sd.c revision 1.199 1 /* $NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.199 2003/05/10 23:12:47 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au)
41 * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42 *
43 * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44 * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45 * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46 * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47 * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48 *
49 * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50 * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51 * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52 *
53 * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au) Sept 1992
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.199 2003/05/10 23:12:47 thorpej Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_scsi.h"
60 #include "opt_bufq.h"
61 #include "rnd.h"
62
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #include <sys/kernel.h>
66 #include <sys/file.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
69 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/errno.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #if NRND > 0
81 #include <sys/rnd.h>
82 #endif
83
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
85 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
88 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
89 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>
90
91 #include "sd.h" /* NSD_SCSIBUS and NSD_ATAPIBUS come from here */
92
93 #define SDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
94 #define SDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
95 #define SDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
96 #define MAKESDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
97
98 #define SDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKESDDEV(major(dev), SDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
99
100 int sdlock __P((struct sd_softc *));
101 void sdunlock __P((struct sd_softc *));
102 void sdminphys __P((struct buf *));
103 void sdgetdefaultlabel __P((struct sd_softc *, struct disklabel *));
104 void sdgetdisklabel __P((struct sd_softc *));
105 void sdstart __P((struct scsipi_periph *));
106 void sddone __P((struct scsipi_xfer *));
107 void sd_shutdown __P((void *));
108 int sd_reassign_blocks __P((struct sd_softc *, u_long));
109 int sd_interpret_sense __P((struct scsipi_xfer *));
110
111 extern struct cfdriver sd_cd;
112
113 dev_type_open(sdopen);
114 dev_type_close(sdclose);
115 dev_type_read(sdread);
116 dev_type_write(sdwrite);
117 dev_type_ioctl(sdioctl);
118 dev_type_strategy(sdstrategy);
119 dev_type_dump(sddump);
120 dev_type_size(sdsize);
121
122 const struct bdevsw sd_bdevsw = {
123 sdopen, sdclose, sdstrategy, sdioctl, sddump, sdsize, D_DISK
124 };
125
126 const struct cdevsw sd_cdevsw = {
127 sdopen, sdclose, sdread, sdwrite, sdioctl,
128 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
129 };
130
131 struct dkdriver sddkdriver = { sdstrategy };
132
133 const struct scsipi_periphsw sd_switch = {
134 sd_interpret_sense, /* check our error handler first */
135 sdstart, /* have a queue, served by this */
136 NULL, /* have no async handler */
137 sddone, /* deal with stats at interrupt time */
138 };
139
140 /*
141 * Attach routine common to atapi & scsi.
142 */
143 void
144 sdattach(parent, sd, periph, ops)
145 struct device *parent;
146 struct sd_softc *sd;
147 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
148 const struct sd_ops *ops;
149 {
150 int error, result;
151 struct disk_parms *dp = &sd->params;
152 char pbuf[9];
153
154 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdattach: "));
155
156 #ifdef NEW_BUFQ_STRATEGY
157 bufq_alloc(&sd->buf_queue, BUFQ_READ_PRIO|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
158 #else
159 bufq_alloc(&sd->buf_queue, BUFQ_DISKSORT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
160 #endif
161
162 /*
163 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
164 */
165 sd->sc_periph = periph;
166 sd->sc_ops = ops;
167
168 periph->periph_dev = &sd->sc_dev;
169 periph->periph_switch = &sd_switch;
170
171 /*
172 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
173 * supported by the adapter. This will either be
174 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
175 */
176 periph->periph_openings =
177 SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
178 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
179
180 /*
181 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
182 */
183 sd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &sddkdriver;
184 sd->sc_dk.dk_name = sd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
185 disk_attach(&sd->sc_dk);
186
187 /*
188 * Use the subdriver to request information regarding the drive.
