ch.c revision 1.6 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles Hannum. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13 * must display the following acknowledgement:
14 * This product includes software developed by Charles Hannum.
15 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $Id: ch.c,v 1.6 1994/03/29 04:29:25 mycroft Exp $
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Originally written by grefen@?????
34 * Based on scsi drivers by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com)
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/errno.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/user.h>
45 #include <sys/chio.h>
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47
48 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
49 #include <scsi/scsi_changer.h>
50 #include <scsi/scsiconf.h>
51
52 #define CHRETRIES 2
53
54 #define CHMODE(z) (minor(z) & 0x0f)
55 #define CHUNIT(z) (minor(z) >> 4)
56
57 struct ch_data {
58 struct device sc_dev;
59
60 u_int32 flags;
61 #define CHINIT 0x01
62 #define CHOPEN 0x02
63 #define CHKNOWN 0x04
64 struct scsi_link *sc_link; /* all the inter level info */
65 u_int16 chmo; /* Offset of first CHM */
66 u_int16 chms; /* No. of CHM */
67 u_int16 slots; /* No. of Storage Elements */
68 u_int16 sloto; /* Offset of first SE */
69 u_int16 imexs; /* No. of Import/Export Slots */
70 u_int16 imexo; /* Offset of first IM/EX */
71 u_int16 drives; /* No. of CTS */
72 u_int16 driveo; /* Offset of first CTS */
73 u_int16 rot; /* CHM can rotate */
74 u_long op_matrix; /* possible opertaions */
75 u_int16 lsterr; /* details of lasterror */
76 u_char stor; /* posible Storage locations */
77 };
78
79 void chattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
80
81 struct cfdriver chcd = {
82 NULL, "ch", scsi_targmatch, chattach, DV_DULL, sizeof(struct ch_data)
83 };
84
85 /*
86 * This driver is so simple it uses all the default services
87 */
88 struct scsi_device ch_switch = {
89 NULL,
90 NULL,
91 NULL,
92 NULL,
93 "ch",
94 0
95 };
96
97 /*
98 * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
99 * a device suitable for this driver.
100 */
101 void
102 chattach(parent, self, aux)
103 struct device *parent, *self;
104 void *aux;
105 {
106 struct ch_data *ch = (void *)self;
107 struct scsi_link *sc_link = aux;
108 unsigned char *tbl;
109
110 SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2, ("chattach: "));
111
112 /*
113 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
114 */
115 ch->sc_link = sc_link;
116 sc_link->device = &ch_switch;
117 sc_link->dev_unit = ch->sc_dev.dv_unit;
118
119 /*
120 * Use the subdriver to request information regarding
121 * the drive. We cannot use interrupts yet, so the
122 * request must specify this.
123 */
124 if ((ch_mode_sense(ch, SCSI_NOSLEEP | SCSI_NOMASK))) {
125 printf(": offline\n");
126 /*stat = CHOPEN;*/
127 } else {
128 printf(": %d slot(s), %d drive(s), %d arm(s), %d i/e-slot(s)\n",
129 ch->slots, ch->drives, ch->chms, ch->imexs);
130 /*stat = CHKNOWN;*/
131 }
132
133 ch->flags |= CHINIT;
134 }
135
136 /*
137 * open the device.
138 */
139 int
140 chopen(dev)
141 dev_t dev;
142 {
143 int error = 0;
144 int unit, mode;
145 struct ch_data *ch;
146 struct scsi_link *sc_link;
147
148 unit = CHUNIT(dev);
149 mode = CHMODE(dev);
150
151 if (unit >= chcd.cd_ndevs)
152 return ENXIO;
153 ch = chcd.cd_devs[unit];
154 if (!ch || !(ch->flags & CHINIT))
155 return ENXIO;
156
157 sc_link = ch->sc_link;
158 SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB1, ("chopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d))\n",
159 dev, unit, chcd.cd_ndevs));
160
161 if (ch->flags & CHOPEN)
162 return EBUSY;
163
164 /*
165 * Catch any unit attention errors.
166 */
167 scsi_test_unit_ready(sc_link, SCSI_SILENT);
168
169 sc_link->flags |= SDEV_OPEN;
170 /*
171 * Check that it is still responding and ok.
