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scsiconf.c revision 1.184.4.4
      1  1.184.4.4       jmc /*	$NetBSD: scsiconf.c,v 1.184.4.4 2004/03/15 05:11:32 jmc Exp $	*/
      2       1.14       cgd 
      3      1.106   mycroft /*-
      4      1.157    bouyer  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5      1.106   mycroft  * All rights reserved.
      6      1.106   mycroft  *
      7      1.106   mycroft  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8      1.111   thorpej  * by Charles M. Hannum; Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
      9      1.111   thorpej  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10       1.12   mycroft  *
     11       1.12   mycroft  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12       1.12   mycroft  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13       1.12   mycroft  * are met:
     14       1.12   mycroft  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15       1.12   mycroft  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16       1.12   mycroft  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17       1.12   mycroft  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18       1.12   mycroft  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19       1.12   mycroft  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20       1.12   mycroft  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21      1.106   mycroft  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22      1.106   mycroft  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23      1.106   mycroft  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24      1.106   mycroft  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25      1.106   mycroft  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26       1.12   mycroft  *
     27      1.106   mycroft  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28      1.106   mycroft  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29      1.106   mycroft  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30      1.106   mycroft  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31      1.106   mycroft  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32      1.106   mycroft  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33      1.106   mycroft  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34      1.106   mycroft  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35      1.106   mycroft  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36      1.106   mycroft  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37      1.106   mycroft  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38       1.12   mycroft  */
     39       1.12   mycroft 
     40       1.12   mycroft /*
     41       1.12   mycroft  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com)
     42        1.5   deraadt  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
     43        1.1       cgd  *
     44        1.1       cgd  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
     45        1.1       cgd  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
     46        1.1       cgd  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
     47        1.1       cgd  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
     48        1.1       cgd  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
     49        1.1       cgd  *
     50        1.1       cgd  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
     51        1.1       cgd  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
     52        1.1       cgd  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
     53        1.7       cgd  *
     54       1.12   mycroft  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) Sept 1992
     55        1.1       cgd  */
     56      1.165     lukem 
     57      1.165     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     58  1.184.4.4       jmc __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: scsiconf.c,v 1.184.4.4 2004/03/15 05:11:32 jmc Exp $");
     59        1.1       cgd 
     60       1.10   mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
     61       1.10   mycroft #include <sys/systm.h>
     62      1.128   thorpej #include <sys/kernel.h>
     63      1.128   thorpej #include <sys/proc.h>
     64      1.157    bouyer #include <sys/kthread.h>
     65       1.12   mycroft #include <sys/malloc.h>
     66       1.12   mycroft #include <sys/device.h>
     67      1.111   thorpej #include <sys/conf.h>
     68      1.113   thorpej #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     69      1.112   thorpej #include <sys/scsiio.h>
     70       1.10   mycroft 
     71       1.88    bouyer #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     72       1.88    bouyer #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     73       1.88    bouyer #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     74       1.92     enami 
     75       1.88    bouyer #include "locators.h"
     76        1.1       cgd 
     77      1.157    bouyer const struct scsipi_periphsw scsi_probe_dev = {
     78       1.12   mycroft 	NULL,
     79       1.12   mycroft 	NULL,
     80       1.12   mycroft 	NULL,
     81       1.12   mycroft 	NULL,
     82       1.12   mycroft };
     83       1.12   mycroft 
     84      1.157    bouyer int	scsi_probe_device __P((struct scsibus_softc *, int, int));
     85      1.157    bouyer 
     86      1.157    bouyer int	scsibusmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     87      1.157    bouyer void	scsibusattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     88      1.157    bouyer int	scsibusactivate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
     89      1.157    bouyer int	scsibusdetach __P((struct device *, int flags));
     90      1.126   thorpej 
     91      1.157    bouyer int	scsibussubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     92       1.12   mycroft 
     93       1.53   thorpej struct cfattach scsibus_ca = {
     94      1.126   thorpej 	sizeof(struct scsibus_softc), scsibusmatch, scsibusattach,
     95      1.126   thorpej 	    scsibusdetach, scsibusactivate,
     96       1.53   thorpej };
     97       1.53   thorpej 
     98       1.94   thorpej extern struct cfdriver scsibus_cd;
     99       1.12   mycroft 
    100      1.157    bouyer int	scsibusprint __P((void *, const char *));
    101      1.157    bouyer void	scsibus_config_interrupts __P((struct device *));
    102       1.51   thorpej 
    103      1.111   thorpej cdev_decl(scsibus);
    104       1.62       cgd 
    105      1.157    bouyer const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_bustype = {
    106      1.157    bouyer 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI,
    107      1.157    bouyer 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
    108      1.157    bouyer 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
    109      1.157    bouyer 	scsi_print_addr,
    110      1.157    bouyer 	scsi_kill_pending,
    111      1.157    bouyer };
    112      1.157    bouyer 
    113      1.157    bouyer int
    114      1.157    bouyer scsiprint(aux, pnp)
    115      1.157    bouyer 	void *aux;
    116      1.157    bouyer 	const char *pnp;
    117      1.157    bouyer {
    118      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
    119      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
    120      1.157    bouyer 
    121      1.157    bouyer 	/* only "scsibus"es can attach to "scsi"s; easy. */
    122      1.157    bouyer 	if (pnp)
    123      1.157    bouyer 		printf("scsibus at %s", pnp);
    124      1.157    bouyer 
    125      1.157    bouyer 	/* don't print channel if the controller says there can be only one. */
    126      1.157    bouyer 	if (adapt->adapt_nchannels != 1)
    127      1.157    bouyer 		printf(" channel %d", chan->chan_channel);
    128      1.157    bouyer 
    129      1.157    bouyer 	return (UNCONF);
    130      1.157    bouyer }
    131      1.157    bouyer 
    132       1.62       cgd int
    133       1.71       cgd scsibusmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    134       1.62       cgd 	struct device *parent;
    135       1.71       cgd 	struct cfdata *cf;
    136       1.71       cgd 	void *aux;
    137       1.12   mycroft {
    138      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
    139       1.62       cgd 
    140      1.172    bouyer 	if (chan->chan_bustype->bustype_type != SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI)
    141      1.157    bouyer 		return 0;
    142       1.62       cgd 
    143      1.157    bouyer 	if (cf->cf_loc[SCSICF_CHANNEL] != chan->chan_channel &&
    144       1.92     enami 	    cf->cf_loc[SCSICF_CHANNEL] != SCSICF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT)
    145       1.62       cgd 		return (0);
    146       1.12   mycroft 
    147       1.62       cgd 	return (1);
    148       1.12   mycroft }
    149       1.12   mycroft 
    150       1.12   mycroft void
    151       1.12   mycroft scsibusattach(parent, self, aux)
    152       1.88    bouyer 	struct device *parent, *self;
    153       1.88    bouyer 	void *aux;
    154       1.12   mycroft {
    155      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = (void *) self;
    156      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
    157      1.103   thorpej 
    158      1.157    bouyer 	sc->sc_channel = chan;
    159      1.179    bouyer 	chan->chan_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    160       1.72   thorpej 
    161      1.157    bouyer 	/* Initialize the channel structure first */
    162      1.157    bouyer 	if (scsipi_channel_init(chan)) {
    163      1.157    bouyer 		printf(": failed to init channel\n");
    164      1.157    bouyer 		return;
    165       1.72   thorpej 	}
    166       1.12   mycroft 
    167      1.157    bouyer 	printf(": %d targets, %d luns per target\n",
    168      1.157    bouyer 	    chan->chan_ntargets, chan->chan_nluns);
    169      1.157    bouyer 
    170      1.157    bouyer 
    171      1.128   thorpej 	/*
    172      1.128   thorpej 	 * Defer configuration of the children until interrupts
    173      1.128   thorpej 	 * are enabled.
