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scsiconf.c revision 1.269
      1 /*	$NetBSD: scsiconf.c,v 1.269 2012/08/21 14:19:02 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum; Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
      9  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com)
     35  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
     36  *
     37  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
     38  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
     39  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
     40  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
     41  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
     42  *
     43  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
     44  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
     45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
     46  *
     47  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) Sept 1992
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     51 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: scsiconf.c,v 1.269 2012/08/21 14:19:02 bouyer Exp $");
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/systm.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/proc.h>
     57 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     59 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     60 #include <sys/once.h>
     61 #include <sys/device.h>
     62 #include <sys/conf.h>
     63 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     64 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
     65 #include <sys/queue.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     68 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     69 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     70 
     71 #include "locators.h"
     72 
     73 static const struct scsipi_periphsw scsi_probe_dev = {
     74 	NULL,
     75 	NULL,
     76 	NULL,
     77 	NULL,
     78 };
     79 
     80 struct scsi_initq {
     81 	struct scsipi_channel *sc_channel;
     82 	TAILQ_ENTRY(scsi_initq) scsi_initq;
     83 };
     84 
     85 static ONCE_DECL(scsi_conf_ctrl);
     86 static TAILQ_HEAD(, scsi_initq)	scsi_initq_head;
     87 static kmutex_t			scsibus_qlock;
     88 static kcondvar_t		scsibus_qcv;
     89 
     90 static int	scsi_probe_device(struct scsibus_softc *, int, int);
     91 
     92 static int	scsibusmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     93 static void	scsibusattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     94 static int	scsibusdetach(device_t, int flags);
     95 static int	scsibusrescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
     96 static void	scsidevdetached(device_t, device_t);
     97 
     98 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(scsibus, sizeof(struct scsibus_softc),
     99     scsibusmatch, scsibusattach, scsibusdetach, NULL,
    100     scsibusrescan, scsidevdetached, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    101 
    102 extern struct cfdriver scsibus_cd;
    103 
    104 static dev_type_open(scsibusopen);
    105 static dev_type_close(scsibusclose);
    106 static dev_type_ioctl(scsibusioctl);
    107 
    108 const struct cdevsw scsibus_cdevsw = {
    109 	scsibusopen, scsibusclose, noread, nowrite, scsibusioctl,
    110 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_OTHER,
    111 };
    112 
    113 static int	scsibusprint(void *, const char *);
    114 static void	scsibus_config(struct scsipi_channel *, void *);
    115 
    116 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_bustype = {
    117 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_PSCSI),
    118 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
    119 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
    120 	scsi_print_addr,
    121 	scsi_kill_pending,
    122 	scsi_async_event_xfer_mode,
    123 };
    124 
    125 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_fc_bustype = {
    126 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_FC),
    127 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
    128 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
    129 	scsi_print_addr,
    130 	scsi_kill_pending,
    131 	scsi_fc_sas_async_event_xfer_mode,
    132 };
    133 
    134 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_sas_bustype = {
    135 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_SAS),
    136 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
    137 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
    138 	scsi_print_addr,
    139 	scsi_kill_pending,
    140 	scsi_fc_sas_async_event_xfer_mode,
    141 };
    142 
    143 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_usb_bustype = {
    144 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_USB),
    145 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
    146 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
    147 	scsi_print_addr,
    148 	scsi_kill_pending,
    149 	NULL,
    150 };
    151 
    152 static int
    153 scsibus_init(void)
    154 {
    155 
    156 	TAILQ_INIT(&scsi_initq_head);
    157 	mutex_init(&scsibus_qlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    158 	cv_init(&scsibus_qcv, "scsinitq");
    159 	return 0;
    160 }
    161 
    162 int
    163 scsiprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    164 {
    165 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
    166 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
    167 
    168 	/* only "scsibus"es can attach to "scsi"s; easy. */
    169 	if (pnp)
    170 		aprint_normal("scsibus at %s", pnp);
    171 
    172 	/* don't print channel if the controller says there can be only one. */
    173 	if (adapt->adapt_nchannels != 1)
    174 		aprint_normal(" channel %d", chan->chan_channel);
    175 
    176 	return (UNCONF);
    177 }
    178 
    179 static int
    180 scsibusmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    181 {
    182 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
    183 
    184 	if (SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_TYPE(chan->chan_bustype->bustype_type) !=
    185 	    SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI)
    186 		return 0;
    187 
    188 	if (cf->cf_loc[SCSICF_CHANNEL] != chan->chan_channel &&
    189 	    cf->cf_loc[SCSICF_CHANNEL] != SCSICF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT)
    190 		return (0);
    191 
    192 	return (1);
    193 }
    194 
    195 static void
    196 scsibusattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    197 {
    198 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    199 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
    200 	struct scsi_initq *scsi_initq;
    201 
    202 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    203 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    204 
    205 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    206 	sc->sc_channel = chan;
    207 	chan->chan_name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    208 
    209 	aprint_naive(": SCSI bus\n");
    210 	aprint_normal(": %d target%s, %d lun%s per target\n",
    211 	    chan->chan_ntargets,
    212 	    chan->chan_ntargets == 1 ? "" : "s",
    213 	    chan->chan_nluns,
    214 	    chan->chan_nluns == 1 ? "" : "s");
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * XXX
    218 	 * newer adapters support more than 256 outstanding commands
    219 	 * per periph and don't use the tag (they eventually allocate one
    220 	 * internally). Right now scsipi always allocate a tag and
    221 	 * is limited to 256 tags, per scsi specs.