189 */
190 printf("\n");
191
192 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
193 XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
194 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_SILENT);
195
196 if (error)
197 result = SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE;
198 else
199 result = (*sd->sc_ops->sdo_get_parms)(sd, &sd->params,
200 XS_CTL_DISCOVERY);
201 printf("%s: ", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
202 switch (result) {
203 case SDGP_RESULT_OK:
204 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
205 (u_int64_t)dp->disksize * dp->blksize);
206 printf(
207 "%s, %ld cyl, %ld head, %ld sec, %ld bytes/sect x %llu sectors",
208 pbuf, dp->cyls, dp->heads, dp->sectors, dp->blksize,
209 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize);
210 break;
211
212 case SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE:
213 printf("drive offline");
214 break;
215
216 case SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED:
217 printf("unformatted media");
218 break;
219
220 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
221 default:
222 panic("sdattach: unknown result from get_parms");
223 break;
224 #endif
225 }
226 printf("\n");
227
228 /*
229 * Establish a shutdown hook so that we can ensure that
230 * our data has actually made it onto the platter at
231 * shutdown time. Note that this relies on the fact
232 * that the shutdown hook code puts us at the head of
233 * the list (thus guaranteeing that our hook runs before
234 * our ancestors').
235 */
236 if ((sd->sc_sdhook =
237 shutdownhook_establish(sd_shutdown, sd)) == NULL)
238 printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
239 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
240
241 #if NRND > 0
242 /*
243 * attach the device into the random source list
244 */
245 rnd_attach_source(&sd->rnd_source, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
246 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
247 #endif
248 }
249
250 int
251 sdactivate(self, act)
252 struct device *self;
253 enum devact act;
254 {
255 int rv = 0;
256
257 switch (act) {
258 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
259 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
260 break;
261
262 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
263 /*
264 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
265 */
266 break;
267 }
268 return (rv);
269 }
270
271 int
272 sddetach(self, flags)
273 struct device *self;
274 int flags;
275 {
276 struct sd_softc *sd = (struct sd_softc *) self;
277 struct buf *bp;
278 int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
279
280 /* locate the major number */
281 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_bdevsw);
282 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_cdevsw);
283
284 s = splbio();
285
286 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
287 while ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
288 bp->b_error = EIO;
289 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
290 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
291 biodone(bp);
292 }
293
294 bufq_free(&sd->buf_queue);
295
296 /* Kill off any pending commands. */
297 scsipi_kill_pending(sd->sc_periph);
298
299 splx(s);
300
301 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
302 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
303 mn = SDMINOR(self->dv_unit, i);
304 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
305 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
306 }
307
308 /* Detach from the disk list. */
309 disk_detach(&sd->sc_dk);
310
311 /* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
312 shutdownhook_disestablish(sd->sc_sdhook);
313
314 #if NRND > 0
315 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
316 rnd_detach_source(&sd->rnd_source);
317 #endif
318
319 return (0);
320 }
321
322 /*
323 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
324 *
325 * XXX
326 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
327 */
328 int
329 sdlock(sd)
330 struct sd_softc *sd;
331 {
332 int error;
333
334 while ((sd->flags & SDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
335 sd->flags |= SDF_WANTED;
336 if ((error = tsleep(sd, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "sdlck", 0)) != 0)
337 return (error);
338 }
339 sd->flags |= SDF_LOCKED;
340 return (0);
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
345 */
346 void
347 sdunlock(sd)
348 struct sd_softc *sd;
349 {
350
351 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LOCKED;
352 if ((sd->flags & SDF_WANTED) != 0) {
353 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WANTED;
354 wakeup(sd);
355 }
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
360 */
361 int
362 sdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
363 dev_t dev;
364 int flag, fmt;
365 struct proc *p;
366 {
367 struct sd_softc *sd;
368 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
369 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
370 int unit, part;
371 int error;
372
373 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
374 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
375 return (ENXIO);
376 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
377 if (sd == NULL)
378 return (ENXIO);
379
380 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
381 return (ENODEV);
382
383 periph = sd->sc_periph;
384 adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
385 part = SDPART(dev);
386
387 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
388 ("sdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
389 sd_cd.cd_ndevs, part));
390
391 /*
392 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
393 * to the adapter.
