sd.c revision 1.229 1 /* $NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.229 2004/10/28 07:07:45 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au)
41 * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42 *
43 * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44 * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45 * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46 * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47 * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48 *
49 * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50 * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51 * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52 *
53 * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au) Sept 1992
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.229 2004/10/28 07:07:45 yamt Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_scsi.h"
60 #include "rnd.h"
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/file.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
69 #include <sys/buf.h>
70 #include <sys/bufq.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/errno.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #if NRND > 0
81 #include <sys/rnd.h>
82 #endif
83
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
85 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
88 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
89 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
90 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>
91
92 #define SDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
93 #define SDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
94 #define SDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
95 #define MAKESDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
96
97 #define SDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKESDDEV(major(dev), SDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
98
99 static void sdminphys(struct buf *);
100 static void sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
101 static void sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *);
102 static void sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *);
103 static void sdrestart(void *);
104 static void sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *, int);
105 static void sd_shutdown(void *);
106 static int sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *);
107
108 static int sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
109 int, int *);
110 static int sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
111 int);
112 static int sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
113 int);
114 static int sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
115 static int sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
116 static int sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
117 int);
118 static int sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
119 int);
120
121 static int sd_flush(struct sd_softc *, int);
122 static int sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *, int *);
123 static int sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *, int);
124
125 static int sdmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
126 static void sdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
127 static int sdactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
128 static int sddetach(struct device *, int);
129
130 CFATTACH_DECL(sd, sizeof(struct sd_softc), sdmatch, sdattach, sddetach,
131 sdactivate);
132
133 extern struct cfdriver sd_cd;
134
135 static const struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern sd_patterns[] = {
136 {T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
137 "", "", ""},
138 {T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
139 "", "", ""},
140 {T_OPTICAL, T_FIXED,
141 "", "", ""},
142 {T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
143 "", "", ""},
144 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
145 "", "", ""},
146 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
147 "", "", ""},
148 };
149
150 static dev_type_open(sdopen);
151 static dev_type_close(sdclose);
152 static dev_type_read(sdread);
153 static dev_type_write(sdwrite);
154 static dev_type_ioctl(sdioctl);
155 static dev_type_strategy(sdstrategy);
156 static dev_type_dump(sddump);
157 static dev_type_size(sdsize);
158
159 const struct bdevsw sd_bdevsw = {
160 sdopen, sdclose, sdstrategy, sdioctl, sddump, sdsize, D_DISK
161 };
162
163 const struct cdevsw sd_cdevsw = {
164 sdopen, sdclose, sdread, sdwrite, sdioctl,
165 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
166 };
167
168 static struct dkdriver sddkdriver = { sdstrategy, sdminphys };
169
170 static const struct scsipi_periphsw sd_switch = {
171 sd_interpret_sense, /* check our error handler first */
172 sdstart, /* have a queue, served by this */
173 NULL, /* have no async handler */
174 sddone, /* deal with stats at interrupt time */
175 };
176
177 struct sd_mode_sense_data {
178 /*
179 * XXX
180 * We are not going to parse this as-is -- it just has to be large
181 * enough.
182 */
183 union {
184 struct scsipi_mode_header small;
185 struct scsipi_mode_header_big big;
186 } header;
187 struct scsi_blk_desc blk_desc;
188 union scsi_disk_pages pages;
189 };
190
191 /*
192 * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
193 * A device suitable for this driver
194 */
195 static int
196 sdmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
197 {
198 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
199 int priority;
200
201 (void)scsipi_inqmatch(&sa->sa_inqbuf,
202 (caddr_t)sd_patterns, sizeof(sd_patterns) / sizeof(sd_patterns[0]),
203 sizeof(sd_patterns[0]), &priority);
204
205 return (priority);
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Attach routine common to atapi & scsi.