    222 	 * this should be revisited
    223 	 */
    224 	if (chan->chan_flags & SCSIPI_CHAN_OPENINGS) {
    225 		if (chan->chan_max_periph > 256)
    226 			chan->chan_max_periph = 256;
    227 	} else {
    228 		if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_max_periph > 256)
    229 			chan->chan_adapter->adapt_max_periph = 256;
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	if (scsipi_adapter_addref(chan->chan_adapter))
    233 		return;
    234 
    235 	RUN_ONCE(&scsi_conf_ctrl, scsibus_init);
    236 
    237 	/* Initialize the channel structure first */
    238 	chan->chan_init_cb = scsibus_config;
    239 	chan->chan_init_cb_arg = sc;
    240 
    241 	scsi_initq = malloc(sizeof(struct scsi_initq), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    242 	scsi_initq->sc_channel = chan;
    243 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&scsi_initq_head, scsi_initq, scsi_initq);
    244         config_pending_incr();
    245 	if (scsipi_channel_init(chan)) {
    246 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to init channel\n");
    247 		return;
    248 	}
    249 }
    250 
    251 static void
    252 scsibus_config(struct scsipi_channel *chan, void *arg)
    253 {
    254 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = arg;
    255 	struct scsi_initq *scsi_initq;
    256 
    257 #ifndef SCSI_DELAY
    258 #define SCSI_DELAY 2
    259 #endif
    260 	if ((chan->chan_flags & SCSIPI_CHAN_NOSETTLE) == 0 &&
    261 	    SCSI_DELAY > 0) {
    262 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    263 		    "waiting %d seconds for devices to settle...\n",
    264 		    SCSI_DELAY);
    265 		/* ...an identifier we know no one will use... */
    266 		(void) tsleep(scsibus_config, PRIBIO,
    267 		    "scsidly", SCSI_DELAY * hz);
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	/* Make sure the devices probe in scsibus order to avoid jitter. */
    271 	mutex_enter(&scsibus_qlock);
    272 	for (;;) {
    273 		scsi_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&scsi_initq_head);
    274 		if (scsi_initq->sc_channel == chan)
    275 			break;
    276 		cv_wait(&scsibus_qcv, &scsibus_qlock);
    277 	}
    278 	mutex_exit(&scsibus_qlock);
    279 
    280 	scsi_probe_bus(sc, -1, -1);
    281 
    282 	mutex_enter(&scsibus_qlock);
    283 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&scsi_initq_head, scsi_initq, scsi_initq);
    284 	cv_broadcast(&scsibus_qcv);
    285 	mutex_exit(&scsibus_qlock);
    286 
    287 	free(scsi_initq, M_DEVBUF);
    288 
    289 	scsipi_adapter_delref(chan->chan_adapter);
    290 
    291 	config_pending_decr();
    292 }
    293 
    294 static int
    295 scsibusdetach(device_t self, int flags)
    296 {
    297 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    298 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    299 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    300 	int ctarget, clun;
    301 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
    302 	int error;
    303 
    304 	/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    305 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
    306 
    307 	/*
    308 	 * Detach all of the periphs.
    309 	 */
    310 	if ((error = scsipi_target_detach(chan, -1, -1, flags)) != 0) {
    311 		/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    312 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
    313 
    314 		return error;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * Process outstanding commands (which will never complete as the
    321 	 * controller is gone).