394 */
395 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
396 (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
397 return (error);
398
399 if ((error = sdlock(sd)) != 0)
400 goto bad4;
401
402 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
403 /*
404 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
405 * disallow further opens of non-raw partition
406 */
407 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
408 (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)) {
409 error = EIO;
410 goto bad3;
411 }
412 } else {
413 /* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
414 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
415 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
416 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
417 if (error)
418 goto bad3;
419
420 /*
421 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
422 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
423 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
424 */
425 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
426 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
427 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_SILENT);
428 if (error) {
429 if (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)
430 goto bad3;
431 else
432 goto out;
433 }
434
435 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
436
437 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
438 /* Lock the pack in. */
439 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_PREVENT,
440 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
441 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
442 if (error)
443 goto bad;
444 }
445
446 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
447 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
448
449 /*
450 * Load the physical device parameters.
451 *
452 * Note that if media is present but unformatted,
453 * we allow the open (so that it can be formatted!).
454 * The drive should refuse real I/O, if the media is
455 * unformatted.
456 */
457 if ((*sd->sc_ops->sdo_get_parms)(sd, &sd->params,
458 0) == SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE) {
459 error = ENXIO;
460 goto bad2;
461 }
462 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
463
464 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
465 sdgetdisklabel(sd);
466 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Disklabel loaded "));
467 }
468 }
469
470 /* Check that the partition exists. */
471 if (part != RAW_PART &&
472 (part >= sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
473 sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
474 error = ENXIO;
475 goto bad;
476 }
477
478 out: /* Insure only one open at a time. */
479 switch (fmt) {
480 case S_IFCHR:
481 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
482 break;
483 case S_IFBLK:
484 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
485 break;
486 }
487 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
488 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
489
490 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
491 sdunlock(sd);
492 return (0);
493
494 bad2:
495 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
496
497 bad:
498 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
499 scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
500 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
501 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
502 }
503
504 bad3:
505 sdunlock(sd);
506 bad4:
507 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
508 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
509 return (error);
510 }
511
512 /*
513 * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST occurence of an open
514 * device. Convenient now but usually a pain.
515 */
516 int
517 sdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
518 dev_t dev;
519 int flag, fmt;
520 struct proc *p;
521 {
522 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
523 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
524 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
525 int part = SDPART(dev);
526 int error;
527
528 if ((error = sdlock(sd)) != 0)
529 return (error);
530
531 switch (fmt) {
532 case S_IFCHR:
533 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
534 break;
535 case S_IFBLK:
536 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
537 break;
538 }
539 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
540 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
541
542 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
543 /*
544 * If the disk cache needs flushing, and the disk supports
545 * it, do it now.
546 */
547 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 &&
548 sd->sc_ops->sdo_flush != NULL) {
549 if ((*sd->sc_ops->sdo_flush)(sd, 0)) {
550 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
551 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
552 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
553 } else
554 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
555 }
556
557 if (! (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL))
558 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
559
560 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
561
562 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
563 scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
564 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
565 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
566 }
567 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
568
569 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
570
571 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
572 }
573
574 sdunlock(sd);
575 return (0);
576 }
577
578 /*
579 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
580 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
581 * only one physical transfer.
582 */
583 void
584 sdstrategy(bp)
585 struct buf *bp;
586 {
587 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
588 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
589 struct disklabel *lp;
590 daddr_t blkno;
591 int s;
592 boolean_t sector_aligned;
593
594 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstrategy "));
595 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
596 ("%ld bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
597 /*
598 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
599 */
600 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 ||
601 (sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
602 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
603 bp->b_error = EIO;
604 else
605 bp->b_error = ENODEV;
606 goto bad;
607 }
608
609 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
610
611 /*
612 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not be
613 * negative.