210 */
211 static void
212 sdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
213 {
214 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)self;
215 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
216 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
217 int error, result;
218 struct disk_parms *dp = &sd->params;
219 char pbuf[9];
220
221 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdattach: "));
222
223 sd->type = (sa->sa_inqbuf.type & SID_TYPE);
224 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
225 periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_ONLYBIG | PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE;
226
227 if (scsipi_periph_bustype(sa->sa_periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
228 periph->periph_version == 0)
229 sd->flags |= SDF_ANCIENT;
230
231 bufq_alloc(&sd->buf_queue,
232 BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT()|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
233
234 callout_init(&sd->sc_callout);
235
236 /*
237 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
238 */
239 sd->sc_periph = periph;
240
241 periph->periph_dev = &sd->sc_dev;
242 periph->periph_switch = &sd_switch;
243
244 /*
245 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
246 * supported by the adapter. This will either be
247 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
248 */
249 periph->periph_openings =
250 SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
251 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
252
253 /*
254 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
255 */
256 sd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &sddkdriver;
257 sd->sc_dk.dk_name = sd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
258 disk_attach(&sd->sc_dk);
259
260 /*
261 * Use the subdriver to request information regarding the drive.
262 */
263 aprint_naive("\n");
264 aprint_normal("\n");
265
266 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
267 XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
268 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_SILENT_NODEV);
269
270 if (error)
271 result = SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE;
272 else
273 result = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY);
274 aprint_normal("%s: ", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
275 switch (result) {
276 case SDGP_RESULT_OK:
277 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
278 (u_int64_t)dp->disksize * dp->blksize);
279 aprint_normal(
280 "%s, %ld cyl, %ld head, %ld sec, %ld bytes/sect x %llu sectors",
281 pbuf, dp->cyls, dp->heads, dp->sectors, dp->blksize,
282 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize);
283 break;
284
285 case SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE:
286 aprint_normal("drive offline");
287 break;
288
289 case SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED:
290 aprint_normal("unformatted media");
291 break;
292
293 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
294 default:
295 panic("sdattach: unknown result from get_parms");
296 break;
297 #endif
298 }
299 aprint_normal("\n");
300
301 /*
302 * Establish a shutdown hook so that we can ensure that
303 * our data has actually made it onto the platter at
304 * shutdown time. Note that this relies on the fact
305 * that the shutdown hook code puts us at the head of
306 * the list (thus guaranteeing that our hook runs before
307 * our ancestors').
308 */
309 if ((sd->sc_sdhook =
310 shutdownhook_establish(sd_shutdown, sd)) == NULL)
311 aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
312 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
313
314 #if NRND > 0
315 /*
316 * attach the device into the random source list
317 */
318 rnd_attach_source(&sd->rnd_source, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
319 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
320 #endif
321
322 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
323 dkwedge_discover(&sd->sc_dk);
324 }
325
326 static int
327 sdactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
328 {
329 int rv = 0;
330
331 switch (act) {
332 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
333 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
334 break;
335
336 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
337 /*
338 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
339 */
340 break;
341 }
342 return (rv);
343 }
344
345 static int
346 sddetach(struct device *self, int flags)
347 {
348 struct sd_softc *sd = (struct sd_softc *) self;
349 struct buf *bp;
350 int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
351
352 /* locate the major number */
353 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_bdevsw);
354 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_cdevsw);
355
356 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
357 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
358 mn = SDMINOR(self->dv_unit, i);
359 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
360 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
361 }
362
363 /* kill any pending restart */
364 callout_stop(&sd->sc_callout);
365
366 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
367 dkwedge_delall(&sd->sc_dk);
368
369 s = splbio();
370
371 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
372 while ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
373 bp->b_error = EIO;
374 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
375 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
376 biodone(bp);
377 }
378
379 bufq_free(&sd->buf_queue);
380
381 /* Kill off any pending commands. */
382 scsipi_kill_pending(sd->sc_periph);
383
384 splx(s);
385
386 /* Detach from the disk list. */
387 disk_detach(&sd->sc_dk);
388
389 /* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
390 shutdownhook_disestablish(sd->sc_sdhook);
391
392 #if NRND > 0
393 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
394 rnd_detach_source(&sd->rnd_source);
395 #endif
396
397 return (0);
398 }
399
400 /*
401 * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
402 */
403 static int
404 sdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
405 {
406 struct sd_softc *sd;
407 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
408 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
409 int unit, part;
410 int error;
411
412 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
413 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
414 return (ENXIO);
415 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
416 if (sd == NULL)
417 return (ENXIO);
418
419 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
420 return (ENODEV);
421
422 part = SDPART(dev);
423
424 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
425 return (error);
426
427 /*
428 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
429 * need to fail.