    322 	 *
    323 	 * XXX Surely this is redundant?  If we get this far, the
    324 	 * XXX peripherals have all been detached.
    325 	 */
    326 	for (ctarget = 0; ctarget < chan->chan_ntargets; ctarget++) {
    327 		if (ctarget == chan->chan_id)
    328 			continue;
    329 		for (clun = 0; clun < chan->chan_nluns; clun++) {
    330 			periph = scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, ctarget, clun);
    331 			if (periph == NULL)
    332 				continue;
    333 			TAILQ_FOREACH(xs, &periph->periph_xferq, device_q) {
    334 				callout_stop(&xs->xs_callout);
    335 				xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
    336 				scsipi_done(xs);
    337 			}
    338 		}
    339 	}
    340 
    341 	/*
    342 	 * Now shut down the channel.
    343 	 */
    344 	scsipi_channel_shutdown(chan);
    345 
    346 	/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    347 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
    348 
    349 	return 0;
    350 }
    351 
    352 /*
    353  * Probe the requested scsi bus. It must be already set up.
    354  * target and lun optionally narrow the search if not -1
    355  */
    356 int
    357 scsi_probe_bus(struct scsibus_softc *sc, int target, int lun)
    358 {
    359 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    360 	int maxtarget, mintarget, maxlun, minlun;
    361 	int error;
    362 
    363 	/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    364 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
    365 
    366 	if (target == -1) {
    367 		maxtarget = chan->chan_ntargets - 1;
    368 		mintarget = 0;
    369 	} else {
    370 		if (target < 0 || target >= chan->chan_ntargets)
    371 			return (EINVAL);
    372 		maxtarget = mintarget = target;
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	if (lun == -1) {
    376 		maxlun = chan->chan_nluns - 1;
    377 		minlun = 0;
    378 	} else {
    379 		if (lun < 0 || lun >= chan->chan_nluns)
    380 			return (EINVAL);
    381 		maxlun = minlun = lun;
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	/*
    385 	 * Some HBAs provide an abstracted view of the bus; give them an
    386 	 * oppertunity to re-scan it before we do.
    387 	 */
    388 	if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl != NULL)
    389 		(*chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl)(chan, SCBUSIOLLSCAN, NULL,
    390 		    0, curproc);
    391 
    392 	if ((error = scsipi_adapter_addref(chan->chan_adapter)) != 0)
    393 		goto ret;
    394 	for (target = mintarget; target <= maxtarget; target++) {
    395 		if (target == chan->chan_id)
    396 			continue;
    397 		for (lun = minlun; lun <= maxlun; lun++) {
    398 			/*
    399 			 * See if there's a device present, and configure it.
    400 			 */
    401 			if (scsi_probe_device(sc, target, lun) == 0)
    402 				break;
    403 			/* otherwise something says we should look further */
    404 		}
    405 
    406 		/*
    407 		 * Now that we've discovered all of the LUNs on this
    408 		 * I_T Nexus, update the xfer mode for all of them
    409 		 * that we know about.
    410 		 */
    411 		scsipi_set_xfer_mode(chan, target, 1);
    412 	}
    413 	scsipi_adapter_delref(chan->chan_adapter);
    414 ret:
    415 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
    416 	return (error);
    417 }
    418 
    419 static int
    420 scsibusrescan(device_t sc, const char *ifattr,
    421     const int *locators)
    422 {
    423 
    424 	KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "scsibus"));
    425 	KASSERT(locators);
    426 
    427 	return (scsi_probe_bus(device_private(sc),
    428 		locators[SCSIBUSCF_TARGET], locators[SCSIBUSCF_LUN]));
    429 }
    430 
    431 static void
    432 scsidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    433 {
    434 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    435 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    436 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    437 	int target, lun;
    438 
    439 	target = device_locator(child, SCSIBUSCF_TARGET);
    440 	lun = device_locator(child, SCSIBUSCF_LUN);
    441 
    442 	/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    443 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
    444 
    445 	periph = scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, lun);
    446 	KASSERT(periph->periph_dev == child);
    447 
    448 	scsipi_remove_periph(chan, periph);
    449 	free(periph, M_DEVBUF);
    450 
    451 	/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    452 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
    453 }
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * Print out autoconfiguration information for a subdevice.
