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tcx.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tcx.c,v 1.2 2000/08/22 21:18:57 pk Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  *  Copyright (c) 1996,1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  *  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  *  This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  *  by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  *  are met:
     13  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *  3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *     must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *         This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *         Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  *  4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  *  ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  *  TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  *  PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  *  BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * color display (TCX) driver.
     41  *
     42  * Does not handle interrupts, even though they can occur.
     43  *
     44  * XXX should defer colormap updates to vertical retrace interrupts
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     53 #include <sys/mman.h>
     54 #include <sys/tty.h>
     55 #include <sys/conf.h>
     56 
     57 #ifdef DEBUG
     58 #include <sys/proc.h>
     59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
     66 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
     67 #include <dev/sun/btreg.h>
     68 #include <dev/sun/btvar.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
     71 #include <dev/sbus/tcxreg.h>
     72 
     73 #include <machine/conf.h>
     74 
     75 /* per-display variables */
     76 struct tcx_softc {
     77 	struct device	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     78 	struct sbusdev	sc_sd;		/* sbus device */
     79 	struct fbdevice	sc_fb;		/* frame buffer device */
     80 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;
     81 	struct sbus_reg	sc_physadr[TCX_NREG];	/* phys addr of h/w */
     82 
     83 	volatile struct bt_regs *sc_bt;	/* Brooktree registers */
     84 	volatile struct tcx_thc *sc_thc;/* THC registers */
     85 	short	sc_blanked;		/* true if blanked */
     86 	union	bt_cmap sc_cmap;	/* Brooktree color map */
     87 };
     88 
     89 /* autoconfiguration driver */
     90 static void	tcxattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     91 static int	tcxmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     92 static void	tcx_unblank __P((struct device *));
     93 
     94 /* cdevsw prototypes */
     95 cdev_decl(tcx);
     96 
     97 struct cfattach tcx_ca = {
     98 	sizeof(struct tcx_softc), tcxmatch, tcxattach
     99 };
    100 
    101 extern struct cfdriver tcx_cd;
    102 
    103 /* frame buffer generic driver */
    104 static struct fbdriver tcx_fbdriver = {
    105 	tcx_unblank, tcxopen, tcxclose, tcxioctl, tcxpoll, tcxmmap
    106 };
    107 
    108 static void tcx_reset __P((struct tcx_softc *));
    109 static void tcx_loadcmap __P((struct tcx_softc *, int, int));
    110 
    111 #define OBPNAME	"SUNW,tcx"
    112 /*
    113  * Match a tcx.
    114  */
    115 int
    116 tcxmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    117 	struct device *parent;
    118 	struct cfdata *cf;
    119 	void *aux;
    120 {
    121 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    122 
    123 	return (strcmp(sa->sa_name, OBPNAME) == 0);
    124 }
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Attach a display.
    128  */
    129 void
    130 tcxattach(parent, self, args)
    131 	struct device *parent, *self;
    132 	void *args;
    133 {
    134 	struct tcx_softc *sc = (struct tcx_softc *)self;
    135 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = args;
    136 	int node, ramsize;
    137 	volatile struct bt_regs *bt;
    138 	struct fbdevice *fb = &sc->sc_fb;
    139 	bus_space_handle_t bh;
    140 	int isconsole;
    141 
    142 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    143 	node = sa->sa_node;
    144 
    145 	fb->fb_driver = &tcx_fbdriver;
    146 	fb->fb_device = &sc->sc_dev;
    147 	/* Mask out invalid flags from the user. */
    148 	fb->fb_flags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & FB_USERMASK;
    149 	fb->fb_type.fb_depth = node_has_property(node, "tcx-24-bit")
    150 		? 24
    151 		: (node_has_property(node, "tcx-8-bit")
    152 			? 8
    153 			: 8);
    154 
    155 	fb_setsize_obp(fb, fb->fb_type.fb_depth, 1152, 900, node);
    156 
    157 	ramsize = fb->fb_type.fb_height * fb->fb_linebytes;
    158 	fb->fb_type.fb_cmsize = 256;
    159 	fb->fb_type.fb_size = ramsize;
    160 	printf(": %s, %d x %d", OBPNAME,
    161 		fb->fb_type.fb_width,
    162 		fb->fb_type.fb_height);
    163 
    164 	/*
    165 	 * XXX - should be set to FBTYPE_TCX.
