xref: /src/sys/dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.c

/*	$NetBSD: scsipi_base.c,v 1.24 1999/09/30 22:57:54 thorpej Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Charles M. Hannum.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "opt_scsi.h"

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/pool.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>

#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>

struct pool scsipi_xfer_pool;

int	sc_err1 __P((struct scsipi_xfer *, int));

/*
 * Called when a scsibus is attached to initialize global data.
 */
void
scsipi_init()
{
	static int scsipi_init_done;

	if (scsipi_init_done)
		return;
	scsipi_init_done = 1;

	/* Initialize the scsipi_xfer pool. */
	pool_init(&scsipi_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct scsipi_xfer), 0,
	    0, 0, "scxspl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_DEVBUF);
}

/*
 * Get a scsipi transfer structure for the caller. Charge the structure
 * to the device that is referenced by the sc_link structure. If the
 * sc_link structure has no 'credits' then the device already has the
 * maximum number or outstanding operations under way. In this stage,
 * wait on the structure so that when one is freed, we are awoken again
 * If the XS_CTL_NOSLEEP flag is set, then do not wait, but rather, return
 * a NULL pointer, signifying that no slots were available
 * Note in the link structure, that we are waiting on it.
 */

struct scsipi_xfer *
scsipi_get_xs(sc_link, flags)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;	/* who to charge the xs to */
	int flags;			/* if this call can sleep */
{
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
	int s;

	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("scsipi_get_xs\n"));

	/*
	 * If we're cold, make sure we poll.
	 */
	if (cold)
		flags |= XS_CTL_NOSLEEP | XS_CTL_POLL;

	s = splbio();
	while (sc_link->active >= sc_link->openings) {
		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("sleeping\n"));
		if ((flags & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
			splx(s);
			return (0);
		}
		sc_link->flags |= SDEV_WAITING;
		(void)tsleep(sc_link, PRIBIO, "getxs", 0);
	}
	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("calling pool_get\n"));
	xs = pool_get(&scsipi_xfer_pool,
	    ((flags & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
	if (xs != NULL)
		sc_link->active++;
	else {
		(*sc_link->sc_print_addr)(sc_link);
		printf("cannot allocate scsipi xs\n");
	}
	splx(s);

	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("returning\n"));

	/*
	 * zeroes out the command, as ATAPI may use longer commands
	 * than SCSI
	 */
	if (xs != NULL) {
		xs->xs_control = flags;
		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc_link->pending_xfers, xs, device_q);
		bzero(&xs->cmdstore, sizeof(xs->cmdstore));
	}
	return (xs);
}

/*
 * Given a scsipi_xfer struct, and a device (referenced through sc_link)
 * return the struct to the free pool and credit the device with it
 * If another process is waiting for an xs, do a wakeup, let it proceed
 *
 * MUST BE CALLED AT splbio()!!
 */
void
scsipi_free_xs(xs, flags)
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
	int flags;
{
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;

	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc_link->pending_xfers, xs, device_q);
	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&sc_link->pending_xfers) == NULL &&
	    (sc_link->flags & SDEV_WAITDRAIN) != 0) {
		sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_WAITDRAIN;
		wakeup(&sc_link->pending_xfers);
	}
	pool_put(&scsipi_xfer_pool, xs);

	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("scsipi_free_xs\n"));
	/* if was 0 and someone waits, wake them up */
	sc_link->active--;
	if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_WAITING) != 0) {
		sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_WAITING;
		wakeup(sc_link);
	} else {
		if (sc_link->device->start) {
			SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2,
			    ("calling private start()\n"));
			(*(sc_link->device->start))(sc_link->device_softc);
		}
	}
}

/*
 * Wait for a scsipi_link's pending xfers to drain.
 */
void
scsipi_wait_drain(sc_link)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
{
	int s;

	s = splbio();
	while (TAILQ_FIRST(&sc_link->pending_xfers) != NULL) {
		sc_link->flags |= SDEV_WAITDRAIN;
		(void) tsleep(&sc_link->pending_xfers, PRIBIO, "sxdrn", 0);
	}
	splx(s);
}

/*
 * Kill off all pending xfers for a scsipi_link.
 *
 * Must be called at splbio().
 */
void
scsipi_kill_pending(sc_link)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
{
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;

	while ((xs = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc_link->pending_xfers)) != NULL) {
		xs->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
		xs->error = ENODEV;
		scsipi_done(xs);
	}
}