614 */
615 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE) {
616 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) == 0;
617 } else {
618 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) == 0;
619 }
620 if (!sector_aligned || bp->b_blkno < 0) {
621 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
622 goto bad;
623 }
624 /*
625 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
626 */
627 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
628 goto done;
629
630 /*
631 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
632 * If end of partition, just return.
633 */
634 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
635 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
636 sd->params.disksize512) <= 0)
637 goto done;
638 } else {
639 if (bounds_check_with_label(&sd->sc_dk, bp,
640 (sd->flags & (SDF_WLABEL|SDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
641 goto done;
642 }
643
644 /*
645 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
646 * terms of the device's logical block size.
647 */
648 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
649 blkno = bp->b_blkno;
650 else if (lp->d_secsize > DEV_BSIZE)
651 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
652 else
653 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
654
655 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
656 blkno += lp->d_partitions[SDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
657
658 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
659
660 s = splbio();
661
662 /*
663 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
664 *
665 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
666 * XXX include tagged queueing.
667 */
668 BUFQ_PUT(&sd->buf_queue, bp);
669
670 /*
671 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
672 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
673 */
674 sdstart(sd->sc_periph);
675
676 splx(s);
677 return;
678
679 bad:
680 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
681 done:
682 /*
683 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
684 */
685 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
686 biodone(bp);
687 }
688
689 /*
690 * sdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
691 * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
692 * It dequeues the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
693 * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
694 * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
695 * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
696 * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (sdstrategy)
697 *
698 * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
699 * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
700 * continues to be drained.
701 *
702 * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
703 * sdstart() is called at splbio from sdstrategy and scsipi_done
704 */
705 void
706 sdstart(periph)
707 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
708 {
709 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
710 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
711 struct buf *bp = 0;
712 struct scsipi_rw_big cmd_big;
713 #if NSD_SCSIBUS > 0
714 struct scsi_rw cmd_small;
715 #endif
716 struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
717 int nblks, cmdlen, error, flags;
718
719 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstart "));
720 /*
721 * Check if the device has room for another command
722 */
723 while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
724 /*
725 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
726 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
727 * way and let it run (user level wait).
728 */
729 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
730 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
731 wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
732 return;
733 }
734
735 /*
736 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
737 */
738 if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
739 return;
740
741 /*
742 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
743 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
744 * re-opened
745 */
746 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
747 bp->b_error = EIO;
748 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
749 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
750 biodone(bp);
751 continue;
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
756 */
757
758 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
759 nblks = bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT;
760 else
761 nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lp->d_secsize);
762
763 #if NSD_SCSIBUS > 0
764 /*
765 * Fill out the scsi command. If the transfer will
766 * fit in a "small" cdb, use it.
767 */
768 if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
769 ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
770 !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) &&
771 scsipi_periph_bustype(periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI) {
772 /*
773 * We can fit in a small cdb.
774 */
775 memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
776 cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
777 SCSI_READ_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_COMMAND;
778 _lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
779 cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
780 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
781 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
782 } else
783 #endif /* NSD_SCSIBUS > 0 */
784 {
785 /*
786 * Need a large cdb.
787 */
788 memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
789 cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
790 READ_BIG : WRITE_BIG;
791 _lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
792 _lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
793 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
794 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
795 }
796
797 /* Instrumentation. */
798 disk_busy(&sd->sc_dk);
799
800 /*
801 * Mark the disk dirty so that the cache will be
802 * flushed on close.
803 */
804 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
805 sd->flags |= SDF_DIRTY;
806
807 /*
808 * Figure out what flags to use.
