sd.c revision 1.221 1 /* $NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.221 2004/08/27 20:37:28 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au)
41 * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42 *
43 * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44 * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45 * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46 * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47 * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48 *
49 * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50 * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51 * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52 *
53 * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au) Sept 1992
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.221 2004/08/27 20:37:28 bouyer Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_scsi.h"
60 #include "rnd.h"
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/file.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
69 #include <sys/buf.h>
70 #include <sys/uio.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/errno.h>
73 #include <sys/device.h>
74 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
75 #include <sys/disk.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/conf.h>
78 #include <sys/vnode.h>
79 #if NRND > 0
80 #include <sys/rnd.h>
81 #endif
82
83 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
85 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
88 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>
89
90 #define SDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
91 #define SDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
92 #define SDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
93 #define MAKESDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
94
95 #define SDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKESDDEV(major(dev), SDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
96
97 static int sdlock(struct sd_softc *);
98 static void sdunlock(struct sd_softc *);
99 static void sdminphys(struct buf *);
100 static void sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
101 static void sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *);
102 static void sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *);
103 static void sdrestart(void *);
104 static void sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *);
105 static void sd_shutdown(void *);
106 static int sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *);
107
108 static int sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
109 int, int *);
110 static int sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
111 int);
112 static int sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
113 int);
114 static int sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
115 static int sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
116 static int sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
117 int);
118 static int sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
119 int);
120
121 static int sd_flush(struct sd_softc *, int);
122 static int sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *, int *);
123 static int sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *, int);
124
125 static int sdmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
126 static void sdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
127 static int sdactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
128 static int sddetach(struct device *, int);
129
130 CFATTACH_DECL(sd, sizeof(struct sd_softc), sdmatch, sdattach, sddetach,
131 sdactivate);
132
133 extern struct cfdriver sd_cd;
134
135 static const struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern sd_patterns[] = {
136 {T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
137 "", "", ""},
138 {T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
139 "", "", ""},
140 {T_OPTICAL, T_FIXED,
141 "", "", ""},
142 {T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
143 "", "", ""},
144 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
145 "", "", ""},
146 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
147 "", "", ""},
148 };
149
150 static dev_type_open(sdopen);
151 static dev_type_close(sdclose);
152 static dev_type_read(sdread);
153 static dev_type_write(sdwrite);
154 static dev_type_ioctl(sdioctl);
155 static dev_type_strategy(sdstrategy);
156 static dev_type_dump(sddump);
157 static dev_type_size(sdsize);
158
159 const struct bdevsw sd_bdevsw = {
160 sdopen, sdclose, sdstrategy, sdioctl, sddump, sdsize, D_DISK
161 };
162
163 const struct cdevsw sd_cdevsw = {
164 sdopen, sdclose, sdread, sdwrite, sdioctl,
165 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
166 };
167
168 static struct dkdriver sddkdriver = { sdstrategy };
169
170 static const struct scsipi_periphsw sd_switch = {
171 sd_interpret_sense, /* check our error handler first */
172 sdstart, /* have a queue, served by this */
173 NULL, /* have no async handler */
174 sddone, /* deal with stats at interrupt time */
175 };
176
177 struct sd_mode_sense_data {
178 /*
179 * XXX
180 * We are not going to parse this as-is -- it just has to be large
181 * enough.
182 */
183 union {
184 struct scsipi_mode_header small;
185 struct scsipi_mode_header_big big;
186 } header;
187 struct scsi_blk_desc blk_desc;
188 union scsi_disk_pages pages;
189 };
190
191 /*
192 * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
193 * A device suitable for this driver
194 */
195 static int
196 sdmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
197 {
198 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
199 int priority;
200
201 (void)scsipi_inqmatch(&sa->sa_inqbuf,
202 (caddr_t)sd_patterns, sizeof(sd_patterns) / sizeof(sd_patterns[0]),
203 sizeof(sd_patterns[0]), &priority);
204
205 return (priority);
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Attach routine common to atapi & scsi.
210 */
211 static void
212 sdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
213 {
214 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)self;
215 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
216 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
217 int error, result;
218 struct disk_parms *dp = &sd->params;
219 char pbuf[9];
220
221 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdattach: "));
222
223 sd->type = (sa->sa_inqbuf.type & SID_TYPE);
224 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
225 periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_ONLYBIG | PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE;
226
227 if (scsipi_periph_bustype(sa->sa_periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
228 periph->periph_version == 0)
229 sd->flags |= SDF_ANCIENT;
230
231 bufq_alloc(&sd->buf_queue,
232 BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT()|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
233
234 callout_init(&sd->sc_callout);
235
236 /*
237 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
238 */
239 sd->sc_periph = periph;
240
241 periph->periph_dev = &sd->sc_dev;
242 periph->periph_switch = &sd_switch;
243
244 /*
245 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
246 * supported by the adapter. This will either be
247 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
248 */
249 periph->periph_openings =
250 SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
251 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
252
253 /*
254 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
255 */
256 sd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &sddkdriver;
257 sd->sc_dk.dk_name = sd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
258 disk_attach(&sd->sc_dk);
259
260 /*
261 * Use the subdriver to request information regarding the drive.