    166 	 * XXX For CG3 emulation to work in current (96/6) X11 servers,
    167 	 * XXX `fbtype' must point to an "unregocnised" entry.
    168 	 */
    169 	fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_RESERVED3;
    170 
    171 
    172 	if (sa->sa_nreg != TCX_NREG) {
    173 		printf("%s: only %d register sets\n",
    174 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nreg);
    175 		return;
    176 	}
    177 	bcopy(sa->sa_reg, sc->sc_physadr,
    178 	      sa->sa_nreg * sizeof(struct sbus_reg));
    179 
    180 	/* XXX - fix THC and TEC offsets */
    181 	sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_TEC].sbr_offset += 0x1000;
    182 	sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_THC].sbr_offset += 0x1000;
    183 
    184 	/* Map the register banks we care about */
    185 	if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    186 			 (bus_type_t)sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_THC].sbr_slot,
    187 			 (bus_addr_t)sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_THC].sbr_offset,
    188 			 sizeof (struct tcx_thc),
    189 			 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
    190 			 0, &bh) != 0) {
    191 		printf("tcxattach: cannot map thc registers\n");
    192 		return;
    193 	}
    194 	sc->sc_thc = (volatile struct tcx_thc *)bh;
    195 
    196 	if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    197 			 (bus_type_t)sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_CMAP].sbr_slot,
    198 			 (bus_addr_t)sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_CMAP].sbr_offset,
    199 			 sizeof (struct bt_regs),
    200 			 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
    201 			 0, &bh) != 0) {
    202 		printf("tcxattach: cannot map bt registers\n");
    203 		return;
    204 	}
    205 	sc->sc_bt = bt = (volatile struct bt_regs *)bh;
    206 
    207 	isconsole = fb_is_console(node);
    208 
    209 	printf(", id %d, rev %d, sense %d",
    210 		(sc->sc_thc->thc_config & THC_CFG_FBID) >> THC_CFG_FBID_SHIFT,
    211 		(sc->sc_thc->thc_config & THC_CFG_REV) >> THC_CFG_REV_SHIFT,
    212 		(sc->sc_thc->thc_config & THC_CFG_SENSE) >> THC_CFG_SENSE_SHIFT
    213 	);
    214 
    215 	/* reset cursor & frame buffer controls */
    216 	tcx_reset(sc);
    217 
    218 	/* Initialize the default color map. */
    219 	bt_initcmap(&sc->sc_cmap, 256);
    220 	tcx_loadcmap(sc, 0, 256);
    221 
    222 	/* enable video */
    223 	sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_VIDEN;
    224 
    225 	if (isconsole) {
    226 		printf(" (console)\n");
    227 	} else
    228 		printf("\n");
    229 
    230 	sbus_establish(&sc->sc_sd, &sc->sc_dev);
    231 	fb_attach(&sc->sc_fb, isconsole);
    232 }
    233 
    234 int
    235 tcxopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    236 	dev_t dev;
    237 	int flags, mode;
    238 	struct proc *p;
    239 {
    240 	int unit = minor(dev);
    241 
    242 	if (unit >= tcx_cd.cd_ndevs || tcx_cd.cd_devs[unit] == NULL)
    243 		return (ENXIO);
    244 	return (0);
    245 }
    246 
    247 int
    248 tcxclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    249 	dev_t dev;
    250 	int flags, mode;
    251 	struct proc *p;
    252 {
    253 	struct tcx_softc *sc = tcx_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    254 
    255 	tcx_reset(sc);
    256 	return (0);
    257 }
    258 
    259 int
    260 tcxioctl(dev, cmd, data, flags, p)
    261 	dev_t dev;
    262 	u_long cmd;
    263 	caddr_t data;
    264 	int flags;
    265 	struct proc *p;
    266 {
    267 	struct tcx_softc *sc = tcx_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    268 	int error;
    269 
    270 	switch (cmd) {
    271 
    272 	case FBIOGTYPE:
    273 		*(struct fbtype *)data = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
    274 		break;
    275 
    276 	case FBIOGATTR:
    277 #define fba ((struct fbgattr *)data)