809 */
810 flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC|XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
811 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
812 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
813 else
814 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
815
816 /*
817 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
818 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
819 */
820 error = scsipi_command(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
821 (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
822 SDRETRIES, SD_IO_TIMEOUT, bp, flags);
823 if (error) {
824 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, 0, 0);
825 printf("%s: not queued, error %d\n",
826 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
827 }
828 }
829 }
830
831 void
832 sddone(xs)
833 struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
834 {
835 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
836
837 if (sd->flags & SDF_FLUSHING) {
838 /* Flush completed, no longer dirty. */
839 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
840 }
841
842 if (xs->bp != NULL) {
843 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, xs->bp->b_bcount - xs->bp->b_resid,
844 (xs->bp->b_flags & B_READ));
845 #if NRND > 0
846 rnd_add_uint32(&sd->rnd_source, xs->bp->b_rawblkno);
847 #endif
848 }
849 }
850
851 void
852 sdminphys(bp)
853 struct buf *bp;
854 {
855 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
856 long max;
857
858 /*
859 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
860 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
861 *
862 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
863 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
864 * by settng the "length" to 0. However, we're conservative
865 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
866 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0. A length of 0
867 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
868 */
869 if ((sd->flags & SDF_ANCIENT) &&
870 ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags &
871 (PERIPH_REMOVABLE | PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED)) != PERIPH_REMOVABLE)) {
872 max = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
873
874 if (bp->b_bcount > max)
875 bp->b_bcount = max;
876 }
877
878 (*sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_minphys)(bp);
879 }
880
881 int
882 sdread(dev, uio, ioflag)
883 dev_t dev;
884 struct uio *uio;
885 int ioflag;
886 {
887
888 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, sdminphys, uio));
889 }
890
891 int
892 sdwrite(dev, uio, ioflag)
893 dev_t dev;
894 struct uio *uio;
895 int ioflag;
896 {
897
898 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, sdminphys, uio));
899 }
900
901 /*
902 * Perform special action on behalf of the user
903 * Knows about the internals of this device
904 */
905 int
906 sdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
907 dev_t dev;
908 u_long cmd;
909 caddr_t addr;
910 int flag;
911 struct proc *p;
912 {
913 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
914 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
915 int part = SDPART(dev);
916 int error = 0;
917 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
918 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
919 #endif
920
921 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
922
923 /*
924 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
925 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
926 */
927 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
928 switch (cmd) {
929 case DIOCKLABEL:
930 case DIOCWLABEL:
931 case DIOCLOCK:
932 case DIOCEJECT:
933 case ODIOCEJECT:
934 case DIOCGCACHE:
935 case DIOCSCACHE:
936 case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
937 case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
938 case SCIOCCOMMAND:
939 case SCIOCDEBUG:
940 if (part == RAW_PART)
941 break;
942 /* FALLTHROUGH */
943 default:
944 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
945 return (ENODEV);
946 else
947 return (EIO);
948 }
949 }
950
951 switch (cmd) {
952 case DIOCGDINFO:
953 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(sd->sc_dk.dk_label);
954 return (0);
955
956 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
957 case ODIOCGDINFO:
958 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
959 if (newlabel == NULL)
960 return EIO;
961 memcpy(newlabel, sd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof (*newlabel));
962 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
963 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
964 else
965 error = ENOTTY;
966 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
967 return error;
968 #endif
969
970 case DIOCGPART:
971 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
972 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
973 &sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
974 return (0);
975
976 case DIOCWDINFO:
977 case DIOCSDINFO:
978 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
979 case ODIOCWDINFO:
980 case ODIOCSDINFO:
981 #endif
982 {
983 struct disklabel *lp;
984
985 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
986 return (EBADF);
987
988 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
989 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
990 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
991 if (newlabel == NULL)
992 return EIO;
993 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
994 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
995 lp = newlabel;
996 } else
997 #endif
998 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
999
1000 if ((error = sdlock(sd)) != 0)
1001 goto bad;
1002 sd->flags |= SDF_LABELLING;
1003
1004 error = setdisklabel(sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1005 lp, /*sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1006 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1007 if (error == 0) {
1008 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1009 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1010 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1011 #endif
1012 )
1013 error = writedisklabel(SDLABELDEV(dev),
1014 sdstrategy, sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1015 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1016 }
1017
1018 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LABELLING;
1019 sdunlock(sd);
1020 bad:
1021 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1022 if (newlabel != NULL)
1023 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1024 #endif
1025 return (error);
1026 }
1027
1028 case DIOCKLABEL:
1029 if (*(int *)addr)
1030 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1031 else
1032 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1033 return (0);
1034
1035 case DIOCWLABEL:
1036 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1037 return (EBADF);
1038 if (*(int *)addr)
1039 sd->flags |= SDF_WLABEL;
1040 else
1041 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WLABEL;
1042 return (0);
1043
1044 case DIOCLOCK:
1045 return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1046 (*(int *)addr) ? PR_PREVENT : PR_ALLOW, 0));
1047
1048 case DIOCEJECT:
1049 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
1050 return (ENOTTY);
1051 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1052 /*
1053 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1054 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1055 */
1056 if ((sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1057 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1058 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1059 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
1060 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1061 if (error)
1062 return (error);
1063 } else {
1064 return (EBUSY);
1065 }
1066 }
1067 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1068 case ODIOCEJECT:
1069 return ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0 ?