    174      1.128   thorpej 	 */
    175      1.128   thorpej 	config_interrupts(self, scsibus_config_interrupts);
    176      1.128   thorpej }
    177      1.128   thorpej 
    178      1.128   thorpej void
    179      1.128   thorpej scsibus_config_interrupts(self)
    180      1.128   thorpej 	struct device *self;
    181      1.128   thorpej {
    182      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = (void *) self;
    183      1.157    bouyer 
    184      1.132     soren #ifndef SCSI_DELAY
    185       1.12   mycroft #define SCSI_DELAY 2
    186      1.132     soren #endif
    187      1.157    bouyer 
    188      1.157    bouyer 	if ((sc->sc_channel->chan_flags & SCSIPI_CHAN_NOSETTLE) == 0 &&
    189      1.157    bouyer 	    SCSI_DELAY > 0) {
    190      1.128   thorpej 		printf("%s: waiting %d seconds for devices to settle...\n",
    191      1.128   thorpej 		    self->dv_xname, SCSI_DELAY);
    192      1.128   thorpej 		/* ...an identifier we know no one will use... */
    193      1.128   thorpej 		(void) tsleep(scsibus_config_interrupts, PRIBIO,
    194      1.128   thorpej 		    "scsidly", SCSI_DELAY * hz);
    195      1.128   thorpej 	}
    196      1.128   thorpej 
    197      1.157    bouyer 	scsi_probe_bus(sc, -1, -1);
    198       1.12   mycroft }
    199       1.12   mycroft 
    200       1.18   mycroft int
    201       1.71       cgd scsibussubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    202       1.18   mycroft 	struct device *parent;
    203       1.71       cgd 	struct cfdata *cf;
    204       1.71       cgd 	void *aux;
    205       1.18   mycroft {
    206       1.88    bouyer 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    207      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
    208       1.18   mycroft 
    209       1.88    bouyer 	if (cf->cf_loc[SCSIBUSCF_TARGET] != SCSIBUSCF_TARGET_DEFAULT &&
    210      1.157    bouyer 	    cf->cf_loc[SCSIBUSCF_TARGET] != periph->periph_target)
    211       1.92     enami 		return (0);
    212       1.88    bouyer 	if (cf->cf_loc[SCSIBUSCF_LUN] != SCSIBUSCF_LUN_DEFAULT &&
    213      1.157    bouyer 	    cf->cf_loc[SCSIBUSCF_LUN] != periph->periph_lun)
    214       1.92     enami 		return (0);
    215       1.71       cgd 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    216      1.126   thorpej }
    217      1.126   thorpej 
    218      1.126   thorpej int
    219      1.126   thorpej scsibusactivate(self, act)
    220      1.126   thorpej 	struct device *self;
    221      1.126   thorpej 	enum devact act;
    222      1.126   thorpej {
    223      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = (void *) self;
    224      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    225      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    226      1.126   thorpej 	int target, lun, error = 0, s;
    227      1.126   thorpej 
    228      1.126   thorpej 	s = splbio();
    229      1.126   thorpej 	switch (act) {
    230      1.126   thorpej 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    231      1.126   thorpej 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    232      1.126   thorpej 		break;
    233      1.126   thorpej 
    234      1.126   thorpej 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    235      1.157    bouyer 		for (target = 0; target < chan->chan_ntargets;
    236      1.157    bouyer 		     target++) {
    237      1.157    bouyer 			if (target == chan->chan_id)
    238      1.126   thorpej 				continue;
    239      1.157    bouyer 			for (lun = 0; lun < chan->chan_nluns; lun++) {
    240      1.157    bouyer 				periph = scsipi_lookup_periph(chan,
    241      1.157    bouyer 				    target, lun);
    242      1.157    bouyer 				if (periph == NULL)
    243      1.126   thorpej 					continue;
    244      1.157    bouyer 				error = config_deactivate(periph->periph_dev);
    245      1.126   thorpej 				if (error)
    246      1.126   thorpej 					goto out;
    247      1.126   thorpej 			}
    248      1.126   thorpej 		}
    249      1.126   thorpej 		break;
    250      1.126   thorpej 	}
    251      1.126   thorpej  out:
    252      1.126   thorpej 	splx(s);
    253      1.126   thorpej 	return (error);
    254      1.126   thorpej }
    255      1.126   thorpej 
    256      1.126   thorpej int
    257      1.126   thorpej scsibusdetach(self, flags)
    258      1.126   thorpej 	struct device *self;
    259      1.126   thorpej 	int flags;
    260      1.126   thorpej {
    261      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = (void *) self;
    262      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    263      1.126   thorpej 
    264      1.157    bouyer 	/*
    265      1.157    bouyer 	 * Shut down the channel.
    266      1.157    bouyer 	 */
    267      1.157    bouyer 	scsipi_channel_shutdown(chan);
    268      1.157    bouyer 
    269      1.157    bouyer 	/*
    270      1.157    bouyer 	 * Now detach all of the periphs.
    271      1.157    bouyer 	 */
    272      1.159    bouyer 	return scsipi_target_detach(chan, -1, -1, flags);
    273       1.18   mycroft }
    274       1.18   mycroft 
    275       1.12   mycroft /*
    276       1.12   mycroft  * Probe the requested scsi bus. It must be already set up.