    457  *
    458  * This is a slight abuse of 'standard' autoconfiguration semantics,
    459  * because 'print' functions don't normally print the colon and
    460  * device information.  However, in this case that's better than
    461  * either printing redundant information before the attach message,
    462  * or having the device driver call a special function to print out
    463  * the standard device information.
    464  */
    465 static int
    466 scsibusprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    467 {
    468 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    469 	struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern *inqbuf;
    470 	u_int8_t type;
    471 	const char *dtype;
    472 	char vendor[33], product[65], revision[17];
    473 	int target, lun;
    474 
    475 	if (pnp != NULL)
    476 		aprint_normal("%s", pnp);
    477 
    478 	inqbuf = &sa->sa_inqbuf;
    479 
    480 	target = sa->sa_periph->periph_target;
    481 	lun = sa->sa_periph->periph_lun;
    482 	type = inqbuf->type & SID_TYPE;
    483 
    484 	dtype = scsipi_dtype(type);
    485 
    486 	scsipi_strvis(vendor, 33, inqbuf->vendor, 8);
    487 	scsipi_strvis(product, 65, inqbuf->product, 16);
    488 	scsipi_strvis(revision, 17, inqbuf->revision, 4);
    489 
    490 	aprint_normal(" target %d lun %d: <%s, %s, %s> %s %s",
    491 	    target, lun, vendor, product, revision, dtype,
    492 	    inqbuf->removable ? "removable" : "fixed");
    493 
    494 	return (UNCONF);
    495 }
    496 
    497 static const struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern scsi_quirk_patterns[] = {
    498 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    499 	 "Apple   ", "iPod            ", ""},	  PQUIRK_START},
    500 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    501 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-431  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    502 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    503 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-435  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    504 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    505 	 "Chinon  ", "CD-ROM CDS-525  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    506 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    507 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-535  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    508 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    509 	 "DEC     ", "RRD42   (C) DEC ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    510 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    511 	 "DENON   ", "DRD-25X         ", "V"},    PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    512 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    513 	 "GENERIC ", "CRD-BP2         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    514 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    515 	 "HP      ", "C4324/C4325     ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    516 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    517 	 "IMS     ", "CDD521/10       ", "2.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    518 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    519 	 "MATSHITA", "CD-ROM CR-5XX   ", "1.0b"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    520 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    521 	 "MEDAVIS ", "RENO CD-ROMX2A  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    522 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    523 	 "MEDIAVIS", "CDR-H93MV       ", "1.3"},  PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    524 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    525 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:502", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    526 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    527 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:55 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    528 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    529 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:83 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    530 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    531 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    532 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    533 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:841", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    534         {{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    535 	 "OLYMPUS ", "CDS620E         ", "1.1d"},
    536 			       PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOCAPACITY},
    537 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    538 	 "PIONEER ", "CD-ROM DR-124X  ", "1.01"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    539         {{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    540          "PLEXTOR ", "CD-ROM PX-4XCS  ", "1.01"},
    541                                PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
    542 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    543 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-541  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    544 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    545 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-55S  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    546 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    547 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-561  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    548 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    549 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-76S", ""},
    550 				PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    551 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    552 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-8003A", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    553 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    554 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-8012 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    555 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    556 	 "TEAC    ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    557 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    558 	 "TEAC    ", "CD-ROM CD-56S   ", "1.0B"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    559 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    560 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    561 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    562 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM DM-XX24 K", "1.09"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    563 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    564 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM DM-XX24 K", "1.10"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    565 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    566 	 "TOSHIBA ", "XM-4101TASUNSLCD", ""}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
    567 	/* "IBM CDRM00201     !F" 0724 is an IBM OEM Toshiba XM-4101BME */
    568 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    569 	 "IBM     ", "CDRM00201     !F", "0724"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
    570 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    571 	 "ShinaKen", "CD-ROM DM-3x1S",   "1.04"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    572 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    573 	 "JVC     ", "R2626",            ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    574 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    575 	 "YAMAHA", "CRW8424S",           ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    576 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    577 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:222", ""},	  PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
    578 
    579 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    580 	 "MICROP  ", "1588-15MBSUN0669", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    581 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    582 	 "MICROP  ", "2217-15MQ1091501", ""},     PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE},
    583 	{{T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
