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scsiconf.c revision 1.28
      1 /*	$NetBSD: scsiconf.c,v 1.28 1995/04/04 05:44:32 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Charles Hannum.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com)
     34  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
     35  *
     36  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
     37  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
     38  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
     39  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
     40  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
     41  *
     42  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
     43  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
     44  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
     45  *
     46  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) Sept 1992
     47  */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/types.h>
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 
     55 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
     56 #include <scsi/scsiconf.h>
     57 
     58 #if 0
     59 #if NCALS > 0
     60 	{ T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED, 1,
     61 	  0, 0, 0 },
     62 #endif	/* NCALS */
     63 #if NBLL > 0
     64 	{ T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED, 1,
     65 	  "AEG     ", "READER          ", "V1.0" },
     66 #endif	/* NBLL */
     67 #if NKIL > 0
     68 	{ T_SCANNER, T_FIXED, 0,
     69 	  "KODAK   ", "IL Scanner 900  ", 0 },
     70 #endif	/* NKIL */
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * Declarations
     75  */
     76 void scsi_probedev __P((struct scsibus_softc *, int, int));
     77 int scsi_probe_bus __P((int bus, int target, int lun));
     78 
     79 struct scsi_device probe_switch = {
     80 	NULL,
     81 	NULL,
     82 	NULL,
     83 	NULL,
     84 };
     85 
     86 int scsibusmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
     87 void scsibusattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     88 
     89 struct cfdriver scsibuscd = {
     90 	NULL, "scsibus", scsibusmatch, scsibusattach, DV_DULL,
     91 	sizeof(struct scsibus_softc)
     92 };
     93 
     94 int
     95 scsibusmatch(parent, match, aux)
     96         struct device *parent;
     97         void *match, *aux;
     98 {
     99 
    100 	return 1;
    101 }
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * The routine called by the adapter boards to get all their
    105  * devices configured in.
    106  */
    107 void
    108 scsibusattach(parent, self, aux)
    109         struct device *parent, *self;
    110         void *aux;
    111 {
    112 	struct scsibus_softc *sb = (struct scsibus_softc *)self;
    113 	struct scsi_link *sc_link_proto = aux;
    114 
    115 	sc_link_proto->scsibus = sb->sc_dev.dv_unit;
    116 	sb->adapter_link = sc_link_proto;
    117 	printf("\n");
    118 
    119 #if defined(SCSI_DELAY) && SCSI_DELAY > 2
    120 	printf("%s: waiting for scsi devices to settle\n",
    121 		sb->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    122 #else	/* SCSI_DELAY > 2 */
    123 #undef	SCSI_DELAY
    124 #define SCSI_DELAY 2
    125 #endif	/* SCSI_DELAY */
    126 	delay(1000000 * SCSI_DELAY);
    127 
    128 	scsi_probe_bus(sb->sc_dev.dv_unit, -1, -1);
    129 }
    130 
    131 int
    132 scsibussubmatch(parent, match, aux)
    133 	struct device *parent;
    134 	void *match, *aux;
    135 {
    136 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
    137 	struct scsibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    138 	struct scsi_link *sc_link = sa->sa_sc_link;
    139 
    140 	if (cf->cf_loc[0] != -1 && cf->cf_loc[0] != sc_link->target)
    141 		return 0;
    142 	if (cf->cf_loc[1] != -1 && cf->cf_loc[1] != sc_link->lun)
    143 		return 0;
    144 	return ((*cf->cf_driver->cd_match)(parent, match, aux));
    145 }
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Probe the requested scsi bus. It must be already set up.
    149  * -1 requests all set up scsi busses.
    150  * target and lun optionally narrow the search if not -1
    151  */
    152 int
    153 scsi_probe_busses(bus, target, lun)
    154 	int bus, target, lun;
    155 {
    156 
    157 	if (bus == -1) {
    158 		for (bus = 0; bus < scsibuscd.cd_ndevs; bus++)
    159 			if (scsibuscd.cd_devs[bus])
    160 				scsi_probe_bus(bus, target, lun);
    161 		return 0;
    162 	} else {
    163 		return scsi_probe_bus(bus, target, lun);
    164 	}
    165 }
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Probe the requested scsi bus. It must be already set up.