172 */
173 if (error = (scsi_test_unit_ready(sc_link, 0))) {
174 printf("%s: not ready\n", ch->sc_dev.dv_xname);
175 sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_OPEN;
176 return error;
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * Make sure data is loaded
181 */
182 if (error = (ch_mode_sense(ch, SCSI_NOSLEEP | SCSI_NOMASK))) {
183 printf("%s: offline\n", ch->sc_dev.dv_xname);
184 sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_OPEN;
185 return error;
186 }
187
188 ch->flags |= CHOPEN;
189 return 0;
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST
194 * occurence of an open device
195 */
196 int
197 chclose(dev)
198 dev_t dev;
199 {
200 int unit, mode;
201 struct ch_data *ch;
202 struct scsi_link *sc_link;
203
204 unit = CHUNIT(dev);
205 mode = CHMODE(dev);
206 ch = chcd.cd_devs[unit];
207 sc_link = ch->sc_link;
208
209 SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB1, ("closing"));
210 ch->flags &= ~CHOPEN;
211 sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_OPEN;
212 return 0;
213 }
214
215 /*
216 * Perform special action on behalf of the user
217 * Knows about the internals of this device
218 */
219 int
220 chioctl(dev, cmd, arg, mode)
221 dev_t dev;
222 int cmd;
223 caddr_t arg;
224 int mode;
225 {
226 struct ch_data *ch = chcd.cd_devs[CHUNIT(dev)];
227 struct scsi_link *sc_link = ch->sc_link;
228 int number;
229 u_int flags;
230
231 /*
232 * Find the device that the user is talking about
233 */
234 flags = 0; /* give error messages, act on errors etc. */
235
236 switch (cmd) {
237 case CHIOOP: {
238 struct chop *chop = (struct chop *) arg;
239 SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2, ("[chtape_chop: %x]\n",
240 chop->ch_op));
241
242 switch (chop->ch_op) {
243 case CHGETPARAM:
244 chop->u.getparam.chmo = ch->chmo;
245 chop->u.getparam.chms = ch->chms;
246 chop->u.getparam.sloto = ch->sloto;
247 chop->u.getparam.slots = ch->slots;
248 chop->u.getparam.imexo = ch->imexo;
249 chop->u.getparam.imexs = ch->imexs;
250 chop->u.getparam.driveo = ch->driveo;
251 chop->u.getparam.drives = ch->drives;
252 chop->u.getparam.rot = ch->rot;
253 chop->result = 0;
254 return 0;
255 break;
256 case CHPOSITION:
257 return ch_position(ch, &chop->result,
258 chop->u.position.chm, chop->u.position.to, flags);
259 case CHMOVE:
260 return ch_move(ch, &chop->result, chop->u.position.chm,
261 chop->u.move.from, chop->u.move.to, flags);
262 case CHGETELEM:
263 return ch_getelem(ch, &chop->result,
264 chop->u.get_elem_stat.type,
265 chop->u.get_elem_stat.from,
266 &chop->u.get_elem_stat.elem_data, flags);
267 default:
268 return EINVAL;
269 }
270 }
271 default:
272 return scsi_do_ioctl(sc_link, cmd, arg, mode);
273 }
274 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
275 panic("chioctl: impossible");
276 #endif
277 }
278
279 int
280 ch_getelem(ch, stat, type, from, data, flags)
281 struct ch_data *ch;
282 short *stat;
283 int type, from;
284 char *data;
285 int flags;
286 {
287 struct scsi_read_element_status scsi_cmd;
288 char elbuf[32];
289 int error;
290
291 bzero(&scsi_cmd, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
292 scsi_cmd.op_code = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
293 scsi_cmd.byte2 = type;
294 scsi_cmd.starting_element_addr[0] = (from >> 8) & 0xff;
295 scsi_cmd.starting_element_addr[1] = from & 0xff;
296 scsi_cmd.number_of_elements[1] = 1;
297 scsi_cmd.allocation_length[2] = 32;
298
299 error = scsi_scsi_cmd(ch->sc_link, (struct scsi_generic *) &scsi_cmd,
300 sizeof(scsi_cmd), (u_char *) elbuf, 32, CHRETRIES, 100000, NULL,
301 SCSI_DATA_IN | flags);
302 if (error)
303 *stat = ch->lsterr;
304 else
305 *stat = 0;
306 bcopy(elbuf + 16, data, 16);
307 return error;
308 }
309
310 int
311 ch_move(ch, stat, chm, from, to, flags)
312 struct ch_data *ch;
313 short *stat;
314 int chm, from, to, flags;
315 {
316 struct scsi_move_medium scsi_cmd;
317 int error;
318
319 bzero(&scsi_cmd, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
320 scsi_cmd.op_code = MOVE_MEDIUM;
321 scsi_cmd.transport_element_address[0] = (chm >> 8) & 0xff;
322 scsi_cmd.transport_element_address[1] = chm & 0xff;
323 scsi_cmd.source_address[0] = (from >> 8) & 0xff;
324 scsi_cmd.source_address[1] = from & 0xff;
325 scsi_cmd.destination_address[0] = (to >> 8) & 0xff;
326 scsi_cmd.destination_address[1] = to & 0xff;
327 scsi_cmd.invert = (chm & CH_INVERT) ? 1 : 0;
328 error = scsi_scsi_cmd(ch->sc_link, (struct scsi_generic *) &scsi_cmd,
329 sizeof(scsi_cmd), NULL, 0, CHRETRIES, 100000, NULL, flags);
330 if (error)
331 *stat = ch->lsterr;
332 else
333 *stat = 0;
334 return error;
335 }
336
337 int
338 ch_position(ch, stat, chm, to, flags)
339 struct ch_data *ch;
340 short *stat;
341 int chm, to, flags;
342 {
343 struct scsi_position_to_element scsi_cmd;
344 int error;
345
346 bzero(&scsi_cmd, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
347 scsi_cmd.op_code = POSITION_TO_ELEMENT;
348 scsi_cmd.transport_element_address[0] = (chm >> 8) & 0xff;
349 scsi_cmd.transport_element_address[1] = chm & 0xff;
350 scsi_cmd.source_address[0] = (to >> 8) & 0xff;
351 scsi_cmd.source_address[1] = to & 0xff;
352 scsi_cmd.invert = (chm & CH_INVERT) ? 1 : 0;
353 error = scsi_scsi_cmd(ch->sc_link, (struct scsi_generic *) &scsi_cmd,
354 sizeof(scsi_cmd), NULL, 0, CHRETRIES, 100000, NULL, flags);
355 if (error)
356 *stat = ch->lsterr;
357 else
358 *stat = 0;
359 return error;
360 }
361
362 #ifdef __STDC__
363 #define b2tol(a) (((unsigned)(a##_1) << 8) | (unsigned)a##_0)
364 #else
365 #define b2tol(a) (((unsigned)(a/**/_1) << 8) | (unsigned)a/**/_0)
366 #endif
367
368 /*
369 * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the
370 * device and use the results to fill out the global
371 * parameter structure.
