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atapi_base.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_base.c,v 1.13 1999/08/28 22:28:35 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/types.h>
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/buf.h>
     44 #include <sys/uio.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 #include <sys/errno.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/proc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     51 #include <dev/scsipi/atapi_all.h>
     52 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
     53 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
     54 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Look at the returned sense and act on the error, determining
     58  * the unix error number to pass back.  (0 = report no error)
     59  *
     60  * THIS IS THE DEFAULT ERROR HANDLER
     61  */
     62 int
     63 atapi_interpret_sense(xs)
     64 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
     65 {
     66 	int key, error;
     67 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
     68 	char *msg = NULL;
     69 
     70 	/*
     71 	 * If the device has it's own error handler, call it first.
     72 	 * If it returns a legit error value, return that, otherwise
     73 	 * it wants us to continue with normal error processing.
     74 	 */
     75 	if (sc_link->device->err_handler) {
     76 		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2,
     77 		    ("calling private err_handler()\n"));
     78 		error = (*sc_link->device->err_handler) (xs);
     79 		if (error != SCSIRET_CONTINUE)
     80 			return (error);		/* error >= 0  better ? */
     81 	}
     82 	/*
     83 	 * otherwise use the default, call the generic sense handler if we have
     84 	 * more than the sense key
     85 	 */
     86 	if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
     87 		return (scsipi_interpret_sense(xs));
     88 
     89 	key = (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0xf0) >> 4;
     90 	switch (key) {
     91 		case SKEY_RECOVERED_ERROR:
     92 			msg = "soft error (corrected)";
     93 		case SKEY_NO_SENSE:
     94 			if (xs->resid == xs->datalen)
     95 				xs->resid = 0;  /* not short read */
     96 			error = 0;
     97 			break;
     98 		case SKEY_NOT_READY:
     99 			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
    100 				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
    101 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_IGNORE_NOT_READY) != 0)
    102 				return (0);
    103 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_SILENT) != 0)
    104 				return (EIO);
    105 			msg = "not ready";
    106 			error = EIO;
    107 			break;
    108 		case SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR: /* MEDIUM ERROR */
    109 			msg = "medium error";
    110 			error = EIO;
    111 			break;
    112 		case SKEY_HARDWARE_ERROR:
    113 			msg = "non-media hardware failure";
    114 			error = EIO;
    115 			break;
    116 		case SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
    117 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) != 0)
    118 				return (0);
    119 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_SILENT) != 0)
    120 				return (EIO);
    121 			msg = "illegal request";
    122 			error = EINVAL;
    123 			break;
    124 		case SKEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
    125 			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
    126 				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
    127 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE) != 0 ||
    128 			    /* XXX Should reupload any transient state. */
    129 			    (sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) == 0)
    130 				return (ERESTART);
    131 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_SILENT) != 0)
    132 				return (EIO);
    133 			msg = "unit attention";
    134 			error = EIO;
    135 			break;
    136 		case SKEY_WRITE_PROTECT:
    137 			msg = "readonly device";
    138 			error = EROFS;
    139 			break;
    140 		case SKEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
    141 			msg = "command aborted";
    142 			error = ERESTART;
    143 			break;
    144 		default:
    145 			error = EIO;
    146 			break;
    147 	}
    148 
    149 	if (!key) {
    150 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x01) {
    151 			/* Illegal length indication */
    152 			msg = "ATA illegal length indication";
    153 			error = EIO;
    154 		}
    155 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x02) { /* vol overflow */
    156 			msg = "ATA volume overflow";
    157 			error = ENOSPC;
    158 		}
    159 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x04) { /* Aborted command */
    160 			msg = "ATA command aborted";
    161 			error = ERESTART;
    162 		}
    163 	}
    164 	if (msg) {
    165 		sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
    166 		printf("%s\n", msg);
    167 	} else {
    168 		if (error) {
    169 			sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
    170 			printf("unknown error code %d\n",
    171 			    xs->sense.atapi_sense);
    172 		}
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	return (error);
    176 
    177 }
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Utility routines often used in SCSI stuff
    181  */
    182 
    183 
    184 /*
    185  * Print out the scsi_link structure's address info.