    584 	 "EPSON   ", "OMD-5010        ", "3.08"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    585 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    586 	 "ADAPTEC ", "AEC-4412BD",       "1.2A"}, PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    587 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    588 	 "ADAPTEC ", "ACB-4000",         ""},     PQUIRK_FORCELUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE|PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    589 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    590 	 "DEC     ", "RZ55     (C) DEC", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    591 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    592 	 "EMULEX  ", "MD21/S2     ESDI", "A00"},
    593 				PQUIRK_FORCELUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    594 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    595 	 "MICROP",  "1548-15MZ1077801",  "HZ2P"}, PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    596 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    597 	 "HP      ", "C372",             ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    598 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    599 	 "IBMRAID ", "0662S",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    600 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    601 	 "IBM     ", "0663H",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    602 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    603 	 "IBM",	     "0664",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    604 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    605 	/* improperly report DT-only sync mode */
    606 	 "IBM     ", "DXHS36D",		 ""},
    607 				PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC|PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
    608 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    609 	 "IBM     ", "DXHS18Y",		 ""},
    610 				PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC|PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
    611 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    612 	 "IBM     ", "H3171-S2",	 ""},
    613 				PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    614 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    615 	 "IBM     ", "KZ-C",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    616 	/* Broken IBM disk */
    617 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    618 	 ""	   , "DFRSS2F",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    619 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    620 	 "Initio  ", "",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE},
    621 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    622 	 "MPL     ", "MC-DISK-        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    623 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    624 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-3280         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    625 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    626 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4380S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    627 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    628 	 "MAXTOR  ", "MXT-1240S       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    629 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    630 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4170S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    631 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    632 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-8760S",         ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    633 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    634 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-213S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    635 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    636 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-213S SUN0207", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    637 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    638 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-200S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    639 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    640 	 "MEGADRV ", "EV1000",           ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    641 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    642 	 "MICROP", "1991-27MZ",          ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    643 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    644 	 "MST     ", "SnapLink        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    645 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    646 	 "NEC     ", "D3847           ", "0307"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    647 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    648 	 "QUANTUM ", "ELS85S          ", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
    649 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    650 	 "QUANTUM ", "LPS525S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    651 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    652 	 "QUANTUM ", "P105S 910-10-94x", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    653 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    654 	 "QUANTUM ", "PD1225S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    655 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    656 	 "QUANTUM ", "PD210S   SUN0207", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    657 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    658 	 "QUANTUM ", "ATLAS IV 9 WLS", "0A0A"},   PQUIRK_CAP_NODT},
    659 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    660 	 "RODIME  ", "RO3000S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    661 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    662 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST125N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    663 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    664 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST157N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    665 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    666 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST296           ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    667 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    668 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST296N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    669 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    670 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST318404LC      ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    671 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    672 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST15150N        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    673 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    674 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST19171",          ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    675 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    676 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST32430N",         ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
    677 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    678 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST34501FC       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
    679 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    680 	 "SEAGATE ", "SX910800N",        ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
    681 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    682 	 "TOSHIBA ", "MK538FB         ", "6027"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    683 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    684 	 "MICROP  ", "1924",          ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
    685 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    686 	 "FUJITSU ", "M2266",         ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
    687 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    688 	 "FUJITSU ", "M2624S-512      ", ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
    689 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    690 	 "SEAGATE ", "SX336704LC"   , ""}, PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC | PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
    691 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    692 	 "SEAGATE ", "SX173404LC",       ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC | PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
    693 
    694 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    695 	 "IOMEGA", "ZIP 100",		 "J.03"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
    696 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
    697 	 "INSITE", "I325VM",             ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    698 
    699 	/* XXX: QIC-36 tape behind Emulex adapter.  Very broken. */