372 */
373 int
374 ch_mode_sense(ch, flags)
375 struct ch_data *ch;
376 int flags;
377 {
378 struct scsi_mode_sense scsi_cmd;
379 u_char scsi_sense[128]; /* Can't use scsi_mode_sense_data because of
380 * missing block descriptor.
381 */
382 u_char *b;
383 int i, l;
384 int error;
385 struct scsi_link *sc_link = ch->sc_link;
386
387 /*
388 * First check if we have it all loaded
389 */
390 if (sc_link->flags & SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED)
391 return 0;
392
393 /*
394 * First do a mode sense
395 */
396 /* sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED; *//*XXX */
397 bzero(&scsi_cmd, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
398 scsi_cmd.op_code = MODE_SENSE;
399 scsi_cmd.byte2 = SMS_DBD;
400 scsi_cmd.page = 0x3f; /* All Pages */
401 scsi_cmd.length = sizeof(scsi_sense);
402
403 /*
404 * Read in the pages
405 */
406 error = scsi_scsi_cmd(sc_link, (struct scsi_generic *) &scsi_cmd,
407 sizeof(scsi_cmd), (u_char *) &scsi_sense, sizeof(scsi_sense),
408 CHRETRIES, 5000, NULL, flags | SCSI_DATA_IN);
409 if (error) {
410 if (!(flags & SCSI_SILENT))
411 printf("%s: could not mode sense\n",
412 ch->sc_dev.dv_xname);
413 return error;
414 }
415
416 sc_link->flags |= SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
417 l = scsi_sense[0] - 3;
418 b = &scsi_sense[4];
419
420 /*
421 * To avoid alignment problems
422 */
423 /* XXXX - FIX THIS FOR MSB */
424 #define p2copy(valp) (valp[1] | (valp[0]<<8)); valp+=2
425 #define p4copy(valp) (valp[3] | (valp[2]<<8) | (valp[1]<<16) | (valp[0]<<24)); valp+=4
426 #if 0
427 printf("\nmode_sense %d\n", l);
428 for (i = 0; i < l + 4; i++)
429 printf("%x%c", scsi_sense[i], i % 8 == 7 ? '\n' : ':');
430 printf("\n");
431 #endif
432 for (i = 0; i < l;) {
433 u_char pc = (*b++) & 0x3f;
434 u_char pl = *b++;
435 u_char *bb = b;
436 switch (pc) {
437 case 0x1d:
438 ch->chmo = p2copy(bb);
439 ch->chms = p2copy(bb);
440 ch->sloto = p2copy(bb);
441 ch->slots = p2copy(bb);
442 ch->imexo = p2copy(bb);
443 ch->imexs = p2copy(bb);
444 ch->driveo = p2copy(bb);
445 ch->drives = p2copy(bb);
446 break;
447 case 0x1e:
448 ch->rot = *b & 0x1;
449 break;
450 case 0x1f:
451 ch->stor = *b & 0xf;
452 bb += 2;
453 ch->stor = p4copy(bb);
454 break;
455 default:
456 break;
457 }
458 b += pl;
459 i += pl + 2;
460 }
461 SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2,
462 (" cht(%d-%d)slot(%d-%d)imex(%d-%d)cts(%d-%d) %s rotate\n",
463 ch->chmo, ch->chms, ch->sloto, ch->slots, ch->imexo, ch->imexs,
464 ch->driveo, ch->drives, ch->rot ? "can" : "can't"));
465 return 0;
466 }
467