    277       1.18   mycroft  * target and lun optionally narrow the search if not -1
    278       1.12   mycroft  */
    279       1.12   mycroft int
    280      1.157    bouyer scsi_probe_bus(sc, target, lun)
    281      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
    282      1.157    bouyer 	int target, lun;
    283       1.12   mycroft {
    284      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    285       1.18   mycroft 	int maxtarget, mintarget, maxlun, minlun;
    286      1.116   thorpej 	int error;
    287       1.12   mycroft 
    288       1.18   mycroft 	if (target == -1) {
    289      1.157    bouyer 		maxtarget = chan->chan_ntargets - 1;
    290       1.18   mycroft 		mintarget = 0;
    291       1.12   mycroft 	} else {
    292      1.157    bouyer 		if (target < 0 || target >= chan->chan_ntargets)
    293       1.92     enami 			return (EINVAL);
    294       1.18   mycroft 		maxtarget = mintarget = target;
    295       1.12   mycroft 	}
    296        1.1       cgd 
    297       1.12   mycroft 	if (lun == -1) {
    298      1.157    bouyer 		maxlun = chan->chan_nluns - 1;
    299       1.12   mycroft 		minlun = 0;
    300       1.12   mycroft 	} else {
    301      1.157    bouyer 		if (lun < 0 || lun >= chan->chan_nluns)
    302       1.92     enami 			return (EINVAL);
    303       1.12   mycroft 		maxlun = minlun = lun;
    304       1.12   mycroft 	}
    305       1.12   mycroft 
    306      1.153        ad 	/*
    307      1.153        ad 	 * Some HBAs provide an abstracted view of the bus; give them an
    308      1.153        ad 	 * oppertunity to re-scan it before we do.
    309      1.153        ad 	 */
    310      1.157    bouyer 	if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl != NULL)
    311      1.157    bouyer 		(*chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl)(chan, SCBUSIOLLSCAN, NULL,
    312      1.153        ad 		    0, curproc);
    313      1.153        ad 
    314      1.157    bouyer 	if ((error = scsipi_adapter_addref(chan->chan_adapter)) != 0)
    315      1.116   thorpej 		return (error);
    316       1.18   mycroft 	for (target = mintarget; target <= maxtarget; target++) {
    317      1.157    bouyer 		if (target == chan->chan_id)
    318       1.12   mycroft 			continue;
    319       1.12   mycroft 		for (lun = minlun; lun <= maxlun; lun++) {
    320       1.12   mycroft 			/*
    321       1.18   mycroft 			 * See if there's a device present, and configure it.
    322       1.12   mycroft 			 */
    323      1.157    bouyer 			if (scsi_probe_device(sc, target, lun) == 0)
    324       1.18   mycroft 				break;
    325       1.12   mycroft 			/* otherwise something says we should look further */
    326       1.12   mycroft 		}
    327      1.157    bouyer 
    328      1.157    bouyer 		/*
    329      1.157    bouyer 		 * Now that we've discovered all of the LUNs on this
    330      1.157    bouyer 		 * I_T Nexus, update the xfer mode for all of them
    331      1.157    bouyer 		 * that we know about.
    332      1.157    bouyer 		 */
    333      1.157    bouyer 		scsipi_set_xfer_mode(chan, target, 1);
    334        1.8   deraadt 	}
    335      1.157    bouyer 	scsipi_adapter_delref(chan->chan_adapter);
    336       1.92     enami 	return (0);
    337       1.12   mycroft }
    338       1.12   mycroft 
    339       1.88    bouyer /*
    340       1.88    bouyer  * Print out autoconfiguration information for a subdevice.
    341       1.88    bouyer  *
    342       1.88    bouyer  * This is a slight abuse of 'standard' autoconfiguration semantics,
    343       1.88    bouyer  * because 'print' functions don't normally print the colon and
    344       1.88    bouyer  * device information.  However, in this case that's better than
    345       1.88    bouyer  * either printing redundant information before the attach message,
    346       1.88    bouyer  * or having the device driver call a special function to print out
    347       1.88    bouyer  * the standard device information.
    348       1.88    bouyer  */
    349       1.88    bouyer int
    350       1.88    bouyer scsibusprint(aux, pnp)
    351       1.88    bouyer 	void *aux;
    352       1.88    bouyer 	const char *pnp;
    353       1.12   mycroft {
    354       1.88    bouyer 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    355       1.88    bouyer 	struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern *inqbuf;
    356       1.88    bouyer 	u_int8_t type;
    357      1.157    bouyer 	const char *dtype, *qtype;
    358       1.88    bouyer 	char vendor[33], product[65], revision[17];
    359       1.88    bouyer 	int target, lun;
    360       1.88    bouyer 
    361       1.88    bouyer 	if (pnp != NULL)
    362       1.88    bouyer 		printf("%s", pnp);
    363       1.88    bouyer 
    364       1.88    bouyer 	inqbuf = &sa->sa_inqbuf;
    365       1.88    bouyer 
    366      1.157    bouyer 	target = sa->sa_periph->periph_target;
    367      1.157    bouyer 	lun = sa->sa_periph->periph_lun;
    368       1.88    bouyer 	type = inqbuf->type & SID_TYPE;
    369       1.88    bouyer 
    370       1.88    bouyer 	/*
    371       1.88    bouyer 	 * Figure out basic device type and qualifier.