262 */
263 aprint_naive("\n");
264 aprint_normal("\n");
265
266 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
267 XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
268 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_SILENT_NODEV);
269
270 if (error)
271 result = SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE;
272 else
273 result = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY);
274 aprint_normal("%s: ", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
275 switch (result) {
276 case SDGP_RESULT_OK:
277 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
278 (u_int64_t)dp->disksize * dp->blksize);
279 aprint_normal(
280 "%s, %ld cyl, %ld head, %ld sec, %ld bytes/sect x %llu sectors",
281 pbuf, dp->cyls, dp->heads, dp->sectors, dp->blksize,
282 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize);
283 break;
284
285 case SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE:
286 aprint_normal("drive offline");
287 break;
288
289 case SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED:
290 aprint_normal("unformatted media");
291 break;
292
293 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
294 default:
295 panic("sdattach: unknown result from get_parms");
296 break;
297 #endif
298 }
299 aprint_normal("\n");
300
301 /*
302 * Establish a shutdown hook so that we can ensure that
303 * our data has actually made it onto the platter at
304 * shutdown time. Note that this relies on the fact
305 * that the shutdown hook code puts us at the head of
306 * the list (thus guaranteeing that our hook runs before
307 * our ancestors').
308 */
309 if ((sd->sc_sdhook =
310 shutdownhook_establish(sd_shutdown, sd)) == NULL)
311 aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
312 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
313
314 #if NRND > 0
315 /*
316 * attach the device into the random source list
317 */
318 rnd_attach_source(&sd->rnd_source, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
319 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
320 #endif
321 }
322
323 static int
324 sdactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
325 {
326 int rv = 0;
327
328 switch (act) {
329 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
330 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
331 break;
332
333 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
334 /*
335 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
336 */
337 break;
338 }
339 return (rv);
340 }
341
342 static int
343 sddetach(struct device *self, int flags)
344 {
345 struct sd_softc *sd = (struct sd_softc *) self;
346 struct buf *bp;
347 int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
348
349 /* locate the major number */
350 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_bdevsw);
351 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_cdevsw);
352
353 /* kill any pending restart */
354 callout_stop(&sd->sc_callout);
355
356 s = splbio();
357
358 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
359 while ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
360 bp->b_error = EIO;
361 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
362 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
363 biodone(bp);
364 }
365
366 bufq_free(&sd->buf_queue);
367
368 /* Kill off any pending commands. */
369 scsipi_kill_pending(sd->sc_periph);
370
371 splx(s);
372
373 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
374 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
375 mn = SDMINOR(self->dv_unit, i);
376 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
377 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
378 }
379
380 /* Detach from the disk list. */
381 disk_detach(&sd->sc_dk);
382
383 /* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
384 shutdownhook_disestablish(sd->sc_sdhook);
385
386 #if NRND > 0
387 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
388 rnd_detach_source(&sd->rnd_source);
389 #endif
390
391 return (0);
392 }
393
394 /*
395 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
396 *
397 * XXX
398 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
399 */
400 static int
401 sdlock(struct sd_softc *sd)
402 {
403 int error;
404
405 while ((sd->flags & SDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
406 sd->flags |= SDF_WANTED;
407 if ((error = tsleep(sd, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "sdlck", 0)) != 0)
408 return (error);
409 }
410 sd->flags |= SDF_LOCKED;
411 return (0);
412 }
413
414 /*
415 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
416 */
417 static void
418 sdunlock(struct sd_softc *sd)
419 {
420
421 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LOCKED;
422 if ((sd->flags & SDF_WANTED) != 0) {
423 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WANTED;
424 wakeup(sd);
425 }
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
430 */
431 static int
432 sdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
433 {
434 struct sd_softc *sd;
435 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
436 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
437 int unit, part;
438 int error;
439
440 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
441 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
442 return (ENXIO);
443 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
444 if (sd == NULL)
445 return (ENXIO);
446
447 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
448 return (ENODEV);
449
450 periph = sd->sc_periph;
451 adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
452 part = SDPART(dev);
453
454 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
455 ("sdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
456 sd_cd.cd_ndevs, part));
457
458 /*
459 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
460 * to the adapter.
461 */
462 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
463 (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
464 return (error);
465
466 if ((error = sdlock(sd)) != 0)
467 goto bad4;
468
469 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
470 /*
471 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
472 * disallow further opens of non-raw partition
473 */
474 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
475 (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)) {
476 error = EIO;
477 goto bad3;
478 }
479 } else {
480 int silent;
481
482 if (part == RAW_PART && fmt == S_IFCHR)
483 silent = XS_CTL_SILENT;
484 else
485 silent = 0;
486
487 /* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
488 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
489 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
490 silent);
491
492 /*
493 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
494 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
495 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
496 */
497 if (error == EIO) {
498 int error2;
499
500 error2 = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, silent);
501 switch (error2) {
502 case 0:
503 error = 0;
504 break;
505 case EIO:
506 case EINVAL:
507 break;
508 default:
509 error = error2;
510 break;
511 }
512 }
513 if (error) {
514 if (silent)
515 goto out;
516 goto bad3;
517 }
518
519 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
520
521 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
522 /* Lock the pack in. */
523 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_PREVENT,
524 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
525 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
526 if (error)
527 goto bad;
528 }
529
530 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
531 int param_error;
532 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
533
534 /*
535 * Load the physical device parameters.
536 *
537 * Note that if media is present but unformatted,
538 * we allow the open (so that it can be formatted!).
539 * The drive should refuse real I/O, if the media is
540 * unformatted.