    186  */
    187 void
    188 atapi_print_addr(sc_link)
    189 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
    190 {
    191 
    192 	printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): ",
    193 	    sc_link->device_softc ?
    194 	    ((struct device *)sc_link->device_softc)->dv_xname : "probe",
    195 	    ((struct device *)sc_link->adapter_softc)->dv_xname,
    196 	    sc_link->scsipi_atapi.channel, sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive);
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * ask the atapi driver to perform a command for us.
    201  * tell it where to read/write the data, and how
    202  * long the data is supposed to be. If we have  a buf
    203  * to associate with the transfer, we need that too.
    204  */
    205 int
    206 atapi_scsipi_cmd(sc_link, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data_addr, datalen,
    207     retries, timeout, bp, flags)
    208 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
    209 	struct scsipi_generic *scsipi_cmd;
    210 	int cmdlen;
    211 	u_char *data_addr;
    212 	int datalen;
    213 	int retries;
    214 	int timeout;
    215 	struct buf *bp;
    216 	int flags;
    217 {
    218 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
    219 	int error, s;
    220 
    221 	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_cmd\n"));
    222 
    223 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    224 	if (bp != 0 && (flags & SCSI_NOSLEEP) == 0)
    225 		panic("atapi_scsipi_cmd: buffer without nosleep");
    226 #endif
    227 
    228 	if ((xs = scsipi_make_xs(sc_link, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data_addr,
    229 	    datalen, retries, timeout, bp, flags)) == NULL) {
    230 		if (bp != NULL) {
    231 			s = splbio();
    232 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    233 			bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
    234 			biodone(bp);
    235 			splx(s);
    236 		}
    237 		return (ENOMEM);
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	xs->cmdlen = (sc_link->scsipi_atapi.cap & ACAP_LEN) ? 16 : 12;
    241 
    242 	if ((error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs)) == EJUSTRETURN)
    243 		return (0);
    244 
    245 	/*
    246 	 * we have finished with the xfer stuct, free it and
    247 	 * check if anyone else needs to be started up.
    248 	 */
    249 	s = splbio();
    250 	scsipi_free_xs(xs, flags);
    251 	splx(s);
    252 	return (error);
    253 }
    254 
    255 int
    256 atapi_mode_select(l, data, len, flags, retries, timeout)
    257 	struct scsipi_link *l;
    258 	struct atapi_mode_header *data;
    259 	int len, flags, retries, timeout;
    260 {
    261 	struct atapi_mode_select scsipi_cmd;
    262 	int error;
    263 
    264 	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
    265 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = ATAPI_MODE_SELECT;
    266 	scsipi_cmd.byte2 = AMS_PF;
    267 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.length);
    268 
    269 	/* length is reserved when doing mode select; zero it */
    270 	_lto2l(0, data->length);
    271 
    272 	error = scsipi_command(l, (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
    273 	    sizeof(scsipi_cmd), (void *)data, len, retries, timeout, NULL,
    274 	    flags | SCSI_DATA_OUT);
    275 	SC_DEBUG(l, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_mode_select: error=%d\n", error));
    276 	return (error);
    277 }
    278 
    279 int
    280 atapi_mode_sense(l, page, data, len, flags, retries, timeout)
    281 	struct scsipi_link *l;
    282 	int page, len, flags, retries, timeout;
    283 	struct atapi_mode_header *data;
    284 {
    285 	struct atapi_mode_sense scsipi_cmd;
    286 	int error;
    287 
    288 	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
    289 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = ATAPI_MODE_SENSE;
    290 	scsipi_cmd.page = page;
    291 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.length);
    292 
    293 	error = scsipi_command(l, (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
    294 	    sizeof(scsipi_cmd), (void *)data, len, retries, timeout, NULL,
    295 	    flags | SCSI_DATA_IN);
    296 	SC_DEBUG(l, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_mode_sense: error=%d\n", error));
    297 	return (error);
    298 }
    299