    372       1.88    bouyer 	 */
    373       1.88    bouyer 	dtype = 0;
    374       1.88    bouyer 	switch (inqbuf->type & SID_QUAL) {
    375      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_LU_PRESENT:
    376       1.88    bouyer 		qtype = "";
    377       1.88    bouyer 		break;
    378       1.88    bouyer 
    379      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOTPRESENT:
    380       1.88    bouyer 		qtype = " offline";
    381       1.88    bouyer 		break;
    382       1.88    bouyer 
    383      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_reserved:
    384      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOT_SUPP:
    385       1.88    bouyer 		panic("scsibusprint: impossible qualifier");
    386       1.12   mycroft 
    387       1.88    bouyer 	default:
    388       1.88    bouyer 		qtype = "";
    389       1.88    bouyer 		dtype = "vendor-unique";
    390       1.88    bouyer 		break;
    391       1.88    bouyer 	}
    392      1.157    bouyer 	if (dtype == NULL)
    393       1.88    bouyer 		dtype = scsipi_dtype(type);
    394        1.2   deraadt 
    395      1.104  drochner 	scsipi_strvis(vendor, 33, inqbuf->vendor, 8);
    396      1.104  drochner 	scsipi_strvis(product, 65, inqbuf->product, 16);
    397      1.104  drochner 	scsipi_strvis(revision, 17, inqbuf->revision, 4);
    398       1.88    bouyer 
    399      1.138  augustss 	printf(" target %d lun %d: <%s, %s, %s> SCSI%d %d/%s %s%s",
    400       1.92     enami 	    target, lun, vendor, product, revision,
    401       1.92     enami 	    sa->scsipi_info.scsi_version & SID_ANSII, type, dtype,
    402       1.92     enami 	    inqbuf->removable ? "removable" : "fixed", qtype);
    403       1.88    bouyer 
    404       1.88    bouyer 	return (UNCONF);
    405       1.12   mycroft }
    406        1.1       cgd 
    407      1.154  jdolecek const struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern scsi_quirk_patterns[] = {
    408       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    409      1.157    bouyer 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-431  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    410       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    411      1.157    bouyer 	 "Chinon  ", "CD-ROM CDS-525  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    412       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    413      1.157    bouyer 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-535  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    414      1.100   thorpej 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    415      1.157    bouyer 	 "DEC     ", "RRD42   (C) DEC ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    416       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    417      1.157    bouyer 	 "DENON   ", "DRD-25X         ", "V"},    PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    418      1.148    bouyer 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    419      1.157    bouyer 	 "GENERIC ", "CRD-BP2         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    420       1.83   mycroft 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    421      1.157    bouyer 	 "HP      ", "C4324/C4325     ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    422       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    423      1.157    bouyer 	 "IMS     ", "CDD521/10       ", "2.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    424       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    425      1.157    bouyer 	 "MATSHITA", "CD-ROM CR-5XX   ", "1.0b"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    426       1.68     mikel 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    427      1.157    bouyer 	 "MEDAVIS ", "RENO CD-ROMX2A  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    428       1.84     perry 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    429      1.157    bouyer 	 "MEDIAVIS", "CDR-H93MV       ", "1.3"},  PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    430       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    431  1.184.4.2      tron 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:502", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    432  1.184.4.2      tron 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    433      1.157    bouyer 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:55 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    434       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    435      1.157    bouyer 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:83 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    436       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    437      1.157    bouyer 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    438       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    439      1.157    bouyer 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:841", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    440       1.70   thorpej 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    441      1.157    bouyer 	 "PIONEER ", "CD-ROM DR-124X  ", "1.01"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    442       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    443      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-541  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    444       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    445      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-55S  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    446      1.130       hwr 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    447      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-561  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    448  1.184.4.1     lukem 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    449  1.184.4.1     lukem 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-76S", ""},
    450  1.184.4.1     lukem 				PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    451       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    452      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-8003A", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    453       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    454      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-8012 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    455       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    456      1.157    bouyer 	 "TEAC    ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    457       1.69  explorer 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    458      1.157    bouyer 	 "TEAC    ", "CD-ROM CD-56S   ", "1.0B"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    459       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    460      1.157    bouyer 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    461      1.127   nathanw 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    462      1.157    bouyer 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM DM-XX24 K", "1.09"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    463       1.48  christos 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    464      1.157    bouyer 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM DM-XX24 K", "1.10"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    465       1.89        pk 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    466  1.184.4.3      tron 	 "TOSHIBA ", "XM-4101TASUNSLCD", ""}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
    467      1.158        pk 	/* "IBM CDRM00201     !F" 0724 is an IBM OEM Toshiba XM-4101BME */
    468      1.158        pk 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    469      1.158        pk 	 "IBM     ", "CDRM00201     !F", "0724"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
    470       1.92     enami 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    471      1.167   tsutsui 	 "ShinaKen", "CD-ROM DM-3x1S",   "1.04"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    472       1.98  explorer 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    473      1.157    bouyer 	 "JVC     ", "R2626",            ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    474      1.137       sjg 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    475      1.157    bouyer 	 "YAMAHA", "CRW8424S",           ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    476      1.156      fvdl 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    477      1.167   tsutsui 	 "VMware", "Virtual",            "1.0"},
    478      1.157    bouyer 				PQUIRK_NOSTARTUNIT|PQUIRK_NODOORLOCK},
    479      1.156      fvdl 
    480       1.80        pk 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    481      1.157    bouyer 	 "MICROP  ", "1588-15MBSUN0669", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    482      1.110   thorpej 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    483      1.157    bouyer 	 "MICROP  ", "2217-15MQ1091501", ""},     PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE},
    484       1.55    scottr 	{{T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
    485      1.157    bouyer 	 "EPSON   ", "OMD-5010        ", "3.08"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    486      1.129       hwr 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    487      1.167   tsutsui 	 "TOSHIBA ","CD-ROM XM-3401TA",  "0283"}, PQUIRK_CDROM|PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    488      1.122    mjacob 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    489      1.167   tsutsui 	 "TOSHIBA ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:XM",  "1971"}, PQUIRK_CDROM|PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    490      1.143  gmcgarry 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    491      1.157    bouyer 	 "ADAPTEC ", "AEC-4412BD",       "1.2A"}, PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    492       1.50   mycroft 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    493      1.171  fredette 	 "ADAPTEC ", "ACB-4000",         ""},     PQUIRK_FORCELUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE|PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    494      1.171  fredette 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    495      1.157    bouyer 	 "DEC     ", "RZ55     (C) DEC", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    496       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    497      1.167   tsutsui 	 "EMULEX  ", "MD21/S2     ESDI", "A00"},
    498      1.167   tsutsui 				PQUIRK_FORCELUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    499       1.91    bouyer 	/* Gives non-media hardware failure in response to start-unit command */
    500       1.91    bouyer 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    501      1.167   tsutsui 	 "HITACHI", "DK515C",            "CP16"}, PQUIRK_NOSTARTUNIT},
    502       1.91    bouyer 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    503      1.167   tsutsui 	 "HITACHI", "DK515C",            "CP15"}, PQUIRK_NOSTARTUNIT},
    504      1.162  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    505      1.167   tsutsui 	 "MICROP",  "1548-15MZ1077801",  "HZ2P"}, PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    506       1.76    scottr 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    507      1.157    bouyer 	 "HP      ", "C372",             ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    508      1.108    mjacob 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    509      1.157    bouyer 	 "IBMRAID ", "0662S",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    510       1.76    scottr 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    511      1.157    bouyer 	 "IBM     ", "0663H",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    512       1.82   thorpej 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    513      1.157    bouyer 	 "IBM",	     "0664",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    514       1.84     perry 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    515      1.184    bouyer 	/* improperly report DT-only sync mode */
    516      1.184    bouyer 	 "IBM     ", "DXHS36D",		 ""},
    517      1.184    bouyer 				PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC|PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
    518      1.184    bouyer 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    519      1.167   tsutsui 	 "IBM     ", "H3171-S2",	 ""},
    520      1.167   tsutsui 				PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    521       1.96    scottr 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    522      1.157    bouyer 	 "IBM     ", "KZ-C",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    523       1.81   thorpej 	/* Broken IBM disk */