430 */
431 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
432 error = EBUSY;
433 goto bad1;
434 }
435
436 periph = sd->sc_periph;
437 adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
438
439 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
440 ("sdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
441 sd_cd.cd_ndevs, part));
442
443 /*
444 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
445 * to the adapter.
446 */
447 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
448 (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
449 goto bad1;
450
451 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
452 /*
453 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
454 * disallow further opens of non-raw partition
455 */
456 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
457 (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)) {
458 error = EIO;
459 goto bad2;
460 }
461 } else {
462 int silent;
463
464 if (part == RAW_PART && fmt == S_IFCHR)
465 silent = XS_CTL_SILENT;
466 else
467 silent = 0;
468
469 /* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
470 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
471 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
472 silent);
473
474 /*
475 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
476 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
477 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
478 */
479 if (error == EIO) {
480 int error2;
481
482 error2 = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, silent);
483 switch (error2) {
484 case 0:
485 error = 0;
486 break;
487 case EIO:
488 case EINVAL:
489 break;
490 default:
491 error = error2;
492 break;
493 }
494 }
495 if (error) {
496 if (silent)
497 goto out;
498 goto bad2;
499 }
500
501 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
502
503 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
504 /* Lock the pack in. */
505 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_PREVENT,
506 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
507 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
508 if (error)
509 goto bad3;
510 }
511
512 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
513 int param_error;
514 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
515
516 /*
517 * Load the physical device parameters.
518 *
519 * Note that if media is present but unformatted,
520 * we allow the open (so that it can be formatted!).
521 * The drive should refuse real I/O, if the media is
522 * unformatted.
523 */
524 if ((param_error = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, 0))
525 == SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE) {
526 error = ENXIO;
527 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
528 goto bad3;
529 }
530 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
531
532 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
533 if (param_error == 0) {
534 sdgetdisklabel(sd);
535 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
536 ("Disklabel loaded "));
537 }
538 }
539 }
540
541 /* Check that the partition exists. */
542 if (part != RAW_PART &&
543 (part >= sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
544 sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
545 error = ENXIO;
546 goto bad3;
547 }
548
549 out: /* Insure only one open at a time. */
550 switch (fmt) {
551 case S_IFCHR:
552 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
553 break;
554 case S_IFBLK:
555 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
556 break;
557 }
558 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
559 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
560
561 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
562 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
563 return (0);
564
565 bad3:
566 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
567 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
568 scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
569 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
570 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
571 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
572 }
573
574 bad2:
575 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
576 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
577
578 bad1:
579 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
580 return (error);
581 }
582
583 /*
584 * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST occurence of an open
585 * device. Convenient now but usually a pain.
586 */
587 static int
588 sdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
589 {
590 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
591 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
592 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
593 int part = SDPART(dev);
594 int error;
595
596 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
597 return (error);
598
599 switch (fmt) {
600 case S_IFCHR:
601 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
602 break;
603 case S_IFBLK:
604 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
605 break;
606 }
607 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
608 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
609
610 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
611 /*
612 * If the disk cache needs flushing, and the disk supports
613 * it, do it now.
614 */
615 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
616 if (sd_flush(sd, 0)) {
617 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
618 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
619 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
620 } else
621 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
622 }
623
624 if (! (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL))
625 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
626
627 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
628
629 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
630 scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
631 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
632 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
633 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
634
635 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
636
637 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
638 }
639
640 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
641 return (0);
642 }
643
644 /*
645 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
646 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
647 * only one physical transfer.