541 */
542 if ((param_error = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, 0))
543 == SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE) {
544 error = ENXIO;
545 goto bad2;
546 }
547 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
548
549 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
550 if (param_error == 0) {
551 sdgetdisklabel(sd);
552 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
553 ("Disklabel loaded "));
554 }
555 }
556 }
557
558 /* Check that the partition exists. */
559 if (part != RAW_PART &&
560 (part >= sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
561 sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
562 error = ENXIO;
563 goto bad;
564 }
565
566 out: /* Insure only one open at a time. */
567 switch (fmt) {
568 case S_IFCHR:
569 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
570 break;
571 case S_IFBLK:
572 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
573 break;
574 }
575 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
576 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
577
578 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
579 sdunlock(sd);
580 return (0);
581
582 bad2:
583 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
584
585 bad:
586 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
587 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
588 scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
589 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
590 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
591 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
592 }
593
594 bad3:
595 sdunlock(sd);
596 bad4:
597 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
598 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
599 return (error);
600 }
601
602 /*
603 * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST occurence of an open
604 * device. Convenient now but usually a pain.
605 */
606 static int
607 sdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
608 {
609 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
610 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
611 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
612 int part = SDPART(dev);
613 int error;
614
615 if ((error = sdlock(sd)) != 0)
616 return (error);
617
618 switch (fmt) {
619 case S_IFCHR:
620 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
621 break;
622 case S_IFBLK:
623 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
624 break;
625 }
626 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
627 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
628
629 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
630 /*
631 * If the disk cache needs flushing, and the disk supports
632 * it, do it now.
633 */
634 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
635 if (sd_flush(sd, 0)) {
636 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
637 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
638 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
639 } else
640 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
641 }
642
643 if (! (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL))
644 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
645
646 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
647
648 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
649 scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
650 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
651 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
652 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
653
654 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
655
656 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
657 }
658
659 sdunlock(sd);
660 return (0);
661 }
662
663 /*
664 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
665 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
666 * only one physical transfer.
667 */
668 static void
669 sdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
670 {
671 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
672 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
673 struct disklabel *lp;
674 daddr_t blkno;
675 int s;
676 boolean_t sector_aligned;
677
678 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstrategy "));
679 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
680 ("%ld bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
681 /*
682 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
683 */
684 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 ||
685 (sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
686 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
687 bp->b_error = EIO;
688 else
689 bp->b_error = ENODEV;
690 goto bad;
691 }
692
693 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
694
695 /*
696 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not be
697 * negative.
698 */
699 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE) {
700 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) == 0;
701 } else {
702 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) == 0;
703 }
704 if (!sector_aligned || bp->b_blkno < 0) {
705 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
706 goto bad;
707 }
708 /*
709 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
710 */
711 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
712 goto done;
713
714 /*
715 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
716 * If end of partition, just return.
717 */
718 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
719 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
720 sd->params.disksize512) <= 0)
721 goto done;
722 } else {
723 if (bounds_check_with_label(&sd->sc_dk, bp,
724 (sd->flags & (SDF_WLABEL|SDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
725 goto done;
726 }
727
728 /*
729 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
730 * terms of the device's logical block size.
731 */
732 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
733 blkno = bp->b_blkno;
734 else if (lp->d_secsize > DEV_BSIZE)
735 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
736 else
737 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
738
739 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
740 blkno += lp->d_partitions[SDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
741
742 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
743
744 s = splbio();
745
746 /*
747 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
748 *
749 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
750 * XXX include tagged queueing.
751 */
752 BUFQ_PUT(&sd->buf_queue, bp);
753
754 /*
755 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
756 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
757 */
758 sdstart(sd->sc_periph);
759
760 splx(s);
761 return;
762
763 bad:
764 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
765 done:
766 /*
767 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
768 */
769 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
770 biodone(bp);
771 }
772
773 /*
774 * sdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
775 * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
776 * It dequeues the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
777 * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
778 * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
779 * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
780 * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (sdstrategy)
781 *
782 * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
783 * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
784 * continues to be drained.
785 *
786 * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
787 * sdstart() is called at splbio from sdstrategy and scsipi_done
788 */
789 static void
790 sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
791 {
792 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
793 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
794 struct buf *bp = 0;
795 struct scsipi_rw_big cmd_big;
796 struct scsi_rw cmd_small;
797 struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
798 int nblks, cmdlen, error, flags;
799
800 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstart "));
801 /*
802 * Check if the device has room for another command
803 */
804 while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
805 /*
806 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
807 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
808 * way and let it run (user level wait).
809 */
810 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
811 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
812 wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
813 return;
814 }
815
816 /*
817 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
818 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
819 * re-opened
820 */
821 if (__predict_false(
822 (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)) {
823 if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
824 bp->b_error = EIO;
825 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
826 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
827 biodone(bp);
828 continue;
829 } else {
830 return;
831 }
832 }
833
834 /*
835 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
836 */
837 if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
838 return;
839
840 /*
841 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
842 */
843
844 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
845 nblks = bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT;
846 else
847 nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lp->d_secsize);
848
849 /*
850 * Fill out the scsi command. If the transfer will
851 * fit in a "small" cdb, use it.
852 */
853 if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
854 ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
855 !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG)) {
856 /*
857 * We can fit in a small cdb.
858 */
859 memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
860 cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
861 SCSI_READ_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_COMMAND;
862 _lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
863 cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
864 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
865 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
866 } else {
867 /*
868 * Need a large cdb.
869 */
870 memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
871 cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
872 READ_BIG : WRITE_BIG;
873 _lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
874 _lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
875 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
876 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
877 }
878
879 /* Instrumentation. */
880 disk_busy(&sd->sc_dk);
881
882 /*
883 * Mark the disk dirty so that the cache will be
884 * flushed on close.