    524       1.81   thorpej 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    525      1.157    bouyer 	 ""	   , "DFRSS2F",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    526       1.87    mjacob 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    527      1.157    bouyer 	 "MPL     ", "MC-DISK-        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    528       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    529      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-3280         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    530       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    531      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4380S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    532       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    533      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "MXT-1240S       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    534       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    535      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4170S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    536       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    537      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-8760S",         ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    538       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    539      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-213S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    540       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    541      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-213S SUN0207", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    542       1.52   thorpej 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    543      1.157    bouyer 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-200S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    544       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    545      1.157    bouyer 	 "MEGADRV ", "EV1000",           ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    546      1.178       chs 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    547      1.178       chs 	 "MICROP", "1991-27MZ",          ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    548       1.90    mjacob 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    549      1.157    bouyer 	 "MST     ", "SnapLink        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    550       1.54   hpeyerl 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    551      1.157    bouyer 	 "NEC     ", "D3847           ", "0307"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    552       1.96    scottr 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    553      1.157    bouyer 	 "QUANTUM ", "ELS85S          ", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    554       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    555      1.157    bouyer 	 "QUANTUM ", "LPS525S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    556       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    557      1.157    bouyer 	 "QUANTUM ", "P105S 910-10-94x", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    558       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    559      1.157    bouyer 	 "QUANTUM ", "PD1225S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    560       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    561      1.157    bouyer 	 "QUANTUM ", "PD210S   SUN0207", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    562       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    563      1.157    bouyer 	 "RODIME  ", "RO3000S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    564       1.75    scottr 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    565      1.157    bouyer 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST125N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    566       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    567      1.157    bouyer 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST157N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    568       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    569      1.157    bouyer 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST296           ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    570       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    571      1.157    bouyer 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST296N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    572      1.177       uwe 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    573      1.177       uwe 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST11200N SUN1.05", ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    574      1.163       mjl 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    575      1.163       mjl 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST15150N        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    576       1.86    mjacob 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    577      1.157    bouyer 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST19171",          ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    578       1.90    mjacob 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    579      1.170   tsutsui 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST32430N",         ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
    580      1.170   tsutsui 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    581      1.157    bouyer 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST34501FC       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    582       1.48  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    583  1.184.4.4       jmc 	 "SEAGATE ", "SX910800N",        ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    584  1.184.4.4       jmc 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    585      1.157    bouyer 	 "TOSHIBA ", "MK538FB         ", "6027"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    586      1.156      fvdl 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    587      1.156      fvdl 	 "VMware", "Virtual",           "1.0"},
    588      1.157    bouyer 				PQUIRK_NOSTARTUNIT|PQUIRK_NODOORLOCK},
    589      1.175  augustss 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,	/* XXX move to umass */
    590      1.175  augustss 	 "Maxtor 4", "D080H4",           "DAH0"}, PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    591      1.180      joda 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,	/* XXX move to umass */
    592      1.180      joda 	 "Maxtor 4", "D040H2",           "DAH0"}, PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    593      1.156      fvdl 
    594       1.58  christos 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    595      1.157    bouyer 	 "iomega", "jaz 1GB", 		 ""},	  PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    596       1.59  explorer 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    597      1.157    bouyer 	 "IOMEGA", "ZIP 100",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    598      1.118       leo 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    599      1.167   tsutsui 	 "IOMEGA", "ZIP 100",		 "J.03"},
    600      1.167   tsutsui 				PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE|PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    601       1.85  explorer 	/* Letting the motor run kills floppy drives and disks quite fast. */
    602       1.67  matthias 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    603      1.157    bouyer 	 "TEAC", "FC-1",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_NOSTARTUNIT},
    604      1.168     soren 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    605      1.169     soren 	 "INSITE", "I325VM",             ""},
    606      1.169     soren 				PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NODOORLOCK},
    607       1.18   mycroft 
    608       1.37       cgd 	/* XXX: QIC-36 tape behind Emulex adapter.  Very broken. */
    609       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    610      1.157    bouyer 	 "        ", "                ", "    "}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    611      1.171  fredette 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    612      1.171  fredette 	 "EMULEX  ", "MT-02 QIC       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    613       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    614      1.157    bouyer 	 "CALIPER ", "CP150           ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    615       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    616      1.157    bouyer 	 "EXABYTE ", "EXB-8200        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    617       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    618      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "GY-10C          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    619       1.87    mjacob 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    620      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-2000        ", "2.09"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    621       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    622      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-5000        ", "3."},   PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    623       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    624      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-5200        ", "3."},   PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    625       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    626      1.157    bouyer 	 "TANDBERG", " TDC 3600       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    627       1.47        pk 	/* Following entry reported as a Tandberg 3600; ref. PR1933 */
    628       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    629      1.157    bouyer 	 "ARCHIVE ", "VIPER 150  21247", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    630       1.91    bouyer 	/* Following entry for a Cipher ST150S; ref. PR4171 */
    631       1.91    bouyer 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    632      1.157    bouyer 	 "ARCHIVE ", "VIPER 1500 21247", "2.2G"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    633       1.80        pk 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    634      1.157    bouyer 	 "ARCHIVE ", "Python 28454-XXX", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    635       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    636      1.157    bouyer 	 "WANGTEK ", "5099ES SCSI",      ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    637       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    638      1.157    bouyer 	 "WANGTEK ", "5150ES SCSI",      ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    639      1.125       hwr 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    640      1.157    bouyer 	 "WANGTEK ", "SCSI-36",		 ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    641       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    642      1.157    bouyer 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 1300      ", "02.4"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    643       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    644      1.157    bouyer 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 2600      ", "01.7"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    645       1.48  christos 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    646      1.157    bouyer 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 3200      ", "02.2"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    647      1.133  nisimura 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    648      1.157    bouyer 	 "TEAC    ", "MT-2ST/N50      ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    649       1.87    mjacob 
    650      1.101    bouyer 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    651      1.157    bouyer 	 "RICOH   ", "IS60            ", "1R08"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    652       1.99   thorpej 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    653      1.157    bouyer 	 "UMAX    ", "Astra 1200S     ", "V2.9"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    654      1.102      fvdl 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    655      1.157    bouyer 	 "UMAX    ", "Astra 1220S     ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    656       1.85  explorer 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    657      1.157    bouyer 	 "UMAX    ", "UMAX S-6E       ", "V2.0"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    658       1.95     mikel 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    659      1.157    bouyer 	 "UMAX    ", "UMAX S-12       ", "V2.1"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    660      1.135    martin 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    661      1.167   tsutsui 	 "ULTIMA  ", "A6000C          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    662      1.150    mjacob 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
    663      1.167   tsutsui 	 "SYMBIOS",  "",                 ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    664       1.87    mjacob 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
    665      1.157    bouyer 	 "LITRONIC", "PCMCIA          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    666      1.109   thorpej 	{{T_CHANGER, T_REMOV,
    667      1.157    bouyer 	 "SONY    ", "CDL1100         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    668      1.119    mjacob 	{{T_ENCLOSURE, T_FIXED,
    669      1.167   tsutsui 	 "SUN     ", "SENA            ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    670       1.18   mycroft };
    671       1.18   mycroft 
    672       1.12   mycroft /*
    673       1.95     mikel  * given a target and lun, ask the device what
    674       1.12   mycroft  * it is, and find the correct driver table
    675       1.12   mycroft  * entry.