648 */
649 static void
650 sdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
651 {
652 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
653 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
654 struct disklabel *lp;
655 daddr_t blkno;
656 int s;
657 boolean_t sector_aligned;
658
659 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstrategy "));
660 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
661 ("%d bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
662 /*
663 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
664 */
665 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 ||
666 (sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
667 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
668 bp->b_error = EIO;
669 else
670 bp->b_error = ENODEV;
671 goto bad;
672 }
673
674 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
675
676 /*
677 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not be
678 * negative.
679 */
680 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE) {
681 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) == 0;
682 } else {
683 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) == 0;
684 }
685 if (!sector_aligned || bp->b_blkno < 0) {
686 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
687 goto bad;
688 }
689 /*
690 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
691 */
692 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
693 goto done;
694
695 /*
696 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
697 * If end of partition, just return.
698 */
699 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
700 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
701 sd->params.disksize512) <= 0)
702 goto done;
703 } else {
704 if (bounds_check_with_label(&sd->sc_dk, bp,
705 (sd->flags & (SDF_WLABEL|SDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
706 goto done;
707 }
708
709 /*
710 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
711 * terms of the device's logical block size.
712 */
713 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
714 blkno = bp->b_blkno;
715 else if (lp->d_secsize > DEV_BSIZE)
716 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
717 else
718 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
719
720 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
721 blkno += lp->d_partitions[SDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
722
723 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
724
725 s = splbio();
726
727 /*
728 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
729 *
730 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
731 * XXX include tagged queueing.
732 */
733 BUFQ_PUT(&sd->buf_queue, bp);
734
735 /*
736 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
737 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
738 */
739 sdstart(sd->sc_periph);
740
741 splx(s);
742 return;
743
744 bad:
745 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
746 done:
747 /*
748 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
749 */
750 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
751 biodone(bp);
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * sdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
756 * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
757 * It dequeues the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
758 * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
759 * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
760 * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
761 * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (sdstrategy)
762 *
763 * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
764 * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
765 * continues to be drained.
766 *
767 * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
768 * sdstart() is called at splbio from sdstrategy, sdrestart and scsipi_done
769 */
770 static void
771 sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
772 {
773 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
774 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
775 struct buf *bp = 0;
776 struct scsipi_rw_big cmd_big;
777 struct scsi_rw cmd_small;
778 struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
779 struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
780 int nblks, cmdlen, error, flags;
781
782 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstart "));
783 /*
784 * Check if the device has room for another command
785 */
786 while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
787 /*
788 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
789 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
790 * way and let it run (user level wait).
791 */
792 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
793 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
794 wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
795 return;
796 }
797
798 /*
799 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
800 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
801 * re-opened
802 */
803 if (__predict_false(
804 (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)) {
805 if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
806 bp->b_error = EIO;
807 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
808 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
809 biodone(bp);
810 continue;
811 } else {
812 return;
813 }
814 }
815
816 /*
817 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
818 */
819 if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
820 return;
821
822 /*
823 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
824 */
825
826 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
827 nblks = bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT;
828 else
829 nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lp->d_secsize);
830
831 /*
832 * Fill out the scsi command. If the transfer will
833 * fit in a "small" cdb, use it.
834 */
835 if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
836 ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
837 !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG)) {
838 /*
839 * We can fit in a small cdb.
840 */
841 memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
842 cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
843 SCSI_READ_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_COMMAND;
844 _lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
845 cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
846 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
847 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
848 } else {
849 /*
850 * Need a large cdb.
851 */
852 memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
853 cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
854 READ_BIG : WRITE_BIG;
855 _lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
856 _lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
857 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
858 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
859 }
860
861 /* Instrumentation. */
862 disk_busy(&sd->sc_dk);
863
864 /*
865 * Mark the disk dirty so that the cache will be
866 * flushed on close.
867 */
868 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
869 sd->flags |= SDF_DIRTY;
870
871 /*
872 * Figure out what flags to use.