    700 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    701 	 "        ", "                ", "    "}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    702 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    703 	 "EMULEX  ", "MT-02 QIC       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    704 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    705 	 "CALIPER ", "CP150           ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    706 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    707 	 "EXABYTE ", "EXB-8200        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    708 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    709 	 "SONY    ", "GY-10C          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    710 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    711 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-2000        ", "2.09"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    712 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    713 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-5000        ", "3."},   PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    714 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    715 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-5200        ", "3."},   PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    716 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    717 	 "TANDBERG", " TDC 3600       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    718 	/* Following entry reported as a Tandberg 3600; ref. PR1933 */
    719 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    720 	 "ARCHIVE ", "VIPER 150  21247", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    721 	/* Following entry for a Cipher ST150S; ref. PR4171 */
    722 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    723 	 "ARCHIVE ", "VIPER 1500 21247", "2.2G"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    724 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    725 	 "ARCHIVE ", "Python 28454-XXX", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    726 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    727 	 "WANGTEK ", "5099ES SCSI",      ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    728 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    729 	 "WANGTEK ", "5150ES SCSI",      ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    730 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    731 	 "WANGTEK ", "SCSI-36",		 ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    732 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    733 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 1300      ", "02.4"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    734 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    735 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 2600      ", "01.7"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    736 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    737 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 3200      ", "02.2"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
    738 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    739 	 "TEAC    ", "MT-2ST/N50      ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    740 
    741 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    742 	 "RICOH   ", "IS60            ", "1R08"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    743 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    744 	 "UMAX    ", "Astra 1200S     ", "V2.9"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    745 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    746 	 "UMAX    ", "Astra 1220S     ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    747 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    748 	 "UMAX    ", "UMAX S-6E       ", "V2.0"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    749 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    750 	 "UMAX    ", "UMAX S-12       ", "V2.1"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    751 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
    752 	 "ULTIMA  ", "A6000C          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    753 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
    754 	 "ESG-SHV",  "SCA HSBP M15",     ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    755 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
    756 	 "SYMBIOS",  "",                 ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    757 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
    758 	 "LITRONIC", "PCMCIA          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    759 	{{T_CHANGER, T_REMOV,
    760 	 "SONY    ", "CDL1100         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    761 	{{T_ENCLOSURE, T_FIXED,
    762 	 "SUN     ", "SENA            ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
    763 };
    764 
    765 /*
    766  * given a target and lun, ask the device what
    767  * it is, and find the correct driver table
    768  * entry.
    769  */
    770 static int
    771 scsi_probe_device(struct scsibus_softc *sc, int target, int lun)
    772 {
    773 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    774 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    775 	struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
    776 	const struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern *finger;
    777 	int checkdtype, priority, docontinue, quirks;
    778 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
    779 	cfdata_t cf;
    780 	int locs[SCSIBUSCF_NLOCS];
    781 	device_t chld;
    782 
    783 	/*
    784 	 * Assume no more luns to search after this one.
    785 	 * If we successfully get Inquiry data and after
    786 	 * merging quirks we find we can probe for more
    787 	 * luns, we will.
    788 	 */
    789 	docontinue = 0;
    790 
    791 	/* Skip this slot if it is already attached. */
    792 	if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, lun) != NULL)
    793 		return (docontinue);
    794 
    795 	periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_NOWAIT);
    796 	if (periph == NULL) {
    797 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    798 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    799 		    "cannot allocate periph for target %d lun %d\n",
    800 		    target, lun);
    801 #endif
    802 		return (ENOMEM);
    803 	}
    804 	periph->periph_channel = chan;
    805 	periph->periph_switch = &scsi_probe_dev;
    806 
    807 	periph->periph_target = target;
    808 	periph->periph_lun = lun;
    809 	periph->periph_quirks = chan->chan_defquirks;
    810 
    811 #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
    812 	if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
    813 	    SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target &&
    814 	    SCSIPI_DEBUG_LUN == lun)
    815 		periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
    816 #endif
    817 
    818 	/*
    819 	 * Ask the device what it is
    820 	 */
    821 
    822 #ifdef SCSI_2_DEF
    823 	/* some devices need to be told to go to SCSI2 */
    824 	/* However some just explode if you tell them this.. leave it out */
    825 	scsi_change_def(periph, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_SILENT);
    826 #endif /* SCSI_2_DEF */
    827 
    828 	/* Now go ask the device all about itself. */
    829 	memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
    830 	{
    831 		u_int8_t *extension = &inqbuf.flags1;
    832 		int len = 0;
    833 		while (len < 3)
    834 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    835 		while (len < 3 + 28)
    836 			extension[len++] = ' ';
    837 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20)
    838 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    839 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1)
    840 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    841 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1 + 1)
    842 			extension[len++] = '\0';
    843 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1 + 1 + (8*2))
    844 			extension[len++] = ' ';
    845 	}
    846 	if (scsipi_inquire(periph, &inqbuf, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_SILENT))
    847 		goto bad;
    848 
    849 	periph->periph_type = inqbuf.device & SID_TYPE;
    850 	if (inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE)
    851 		periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
    852 	periph->periph_version = inqbuf.version & SID_ANSII;
    853 
    854 	/*
    855 	 * Any device qualifier that has the top bit set (qualifier&4 != 0)
    856 	 * is vendor specific and won't match in this switch.
