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scsiconf.h revision 1.37
      1 /*	$NetBSD: scsiconf.h,v 1.37 1997/08/20 18:11:37 mjacob Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Charles Hannum.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com)
     34  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
     35  *
     36  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
     37  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
     38  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
     39  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
     40  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
     41  *
     42  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
     43  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
     44  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
     45  *
     46  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) Sept 1992
     47  */
     48 
     49 #ifndef	SCSI_SCSICONF_H
     50 #define SCSI_SCSICONF_H 1
     51 
     52 typedef	int			boolean;
     53 
     54 #include <sys/queue.h>
     55 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     56 #include <scsi/scsi_debug.h>
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * The following documentation tries to describe the relationship between the
     60  * various structures defined in this file:
     61  *
     62  * each adapter type has a scsi_adapter struct. This describes the adapter and
     63  *    identifies routines that can be called to use the adapter.
     64  * each device type has a scsi_device struct. This describes the device and
     65  *    identifies routines that can be called to use the device.
     66  * each existing device position (scsibus + target + lun)
     67  *    can be described by a scsi_link struct.
     68  *    Only scsi positions that actually have devices, have a scsi_link
     69  *    structure assigned. so in effect each device has scsi_link struct.
     70  *    The scsi_link structure contains information identifying both the
     71  *    device driver and the adapter driver for that position on that scsi bus,
     72  *    and can be said to 'link' the two.
     73  * each individual scsi bus has an array that points to all the scsi_link
     74  *    structs associated with that scsi bus. Slots with no device have
     75  *    a NULL pointer.
     76  * each individual device also knows the address of it's own scsi_link
     77  *    structure.
     78  *
     79  *				-------------
     80  *
     81  * The key to all this is the scsi_link structure which associates all the
     82  * other structures with each other in the correct configuration.  The
     83  * scsi_link is the connecting information that allows each part of the
     84  * scsi system to find the associated other parts.
     85  */
     86 
     87 struct buf;
     88 struct scsi_xfer;
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * These entrypoints are called by the high-end drivers to get services from
     92  * whatever low-end drivers they are attached to each adapter type has one of
     93  * these statically allocated.
     94  */
     95 struct scsi_adapter {
     96 	int		(*scsi_cmd) __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
     97 	void		(*scsi_minphys) __P((struct buf *));
     98 	int		(*open_target_lu) __P((void));
     99 	int		(*close_target_lu) __P((void));
    100 };
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * return values for scsi_cmd()
    104  */
    105 #define SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED	0
    106 #define TRY_AGAIN_LATER		1
    107 #define	COMPLETE		2
    108 #define	ESCAPE_NOT_SUPPORTED	3
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * These entry points are called by the low-end drivers to get services from
    112  * whatever high-end drivers they are attached to.  Each device type has one
    113  * of these statically allocated.
    114  */
    115 struct scsi_device {
    116 	int	(*err_handler) __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
    117 			/* returns -1 to say err processing done */
    118 	void	(*start) __P((void *));
    119 
    120 	int	(*async) __P((void));
    121 	/*
    122 	 * When called with `0' as the second argument, we expect status
    123 	 * back from the upper-level driver.  When called with a `1',
    124 	 * we're simply notifying the upper-level driver that the command
    125 	 * is complete and expect no status back.
    126 	 */
    127 	void	(*done)  __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
    128 };
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * This structure describes the connection between an adapter driver and
    132  * a device driver, and is used by each to call services provided by
    133  * the other, and to allow generic scsi glue code to call these services
    134  * as well.
    135  *
    136  * XXX Given the way NetBSD's autoconfiguration works, this is ...
    137  * XXX nasty.