885 */
886 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
887 sd->flags |= SDF_DIRTY;
888
889 /*
890 * Figure out what flags to use.
891 */
892 flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC|XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
893 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
894 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
895 else
896 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
897
898 /*
899 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
900 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
901 */
902 error = scsipi_command(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
903 (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
904 SDRETRIES, SD_IO_TIMEOUT, bp, flags);
905 if (__predict_false(error)) {
906 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, 0, 0);
907 printf("%s: not queued, error %d\n",
908 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
909 }
910 if (__predict_false(error == ENOMEM)) {
911 /*
912 * out of memory. Keep this buffer in the queue, and
913 * retry later.
914 */
915 callout_reset(&sd->sc_callout, hz / 2, sdrestart,
916 periph);
917 return;
918 }
919 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
920 if (BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue) != bp)
921 panic("sdstart(): dequeued wrong buf");
922 #else
923 BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue);
924 #endif
925
926 }
927 }
928
929 static void
930 sdrestart(void *v)
931 {
932 int s = splbio();
933 sdstart((struct scsipi_periph *)v);
934 splx(s);
935 }
936
937 static void
938 sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
939 {
940 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
941
942 if (sd->flags & SDF_FLUSHING) {
943 /* Flush completed, no longer dirty. */
944 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
945 }
946
947 if (xs->bp != NULL) {
948 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, xs->bp->b_bcount - xs->bp->b_resid,
949 (xs->bp->b_flags & B_READ));
950 #if NRND > 0
951 rnd_add_uint32(&sd->rnd_source, xs->bp->b_rawblkno);
952 #endif
953 }
954 }
955
956 static void
957 sdminphys(struct buf *bp)
958 {
959 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
960 long max;
961
962 /*
963 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
964 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
965 *
966 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
967 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
968 * by settng the "length" to 0. However, we're conservative
969 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
970 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0. A length of 0
971 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
972 */
973 if ((sd->flags & SDF_ANCIENT) &&
974 ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags &
975 (PERIPH_REMOVABLE | PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED)) != PERIPH_REMOVABLE)) {
976 max = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
977
978 if (bp->b_bcount > max)
979 bp->b_bcount = max;
980 }
981
982 scsipi_adapter_minphys(sd->sc_periph->periph_channel, bp);
983 }
984
985 static int
986 sdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
987 {
988
989 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, sdminphys, uio));
990 }
991
992 static int
993 sdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
994 {
995
996 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, sdminphys, uio));
997 }
998
999 /*
1000 * Perform special action on behalf of the user
1001 * Knows about the internals of this device
1002 */
1003 static int
1004 sdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p)
1005 {
1006 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
1007 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1008 int part = SDPART(dev);
1009 int error = 0;
1010 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1011 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1012 #endif
1013
1014 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
1015
1016 /*
1017 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
1018 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
1019 */
1020 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
1021 switch (cmd) {
1022 case DIOCKLABEL:
1023 case DIOCWLABEL:
1024 case DIOCLOCK:
1025 case DIOCEJECT:
1026 case ODIOCEJECT:
1027 case DIOCGCACHE:
1028 case DIOCSCACHE:
1029 case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
1030 case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
1031 case SCIOCCOMMAND:
1032 case SCIOCDEBUG:
1033 if (part == RAW_PART)
1034 break;
1035 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1036 default:
1037 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
1038 return (ENODEV);
1039 else
1040 return (EIO);
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 switch (cmd) {
1045 case DIOCGDINFO:
1046 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(sd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1047 return (0);
1048
1049 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1050 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1051 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1052 if (newlabel == NULL)
1053 return EIO;
1054 memcpy(newlabel, sd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof (*newlabel));
1055 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1056 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1057 else
1058 error = ENOTTY;
1059 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1060 return error;
1061 #endif
1062
1063 case DIOCGPART:
1064 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1065 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1066 &sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
1067 return (0);
1068
1069 case DIOCWDINFO:
1070 case DIOCSDINFO:
1071 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1072 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1073 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1074 #endif
1075 {
1076 struct disklabel *lp;
1077
1078 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1079 return (EBADF);
1080
1081 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1082 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1083 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1084 if (newlabel == NULL)
1085 return EIO;
1086 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1087 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1088 lp = newlabel;
1089 } else
1090 #endif
1091 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1092
1093 if ((error = sdlock(sd)) != 0)
1094 goto bad;
1095 sd->flags |= SDF_LABELLING;
1096
1097 error = setdisklabel(sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1098 lp, /*sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1099 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1100 if (error == 0) {
1101 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1102 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1103 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1104 #endif
1105 )
1106 error = writedisklabel(SDLABELDEV(dev),
1107 sdstrategy, sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1108 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1109 }
1110
1111 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LABELLING;
1112 sdunlock(sd);
1113 bad:
1114 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1115 if (newlabel != NULL)
1116 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1117 #endif
1118 return (error);
1119 }
1120
1121 case DIOCKLABEL:
1122 if (*(int *)addr)
1123 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1124 else
1125 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1126 return (0);
1127
1128 case DIOCWLABEL:
1129 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1130 return (EBADF);
1131 if (*(int *)addr)
1132 sd->flags |= SDF_WLABEL;
1133 else
1134 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WLABEL;
1135 return (0);
1136
1137 case DIOCLOCK:
1138 return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1139 (*(int *)addr) ? PR_PREVENT : PR_ALLOW, 0));
1140
1141 case DIOCEJECT:
1142 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
1143 return (ENOTTY);
1144 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1145 /*
1146 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1147 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1148 */
1149 if ((sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1150 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1151 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1152 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
1153 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1154 if (error)
1155 return (error);
1156 } else {
1157 return (EBUSY);
1158 }
1159 }
1160 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1161 case ODIOCEJECT:
1162 return ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0 ?