    169  * target and lun optionally narrow the search if not -1
    170  */
    171 int
    172 scsi_probe_bus(bus, target, lun)
    173 	int bus, target, lun;
    174 {
    175 	struct scsibus_softc *scsi;
    176 	int maxtarget, mintarget, maxlun, minlun;
    177 	u_int8_t scsi_addr;
    178 
    179 	if (bus < 0 || bus >= scsibuscd.cd_ndevs)
    180 		return ENXIO;
    181 	scsi = scsibuscd.cd_devs[bus];
    182 	if (!scsi)
    183 		return ENXIO;
    184 
    185 	scsi_addr = scsi->adapter_link->adapter_target;
    186 
    187 	if (target == -1) {
    188 		maxtarget = 7;
    189 		mintarget = 0;
    190 	} else {
    191 		if (target < 0 || target > 7)
    192 			return EINVAL;
    193 		maxtarget = mintarget = target;
    194 	}
    195 
    196 	if (lun == -1) {
    197 		maxlun = 7;
    198 		minlun = 0;
    199 	} else {
    200 		if (lun < 0 || lun > 7)
    201 			return EINVAL;
    202 		maxlun = minlun = lun;
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	for (target = mintarget; target <= maxtarget; target++) {
    206 		if (target == scsi_addr)
    207 			continue;
    208 		for (lun = minlun; lun <= maxlun; lun++) {
    209 			/*
    210 			 * See if there's a device present, and configure it.
    211 			 */
    212 			scsi_probedev(scsi, target, lun);
    213 			if ((scsi->moreluns & (1 << target)) == 0)
    214 				break;
    215 			/* otherwise something says we should look further */
    216 		}
    217 	}
    218 	return 0;
    219 }
    220 
    221 void
    222 scsi_strvis(dst, src, len)
    223 	u_char *dst, *src;
    224 	int len;
    225 {
    226 
    227 	/* Trim leading and trailing blanks. */
    228 	while (len > 0 && src[0] == ' ')
    229 		++src, --len;
    230 	while (len > 0 && src[len-1] == ' ')
    231 		--len;
    232 
    233 	while (len > 0) {
    234 		if (*src < 0x20 || *src >= 0x80) {
    235 			/* non-printable characters */
    236 			*dst++ = '\\';
    237 			*dst++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
    238 			*dst++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
    239 			*dst++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
    240 		} else if (*src == '\\') {
    241 			/* quote characters */
    242 			*dst++ = '\\';
    243 			*dst++ = '\\';
    244 		} else {
    245 			/* normal characters */
    246 			*dst++ = *src;
    247 		}
    248 		++src, --len;
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	*dst++ = 0;
    252 }
    253 
    254 struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern {
    255 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern pattern;
    256 	u_int8_t quirks;
    257 };
    258 
    259 struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern scsi_quirk_patterns[] = {
    260 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    261 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-431  ", "H42",  SDEV_NOLUNS},
    262 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    263 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-535  ", "Q14",  SDEV_NOLUNS},
    264 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    265 	 "DENON   ", "DRD-25X         ", "V",    SDEV_NOLUNS},
    266 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    267 	 "IMS     ", "CDD521/10       ", "2.06", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    268 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    269 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:55 ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    270 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    271 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:83 ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    272 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    273 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:841", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    274 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    275 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-541  ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    276 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    277 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-55S  ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    278 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    279 	 "TEAC    ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    280 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    281 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    282 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
    283 	 "MEDIAVIS", "CDR-H93MV       ", "1.31", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    284 
    285 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    286 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-3280         ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    287 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    288 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4380S        ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    289 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    290 	 "MAXTOR  ", "MXT-1240S       ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    291 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    292 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4170S        ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    293 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    294 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-8760S        ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    295 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    296 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-213S SUN0207", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    297 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    298 	 "RODIME  ", "RO3000S         ", "2.33", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    299 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    300 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST157N          ", "\004|j", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    301 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    302 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST296           ", "921",  SDEV_NOLUNS},
    303 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    304 	 "QUANTUM ", "LPS525S         ", "3110", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    305 	{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
    306 	 "QUANTUM ", "PD1225S         ", "3110", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    307 
    308 	{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    309 	 "EXABYTE ", "EXB-8200        ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    310 	{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    311 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-2000        ", "2.09", SDEV_NOLUNS},
    312 	{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    313 	 "TANDBERG", " TDC 3600       ", "",     SDEV_NOLUNS},
    314 
    315 	{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    316 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-5000        ", "3.17", SDEV_NOSYNCWIDE},
    317 	{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    318 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 1300      ", "02.4", SDEV_NOSYNCWIDE},
    319 	{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    320 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 2600      ", "01.7", SDEV_NOSYNCWIDE},
    321 	{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
    322 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 3200      ", "02.2", SDEV_NOSYNCWIDE},
    323 };
    324 
    325 /*
    326  * given a target and lu, ask the device what
    327  * it is, and find the correct driver table
    328  * entry.