    676       1.12   mycroft  */
    677      1.119    mjacob int
    678      1.157    bouyer scsi_probe_device(sc, target, lun)
    679      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
    680       1.18   mycroft 	int target, lun;
    681       1.18   mycroft {
    682      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    683      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    684      1.140     enami 	struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
    685       1.18   mycroft 	struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern *finger;
    686      1.157    bouyer 	int checkdtype, priority, docontinue, quirks;
    687       1.88    bouyer 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
    688       1.18   mycroft 	struct cfdata *cf;
    689       1.18   mycroft 
    690      1.119    mjacob 	/*
    691      1.119    mjacob 	 * Assume no more luns to search after this one.
    692      1.119    mjacob 	 * If we successfully get Inquiry data and after
    693      1.119    mjacob 	 * merging quirks we find we can probe for more
    694      1.119    mjacob 	 * luns, we will.
    695      1.119    mjacob 	 */
    696      1.119    mjacob 	docontinue = 0;
    697      1.119    mjacob 
    698       1.18   mycroft 	/* Skip this slot if it is already attached. */
    699      1.157    bouyer 	if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, lun) != NULL)
    700      1.119    mjacob 		return (docontinue);
    701       1.18   mycroft 
    702      1.157    bouyer 	periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_NOWAIT);
    703      1.157    bouyer 	if (periph == NULL) {
    704      1.157    bouyer #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    705      1.157    bouyer 		printf("%s: cannot allocate periph for target %d lun %d\n",
    706      1.157    bouyer 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, target, lun);
    707      1.157    bouyer #endif
    708      1.157    bouyer 		return (ENOMEM);
    709      1.157    bouyer 	}
    710      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_channel = chan;
    711      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_switch = &scsi_probe_dev;
    712      1.157    bouyer 
    713      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_target = target;
    714      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_lun = lun;
    715      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_quirks = chan->chan_defquirks;
    716      1.157    bouyer 
    717      1.157    bouyer #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
    718      1.157    bouyer 	if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
    719      1.157    bouyer 	    SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target &&
    720      1.157    bouyer 	    SCSIPI_DEBUG_LUN == lun)
    721      1.157    bouyer 		periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
    722      1.157    bouyer #endif
    723       1.12   mycroft 
    724       1.12   mycroft 	/*
    725       1.12   mycroft 	 * Ask the device what it is
    726       1.12   mycroft 	 */
    727      1.157    bouyer 	(void) scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
    728      1.128   thorpej 	    XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
    729      1.128   thorpej 	    XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
    730       1.18   mycroft 
    731       1.23   mycroft #ifdef SCSI_2_DEF
    732       1.12   mycroft 	/* some devices need to be told to go to SCSI2 */
    733       1.12   mycroft 	/* However some just explode if you tell them this.. leave it out */
    734      1.157    bouyer 	scsi_change_def(periph, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_SILENT);
    735       1.18   mycroft #endif /* SCSI_2_DEF */
    736       1.18   mycroft 
    737       1.18   mycroft 	/* Now go ask the device all about itself. */
    738      1.157    bouyer 	memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
    739      1.157    bouyer 	if (scsipi_inquire(periph, &inqbuf,
    740      1.147     enami 	    XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK) != 0)
    741       1.18   mycroft 		goto bad;
    742       1.18   mycroft 	{
    743      1.141     dante 		u_int8_t *extension = &inqbuf.flags1;
    744       1.18   mycroft 		int len = inqbuf.additional_length;
    745       1.20   mycroft 		while (len < 3)
    746      1.141     dante 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    747       1.20   mycroft 		while (len < 3 + 28)
    748      1.141     dante 			extension[len++] = ' ';
    749      1.141     dante 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20)
    750      1.141     dante 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    751      1.141     dante 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1)
    752      1.141     dante 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    753      1.142     dante 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1 + 1)
    754      1.142     dante 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    755      1.142     dante 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1 + 1 + (8*2))
    756      1.142     dante 			extension[len++] = ' ';
    757       1.18   mycroft 	}
    758       1.18   mycroft 
    759      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_type = inqbuf.device & SID_TYPE;
    760      1.157    bouyer 	if (inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE)
    761      1.157    bouyer 		periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
    762      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_version = inqbuf.version & SID_ANSII;
    763       1.12   mycroft 
    764       1.12   mycroft 	/*
    765       1.12   mycroft 	 * Any device qualifier that has the top bit set (qualifier&4 != 0)
    766       1.12   mycroft 	 * is vendor specific and won't match in this switch.
    767       1.51   thorpej 	 * All we do here is throw out bad/negative responses.