    278 		fba->real_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
    279 		fba->owner = 0;		/* XXX ??? */
    280 		fba->fbtype = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
    281 		fba->sattr.flags = 0;
    282 		fba->sattr.emu_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
    283 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[0] = -1;
    284 		fba->emu_types[0] = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
    285 		fba->emu_types[1] = FBTYPE_SUN3COLOR;
    286 		fba->emu_types[2] = -1;
    287 #undef fba
    288 		break;
    289 
    290 	case FBIOGETCMAP:
    291 #define	p ((struct fbcmap *)data)
    292 		return (bt_getcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1));
    293 
    294 	case FBIOPUTCMAP:
    295 		/* copy to software map */
    296 		error = bt_putcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
    297 		if (error)
    298 			return (error);
    299 		/* now blast them into the chip */
    300 		/* XXX should use retrace interrupt */
    301 		tcx_loadcmap(sc, p->index, p->count);
    302 #undef p
    303 		break;
    304 
    305 	case FBIOGVIDEO:
    306 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_blanked;
    307 		break;
    308 
    309 	case FBIOSVIDEO:
    310 		if (*(int *)data)
    311 			tcx_unblank(&sc->sc_dev);
    312 		else if (!sc->sc_blanked) {
    313 			sc->sc_blanked = 1;
    314 			sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc &= ~THC_MISC_VIDEN;
    315 			/* Put monitor in `power-saving mode' */
    316 			sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_VSYNC_DISABLE;
    317 			sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_HSYNC_DISABLE;
    318 		}
    319 		break;
    320 
    321 	default:
    322 #ifdef DEBUG
    323 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "tcxioctl(0x%lx) (%s[%d])\n", cmd,
    324 		    p->p_comm, p->p_pid);
    325 #endif
    326 		return (ENOTTY);
    327 	}
    328 	return (0);
    329 }
    330 
    331 int
    332 tcxpoll(dev, events, p)
    333 	dev_t dev;
    334 	int events;
    335 	struct proc *p;
    336 {
    337 
    338 	return (seltrue(dev, events, p));
    339 }
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * Clean up hardware state (e.g., after bootup or after X crashes).
    343  */
    344 static void
    345 tcx_reset(sc)
    346 	struct tcx_softc *sc;
    347 {
    348 	volatile struct bt_regs *bt;
    349 
    350 	/* Enable cursor in Brooktree DAC. */
    351 	bt = sc->sc_bt;
    352 	bt->bt_addr = 0x06 << 24;
    353 	bt->bt_ctrl |= 0x03 << 24;
    354 }
    355 
    356 /*
    357  * Load a subset of the current (new) colormap into the color DAC.
    358  */
    359 static void
    360 tcx_loadcmap(sc, start, ncolors)
    361 	struct tcx_softc *sc;
    362 	int start, ncolors;
    363 {
    364 	volatile struct bt_regs *bt;
    365 	u_int *ip, i;
    366 	int count;
    367 
    368 	ip = &sc->sc_cmap.cm_chip[BT_D4M3(start)];	/* start/4 * 3 */
    369 	count = BT_D4M3(start + ncolors - 1) - BT_D4M3(start) + 3;
    370 	bt = sc->sc_bt;
    371 	bt->bt_addr = BT_D4M4(start) << 24;
    372 	while (--count >= 0) {
    373 		i = *ip++;
    374 		/* hardware that makes one want to pound boards with hammers */
    375 		bt->bt_cmap = i;
    376 		bt->bt_cmap = i << 8;
    377 		bt->bt_cmap = i << 16;
    378 		bt->bt_cmap = i << 24;
    379 	}
    380 }
    381 
    382 static void
    383 tcx_unblank(dev)
    384 	struct device *dev;
    385 {
    386 	struct tcx_softc *sc = (struct tcx_softc *)dev;
    387 
    388 	if (sc->sc_blanked) {
    389 		sc->sc_blanked = 0;
    390 		sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc &= ~THC_MISC_VSYNC_DISABLE;
    391 		sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc &= ~THC_MISC_HSYNC_DISABLE;
    392 		sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_VIDEN;
    393 	}
    394 }
    395 
    396 /*
    397  * Base addresses at which users can mmap() the various pieces of a tcx.