873 */
874 flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC|XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
875 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
876 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
877 else
878 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
879
880 /*
881 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
882 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
883 */
884 xs = scsipi_make_xs(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
885 (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
886 SDRETRIES, SD_IO_TIMEOUT, bp, flags);
887 if (__predict_false(xs == NULL)) {
888 /*
889 * out of memory. Keep this buffer in the queue, and
890 * retry later.
891 */
892 callout_reset(&sd->sc_callout, hz / 2, sdrestart,
893 periph);
894 return;
895 }
896 /*
897 * need to dequeue the buffer before queuing the command,
898 * because cdstart may be called recursively from the
899 * HBA driver
900 */
901 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
902 if (BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue) != bp)
903 panic("sdstart(): dequeued wrong buf");
904 #else
905 BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue);
906 #endif
907 error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs);
908 /* with a scsipi_xfer preallocated, scsipi_command can't fail */
909 KASSERT(error == 0);
910 }
911 }
912
913 static void
914 sdrestart(void *v)
915 {
916 int s = splbio();
917 sdstart((struct scsipi_periph *)v);
918 splx(s);
919 }
920
921 static void
922 sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *xs, int error)
923 {
924 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
925 struct buf *bp = xs->bp;
926
927 if (sd->flags & SDF_FLUSHING) {
928 /* Flush completed, no longer dirty. */
929 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
930 }
931
932 if (bp) {
933 bp->b_error = error;
934 bp->b_resid = xs->resid;
935 if (error)
936 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
937
938 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
939 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
940 #if NRND > 0
941 rnd_add_uint32(&sd->rnd_source, bp->b_rawblkno);
942 #endif
943
944 biodone(bp);
945 }
946 }
947
948 static void
949 sdminphys(struct buf *bp)
950 {
951 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
952 long max;
953
954 /*
955 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
956 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
957 *
958 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
959 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
960 * by settng the "length" to 0. However, we're conservative
961 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
962 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0. A length of 0
963 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
964 */
965 if ((sd->flags & SDF_ANCIENT) &&
966 ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags &
967 (PERIPH_REMOVABLE | PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED)) != PERIPH_REMOVABLE)) {
968 max = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
969
970 if (bp->b_bcount > max)
971 bp->b_bcount = max;
972 }
973
974 scsipi_adapter_minphys(sd->sc_periph->periph_channel, bp);
975 }
976
977 static int
978 sdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
979 {
980
981 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, sdminphys, uio));
982 }
983
984 static int
985 sdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
986 {
987
988 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, sdminphys, uio));
989 }
990
991 /*
992 * Perform special action on behalf of the user
993 * Knows about the internals of this device
994 */
995 static int
996 sdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p)
997 {
998 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
999 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1000 int part = SDPART(dev);
1001 int error = 0;
1002 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1003 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1004 #endif
1005
1006 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
1007
1008 /*
1009 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
1010 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
1011 */
1012 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
1013 switch (cmd) {
1014 case DIOCKLABEL:
1015 case DIOCWLABEL:
1016 case DIOCLOCK:
1017 case DIOCEJECT:
1018 case ODIOCEJECT:
1019 case DIOCGCACHE:
1020 case DIOCSCACHE:
1021 case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
1022 case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
1023 case SCIOCCOMMAND:
1024 case SCIOCDEBUG:
1025 if (part == RAW_PART)
1026 break;
1027 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1028 default:
1029 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
1030 return (ENODEV);
1031 else
1032 return (EIO);
1033 }
1034 }
1035
1036 switch (cmd) {
1037 case DIOCGDINFO:
1038 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(sd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1039 return (0);
1040
1041 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1042 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1043 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1044 if (newlabel == NULL)
1045 return EIO;
1046 memcpy(newlabel, sd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof (*newlabel));
1047 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1048 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1049 else
1050 error = ENOTTY;
1051 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1052 return error;
1053 #endif
1054
1055 case DIOCGPART:
1056 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1057 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1058 &sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
1059 return (0);
1060
1061 case DIOCWDINFO:
1062 case DIOCSDINFO:
1063 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1064 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1065 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1066 #endif
1067 {
1068 struct disklabel *lp;
1069
1070 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1071 return (EBADF);
1072
1073 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1074 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1075 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1076 if (newlabel == NULL)