    329  */
    330 void
    331 scsi_probedev(scsi, target, lun)
    332 	struct scsibus_softc *scsi;
    333 	int target, lun;
    334 {
    335 	struct scsi_link *sc_link;
    336 	static struct scsi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
    337 	struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern *finger;
    338 	int priority;
    339 	u_int8_t type;
    340 	boolean removable;
    341 	char *dtype, *qtype;
    342 	char vendor[33], product[65], revision[17];
    343 	struct scsibus_attach_args sa;
    344 	struct cfdata *cf;
    345 
    346 	/* Skip this slot if it is already attached. */
    347 	if (scsi->sc_link[target][lun])
    348 		return;
    349 
    350 	sc_link = malloc(sizeof(*sc_link), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    351 	*sc_link = *scsi->adapter_link;
    352 	sc_link->target = target;
    353 	sc_link->lun = lun;
    354 	sc_link->device = &probe_switch;
    355 
    356 	/*
    357 	 * Ask the device what it is
    358 	 */
    359 #ifdef SCSIDEBUG
    360 	if (target == DEBUGTARGET && lun == DEBUGLUN)
    361 		sc_link->flags |= DEBUGLEVEL;
    362 #endif /* SCSIDEBUG */
    363 
    364 	(void) scsi_test_unit_ready(sc_link,
    365 	    SCSI_AUTOCONF | SCSI_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | SCSI_IGNORE_NOT_READY | SCSI_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
    366 
    367 #ifdef SCSI_2_DEF
    368 	/* some devices need to be told to go to SCSI2 */
    369 	/* However some just explode if you tell them this.. leave it out */
    370 	scsi_change_def(sc_link, SCSI_AUTOCONF | SCSI_SILENT);
    371 #endif /* SCSI_2_DEF */
    372 
    373 	/* Now go ask the device all about itself. */
    374 	bzero(&inqbuf, sizeof(inqbuf));
    375 	if (scsi_inquire(sc_link, &inqbuf, SCSI_AUTOCONF) != 0)
    376 		goto bad;
    377 
    378 	{
    379 		int len = inqbuf.additional_length;
    380 		while (len < 3)
    381 			inqbuf.unused[len++] = '\0';
    382 		while (len < 3 + 28)
    383 			inqbuf.unused[len++] = ' ';
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	finger = (struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern *)scsi_inqmatch(&inqbuf,
    387 	    (caddr_t)scsi_quirk_patterns,
    388 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns)/sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]),
    389 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]), &priority);
    390 	if (priority != 0)
    391 		sc_link->quirks |= finger->quirks;
    392 	if ((inqbuf.version & SID_ANSII) == 0)
    393 		sc_link->quirks |= SDEV_NOLUNS;
    394 
    395 	if ((sc_link->quirks & SDEV_NOLUNS) == 0)
    396 		scsi->moreluns |= (1 << target);
    397 
    398 	/*
    399 	 * note what BASIC type of device it is
    400 	 */
    401 	type = inqbuf.device & SID_TYPE;
    402 	removable = inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE ? 1 : 0;
    403 
    404 	if (removable)
    405 		sc_link->flags |= SDEV_REMOVABLE;
    406 
    407 	/*
    408 	 * Any device qualifier that has the top bit set (qualifier&4 != 0)
    409 	 * is vendor specific and won't match in this switch.