    138  */
    139 struct scsi_link {
    140 	int	 channel;		/* channel, i.e. bus # on controller */
    141 
    142 	u_int8_t scsi_version;		/* SCSI-I, SCSI-II, etc. */
    143 	u_int8_t scsibus;		/* the Nth scsibus */
    144 	u_int8_t target;		/* targ of this dev */
    145 	u_int8_t lun;			/* lun of this dev */
    146 	u_int8_t adapter_target;	/* what are we on the scsi bus */
    147 	u_int8_t openings;		/* available operations */
    148 	u_int8_t active;		/* operations in progress */
    149 	u_int8_t flags;			/* flags that all devices have */
    150 #define	SDEV_REMOVABLE	 	0x01	/* media is removable */
    151 #define	SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED 	0x02	/* device figures are still valid */
    152 #define	SDEV_WAITING	 	0x04	/* a process is waiting for this */
    153 #define	SDEV_OPEN	 	0x08	/* at least 1 open session */
    154 #define	SDEV_DBX		0xf0	/* debuging flags (scsi_debug.h) */
    155 	u_int8_t quirks;		/* per-device oddities */
    156 #define	SDEV_AUTOSAVE		0x01	/* do implicit SAVEDATAPOINTER on disconnect */
    157 #define	SDEV_NOSYNCWIDE		0x02	/* does not grok SDTR or WDTR */
    158 #define	SDEV_NOLUNS		0x04	/* does not grok LUNs */
    159 #define	SDEV_FORCELUNS		0x08	/* prehistoric drive/ctlr groks LUNs */
    160 #define SDEV_NOMODESENSE	0x10	/* removable media/optical drives */
    161 #define SDEV_NOSTARTUNIT	0x20	/* do not issue start unit requests in sd.c */
    162 	struct	scsi_device *device;	/* device entry points etc. */
    163 	void	*device_softc;		/* needed for call to foo_start */
    164 	struct	scsi_adapter *adapter;	/* adapter entry points etc. */
    165 	void	*adapter_softc;		/* needed for call to foo_scsi_cmd */
    166 	int	max_target;		/* XXX max target supported by
    167 					   adapter */
    168 };
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Other definitions used by autoconfiguration.
    172  */
    173 #define	scsicf_channel		cf_loc[0]
    174 #define	SCSI_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN	-1
    175 
    176 #define	SCSI_CHANNEL_ONLY_ONE	-1	/* only one channel on controller */
    177 
    178 int	scsiprint __P((void *, const char *));
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * This describes matching information for scsi_inqmatch().  The more things
    182  * match, the higher the configuration priority.
    183  */
    184 struct scsi_inquiry_pattern {
    185 	u_int8_t type;
    186 	boolean removable;
    187 	char *vendor;
    188 	char *product;
    189 	char *revision;
    190 };
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * One of these is allocated and filled in for each scsi bus.
    194  * it holds pointers to allow the scsi bus to get to the driver
    195  * That is running each LUN on the bus
    196  * it also has a template entry which is the prototype struct
    197  * supplied by the adapter driver, this is used to initialise
    198  * the others, before they have the rest of the fields filled in
    199  */
    200 struct scsibus_softc {
    201 	struct device sc_dev;
    202 	struct scsi_link *adapter_link;		/* prototype supplied by adapter */
    203 	struct scsi_link ***sc_link;		/* dynamically allocated */
    204 	int	sc_maxtarget;
    205 	u_int8_t moreluns;
    206 };
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * This is used to pass information from the high-level configuration code
    210  * to the device-specific drivers.
    211  */
    212 struct scsibus_attach_args {
    213 	struct scsi_link *sa_sc_link;
    214 	struct scsi_inquiry_data *sa_inqbuf;
    215 };
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * Each scsi transaction is fully described by one of these structures
    219  * It includes information about the source of the command and also the
    220  * device and adapter for which the command is destined.
    221  * (via the scsi_link structure)
    222  */
    223 struct scsi_xfer {
    224 	LIST_ENTRY(scsi_xfer) free_list;
    225 	int	flags;
    226 	struct	scsi_link *sc_link;	/* all about our device and adapter */
    227 	int	retries;		/* the number of times to retry */
    228 	int	timeout;		/* in milliseconds */
    229 	struct	scsi_generic *cmd;	/* The scsi command to execute */
    230 	int	cmdlen;			/* how long it is */
    231 	u_char	*data;			/* dma address OR a uio address */
    232 	int	datalen;		/* data len (blank if uio)    */
    233 	int	resid;			/* how much buffer was not touched */
    234 	int	error;			/* an error value	*/
    235 	struct	buf *bp;		/* If we need to associate with a buf */
    236 	struct	scsi_sense_data	sense; /* 32 bytes*/
    237 	/*
    238 	 * Believe it or not, Some targets fall on the ground with
    239 	 * anything but a certain sense length.