    768       1.12   mycroft 	 */
    769       1.51   thorpej 	checkdtype = 0;
    770       1.18   mycroft 	switch (inqbuf.device & SID_QUAL) {
    771      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_LU_PRESENT:
    772      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOTPRESENT:
    773       1.51   thorpej 		checkdtype = 1;
    774        1.2   deraadt 		break;
    775       1.12   mycroft 
    776      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_reserved:
    777      1.157    bouyer 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOT_SUPP:
    778       1.18   mycroft 		goto bad;
    779       1.12   mycroft 
    780        1.2   deraadt 	default:
    781        1.2   deraadt 		break;
    782        1.2   deraadt 	}
    783      1.151        ad 
    784      1.151        ad 	/* Let the adapter driver handle the device separatley if it wants. */
    785      1.157    bouyer 	if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_accesschk != NULL &&
    786      1.157    bouyer 	    (*chan->chan_adapter->adapt_accesschk)(periph, &sa.sa_inqbuf))
    787      1.151        ad 		goto bad;
    788      1.151        ad 
    789      1.149    mjacob 	if (checkdtype) {
    790      1.157    bouyer 		switch (periph->periph_type) {
    791        1.2   deraadt 		case T_DIRECT:
    792        1.2   deraadt 		case T_SEQUENTIAL:
    793        1.2   deraadt 		case T_PRINTER:
    794        1.2   deraadt 		case T_PROCESSOR:
    795       1.93   thorpej 		case T_WORM:
    796       1.18   mycroft 		case T_CDROM:
    797        1.2   deraadt 		case T_SCANNER:
    798        1.2   deraadt 		case T_OPTICAL:
    799        1.2   deraadt 		case T_CHANGER:
    800        1.2   deraadt 		case T_COMM:
    801       1.93   thorpej 		case T_IT8_1:
    802       1.93   thorpej 		case T_IT8_2:
    803       1.93   thorpej 		case T_STORARRAY:
    804       1.93   thorpej 		case T_ENCLOSURE:
    805      1.142     dante 		case T_SIMPLE_DIRECT:
    806      1.142     dante 		case T_OPTIC_CARD_RW:
    807      1.142     dante 		case T_OBJECT_STORED:
    808       1.51   thorpej 		default:
    809        1.2   deraadt 			break;
    810       1.12   mycroft 		case T_NODEVICE:
    811       1.18   mycroft 			goto bad;
    812        1.1       cgd 		}
    813      1.157    bouyer 	}
    814      1.157    bouyer 
    815      1.157    bouyer 	sa.sa_periph = periph;
    816      1.157    bouyer 	sa.sa_inqbuf.type = inqbuf.device;
    817      1.157    bouyer 	sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE ?
    818      1.157    bouyer 	    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
    819      1.157    bouyer 	sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = inqbuf.vendor;
    820      1.157    bouyer 	sa.sa_inqbuf.product = inqbuf.product;
    821      1.157    bouyer 	sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = inqbuf.revision;
    822      1.157    bouyer 	sa.scsipi_info.scsi_version = inqbuf.version;
    823      1.157    bouyer 	sa.sa_inqptr = &inqbuf;
    824      1.157    bouyer 
    825      1.157    bouyer 	finger = (struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern *)scsipi_inqmatch(
    826      1.157    bouyer 	    &sa.sa_inqbuf, (caddr_t)scsi_quirk_patterns,
    827      1.157    bouyer 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns)/sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]),
    828      1.157    bouyer 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]), &priority);
    829      1.157    bouyer 
    830      1.157    bouyer 	if (finger != NULL)
    831      1.157    bouyer 		quirks = finger->quirks;
    832      1.157    bouyer 	else
    833      1.157    bouyer 		quirks = 0;
    834      1.157    bouyer 
    835      1.157    bouyer 	/*
    836      1.157    bouyer 	 * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
    837      1.157    bouyer 	 */
    838      1.157    bouyer 	if (periph->periph_version >= 2) {
    839      1.157    bouyer 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_CmdQue) != 0 &&
    840      1.157    bouyer 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOTAG) == 0)
    841      1.157    bouyer 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_TQING;
    842      1.157    bouyer 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_Linked) != 0)
    843      1.157    bouyer 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_LINKCMDS;
    844      1.157    bouyer 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_Sync) != 0 &&
    845      1.157    bouyer 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNC) == 0)
    846      1.157    bouyer 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SYNC;
    847      1.157    bouyer 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_WBus16) != 0 &&
    848      1.157    bouyer 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOWIDE) == 0)
    849      1.157    bouyer 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16;
    850      1.157    bouyer 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_WBus32) != 0 &&
    851      1.157    bouyer 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOWIDE) == 0)
    852      1.157    bouyer 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE32;
    853      1.157    bouyer 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_SftRe) != 0)
    854      1.157    bouyer 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SFTRESET;
    855      1.157    bouyer 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_RelAdr) != 0)
    856      1.157    bouyer 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_RELADR;
    857      1.182    bouyer 		if (periph->periph_version >= 3) { /* SPC-2 */
    858      1.181    bouyer 			/*
    859      1.181    bouyer 			 * Report ST clocking though CAP_WIDExx/CAP_SYNC.
    860      1.181    bouyer 			 * If the device only supports DT, clear these
    861      1.181    bouyer 			 * flags (DT implies SYNC and WIDE)
    862      1.181    bouyer 			 */
    863      1.181    bouyer 			switch (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_Clocking) {
    864      1.181    bouyer 			case SID_CLOCKING_DT_ONLY:
    865      1.181    bouyer 				periph->periph_cap &=
    866      1.181    bouyer 				    ~(PERIPH_CAP_SYNC |
    867      1.181    bouyer 				      PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16 |
    868      1.181    bouyer 				      PERIPH_CAP_WIDE32);
    869      1.181    bouyer 				/* FALLTHOUGH */
    870      1.181    bouyer 			case SID_CLOCKING_SD_DT:
    871      1.181    bouyer 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_DT;
    872      1.181    bouyer 				break;
    873      1.181    bouyer 			default: /* ST only or invalid */
    874      1.181    bouyer 				/* nothing to do */
    875      1.183   thorpej 				break;
    876      1.181    bouyer 			}
    877      1.181    bouyer 			if (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_IUS)
    878      1.181    bouyer 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_IUS;
    879      1.181    bouyer 			if (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_QAS)
    880      1.181    bouyer 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_QAS;
    881      1.181    bouyer 		}
    882      1.157    bouyer 	}
    883      1.184    bouyer 	if (quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC)
    884      1.184    bouyer 		periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SYNC;
    885      1.184    bouyer 	if (quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16)
    886      1.184    bouyer 		periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16;
    887      1.157    bouyer 
    888      1.157    bouyer 	/*
    889      1.157    bouyer 	 * Now apply any quirks from the table.