/*
 * Look at the returned sense and act on the error, determining
 * the unix error number to pass back.  (0 = report no error)
 *
 * THIS IS THE DEFAULT ERROR HANDLER FOR SCSI DEVICES
 */
int
scsipi_interpret_sense(xs)
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
{
	struct scsipi_sense_data *sense;
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
	u_int8_t key;
	u_int32_t info;
	int error;
#ifndef	SCSIVERBOSE
	static char *error_mes[] = {
		"soft error (corrected)",
		"not ready", "medium error",
		"non-media hardware failure", "illegal request",
		"unit attention", "readonly device",
		"no data found", "vendor unique",
		"copy aborted", "command aborted",
		"search returned equal", "volume overflow",
		"verify miscompare", "unknown error key"
	};
#endif

	sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
#ifdef	SCSIDEBUG
	if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_DB1) != 0) {
		int count;
		printf("code 0x%x valid 0x%x ",
			sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE,
			sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID ? 1 : 0);
		printf("seg 0x%x key 0x%x ili 0x%x eom 0x%x fmark 0x%x\n",
			sense->segment,
			sense->flags & SSD_KEY,
			sense->flags & SSD_ILI ? 1 : 0,
			sense->flags & SSD_EOM ? 1 : 0,
			sense->flags & SSD_FILEMARK ? 1 : 0);
		printf("info: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x followed by %d extra bytes\n",
			sense->info[0],
			sense->info[1],
			sense->info[2],
			sense->info[3],
			sense->extra_len);
		printf("extra: ");
		for (count = 0; count < ADD_BYTES_LIM(sense); count++)
			printf("0x%x ", sense->cmd_spec_info[count]);
		printf("\n");
	}
#endif	/* SCSIDEBUG */
	/*
	 * If the device has it's own error handler, call it first.
	 * If it returns a legit error value, return that, otherwise
	 * it wants us to continue with normal error processing.
	 */
	if (sc_link->device->err_handler) {
		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2,
		    ("calling private err_handler()\n"));
		error = (*sc_link->device->err_handler)(xs);
		if (error != SCSIRET_CONTINUE)
			return (error);		/* error >= 0  better ? */
	}
	/* otherwise use the default */
	switch (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) {
		/*
		 * If it's code 70, use the extended stuff and
		 * interpret the key
		 */
	case 0x71:		/* delayed error */
		sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
		key = sense->flags & SSD_KEY;
		printf(" DEFERRED ERROR, key = 0x%x\n", key);
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case 0x70:
		if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID) != 0)
			info = _4btol(sense->info);
		else
			info = 0;
		key = sense->flags & SSD_KEY;

		switch (key) {
		case SKEY_NO_SENSE:
		case SKEY_RECOVERED_ERROR:
			if (xs->resid == xs->datalen && xs->datalen) {
				/*
				 * Why is this here?
				 */
				xs->resid = 0;	/* not short read */
			}
		case SKEY_EQUAL:
			error = 0;
			break;
		case SKEY_NOT_READY:
			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY) != 0)
				return (0);
			if (sense->add_sense_code == 0x3A &&
			    sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x00)
				error = ENODEV; /* Medium not present */
			else
				error = EIO;
			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
				return (error);
			break;
		case SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
			if ((xs->xs_control &
			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) != 0)
				return (0);
			/*
			 * Handle the case where a device reports
			 * Logical Unit Not Supported during discovery.
			 */
			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DISCOVERY) != 0 &&
			    sense->add_sense_code == 0x25 &&
			    sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x00)
				return (EINVAL);
			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
				return (EIO);
			error = EINVAL;
			break;
		case SKEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
			if (sense->add_sense_code == 0x29 &&
			    sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x00)
				return (ERESTART); /* device or bus reset */
			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
			if ((xs->xs_control &
			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE) != 0 ||
				/* XXX Should reupload any transient state. */
				(sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) == 0)
				return (ERESTART);
			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
				return (EIO);
			error = EIO;
			break;
		case SKEY_WRITE_PROTECT:
			error = EROFS;
			break;
		case SKEY_BLANK_CHECK:
			error = 0;
			break;
		case SKEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
			error = ERESTART;
			break;
		case SKEY_VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
			error = ENOSPC;
			break;
		default:
			error = EIO;
			break;
		}