    857 	 * All we do here is throw out bad/negative responses.
    858 	 */
    859 	checkdtype = 0;
    860 	switch (inqbuf.device & SID_QUAL) {
    861 	case SID_QUAL_LU_PRESENT:
    862 		checkdtype = 1;
    863 		break;
    864 
    865 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOTPRESENT:
    866 	case SID_QUAL_reserved:
    867 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOT_SUPP:
    868 		goto bad;
    869 
    870 	default:
    871 		break;
    872 	}
    873 
    874 	/* Let the adapter driver handle the device separatley if it wants. */
    875 	if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_accesschk != NULL &&
    876 	    (*chan->chan_adapter->adapt_accesschk)(periph, &sa.sa_inqbuf))
    877 		goto bad;
    878 
    879 	if (checkdtype) {
    880 		switch (periph->periph_type) {
    881 		case T_DIRECT:
    882 		case T_SEQUENTIAL:
    883 		case T_PRINTER:
    884 		case T_PROCESSOR:
    885 		case T_WORM:
    886 		case T_CDROM:
    887 		case T_SCANNER:
    888 		case T_OPTICAL:
    889 		case T_CHANGER:
    890 		case T_COMM:
    891 		case T_IT8_1:
    892 		case T_IT8_2:
    893 		case T_STORARRAY:
    894 		case T_ENCLOSURE:
    895 		case T_SIMPLE_DIRECT:
    896 		case T_OPTIC_CARD_RW:
    897 		case T_OBJECT_STORED:
    898 		default:
    899 			break;
    900 		case T_NODEVICE:
    901 			goto bad;
    902 		}
    903 	}
    904 
    905 	sa.sa_periph = periph;
    906 	sa.sa_inqbuf.type = inqbuf.device;
    907 	sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE ?
    908 	    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
    909 	sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = inqbuf.vendor;
    910 	sa.sa_inqbuf.product = inqbuf.product;
    911 	sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = inqbuf.revision;
    912 	sa.scsipi_info.scsi_version = inqbuf.version;
    913 	sa.sa_inqptr = &inqbuf;
    914 
    915 	finger = scsipi_inqmatch(
    916 	    &sa.sa_inqbuf, scsi_quirk_patterns,
    917 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns)/sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]),
    918 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]), &priority);
    919 
    920 	if (finger != NULL)
    921 		quirks = finger->quirks;
    922 	else
    923 		quirks = 0;
    924 
    925 	/*
    926 	 * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
    927 	 */
    928 	if (periph->periph_version >= 2) {
    929 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_CmdQue) != 0 &&
    930 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOTAG) == 0)
    931 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_TQING;
    932 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_Linked) != 0)
    933 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_LINKCMDS;
    934 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_Sync) != 0 &&
    935 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNC) == 0)
    936 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SYNC;
    937 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_WBus16) != 0 &&
    938 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOWIDE) == 0)
    939 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16;
    940 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_WBus32) != 0 &&
    941 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOWIDE) == 0)
    942 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE32;
    943 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_SftRe) != 0)
    944 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SFTRESET;
    945 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_RelAdr) != 0)
    946 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_RELADR;
    947 		/* SPC-2 */
    948 		if (periph->periph_version >= 3 &&
    949 		    !(quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_NODT)){
    950 			/*
    951 			 * Report ST clocking though CAP_WIDExx/CAP_SYNC.
    952 			 * If the device only supports DT, clear these
    953 			 * flags (DT implies SYNC and WIDE)
    954 			 */
    955 			switch (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_Clocking) {
    956 			case SID_CLOCKING_DT_ONLY:
    957 				periph->periph_cap &=
    958 				    ~(PERIPH_CAP_SYNC |
    959 				      PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16 |
    960 				      PERIPH_CAP_WIDE32);
    961 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
    962 			case SID_CLOCKING_SD_DT:
    963 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_DT;
    964 				break;
    965 			default: /* ST only or invalid */
    966 				/* nothing to do */
    967 				break;
    968 			}
    969 		}
    970 		if (periph->periph_version >= 3) {
    971 			if (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_IUS)
    972 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_IUS;
    973 			if (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_QAS)
    974 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_QAS;
    975 		}
    976 	}
    977 	if (quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC)
    978 		periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SYNC;
    979 	if (quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16)
    980 		periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16;
    981 
    982 	/*
    983 	 * Now apply any quirks from the table.