    240 	 */
    241 	int	req_sense_length;	/* Explicit request sense length */
    242 	u_int8_t status;		/* SCSI status */
    243 	struct	scsi_generic cmdstore;	/* stash the command in here */
    244 };
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Per-request Flag values
    248  */
    249 #define	SCSI_NOSLEEP	0x0001	/* don't sleep */
    250 #define	SCSI_POLL	0x0002	/* poll for completion */
    251 #define	SCSI_AUTOCONF	0x0003	/* shorthand for SCSI_POLL | SCSI_NOSLEEP */
    252 #define	SCSI_USER	0x0004	/* Is a user cmd, call scsi_user_done	*/
    253 #define	ITSDONE		0x0008	/* the transfer is as done as it gets	*/
    254 #define	INUSE		0x0010	/* The scsi_xfer block is in use	*/
    255 #define	SCSI_SILENT	0x0020	/* don't announce NOT READY or MEDIA CHANGE */
    256 #define	SCSI_IGNORE_NOT_READY		0x0040	/* ignore NOT READY */
    257 #define	SCSI_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE	0x0080	/* ignore MEDIA CHANGE */
    258 #define	SCSI_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST	0x0100	/* ignore ILLEGAL REQUEST */
    259 #define	SCSI_RESET	0x0200	/* Reset the device in question		*/
    260 #define	SCSI_DATA_UIO	0x0400	/* The data address refers to a UIO	*/
    261 #define	SCSI_DATA_IN	0x0800	/* expect data to come INTO memory	*/
    262 #define	SCSI_DATA_OUT	0x1000	/* expect data to flow OUT of memory	*/
    263 #define	SCSI_TARGET	0x2000	/* This defines a TARGET mode op.	*/
    264 #define	SCSI_ESCAPE	0x4000	/* Escape operation			*/
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * Escape op codes.  This provides an extensible setup for operations
    268  * that are not scsi commands.  They are intended for modal operations.
    269  */
    270 
    271 #define SCSI_OP_TARGET	0x0001
    272 #define	SCSI_OP_RESET	0x0002
    273 #define	SCSI_OP_BDINFO	0x0003
    274 
    275 /*
    276  * Error values an adapter driver may return
    277  */
    278 #define XS_NOERROR	0	/* there is no error, (sense is invalid)  */
    279 #define XS_SENSE	1	/* Check the returned sense for the error */
    280 #define	XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP 2	/* Driver failed to perform operation	  */
    281 #define XS_SELTIMEOUT	3	/* The device timed out.. turned off?	  */
    282 #define XS_TIMEOUT	4	/* The Timeout reported was caught by SW  */
    283 #define XS_BUSY		5	/* The device busy, try again later?	  */
    284 
    285 caddr_t scsi_inqmatch __P((struct scsi_inquiry_data *, caddr_t, int, int, int *));
    286 
    287 struct scsi_xfer *scsi_get_xs __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
    288 void scsi_free_xs __P((struct scsi_xfer *, int));
    289 int scsi_execute_xs __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
    290 u_long scsi_size __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
    291 int scsi_test_unit_ready __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
    292 int scsi_change_def __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
    293 int scsi_inquire __P((struct scsi_link *, struct scsi_inquiry_data *, int));
    294 int scsi_prevent __P((struct scsi_link *, int, int));
    295 int scsi_start __P((struct scsi_link *, int, int));
    296 void scsi_done __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
    297 void scsi_user_done __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
    298 int scsi_scsi_cmd __P((struct scsi_link *, struct scsi_generic *,
    299 			int cmdlen, u_char *data_addr,
    300 			int datalen, int retries,
    301 			int timeout, struct buf *bp,
    302 			int flags));
    303 int scsi_do_ioctl __P((struct scsi_link *, dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
    304 void sc_print_addr __P((struct scsi_link *));
    305 
    306 void show_scsi_xs __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
    307 #ifdef	SCSIVERBOSE
    308 void scsi_print_sense __P((struct scsi_xfer *, int));
    309 #endif
    310 void show_scsi_cmd __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
    311 void show_mem __P((u_char *, int));
    312 int scsi_probe_busses __P((int, int, int));
    313 void scsi_strvis __P((u_char *, u_char *, int));
    314 
    315 static __inline void _lto2b __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes))
    316     __attribute__ ((unused));
    317 static __inline void _lto3b __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes))
    318     __attribute__ ((unused));
    319 static __inline void _lto4b __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes))
    320     __attribute__ ((unused));
    321 static __inline u_int32_t _2btol __P((u_int8_t *bytes))
    322     __attribute__ ((unused));
    323 static __inline u_int32_t _3btol __P((u_int8_t *bytes))