    398  */
    399 #define	TCX_USER_RAM	0x00000000
    400 #define	TCX_USER_RAM24	0x01000000
    401 #define	TCX_USER_RAM_COMPAT	0x04000000	/* cg3 emulation */
    402 #define	TCX_USER_STIP	0x10000000
    403 #define	TCX_USER_BLIT	0x20000000
    404 #define	TCX_USER_RDFB32	0x28000000
    405 #define	TCX_USER_RSTIP	0x30000000
    406 #define	TCX_USER_RBLIT	0x38000000
    407 #define	TCX_USER_TEC	0x70001000
    408 #define	TCX_USER_BTREGS	0x70002000
    409 #define	TCX_USER_THC	0x70004000
    410 #define	TCX_USER_DHC	0x70008000
    411 #define	TCX_USER_ALT	0x7000a000
    412 #define	TCX_USER_UART	0x7000c000
    413 #define	TCX_USER_VRT	0x7000e000
    414 #define	TCX_USER_ROM	0x70010000
    415 
    416 struct mmo {
    417 	u_int	mo_uaddr;	/* user (virtual) address */
    418 	u_int	mo_size;	/* size, or 0 for video ram size */
    419 	u_int	mo_bank;	/* register bank number */
    420 };
    421 
    422 /*
    423  * Return the address that would map the given device at the given
    424  * offset, allowing for the given protection, or return -1 for error.
    425  *
    426  * XXX	needs testing against `demanding' applications (e.g., aviator)
    427  */
    428 paddr_t
    429 tcxmmap(dev, off, prot)
    430 	dev_t dev;
    431 	off_t off;
    432 	int prot;
    433 {
    434 	struct tcx_softc *sc = tcx_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    435 	bus_space_handle_t bh;
    436 	struct sbus_reg *rr = sc->sc_physadr;
    437 	struct mmo *mo;
    438 	u_int u, sz;
    439 	static struct mmo mmo[] = {
    440 		{ TCX_USER_RAM, 0, TCX_REG_DFB8 },
    441 		{ TCX_USER_RAM24, 0, TCX_REG_DFB24 },
    442 		{ TCX_USER_RAM_COMPAT, 0, TCX_REG_DFB8 },
    443 
    444 		{ TCX_USER_STIP, 1, TCX_REG_STIP },
    445 		{ TCX_USER_BLIT, 1, TCX_REG_BLIT },
    446 		{ TCX_USER_RDFB32, 1, TCX_REG_RDFB32 },
    447 		{ TCX_USER_RSTIP, 1, TCX_REG_RSTIP },
    448 		{ TCX_USER_RBLIT, 1, TCX_REG_RBLIT },
    449 		{ TCX_USER_TEC, 1, TCX_REG_TEC },
    450 		{ TCX_USER_BTREGS, 8192 /* XXX */, TCX_REG_CMAP },
    451 		{ TCX_USER_THC, sizeof(struct tcx_thc), TCX_REG_THC },
    452 		{ TCX_USER_DHC, 1, TCX_REG_DHC },
    453 		{ TCX_USER_ALT, 1, TCX_REG_ALT },
    454 		{ TCX_USER_ROM, 65536, TCX_REG_ROM },
    455 	};
    456 #define NMMO (sizeof mmo / sizeof *mmo)
    457 
    458 	if (off & PGOFSET)
    459 		panic("tcxmmap");
    460 
    461 	/*
    462 	 * Entries with size 0 map video RAM (i.e., the size in fb data).
    463 	 *
    464 	 * Since we work in pages, the fact that the map offset table's
    465 	 * sizes are sometimes bizarre (e.g., 1) is effectively ignored:
    466 	 * one byte is as good as one page.
    467 	 */
    468 	for (mo = mmo; mo < &mmo[NMMO]; mo++) {
    469 		if ((u_int)off < mo->mo_uaddr)
    470 			continue;
    471 		u = off - mo->mo_uaddr;
    472 		sz = mo->mo_size ? mo->mo_size : sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_size;
    473 		if (u < sz) {
    474 			bus_type_t t = (bus_type_t)rr[mo->mo_bank].sbr_slot;
    475 			bus_addr_t a = (bus_addr_t)rr[mo->mo_bank].sbr_offset;
    476 
    477 			if (bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_bustag,
    478 					   t,
    479 					   a + u,
    480 					   BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &bh))
    481 				return (-1);
    482 
    483 			return ((paddr_t)bh);
    484 		}
    485 	}
    486 	return (-1);	/* not a user-map offset */
    487 }
    488