1070 ENOTTY : scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1071
1072 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1073 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1074 return (0);
1075
1076 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1077 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1078 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1079 if (newlabel == NULL)
1080 return EIO;
1081 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, newlabel);
1082 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1083 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1084 else
1085 error = ENOTTY;
1086 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1087 return error;
1088 #endif
1089
1090 case DIOCGCACHE:
1091 if (sd->sc_ops->sdo_getcache != NULL)
1092 return ((*sd->sc_ops->sdo_getcache)(sd, (int *) addr));
1093
1094 /* Not supported on this device. */
1095 *(int *) addr = 0;
1096 return (0);
1097
1098 case DIOCSCACHE:
1099 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1100 return (EBADF);
1101 if (sd->sc_ops->sdo_setcache != NULL)
1102 return ((*sd->sc_ops->sdo_setcache)(sd, *(int *) addr));
1103
1104 /* Not supported on this device. */
1105 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1106
1107 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1108 /*
1109 * XXX Do we really need to care about having a writable
1110 * file descriptor here?
1111 */
1112 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1113 return (EBADF);
1114 if (((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 || *(int *)addr != 0) &&
1115 sd->sc_ops->sdo_flush != NULL) {
1116 error = (*sd->sc_ops->sdo_flush)(sd, 0);
1117 if (error)
1118 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1119 else
1120 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1121 } else
1122 error = 0;
1123 return (error);
1124
1125 default:
1126 if (part != RAW_PART)
1127 return (ENOTTY);
1128 return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, p));
1129 }
1130
1131 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1132 panic("sdioctl: impossible");
1133 #endif
1134 }
1135
1136 void
1137 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, lp)
1138 struct sd_softc *sd;
1139 struct disklabel *lp;
1140 {
1141
1142 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1143
1144 lp->d_secsize = sd->params.blksize;
1145 lp->d_ntracks = sd->params.heads;
1146 lp->d_nsectors = sd->params.sectors;
1147 lp->d_ncylinders = sd->params.cyls;
1148 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1149
1150 switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(sd->sc_periph)) {
1151 #if NSD_SCSIBUS > 0
1152 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1153 lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1154 break;
1155 #endif
1156 #if NSD_ATAPIBUS > 0
1157 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1158 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1159 break;
1160 #endif
1161 }
1162 strncpy(lp->d_typename, sd->name, 16);
1163 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1164 lp->d_secperunit = sd->params.disksize;
1165 lp->d_rpm = sd->params.rot_rate;
1166 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1167 lp->d_flags = 0;
1168
1169 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1170 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1171 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1172 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1173 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1174
1175 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1176 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1177 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1178 }
1179
1180
1181 /*
1182 * Load the label information on the named device
1183 */
1184 void
1185 sdgetdisklabel(sd)
1186 struct sd_softc *sd;
1187 {
1188 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1189 const char *errstring;
1190
1191 memset(sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1192
1193 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, lp);
1194
1195 if (lp->d_secpercyl == 0) {
1196 lp->d_secpercyl = 100;
1197 /* as long as it's not 0 - readdisklabel divides by it (?) */
1198 }
1199
1200 /*
1201 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
1202 */
1203 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKESDDEV(0, sd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
1204 sdstrategy, lp, sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1205 if (errstring) {
1206 printf("%s: %s\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1207 return;
1208 }
1209 }
1210
1211 void
1212 sd_shutdown(arg)
1213 void *arg;
1214 {
1215 struct sd_softc *sd = arg;
1216
1217 /*
1218 * If the disk cache needs to be flushed, and the disk supports
1219 * it, flush it. We're cold at this point, so we poll for
1220 * completion.