1163 ENOTTY : scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1164
1165 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1166 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1167 return (0);
1168
1169 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1170 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1171 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1172 if (newlabel == NULL)
1173 return EIO;
1174 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, newlabel);
1175 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1176 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1177 else
1178 error = ENOTTY;
1179 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1180 return error;
1181 #endif
1182
1183 case DIOCGCACHE:
1184 return (sd_getcache(sd, (int *) addr));
1185
1186 case DIOCSCACHE:
1187 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1188 return (EBADF);
1189 return (sd_setcache(sd, *(int *) addr));
1190
1191 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1192 /*
1193 * XXX Do we really need to care about having a writable
1194 * file descriptor here?
1195 */
1196 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1197 return (EBADF);
1198 if (((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 || *(int *)addr != 0)) {
1199 error = sd_flush(sd, 0);
1200 if (error)
1201 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1202 else
1203 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1204 } else
1205 error = 0;
1206 return (error);
1207
1208 default:
1209 if (part != RAW_PART)
1210 return (ENOTTY);
1211 return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, p));
1212 }
1213
1214 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1215 panic("sdioctl: impossible");
1216 #endif
1217 }
1218
1219 static void
1220 sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disklabel *lp)
1221 {
1222
1223 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1224
1225 lp->d_secsize = sd->params.blksize;
1226 lp->d_ntracks = sd->params.heads;
1227 lp->d_nsectors = sd->params.sectors;
1228 lp->d_ncylinders = sd->params.cyls;
1229 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1230
1231 switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(sd->sc_periph)) {
1232 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1233 lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1234 break;
1235 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1236 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1237 break;
1238 }
1239 /*
1240 * XXX
1241 * We could probe the mode pages to figure out what kind of disc it is.
1242 * Is this worthwhile?
1243 */
1244 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "mydisk", 16);
1245 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1246 lp->d_secperunit = sd->params.disksize;
1247 lp->d_rpm = sd->params.rot_rate;
1248 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1249 lp->d_flags = sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE ?
1250 D_REMOVABLE : 0;
1251
1252 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1253 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1254 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1255 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1256 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1257
1258 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1259 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1260 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1261 }
1262
1263
1264 /*
1265 * Load the label information on the named device
1266 */
1267 static void
1268 sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *sd)
1269 {
1270 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1271 const char *errstring;
1272
1273 memset(sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1274
1275 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, lp);
1276
1277 if (lp->d_secpercyl == 0) {
1278 lp->d_secpercyl = 100;
1279 /* as long as it's not 0 - readdisklabel divides by it (?) */
1280 }
1281
1282 /*
1283 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
1284 */
1285 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKESDDEV(0, sd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
1286 sdstrategy, lp, sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1287 if (errstring) {
1288 printf("%s: %s\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1289 return;
1290 }
1291 }
1292
1293 static void
1294 sd_shutdown(void *arg)
1295 {
1296 struct sd_softc *sd = arg;
1297
1298 /*
1299 * If the disk cache needs to be flushed, and the disk supports
1300 * it, flush it. We're cold at this point, so we poll for
1301 * completion.
1302 */
1303 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
1304 if (sd_flush(sd, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_POLL)) {
1305 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
1306 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1307 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1308 } else
1309 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1310 }
1311 }
1312
1313 /*
1314 * Check Errors
1315 */
1316 static int
1317 sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
1318 {
1319 struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
1320 struct scsipi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
1321 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
1322 int s, error, retval = EJUSTRETURN;
1323
1324 /*
1325 * If the periph is already recovering, just do the normal
1326 * error processing.
1327 */
1328 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_RECOVERING)
1329 return (retval);
1330
1331 /*
1332 * If the device is not open yet, let the generic code handle it.
1333 */
1334 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1335 return (retval);
1336
1337 /*
1338 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
1339 * the generic code handle it.
1340 */
1341 if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x70 &&
1342 (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x71)
1343 return (retval);
1344
1345 if ((sense->flags & SSD_KEY) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
1346 sense->add_sense_code == 0x4) {
1347 if (sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x01) {
1348 /*
1349 * Unit In The Process Of Becoming Ready.
1350 */
1351 printf("%s: waiting for pack to spin up...\n",
1352 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1353 if (!callout_pending(&periph->periph_callout))
1354 scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
1355 callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
1356 5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
1357 retval = ERESTART;
1358 } else if (sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x02) {
1359 printf("%s: pack is stopped, restarting...\n",
1360 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1361 s = splbio();
1362 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1363 splx(s);
1364 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
1365 XS_CTL_URGENT|XS_CTL_HEAD_TAG|
1366 XS_CTL_THAW_PERIPH|XS_CTL_FREEZE_PERIPH);
1367 if (error) {
1368 printf("%s: unable to restart pack\n",
1369 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1370 retval = error;
1371 } else
1372 retval = ERESTART;
1373 s = splbio();
1374 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1375 splx(s);
1376 }
1377 }
1378 if ((sense->flags & SSD_KEY) == SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR &&
1379 sense->add_sense_code == 0x31 &&
1380 sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x00) { /* maybe for any asq ? */
1381 /* Medium Format Corrupted */
1382 retval = EFTYPE;
1383 }
1384 return (retval);
1385 }
1386
1387
1388 static int
1389 sdsize(dev_t dev)
1390 {
1391 struct sd_softc *sd;
1392 int part, unit, omask;
1393 int size;
1394
1395 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
1396 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1397 return (-1);
1398 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1399 if (sd == NULL)
1400 return (-1);
1401
1402 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1403 return (-1);
1404
1405 part = SDPART(dev);
1406 omask = sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1407
1408 if (omask == 0 && sdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1409 return (-1);
1410 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1411 size = -1;
1412 else if (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1413 size = -1;
1414 else
1415 size = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1416 (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1417 if (omask == 0 && sdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1418 return (-1);
1419 return (size);
1420 }
1421
1422 /* #define SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1423 static struct scsipi_xfer sx;
1424 static int sddoingadump;
1425
1426 /*
1427 * dump all of physical memory into the partition specified, starting
1428 * at offset 'dumplo' into the partition.