    984 	 */
    985 	periph->periph_quirks |= quirks;
    986 	if (periph->periph_version == 0 &&
    987 	    (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_FORCELUNS) == 0)
    988 		periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_NOLUNS;
    989 
    990 	if ((periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOLUNS) == 0)
    991 		docontinue = 1;
    992 
    993 	locs[SCSIBUSCF_TARGET] = target;
    994 	locs[SCSIBUSCF_LUN] = lun;
    995 
    996 	if ((cf = config_search_loc(config_stdsubmatch, sc->sc_dev,
    997 	     "scsibus", locs, &sa)) != NULL) {
    998 		scsipi_insert_periph(chan, periph);
    999 		/*
   1000 		 * XXX Can't assign periph_dev here, because we'll
   1001 		 * XXX need it before config_attach() returns.  Must
   1002 		 * XXX assign it in periph driver.
   1003 		 */
   1004 		chld = config_attach_loc(sc->sc_dev, cf, locs, &sa,
   1005 					 scsibusprint);
   1006 	} else {
   1007 		scsibusprint(&sa, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1008 		aprint_normal(" not configured\n");
   1009 		goto bad;
   1010 	}
   1011 
   1012 	return (docontinue);
   1013 
   1014 bad:
   1015 	free(periph, M_DEVBUF);
   1016 	return (docontinue);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 /****** Entry points for user control of the SCSI bus. ******/
   1020 
   1021 static int
   1022 scsibusopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
   1023     struct lwp *l)
   1024 {
   1025 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
   1026 	int error, unit = minor(dev);
   1027 
   1028 	sc = device_lookup_private(&scsibus_cd, unit);
   1029 	if (sc == NULL)
   1030 		return (ENXIO);
   1031 
   1032 	if (sc->sc_flags & SCSIBUSF_OPEN)
   1033 		return (EBUSY);
   1034 
   1035 	if ((error = scsipi_adapter_addref(sc->sc_channel->chan_adapter)) != 0)
   1036 		return (error);
   1037 
   1038 	sc->sc_flags |= SCSIBUSF_OPEN;
   1039 
   1040 	return (0);
   1041 }
   1042 
   1043 static int
   1044 scsibusclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
   1045     struct lwp *l)
   1046 {
   1047 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
   1048 
   1049 	sc = device_lookup_private(&scsibus_cd, minor(dev));
   1050 	scsipi_adapter_delref(sc->sc_channel->chan_adapter);
   1051 
   1052 	sc->sc_flags &= ~SCSIBUSF_OPEN;
   1053 
   1054 	return (0);
   1055 }
   1056 
   1057 static int
   1058 scsibusioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1059 {
   1060 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
   1061 	struct scsipi_channel *chan;
   1062 	int error;
   1063 
   1064 	sc = device_lookup_private(&scsibus_cd, minor(dev));
   1065 	chan = sc->sc_channel;
   1066 
   1067 	/*
   1068 	 * Enforce write permission for ioctls that change the
   1069 	 * state of the bus.  Host adapter specific ioctls must
   1070 	 * be checked by the adapter driver.
   1071 	 */
   1072 	switch (cmd) {
   1073 	case SCBUSIOSCAN:
   1074 	case SCBUSIODETACH:
   1075 	case SCBUSIORESET:
   1076 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1077 			return (EBADF);
   1078 	}
   1079 
   1080 	switch (cmd) {
   1081 	case SCBUSIOSCAN:
   1082 	    {
   1083 		struct scbusioscan_args *a =
   1084 		    (struct scbusioscan_args *)addr;
   1085 
   1086 		error = scsi_probe_bus(sc, a->sa_target, a->sa_lun);
   1087 		break;
   1088 	    }
   1089 
   1090 	case SCBUSIODETACH:
   1091 	    {
   1092 		struct scbusiodetach_args *a =
   1093 		    (struct scbusiodetach_args *)addr;
   1094 
   1095 		error = scsipi_target_detach(chan, a->sa_target, a->sa_lun, 0);
   1096 		break;
   1097 	    }
   1098 
   1099 
   1100 	case SCBUSIORESET:
   1101 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1102 	default:
   1103 		if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl == NULL)
   1104 			error = ENOTTY;
   1105 		else
   1106 			error = (*chan->chan_adapter->adapt_ioctl)(chan,
   1107 			    cmd, addr, flag, l->l_proc);
   1108 		break;
   1109 	}
   1110 
   1111 	return (error);
   1112 }
   1113