    410 	 */
    411 	dtype = 0;
    412 	switch (inqbuf.device & SID_QUAL) {
    413 	case SID_QUAL_LU_OK:
    414 		qtype = "";
    415 		break;
    416 
    417 	case SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE:
    418 		qtype = " offline";
    419 		break;
    420 
    421 	case SID_QUAL_RSVD:
    422 	case SID_QUAL_BAD_LU:
    423 		goto bad;
    424 
    425 	default:
    426 		qtype = "";
    427 		dtype = "vendor-unique";
    428 		break;
    429 	}
    430 	if (dtype == 0) {
    431 		switch (type) {
    432 		case T_DIRECT:
    433 			dtype = "direct";
    434 			break;
    435 		case T_SEQUENTIAL:
    436 			dtype = "sequential";
    437 			break;
    438 		case T_PRINTER:
    439 			dtype = "printer";
    440 			break;
    441 		case T_PROCESSOR:
    442 			dtype = "processor";
    443 			break;
    444 		case T_CDROM:
    445 			dtype = "cdrom";
    446 			break;
    447 		case T_WORM:
    448 			dtype = "worm";
    449 			break;
    450 		case T_SCANNER:
    451 			dtype = "scanner";
    452 			break;
    453 		case T_OPTICAL:
    454 			dtype = "optical";
    455 			break;
    456 		case T_CHANGER:
    457 			dtype = "changer";
    458 			break;
    459 		case T_COMM:
    460 			dtype = "communication";
    461 			break;
    462 		case T_NODEVICE:
    463 			goto bad;
    464 		default:
    465 			dtype = "unknown";
    466 			break;
    467 		}
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	scsi_strvis(vendor, inqbuf.vendor, 8);
    471 	scsi_strvis(product, inqbuf.product, 16);
    472 	scsi_strvis(revision, inqbuf.revision, 4);
    473 
    474 	printf("%s targ %d lun %d: <%s, %s, %s> SCSI%d %d/%s %s%s\n",
    475 	    ((struct device *)sc_link->adapter_softc)->dv_xname,
    476 	    target, lun, vendor, product, revision,
    477 	    inqbuf.version & SID_ANSII, type, dtype,
    478 	    removable ? "removable" : "fixed", qtype);
    479 
    480 	sa.sa_sc_link = sc_link;
    481 	sa.sa_inqbuf = &inqbuf;
    482 
    483 	if ((cf = config_search(scsibussubmatch, (struct device *)scsi, &sa)) != 0) {
    484 		config_attach((struct device *)scsi, cf, &sa, NULL);
    485 		scsi->sc_link[target][lun] = sc_link;
    486 	} else
    487 		goto bad;
    488 
    489 	return;
    490 
    491 bad:
    492 	free(sc_link, M_DEVBUF);
    493 	return;
    494 }
    495 
    496 /*
    497  * Return a priority based on how much of the inquiry data matches
    498  * the patterns for the particular driver.
    499  */
    500 caddr_t
    501 scsi_inqmatch(inqbuf, base, nmatches, matchsize, bestpriority)
    502 	struct scsi_inquiry_data *inqbuf;
    503 	caddr_t base;
    504 	int nmatches, matchsize;
    505 	int *bestpriority;
    506 {
    507 	u_int8_t type;
    508 	boolean removable;
    509 	caddr_t bestmatch;
    510 
    511 	/* Include the qualifier to catch vendor-unique types. */
    512 	type = inqbuf->device;
    513 	removable = inqbuf->dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE ? T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
    514 
    515 	for (*bestpriority = 0, bestmatch = 0; nmatches--; base += matchsize) {
    516 		struct scsi_inquiry_pattern *match = (void *)base;
    517 		int priority, len;
    518 
    519 		if (type != match->type)
    520 			continue;
    521 		if (removable != match->removable)
    522 			continue;
    523 		priority = 2;
    524 		len = strlen(match->vendor);
    525 		if (bcmp(inqbuf->vendor, match->vendor, len))
    526 			continue;
    527 		priority += len;
    528 		len = strlen(match->product);
    529 		if (bcmp(inqbuf->product, match->product, len))
    530 			continue;
    531 		priority += len;
    532 		len = strlen(match->revision);
    533 		if (bcmp(inqbuf->revision, match->revision, len))
    534 			continue;
    535 		priority += len;
    536 
    537 #if 0
    538 		printf("scsi_inqmatch: %d/%d/%d <%s, %s, %s>\n",
    539 		    priority, match->type, match->removable,
    540 		    match->vendor, match->product, match->revision);
    541 #endif
    542 		if (priority > *bestpriority) {
    543 			*bestpriority = priority;
    544 			bestmatch = base;
    545 		}
    546 	}
    547 
    548 	return (bestmatch);
    549 }
    550