free(pch, pcmhp)
    742 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    743 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    744 {
    745 }
    746 
    747 int
    748 stp4020_chip_mem_map(pch, kind, card_addr, size, pcmhp, offsetp, windowp)
    749 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    750 	int kind;
    751 	bus_addr_t card_addr;
    752 	bus_size_t size;
    753 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    754 	bus_size_t *offsetp;
    755 	int *windowp;
    756 {
    757 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    758 	int win = (kind&PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR)? STP_WIN_ATTR : STP_WIN_MEM;
    759 
    760 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
    761 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[win].winaddr, card_addr, size, &pcmhp->memh);
    762 	pcmhp->size = size;
    763 	pcmhp->realsize = STP4020_WINDOW_SIZE - card_addr;
    764 	*offsetp = 0;
    765 	*windowp = 0;
    766 
    767 	return (0);
    768 }
    769 
    770 void
    771 stp4020_chip_mem_unmap(pch, win)
    772 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    773 	int win;
    774 {
    775 }
    776 
    777 int
    778 stp4020_chip_io_alloc(pch, start, size, align, pcihp)
    779 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    780 	bus_addr_t start;
    781 	bus_size_t size;
    782 	bus_size_t align;
    783 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    784 {
    785 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    786 
    787 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
    788 	pcihp->ioh = h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr;
    789 	return 0;
    790 }
    791 
    792 void
    793 stp4020_chip_io_free(pch, pcihp)
    794 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    795 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    796 {
    797 }
    798 
    799 int
    800 stp4020_chip_io_map(pch, width, offset, size, pcihp, windowp)
    801 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    802 	int width;
    803 	bus_addr_t offset;
    804 	bus_size_t size;
    805 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
    806 	int *windowp;
    807 {
    808 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    809 
    810 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
    811 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr, offset, size, &pcihp->ioh);
    812 	*windowp = 0;
    813 	return 0;
    814 }
    815 
    816 void
    817 stp4020_chip_io_unmap(pch, win)
    818 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    819 	int win;
    820 {
    821 }
    822 
    823 void
    824 stp4020_chip_socket_enable(pch)
    825 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    826 {
    827 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    828 	int i, v;
    829 
    830 	/* this bit is mostly stolen from pcic_attach_card */
    831 
    832 	/* Power down the socket to reset it, clear the card reset pin */
    833 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
    834 
    835 	/*
    836 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).  Then, wait 100ms since
    837 	 * we are changing Vcc (Toff).
    838 	 */
    839 	stp4020_delay((300 + 100) * 1000);
    840 
    841 	/* Power up the socket */
    842 	v = STP4020_ICR1_MSTPWR;
    843 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    844 
    845 	/*
    846 	 * wait 100ms until power raise (Tpr) and 20ms to become
    847 	 * stable (Tsu(Vcc)).
    848 	 */
    849 	stp4020_delay((100 + 20) * 1000);
    850 
    851 	v |= STP4020_ICR1_PCIFOE|STP4020_ICR1_VPP1_VCC;
    852 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
    853 
    854 	/*
    855 	 * hold RESET at least 10us.
    856 	 */
    857 	delay(10);
    858 
    859 	/* Clear reset flag */
    860 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    861 	v &= ~STP4020_ICR0_RESET;
    862 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    863 
    864 	/* wait 20ms as per pc card standard (r2.01) section 4.3.6 */
    865 	stp4020_delay(20000);
    866 
    867 	/* Wait for the chip to finish initializing (5 seconds max) */
    868 	for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
    869 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
    870 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYST) != 0)
    871 			break;
    872 		delay(500);
    873 	}
    874 	if (i <= 0) {
    875 		char bits[64];
    876 		bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
    877 				 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
    878 		printf("stp4020_chip_socket_enable: not ready: status %s\n",
    879 			bits);
    880 		return;
    881 	}
    882 
    883 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    884 
    885 	/*
    886 	 * Check the card type.
    887 	 * Enable socket I/O interrupts for IO cards.
    888 	 * We use level SB_INT[0] for I/O interrupts.
    889 	 */
    890 	if (pcmcia_card_gettype(h->pcmcia) == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) {
    891 		v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL|STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE);
    892 		v |= STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_IO|STP4020_ICR0_IOIE
    893 		    |STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB0|STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN;
    894 		DPRINTF(("%s: configuring card for IO useage\n", h->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    895 	} else {
    896 		v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL|STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE
    897 		    |STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN|STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB0
    898 		    |STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB1|STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN);
    899 		v |= STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_MEM;
    900 		DPRINTF(("%s: configuring card for MEM ONLY useage\n", h->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    901 	}
    902 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    903 }
    904 
    905 void
    906 stp4020_chip_socket_disable(pch)
    907 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    908 {
    909 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    910 	int v;
    911 
    912 	/*
    913 	 * Disable socket I/O interrupts.
    914 	 */
    915 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
    916 	v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOIE | STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL);
    917 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
    918 
    919 	/* Power down the socket */
    920 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
    921 
    922 	/*
    923 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).
    924 	 */
    925 	stp4020_delay(300 * 1000);
    926 }
    927 
    928 void *
    929 stp4020_chip_intr_establish(pch, pf, ipl, handler, arg)
    930 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    931 	struct pcmcia_function *pf;
    932 	int ipl;
    933 	int (*handler) __P((void *));
    934 	void *arg;
    935 {
    936 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    937 
    938 	h->intrhandler = handler;
    939 	h->intrarg = arg;
    940 	h->ipl = ipl;
    941 	return h;
    942 }
    943 
    944 void
    945 stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish(pch, ih)
    946 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    947 	void *ih;
    948 {
    949 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
    950 
    951 	h->intrhandler = NULL;
    952 	h->intrarg = NULL;
    953 }
    954 
    955 /*
    956  * Delay and possibly yield CPU.
    957  * XXX - assumes a context
    958  */
    959 void
    960 stp4020_delay(ms)
    961 	unsigned int ms;
    962 {
    963 	unsigned int ticks;
    964 
    965 	/* Convert to ticks */
    966 	ticks = (ms * hz ) / 1000000;
    967 
    968 	if (cold || ticks == 0) {
    969 		delay(ms);
    970 		return;
    971 	}
    972 
    973 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    974 	if (ticks > 60*hz)
    975 		panic("stp4020: preposterous delay: %u", ticks);
    976 #endif
    977 	tsleep(&ticks, 0, "stp4020_delay", ticks);
    978 }
    979 
    980 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
    981 void
    982 stp4020_dump_regs(h)
    983 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
    984 {
    985 	char bits[64];
    986 	/*
    987 	 * Dump control and status registers.
    988 	 */
    989 	printf("socket[%d] registers:\n", h->sock);
    990 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX),
    991 			 STP4020_ICR0_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
    992 	printf("\tICR0=%s\n", bits);
    993 
    994 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX),
    995 			 STP4020_ICR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
    996 	printf("\tICR1=%s\n", bits);
    997 
    998 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
    999 			 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1000 	printf("\tISR0=%s\n", bits);
   1001 
   1002 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX),
   1003 			 STP4020_ISR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
   1004 	printf("\tISR1=%s\n", bits);
   1005 }
   1006 #endif /* STP4020_DEBUG */
   1007