    324     __attribute__ ((unused));
    325 static __inline u_int32_t _4btol __P((u_int8_t *bytes))
    326     __attribute__ ((unused));
    327 
    328 static __inline void _lto2l __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes))
    329     __attribute__ ((unused));
    330 static __inline void _lto3l __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes))
    331     __attribute__ ((unused));
    332 static __inline void _lto4l __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes))
    333     __attribute__ ((unused));
    334 static __inline u_int32_t _2ltol __P((u_int8_t *bytes))
    335     __attribute__ ((unused));
    336 static __inline u_int32_t _3ltol __P((u_int8_t *bytes))
    337     __attribute__ ((unused));
    338 static __inline u_int32_t _4ltol __P((u_int8_t *bytes))
    339     __attribute__ ((unused));
    340 
    341 static __inline void
    342 _lto2b(val, bytes)
    343 	u_int32_t val;
    344 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    345 {
    346 
    347 	bytes[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
    348 	bytes[1] = val & 0xff;
    349 }
    350 
    351 static __inline void
    352 _lto3b(val, bytes)
    353 	u_int32_t val;
    354 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    355 {
    356 
    357 	bytes[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
    358 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
    359 	bytes[2] = val & 0xff;
    360 }
    361 
    362 static __inline void
    363 _lto4b(val, bytes)
    364 	u_int32_t val;
    365 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    366 {
    367 
    368 	bytes[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
    369 	bytes[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
    370 	bytes[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
    371 	bytes[3] = val & 0xff;
    372 }
    373 
    374 static __inline u_int32_t
    375 _2btol(bytes)
    376 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    377 {
    378 	register u_int32_t rv;
    379 
    380 	rv = (bytes[0] << 8) |
    381 	     bytes[1];
    382 	return (rv);
    383 }
    384 
    385 static __inline u_int32_t
    386 _3btol(bytes)
    387 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    388 {
    389 	register u_int32_t rv;
    390 
    391 	rv = (bytes[0] << 16) |
    392 	     (bytes[1] << 8) |
    393 	     bytes[2];
    394 	return (rv);
    395 }
    396 
    397 static __inline u_int32_t
    398 _4btol(bytes)
    399 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    400 {
    401 	register u_int32_t rv;
    402 
    403 	rv = (bytes[0] << 24) |
    404 	     (bytes[1] << 16) |
    405 	     (bytes[2] << 8) |
    406 	     bytes[3];
    407 	return (rv);
    408 }
    409 
    410 static __inline void
    411 _lto2l(val, bytes)
    412 	u_int32_t val;
    413 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    414 {
    415 
    416 	bytes[0] = val & 0xff;
    417 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
    418 }
    419 
    420 static __inline void
    421 _lto3l(val, bytes)
    422 	u_int32_t val;
    423 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    424 {
    425 
    426 	bytes[0] = val & 0xff;
    427 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
    428 	bytes[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
    429 }
    430 
    431 static __inline void
    432 _lto4l(val, bytes)
    433 	u_int32_t val;
    434 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    435 {
    436 
    437 	bytes[0] = val & 0xff;
    438 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
    439 	bytes[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
    440 	bytes[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
    441 }
    442 
    443 static __inline u_int32_t
    444 _2ltol(bytes)
    445 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    446 {
    447 	register u_int32_t rv;
    448 
    449 	rv = bytes[0] |
    450 	     (bytes[1] << 8);
    451 	return (rv);
    452 }
    453 
    454 static __inline u_int32_t
    455 _3ltol(bytes)
    456 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    457 {
    458 	register u_int32_t rv;
    459 
    460 	rv = bytes[0] |
    461 	     (bytes[1] << 8) |
    462 	     (bytes[2] << 16);
    463 	return (rv);
    464 }
    465 
    466 static __inline u_int32_t
    467 _4ltol(bytes)
    468 	u_int8_t *bytes;
    469 {
    470 	register u_int32_t rv;
    471 
    472 	rv = bytes[0] |
    473 	     (bytes[1] << 8) |
    474 	     (bytes[2] << 16) |
    475 	     (bytes[3] << 24);
    476 	return (rv);
    477 }
    478 
    479 #endif /* SCSI_SCSICONF_H */
    480