#ifdef SCSIVERBOSE
		if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) == 0)
			scsipi_print_sense(xs, 0);
#else
		if (key) {
			sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
			printf("%s", error_mes[key - 1]);
			if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID) != 0) {
				switch (key) {
				case SKEY_NOT_READY:
				case SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
				case SKEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
				case SKEY_WRITE_PROTECT:
					break;
				case SKEY_BLANK_CHECK:
					printf(", requested size: %d (decimal)",
					    info);
					break;
				case SKEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
					if (xs->retries)
						printf(", retrying");
					printf(", cmd 0x%x, info 0x%x",
					    xs->cmd->opcode, info);
					break;
				default:
					printf(", info = %d (decimal)", info);
				}
			}
			if (sense->extra_len != 0) {
				int n;
				printf(", data =");
				for (n = 0; n < sense->extra_len; n++)
					printf(" %02x",
					    sense->cmd_spec_info[n]);
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
#endif
		return (error);

	/*
	 * Not code 70, just report it
	 */
	default:
		sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
		printf("Sense Error Code 0x%x",
			sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE);
		if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID) != 0) {
			struct scsipi_sense_data_unextended *usense =
			    (struct scsipi_sense_data_unextended *)sense;
			printf(" at block no. %d (decimal)",
			    _3btol(usense->block));
		}
		printf("\n");
		return (EIO);
	}
}

/*
 * Find out from the device what its capacity is.
 */
u_long
scsipi_size(sc_link, flags)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
	int flags;
{
	struct scsipi_read_cap_data rdcap;
	struct scsipi_read_capacity scsipi_cmd;

	/*
	 * make up a scsipi command and ask the scsipi driver to do
	 * it for you.
	 */
	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
	scsipi_cmd.opcode = READ_CAPACITY;

	/*
	 * If the command works, interpret the result as a 4 byte
	 * number of blocks
	 */
	if (scsipi_command(sc_link, (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
	    sizeof(scsipi_cmd), (u_char *)&rdcap, sizeof(rdcap),
	    2, 20000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN) != 0) {
		sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
		printf("could not get size\n");
		return (0);
	}

	return (_4btol(rdcap.addr) + 1);
}

/*
 * Get scsipi driver to send a "are you ready?" command
 */
int
scsipi_test_unit_ready(sc_link, flags)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
	int flags;
{
	struct scsipi_test_unit_ready scsipi_cmd;

	/* some ATAPI drives don't support TEST_UNIT_READY. Sigh */
	if (sc_link->quirks & ADEV_NOTUR)
		return (0);

	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
	scsipi_cmd.opcode = TEST_UNIT_READY;

	return (scsipi_command(sc_link,
	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
	    0, 0, 2, 10000, NULL, flags));
}

/*
 * Do a scsipi operation asking a device what it is
 * Use the scsipi_cmd routine in the switch table.
 * XXX actually this is only used for scsi devices, because I have the feeling
 * that some atapi CDROM may not implement it, althouh it marked as mandatory
 * in the atapi specs.
 */
int
scsipi_inquire(sc_link, inqbuf, flags)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
	struct scsipi_inquiry_data *inqbuf;
	int flags;
{
	struct scsipi_inquiry scsipi_cmd;

	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
	scsipi_cmd.opcode = INQUIRY;
	scsipi_cmd.length = sizeof(struct scsipi_inquiry_data);

	return (scsipi_command(sc_link,
	    (struct scsipi_generic *) &scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
	    (u_char *) inqbuf, sizeof(struct scsipi_inquiry_data),
	    2, 10000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN | flags));
}

/*
 * Prevent or allow the user to remove the media
 */
int
scsipi_prevent(sc_link, type, flags)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
	int type, flags;
{
	struct scsipi_prevent scsipi_cmd;

	if (sc_link->quirks & ADEV_NODOORLOCK)
		return (0);

	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
	scsipi_cmd.opcode = PREVENT_ALLOW;
	scsipi_cmd.how = type;
	return (scsipi_command(sc_link,
	    (struct scsipi_generic *) &scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
	    0, 0, 2, 5000, NULL, flags));
}

/*
 * Get scsipi driver to send a "start up" command
 */
int
scsipi_start(sc_link, type, flags)
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
	int type, flags;
{
	struct scsipi_start_stop scsipi_cmd;

	if (sc_link->quirks & SDEV_NOSTARTUNIT)
		return 0;

	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
	scsipi_cmd.opcode = START_STOP;
	scsipi_cmd.byte2 = 0x00;
	scsipi_cmd.how = type;
	return (scsipi_command(sc_link,
	    (struct scsipi_generic *) &scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
	    0, 0, 2, (type & SSS_START) ? 30000 : 10000, NULL, flags));
}

/*
 * This routine is called by the scsipi interrupt when the transfer is
 * complete.
 */
void
scsipi_done(xs)
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
{
	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
	struct buf *bp;
	int error;

	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2, ("scsipi_done\n"));
#ifdef	SCSIDEBUG
	if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_DB1) != 0)
		show_scsipi_cmd(xs);
#endif /* SCSIDEBUG */