    890      1.157    bouyer 	 */
    891      1.157    bouyer 	periph->periph_quirks |= quirks;
    892      1.157    bouyer 	if (periph->periph_version == 0 &&
    893      1.157    bouyer 	    (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_FORCELUNS) == 0)
    894      1.157    bouyer 		periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_NOLUNS;
    895      1.157    bouyer 
    896      1.157    bouyer 	if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_CDROM) {
    897      1.157    bouyer 		periph->periph_quirks ^= PQUIRK_CDROM;
    898      1.157    bouyer 		inqbuf.dev_qual2 |= SID_REMOVABLE;
    899      1.167   tsutsui 		sa.sa_inqbuf.type = inqbuf.device =
    900      1.167   tsutsui 		    ((inqbuf.device & ~SID_REMOVABLE) | T_CDROM);
    901      1.157    bouyer 		sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = T_REMOV;
    902      1.157    bouyer 	}
    903      1.157    bouyer 
    904      1.157    bouyer 	if ((periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOLUNS) == 0)
    905      1.157    bouyer 		docontinue = 1;
    906      1.157    bouyer 
    907      1.157    bouyer 	if ((cf = config_search(scsibussubmatch, &sc->sc_dev, &sa)) != NULL) {
    908      1.157    bouyer 		scsipi_insert_periph(chan, periph);
    909      1.149    mjacob 		/*
    910      1.157    bouyer 		 * XXX Can't assign periph_dev here, because we'll
    911      1.157    bouyer 		 * XXX need it before config_attach() returns.  Must
    912      1.157    bouyer 		 * XXX assign it in periph driver.
    913      1.149    mjacob 		 */
    914      1.157    bouyer 		(void) config_attach(&sc->sc_dev, cf, &sa, scsibusprint);
    915       1.51   thorpej 	} else {
    916      1.157    bouyer 		scsibusprint(&sa, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    917       1.65  christos 		printf(" not configured\n");
    918       1.18   mycroft 		goto bad;
    919       1.51   thorpej 	}
    920       1.18   mycroft 
    921      1.119    mjacob 	return (docontinue);
    922       1.12   mycroft 
    923       1.18   mycroft bad:
    924      1.157    bouyer 	free(periph, M_DEVBUF);
    925      1.119    mjacob 	return (docontinue);
    926      1.111   thorpej }
    927      1.111   thorpej 
    928      1.111   thorpej /****** Entry points for user control of the SCSI bus. ******/
    929      1.111   thorpej 
    930      1.111   thorpej int
    931      1.111   thorpej scsibusopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
    932      1.111   thorpej 	dev_t dev;
    933      1.111   thorpej 	int flag, fmt;
    934      1.111   thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    935      1.111   thorpej {
    936      1.111   thorpej 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
    937      1.117   thorpej 	int error, unit = minor(dev);
    938      1.111   thorpej 
    939      1.111   thorpej 	if (unit >= scsibus_cd.cd_ndevs ||
    940      1.111   thorpej 	    (sc = scsibus_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
    941      1.111   thorpej 		return (ENXIO);
    942      1.111   thorpej 
    943      1.114   thorpej 	if (sc->sc_flags & SCSIBUSF_OPEN)
    944      1.111   thorpej 		return (EBUSY);
    945      1.117   thorpej 
    946      1.157    bouyer 	if ((error = scsipi_adapter_addref(sc->sc_channel->chan_adapter)) != 0)
    947      1.117   thorpej 		return (error);
    948      1.117   thorpej 
    949      1.114   thorpej 	sc->sc_flags |= SCSIBUSF_OPEN;
    950      1.111   thorpej 
    951      1.111   thorpej 	return (0);
    952      1.111   thorpej }
    953      1.111   thorpej 
    954      1.111   thorpej int
    955      1.111   thorpej scsibusclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
    956      1.111   thorpej 	dev_t dev;
    957      1.111   thorpej 	int flag, fmt;
    958      1.111   thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    959      1.111   thorpej {
    960      1.111   thorpej 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = scsibus_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    961      1.117   thorpej 
    962      1.157    bouyer 	scsipi_adapter_delref(sc->sc_channel->chan_adapter);
    963      1.111   thorpej 
    964      1.114   thorpej 	sc->sc_flags &= ~SCSIBUSF_OPEN;
    965      1.111   thorpej 
    966      1.111   thorpej 	return (0);
    967      1.111   thorpej }
    968      1.111   thorpej 
    969      1.111   thorpej int
    970      1.111   thorpej scsibusioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
    971      1.111   thorpej 	dev_t dev;
    972      1.111   thorpej 	u_long cmd;
    973      1.111   thorpej 	caddr_t addr;
    974      1.111   thorpej 	int flag;
    975      1.111   thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    976      1.111   thorpej {
    977      1.111   thorpej 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = scsibus_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    978      1.157    bouyer 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    979      1.111   thorpej 	int error;
    980      1.111   thorpej 
    981      1.113   thorpej 	/*
    982      1.113   thorpej 	 * Enforce write permission for ioctls that change the
    983      1.113   thorpej 	 * state of the bus.  Host adapter specific ioctls must
    984      1.113   thorpej 	 * be checked by the adapter driver.
    985      1.113   thorpej 	 */
    986      1.113   thorpej 	switch (cmd) {
    987      1.113   thorpej 	case SCBUSIOSCAN:
    988      1.159    bouyer 	case SCBUSIODETACH:
    989      1.113   thorpej 	case SCBUSIORESET:
    990      1.113   thorpej 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    991      1.113   thorpej 			return (EBADF);
    992      1.113   thorpej 	}
    993      1.113   thorpej 
    994      1.111   thorpej 	switch (cmd) {
    995      1.112   thorpej 	case SCBUSIOSCAN:
    996      1.112   thorpej 	    {
    997      1.112   thorpej 		struct scbusioscan_args *a =
    998      1.112   thorpej 		    (struct scbusioscan_args *)addr;
    999      1.112   thorpej 
   1000      1.157    bouyer 		error = scsi_probe_bus(sc, a->sa_target, a->sa_lun);
   1001      1.112   thorpej 		break;
   1002      1.112   thorpej 	    }
   1003      1.159    bouyer 
   1004      1.159    bouyer 	case SCBUSIODETACH:
   1005      1.159    bouyer 	    {
   1006      1.159    bouyer 		struct scbusiodetach_args *a =
   1007      1.159    bouyer 		    (struct scbusiodetach_args *)addr;
   1008      1.159    bouyer 
   1009      1.159    bouyer 		error = scsipi_target_detach(chan, a->sa_target, a->sa_lun, 0);
   1010      1.159    bouyer 		break;
   1011      1.159    bouyer 	    }
   1012      1.159    bouyer 
   1013      1.112   thorpej 
   1014      1.113   thorpej 	case SCBUSIORESET:
   1015      1.113   thorpej 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1016      1.111   thorpej 	default:
   1017      1.157    bouyer 		if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl == NULL)
   1018      1.113   thorpej 			error = ENOTTY;
   1019      1.113   thorpej 		else
   1020      1.157    bouyer 			error = (*chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl)(chan,
   1021      1.113   thorpej 			    cmd, addr, flag, p);
   1022      1.113   thorpej 		break;
   1023      1.111   thorpej 	}
   1024      1.111   thorpej 
   1025      1.111   thorpej 	return (error);
   1026        1.1       cgd }
   1027