1429 */
1430 static int
1431 sddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
1432 {
1433 struct sd_softc *sd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1434 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1435 int unit, part;
1436 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1437 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1438 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1439 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1440 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1441 struct scsipi_rw_big cmd; /* write command */
1442 struct scsipi_xfer *xs; /* ... convenience */
1443 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1444 struct scsipi_channel *chan;
1445
1446 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1447 if (sddoingadump)
1448 return (EFAULT);
1449
1450 /* Mark as active early. */
1451 sddoingadump = 1;
1452
1453 unit = SDUNIT(dev); /* Decompose unit & partition. */
1454 part = SDPART(dev);
1455
1456 /* Check for acceptable drive number. */
1457 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs || (sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
1458 return (ENXIO);
1459
1460 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1461 return (ENODEV);
1462
1463 periph = sd->sc_periph;
1464 chan = periph->periph_channel;
1465
1466 /* Make sure it was initialized. */
1467 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1468 return (ENXIO);
1469
1470 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1471 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1472 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1473 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1474 return (EFAULT);
1475 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1476 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1477
1478 nsects = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
1479 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1480
1481 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1482 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + totwrt) > nsects))
1483 return (EINVAL);
1484
1485 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1486 blkno += sectoff;
1487
1488 xs = &sx;
1489
1490 while (totwrt > 0) {
1491 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1492 #ifndef SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1493 /*
1494 * Fill out the scsi command
1495 */
1496 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1497 cmd.opcode = WRITE_BIG;
1498 _lto4b(blkno, cmd.addr);
1499 _lto2b(nwrt, cmd.length);
1500 /*
1501 * Fill out the scsipi_xfer structure
1502 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
1503 * don't use scsipi_command() as it may want to wait
1504 * for an xs.
1505 */
1506 memset(xs, 0, sizeof(sx));
1507 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_NOSLEEP | XS_CTL_POLL |
1508 XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
1509 xs->xs_status = 0;
1510 xs->xs_periph = periph;
1511 xs->xs_retries = SDRETRIES;
1512 xs->timeout = 10000; /* 10000 millisecs for a disk ! */
1513 xs->cmd = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd;
1514 xs->cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
1515 xs->resid = nwrt * sectorsize;
1516 xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
1517 xs->bp = 0;
1518 xs->data = va;
1519 xs->datalen = nwrt * sectorsize;
1520
1521 /*
1522 * Pass all this info to the scsi driver.
1523 */
1524 scsipi_adapter_request(chan, ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER, xs);
1525 if ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0 ||
1526 xs->error != XS_NOERROR)
1527 return (EIO);
1528 #else /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1529 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1530 printf("sd%d: dump addr 0x%x, blk %d\n", unit, va, blkno);
1531 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1532 #endif /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1533
1534 /* update block count */
1535 totwrt -= nwrt;
1536 blkno += nwrt;
1537 va += sectorsize * nwrt;
1538 }
1539 sddoingadump = 0;
1540 return (0);
1541 }
1542
1543 static int
1544 sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1545 int page, int flags, int *big)
1546 {
1547
1548 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) &&
1549 !(sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE)) {
1550 *big = 1;
1551 return scsipi_mode_sense_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1552 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header_big),
1553 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1554 } else {
1555 *big = 0;
1556 return scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1557 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header),
1558 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1559 }
1560 }
1561
1562 static int
1563 sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1564 int flags, int big)
1565 {
1566
1567 if (big) {
1568 struct scsipi_mode_header_big *header = sense;
1569
1570 _lto2b(0, header->data_length);
1571 return scsipi_mode_select_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1572 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header_big),
1573 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1574 } else {
1575 struct scsipi_mode_header *header = sense;
1576
1577 header->data_length = 0;
1578 return scsipi_mode_select(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1579 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header),
1580 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1581 }
1582 }
1583
1584 static int
1585 sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1586 {
1587 struct {
1588 struct scsipi_mode_header header;
1589 /* no block descriptor */
1590 u_int8_t pg_code; /* page code (should be 6) */
1591 u_int8_t pg_length; /* page length (should be 11) */
1592 u_int8_t wcd; /* bit0: cache disable */
1593 u_int8_t lbs[2]; /* logical block size */
1594 u_int8_t size[5]; /* number of log. blocks */
1595 u_int8_t pp; /* power/performance */
1596 u_int8_t flags;
1597 u_int8_t resvd;
1598 } scsipi_sense;
1599 u_int64_t sectors;
1600 int error;
1601
1602 /*
1603 * scsipi_size (ie "read capacity") and mode sense page 6
1604 * give the same information. Do both for now, and check
1605 * for consistency.