	/*
	 * If it's a user level request, bypass all usual completion
	 * processing, let the user work it out..  We take
	 * reponsibility for freeing the xs when the user returns.
	 * (and restarting the device's queue).
	 */
	if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_USERCMD) != 0) {
		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("calling user done()\n"));
		scsipi_user_done(xs); /* to take a copy of the sense etc. */
		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("returned from user done()\n "));

		/*
		 * If this was an asynchronous operation (i.e. adapter
		 * returned SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED when the command was
		 * submitted), we need to free the scsipi_xfer here.
		 */
		if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_ASYNC)
			scsipi_free_xs(xs, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP);
		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("returning to adapter\n"));
		return;
	}

	if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_ASYNC) == 0) {
		/*
		 * if it's a normal upper level request, then ask
		 * the upper level code to handle error checking
		 * rather than doing it here at interrupt time
		 */
		wakeup(xs);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * Go and handle errors now.
	 * If it returns ERESTART then we should RETRY
	 */
retry:
	error = sc_err1(xs, 1);
	if (error == ERESTART) {
		switch (scsipi_command_direct(xs)) {
		case SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED:
			return;

		case TRY_AGAIN_LATER:
			xs->error = XS_BUSY;
		case COMPLETE:
			goto retry;
		}
	}

	bp = xs->bp;
	if (bp) {
		if (error) {
			bp->b_error = error;
			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
		} else {
			bp->b_error = 0;
			bp->b_resid = xs->resid;
		}
	}
	if (sc_link->device->done) {
		/*
		 * Tell the device the operation is actually complete.
		 * No more will happen with this xfer.  This for
		 * notification of the upper-level driver only; they
		 * won't be returning any meaningful information to us.
		 */
		(*sc_link->device->done)(xs);
	}
	/*
	 * If this was an asynchronous operation (i.e. adapter
	 * returned SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED when the command was
	 * submitted), we need to free the scsipi_xfer here.
	 */
	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_ASYNC) {
		int s = splbio();
		scsipi_free_xs(xs, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP);
		splx(s);
	}
	if (bp)
		biodone(bp);
}

int
scsipi_execute_xs(xs)
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
{
	int async;
	int error;
	int s;

	xs->xs_status &= ~XS_STS_DONE;
	xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
	xs->resid = xs->datalen;
	xs->status = 0;

retry:
	/*
	 * Do the transfer. If we are polling we will return:
	 * COMPLETE,  Was poll, and scsipi_done has been called
	 * TRY_AGAIN_LATER, Adapter short resources, try again
	 *
	 * if under full steam (interrupts) it will return:
	 * SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED, will do a wakeup when complete
	 * TRY_AGAIN_LATER, (as for polling)
	 * After the wakeup, we must still check if it succeeded
	 *
	 * If we have a XS_CTL_ASYNC (typically because we have a buf)
	 * we just return.  All the error proccessing and the buffer
	 * code both expect us to return straight to them, so as soon
	 * as the command is queued, return.
	 */
#ifdef SCSIDEBUG
	if (xs->sc_link->flags & SDEV_DB3) {
		printf("scsipi_exec_cmd: ");
		show_scsipi_xs(xs);
		printf("\n");
	}
#endif
	async = (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_ASYNC);
	switch (scsipi_command_direct(xs)) {
	case SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED:
		if (async) {
			/* scsipi_done() will free the scsipi_xfer. */
			return (EJUSTRETURN);
		}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
		if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_ASYNC)
			panic("scsipi_execute_xs: ASYNC and POLL");
#endif
		s = splbio();
		while ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0)
			tsleep(xs, PRIBIO + 1, "scsipi_cmd", 0);
		splx(s);
	case COMPLETE:		/* Polling command completed ok */
		if (xs->bp)
			return (0);
	doit:
		SC_DEBUG(xs->sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("back in cmd()\n"));
		if ((error = sc_err1(xs, 0)) != ERESTART)
			return (error);
		goto retry;

	case TRY_AGAIN_LATER:	/* adapter resource shortage */
		xs->error = XS_BUSY;
		goto doit;

	default:
		panic("scsipi_execute_xs: invalid return code");
	}

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
	panic("scsipi_execute_xs: impossible");
#endif
	return (EINVAL);
}

int
sc_err1(xs, async)
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
	int async;
{
	int error;

	SC_DEBUG(xs->sc_link, SDEV_DB3, ("sc_err1,err = 0x%x \n", xs->error));