1221 */
1222 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 && sd->sc_ops->sdo_flush != NULL) {
1223 if ((*sd->sc_ops->sdo_flush)(sd, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_POLL)) {
1224 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
1225 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1226 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1227 } else
1228 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1229 }
1230 }
1231
1232 /*
1233 * Tell the device to map out a defective block
1234 */
1235 int
1236 sd_reassign_blocks(sd, blkno)
1237 struct sd_softc *sd;
1238 u_long blkno;
1239 {
1240 struct scsi_reassign_blocks scsipi_cmd;
1241 struct scsi_reassign_blocks_data rbdata;
1242
1243 memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1244 memset(&rbdata, 0, sizeof(rbdata));
1245 scsipi_cmd.opcode = SCSI_REASSIGN_BLOCKS;
1246
1247 _lto2b(sizeof(rbdata.defect_descriptor[0]), rbdata.length);
1248 _lto4b(blkno, rbdata.defect_descriptor[0].dlbaddr);
1249
1250 return (scsipi_command(sd->sc_periph,
1251 (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1252 (u_char *)&rbdata, sizeof(rbdata), SDRETRIES, 5000, NULL,
1253 XS_CTL_DATA_OUT | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK));
1254 }
1255
1256 /*
1257 * Check Errors
1258 */
1259 int
1260 sd_interpret_sense(xs)
1261 struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
1262 {
1263 struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
1264 struct scsipi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
1265 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
1266 int s, error, retval = EJUSTRETURN;
1267
1268 /*
1269 * If the periph is already recovering, just do the normal
1270 * error processing.
1271 */
1272 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_RECOVERING)
1273 return (retval);
1274
1275 /*
1276 * If the device is not open yet, let the generic code handle it.
1277 */
1278 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1279 return (retval);
1280
1281 /*
1282 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
1283 * the generic code handle it.
1284 */
1285 if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x70 &&
1286 (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x71)
1287 return (retval);
1288
1289 if ((sense->flags & SSD_KEY) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
1290 sense->add_sense_code == 0x4) {
1291 if (sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x01) {
1292 /*
1293 * Unit In The Process Of Becoming Ready.
1294 */
1295 printf("%s: waiting for pack to spin up...\n",
1296 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1297 if (!callout_pending(&periph->periph_callout))
1298 scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
1299 callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
1300 5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
1301 retval = ERESTART;
1302 } else if ((sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x2) &&
1303 (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOSTARTUNIT) == 0) {
1304 printf("%s: pack is stopped, restarting...\n",
1305 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1306 s = splbio();
1307 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1308 splx(s);
1309 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
1310 XS_CTL_URGENT|XS_CTL_HEAD_TAG|
1311 XS_CTL_THAW_PERIPH|XS_CTL_FREEZE_PERIPH);
1312 if (error) {
1313 printf("%s: unable to restart pack\n",
1314 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1315 retval = error;
1316 } else
1317 retval = ERESTART;
1318 s = splbio();
1319 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1320 splx(s);
1321 }
1322 }
1323 return (retval);
1324 }
1325
1326
1327 int
1328 sdsize(dev)
1329 dev_t dev;
1330 {
1331 struct sd_softc *sd;
1332 int part, unit, omask;
1333 int size;
1334
1335 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
1336 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1337 return (-1);
1338 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1339 if (sd == NULL)
1340 return (-1);
1341
1342 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1343 return (-1);
1344
1345 part = SDPART(dev);
1346 omask = sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1347
1348 if (omask == 0 && sdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1349 return (-1);
1350 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1351 size = -1;
1352 else if (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1353 size = -1;
1354 else
1355 size = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1356 (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1357 if (omask == 0 && sdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1358 return (-1);
1359 return (size);
1360 }
1361
1362 /* #define SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1363 static struct scsipi_xfer sx;
1364 static int sddoingadump;
1365
1366 /*
1367 * dump all of physical memory into the partition specified, starting
1368 * at offset 'dumplo' into the partition.