1606 * XXX probably differs for removable media
1607 */
1608 dp->blksize = 512;
1609 if ((sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags)) == 0)
1610 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1611
1612 error = scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, SMS_DBD, 6,
1613 &scsipi_sense.header, sizeof(scsipi_sense),
1614 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1615
1616 if (error != 0)
1617 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1618
1619 dp->blksize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.lbs);
1620 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1621 dp->blksize = 512;
1622
1623 /*
1624 * Create a pseudo-geometry.
1625 */
1626 dp->heads = 64;
1627 dp->sectors = 32;
1628 dp->cyls = sectors / (dp->heads * dp->sectors);
1629 dp->disksize = _5btol(scsipi_sense.size);
1630 if (dp->disksize <= UINT32_MAX && dp->disksize != sectors) {
1631 printf("RBC size: mode sense=%llu, get cap=%llu\n",
1632 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize,
1633 (unsigned long long)sectors);
1634 dp->disksize = sectors;
1635 }
1636 dp->disksize512 = (dp->disksize * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1637
1638 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1639 }
1640
1641 /*
1642 * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the * device and use the
1643 * results to fill out the disk parameter structure.
1644 */
1645 static int
1646 sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1647 {
1648 u_int64_t sectors;
1649 int error;
1650 #if 0
1651 int i;
1652 u_int8_t *p;
1653 #endif
1654
1655 dp->disksize = sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags);
1656 if (sectors == 0) {
1657 struct scsipi_read_format_capacities cmd;
1658 struct {
1659 struct scsipi_capacity_list_header header;
1660 struct scsipi_capacity_descriptor desc;
1661 } __attribute__((packed)) data;
1662
1663 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1664 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1665 cmd.opcode = READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
1666 _lto2b(sizeof(data), cmd.length);
1667
1668 error = scsipi_command(sd->sc_periph, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd),
1669 (void *)&data, sizeof(data), SDRETRIES, 20000, NULL,
1670 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1671 if (error == EFTYPE) {
1672 /* Medium Format Corrupted, handle as not formatted */
1673 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1674 }
1675 if (error || data.header.length == 0)
1676 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1677
1678 #if 0
1679 printf("rfc: length=%d\n", data.header.length);
1680 printf("rfc result:"); for (i = sizeof(struct scsipi_capacity_list_header) + data.header.length, p = (void *)&data; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1681 #endif
1682 switch (data.desc.byte5 & SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_MASK) {
1683 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_RESERVED:
1684 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_FORMATTED:
1685 break;
1686
1687 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_UNFORMATTED:
1688 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1689
1690 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_NONE:
1691 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1692 }
1693
1694 dp->disksize = sectors = _4btol(data.desc.nblks);
1695 if (sectors == 0)
1696 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1697
1698 dp->blksize = _3btol(data.desc.blklen);
1699 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1700 dp->blksize = 512;
1701 } else {
1702 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1703 int big, bsize;
1704 struct scsi_blk_desc *bdesc;
1705
1706 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1707 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1708 sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc), 0, flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1709 dp->blksize = 512;
1710 if (!error) {
1711 if (big) {
1712 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
1713 bsize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1714 } else {
1715 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
1716 bsize = scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1717 }
1718
1719 #if 0
1720 printf("page 0 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1721 printf("page 0 bsize=%d\n", bsize);
1722 printf("page 0 ok\n");
1723 #endif
1724
1725 if (bsize >= 8) {
1726 dp->blksize = _3btol(bdesc->blklen);
1727 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1728 dp->blksize = 512;
1729 }
1730 }
1731 }
1732
1733 dp->disksize512 = (sectors * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1734 return (0);
1735 }
1736
1737 static int
1738 sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1739 {
1740 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1741 int error;
1742 int big, poffset, byte2;
1743 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1744 #if 0
1745 int i;
1746 u_int8_t *p;
1747 #endif
1748
1749 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1750 again:
1751 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1752 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, byte2, &scsipi_sense,
1753 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1754 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.rigid_geometry), 4,
1755 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1756 if (error) {
1757 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1758 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1759 byte2 = 0;
1760 goto again;
1761 }
1762 return (error);
1763 }
1764
1765 if (big) {
1766 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1767 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1768 } else {
1769 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1770 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1771 }
1772
1773 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1774 #if 0
1775 printf("page 4 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1776 printf("page 4 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1777 #endif
1778
1779 if ((pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 4)
1780 return (ERESTART);
1781
1782 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1783 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d precomp, %d red_write, %d land_zone\n",
1784 _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl),
1785 pages->rigid_geometry.nheads,
1786 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_wp),
1787 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_rwc),
1788 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.land_zone)));
1789
1790 /*
1791 * KLUDGE!! (for zone recorded disks)
1792 * give a number of sectors so that sec * trks * cyls
1793 * is <= disk_size
1794 * can lead to wasted space! THINK ABOUT THIS !