	/*
	 * If it has a buf, we might be working with
	 * a request from the buffer cache or some other
	 * piece of code that requires us to process
	 * errors at inetrrupt time. We have probably
	 * been called by scsipi_done()
	 */
	switch (xs->error) {
	case XS_NOERROR:	/* nearly always hit this one */
		error = 0;
		break;

	case XS_SENSE:
	case XS_SHORTSENSE:
		if ((error = (*xs->sc_link->scsipi_interpret_sense)(xs)) ==
		    ERESTART)
			goto retry;
		SC_DEBUG(xs->sc_link, SDEV_DB3,
		    ("scsipi_interpret_sense returned %d\n", error));
		break;

	case XS_BUSY:
		if (xs->retries) {
			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0)
				delay(1000000);
			else if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP) == 0)
				tsleep(&lbolt, PRIBIO, "scbusy", 0);
			else
#if 0
				timeout(scsipi_requeue, xs, hz);
#else
				goto lose;
#endif
		}
	case XS_TIMEOUT:
	retry:
		if (xs->retries) {
			xs->retries--;
			xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
			xs->xs_status &= ~XS_STS_DONE;
			return (ERESTART);
		}
	case XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP:
	lose:
		error = EIO;
		break;

	case XS_SELTIMEOUT:
		/* XXX Disable device? */
		error = EIO;
		break;

	case XS_RESET:
		if (xs->retries) {
			SC_DEBUG(xs->sc_link, SDEV_DB3,
			    ("restarting command destroyed by reset\n"));
			goto retry;
		}
		error = EIO;
		break;

	default:
		(*xs->sc_link->sc_print_addr)(xs->sc_link);
		printf("unknown error category from scsipi driver\n");
		error = EIO;
		break;
	}

	return (error);
}

/*
 * Add a reference to the adapter pointed to by the provided
 * link, enabling the adapter if necessary.
 */
int
scsipi_adapter_addref(link)
	struct scsipi_link *link;
{
	struct scsipi_adapter *adapter = link->adapter;
	int s, error = 0;

	s = splbio();
	if (adapter->scsipi_refcnt++ == 0 &&
	    adapter->scsipi_enable != NULL) {
		error = (*adapter->scsipi_enable)(link->adapter_softc, 1);
		if (error)
			adapter->scsipi_refcnt--;
	}
	splx(s);
	return (error);
}

/*
 * Delete a reference to the adapter pointed to by the provided
 * link, disabling the adapter if possible.
 */
void
scsipi_adapter_delref(link)
	struct scsipi_link *link;
{
	struct scsipi_adapter *adapter = link->adapter;
	int s;

	s = splbio();
	if (adapter->scsipi_refcnt-- == 1 &&
	    adapter->scsipi_enable != NULL)
		(void) (*adapter->scsipi_enable)(link->adapter_softc, 0);
	splx(s);
}

#ifdef	SCSIDEBUG
/*
 * Given a scsipi_xfer, dump the request, in all it's glory
 */
void
show_scsipi_xs(xs)
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
{

	printf("xs(%p): ", xs);
	printf("xs_control(0x%08x)", xs->xs_control);
	printf("xs_status(0x%08x)", xs->xs_status);
	printf("sc_link(%p)", xs->sc_link);
	printf("retr(0x%x)", xs->retries);
	printf("timo(0x%x)", xs->timeout);
	printf("cmd(%p)", xs->cmd);
	printf("len(0x%x)", xs->cmdlen);
	printf("data(%p)", xs->data);
	printf("len(0x%x)", xs->datalen);
	printf("res(0x%x)", xs->resid);
	printf("err(0x%x)", xs->error);
	printf("bp(%p)", xs->bp);
	show_scsipi_cmd(xs);
}

void
show_scsipi_cmd(xs)
	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
{
	u_char *b = (u_char *) xs->cmd;
	int i = 0;

	(*xs->sc_link->sc_print_addr)(xs->sc_link);
	printf("command: ");

	if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_RESET) == 0) {
		while (i < xs->cmdlen) {
			if (i)
				printf(",");
			printf("0x%x", b[i++]);
		}
		printf("-[%d bytes]\n", xs->datalen);
		if (xs->datalen)
			show_mem(xs->data, min(64, xs->datalen));
	} else
		printf("-RESET-\n");
}

void
show_mem(address, num)
	u_char *address;
	int num;
{
	int x;

	printf("------------------------------");
	for (x = 0; x < num; x++) {
		if ((x % 16) == 0)
			printf("\n%03d: ", x);
		printf("%02x ", *address++);
	}
	printf("\n------------------------------\n");
}
#endif /*SCSIDEBUG */