1369 */
1370 int
1371 sddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1372 dev_t dev;
1373 daddr_t blkno;
1374 caddr_t va;
1375 size_t size;
1376 {
1377 struct sd_softc *sd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1378 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1379 int unit, part;
1380 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1381 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1382 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1383 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1384 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1385 struct scsipi_rw_big cmd; /* write command */
1386 struct scsipi_xfer *xs; /* ... convenience */
1387 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1388 struct scsipi_channel *chan;
1389
1390 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1391 if (sddoingadump)
1392 return (EFAULT);
1393
1394 /* Mark as active early. */
1395 sddoingadump = 1;
1396
1397 unit = SDUNIT(dev); /* Decompose unit & partition. */
1398 part = SDPART(dev);
1399
1400 /* Check for acceptable drive number. */
1401 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs || (sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
1402 return (ENXIO);
1403
1404 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1405 return (ENODEV);
1406
1407 periph = sd->sc_periph;
1408 chan = periph->periph_channel;
1409
1410 /* Make sure it was initialized. */
1411 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1412 return (ENXIO);
1413
1414 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1415 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1416 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1417 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1418 return (EFAULT);
1419 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1420 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1421
1422 nsects = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
1423 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1424
1425 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1426 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + totwrt) > nsects))
1427 return (EINVAL);
1428
1429 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1430 blkno += sectoff;
1431
1432 xs = &sx;
1433
1434 while (totwrt > 0) {
1435 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1436 #ifndef SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1437 /*
1438 * Fill out the scsi command
1439 */
1440 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1441 cmd.opcode = WRITE_BIG;
1442 _lto4b(blkno, cmd.addr);
1443 _lto2b(nwrt, cmd.length);
1444 /*
1445 * Fill out the scsipi_xfer structure
1446 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
1447 * don't use scsipi_command() as it may want to wait
1448 * for an xs.
1449 */
1450 memset(xs, 0, sizeof(sx));
1451 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_NOSLEEP | XS_CTL_POLL |
1452 XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
1453 xs->xs_status = 0;
1454 xs->xs_periph = periph;
1455 xs->xs_retries = SDRETRIES;
1456 xs->timeout = 10000; /* 10000 millisecs for a disk ! */
1457 xs->cmd = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd;
1458 xs->cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
1459 xs->resid = nwrt * sectorsize;
1460 xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
1461 xs->bp = 0;
1462 xs->data = va;
1463 xs->datalen = nwrt * sectorsize;
1464
1465 /*
1466 * Pass all this info to the scsi driver.
1467 */
1468 scsipi_adapter_request(chan, ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER, xs);
1469 if ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0 ||
1470 xs->error != XS_NOERROR)
1471 return (EIO);
1472 #else /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1473 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1474 printf("sd%d: dump addr 0x%x, blk %d\n", unit, va, blkno);
1475 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1476 #endif /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1477
1478 /* update block count */
1479 totwrt -= nwrt;
1480 blkno += nwrt;
1481 va += sectorsize * nwrt;
1482 }
1483 sddoingadump = 0;
1484 return (0);
1485 }
1486