1795 */
1796 dp->heads = pages->rigid_geometry.nheads;
1797 dp->cyls = _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl);
1798 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0)
1799 return (ERESTART);
1800 dp->sectors = dp->disksize / (dp->heads * dp->cyls); /* XXX */
1801
1802 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1803 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1804 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1805
1806 #if 0
1807 printf("page 4 ok\n");
1808 #endif
1809 return (0);
1810 }
1811
1812 static int
1813 sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1814 {
1815 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1816 int error;
1817 int big, poffset, byte2;
1818 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1819 #if 0
1820 int i;
1821 u_int8_t *p;
1822 #endif
1823
1824 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1825 again:
1826 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1827 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1828 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1829 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.flex_geometry), 5,
1830 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1831 if (error) {
1832 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1833 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1834 byte2 = 0;
1835 goto again;
1836 }
1837 return (error);
1838 }
1839
1840 if (big) {
1841 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1842 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1843 } else {
1844 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1845 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1846 }
1847
1848 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1849 #if 0
1850 printf("page 5 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1851 printf("page 5 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->flex_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1852 #endif
1853
1854 if ((pages->flex_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 5)
1855 return (ERESTART);
1856
1857 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1858 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d sec, %d bytes/sec\n",
1859 _3btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl),
1860 pages->flex_geometry.nheads,
1861 pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr,
1862 _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.bytes_s)));
1863
1864 dp->heads = pages->flex_geometry.nheads;
1865 dp->cyls = _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl);
1866 dp->sectors = pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr;
1867 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0 || dp->sectors == 0)
1868 return (ERESTART);
1869
1870 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1871 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1872 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1873
1874 #if 0
1875 printf("page 5 ok\n");
1876 #endif
1877 return (0);
1878 }
1879
1880 static int
1881 sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1882 {
1883 int error;
1884
1885 /*
1886 * If offline, the SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED flag will be
1887 * cleared by the caller if necessary.
1888 */
1889 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
1890 return (sd_get_simplifiedparms(sd, dp, flags));
1891
1892 error = sd_get_capacity(sd, dp, flags);
1893 if (error)
1894 return (error);
1895
1896 if (sd->type == T_OPTICAL)
1897 goto page0;
1898
1899 if (sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
1900 if (!sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags) ||
1901 !sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags))
1902 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1903 } else {
1904 if (!sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags) ||
1905 !sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags))
1906 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1907 }
1908
1909 page0:
1910 printf("%s: fabricating a geometry\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1911 /* Try calling driver's method for figuring out geometry. */
1912 if (!sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom ||
1913 !(*sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom)
1914 (sd->sc_periph, dp, dp->disksize)) {
1915 /*
1916 * Use adaptec standard fictitious geometry
1917 * this depends on which controller (e.g. 1542C is
1918 * different. but we have to put SOMETHING here..)
1919 */
1920 dp->heads = 64;
1921 dp->sectors = 32;
1922 dp->cyls = dp->disksize / (64 * 32);
1923 }
1924 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1925 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1926 }
1927
1928 static int
1929 sd_flush(struct sd_softc *sd, int flags)
1930 {
1931 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1932 struct scsi_synchronize_cache cmd;
1933
1934 /*
1935 * If the device is SCSI-2, issue a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE.
1936 * We issue with address 0 length 0, which should be
1937 * interpreted by the device as "all remaining blocks
1938 * starting at address 0". We ignore ILLEGAL REQUEST
1939 * in the event that the command is not supported by
1940 * the device, and poll for completion so that we know
1941 * that the cache has actually been flushed.
1942 *
1943 * Unless, that is, the device can't handle the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
1944 * command, as indicated by our quirks flags.
1945 *
1946 * XXX What about older devices?
1947 */
1948 if (periph->periph_version < 2 ||
1949 (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE))
1950 return (0);
1951
1952 sd->flags |= SDF_FLUSHING;
1953 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1954 cmd.opcode = SCSI_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE;
1955
1956 return (scsipi_command(periph, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0, 0,
1957 SDRETRIES, 100000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST));
1958 }
1959
1960 static int
1961 sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int *bitsp)
1962 {
1963 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1964 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1965 int error, bits = 0;
1966 int big;
1967 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1968
1969 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
1970 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1971
1972 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1973 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
1974 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
1975 if (error)
1976 return (error);
1977
1978 if (big)
1979 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
1980 else
1981 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
1982
1983 if ((pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD) == 0)
1984 bits |= DKCACHE_READ;
1985 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
1986 bits |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
1987 if (pages->caching_params.pg_code & PGCODE_PS)
1988 bits |= DKCACHE_SAVE;
1989
1990 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1991 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
1992 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params),
1993 SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CHANGEABLE|8, 0, &big);
1994 if (error == 0) {
1995 if (big)
1996 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
1997 else
1998 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
1999
2000 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD)
2001 bits |= DKCACHE_RCHANGE;
2002 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2003 bits |= DKCACHE_WCHANGE;
2004 }
2005
2006 *bitsp = bits;
2007
2008 return (0);
2009 }
2010
2011 static int
2012 sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int bits)
2013 {
2014 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
2015 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
2016 int error;
2017 uint8_t oflags, byte2 = 0;
2018 int big;
2019 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2020
2021 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2022 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2023
2024 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2025 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2026 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2027 if (error)
2028 return (error);
2029
2030 if (big)
2031 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2032 else
2033 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2034
2035 oflags = pages->caching_params.flags;
2036
2037 if (bits & DKCACHE_READ)
2038 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_RCD;
2039 else
2040 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_RCD;
2041
2042 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
2043 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_WCE;
2044 else
2045 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_WCE;
2046
2047 if (oflags == pages->caching_params.flags)
2048 return (0);
2049
2050 pages->caching_params.pg_code &= PGCODE_MASK;
2051
2052 if (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE)
2053 byte2 |= SMS_SP;
2054
2055 return (sd_mode_select(sd, byte2|SMS_PF, &scsipi_sense,
2056 sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_page_header) +
2057 pages->caching_params.pg_length, 0, big));
2058 }
2059