1077 return EIO;
1078 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1079 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1080 lp = newlabel;
1081 } else
1082 #endif
1083 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1084
1085 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock,
1086 LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
1087 goto bad;
1088 sd->flags |= SDF_LABELLING;
1089
1090 error = setdisklabel(sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1091 lp, /*sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1092 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1093 if (error == 0) {
1094 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1095 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1096 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1097 #endif
1098 )
1099 error = writedisklabel(SDLABELDEV(dev),
1100 sdstrategy, sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1101 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1102 }
1103
1104 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LABELLING;
1105 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1106 bad:
1107 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1108 if (newlabel != NULL)
1109 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1110 #endif
1111 return (error);
1112 }
1113
1114 case DIOCKLABEL:
1115 if (*(int *)addr)
1116 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1117 else
1118 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1119 return (0);
1120
1121 case DIOCWLABEL:
1122 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1123 return (EBADF);
1124 if (*(int *)addr)
1125 sd->flags |= SDF_WLABEL;
1126 else
1127 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WLABEL;
1128 return (0);
1129
1130 case DIOCLOCK:
1131 return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1132 (*(int *)addr) ? PR_PREVENT : PR_ALLOW, 0));
1133
1134 case DIOCEJECT:
1135 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
1136 return (ENOTTY);
1137 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1138 /*
1139 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1140 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1141 */
1142 if ((sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1143 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1144 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1145 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
1146 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1147 if (error)
1148 return (error);
1149 } else {
1150 return (EBUSY);
1151 }
1152 }
1153 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1154 case ODIOCEJECT:
1155 return ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0 ?
1156 ENOTTY : scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1157
1158 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1159 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1160 return (0);
1161
1162 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1163 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1164 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1165 if (newlabel == NULL)
1166 return EIO;
1167 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, newlabel);
1168 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1169 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1170 else
1171 error = ENOTTY;
1172 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1173 return error;
1174 #endif
1175
1176 case DIOCGCACHE:
1177 return (sd_getcache(sd, (int *) addr));
1178
1179 case DIOCSCACHE:
1180 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1181 return (EBADF);
1182 return (sd_setcache(sd, *(int *) addr));
1183
1184 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1185 /*
1186 * XXX Do we really need to care about having a writable
1187 * file descriptor here?
1188 */
1189 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1190 return (EBADF);
1191 if (((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 || *(int *)addr != 0)) {
1192 error = sd_flush(sd, 0);
1193 if (error)
1194 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1195 else
1196 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1197 } else
1198 error = 0;
1199 return (error);
1200
1201 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1202 {
1203 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1204
1205 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1206 return (EBADF);
1207
1208 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1209 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1210 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1211 }
1212
1213 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1214 {
1215 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1216
1217 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1218 return (EBADF);
1219
1220 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1221 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1222 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1223 }
1224
1225 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1226 {
1227 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1228
1229 return (dkwedge_list(&sd->sc_dk, dkwl, p));
1230 }
1231
1232 default:
1233 if (part != RAW_PART)
1234 return (ENOTTY);
1235 return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, p));
1236 }
1237
1238 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1239 panic("sdioctl: impossible");
1240 #endif
1241 }
1242
1243 static void
1244 sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disklabel *lp)
1245 {
1246
1247 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1248
1249 lp->d_secsize = sd->params.blksize;
1250 lp->d_ntracks = sd->params.heads;
1251 lp->d_nsectors = sd->params.sectors;
1252 lp->d_ncylinders = sd->params.cyls;
1253 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1254
1255 switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(sd->sc_periph)) {
1256 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1257 lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1258 break;
1259 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1260 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1261 break;
1262 }
1263 /*
1264 * XXX
1265 * We could probe the mode pages to figure out what kind of disc it is.
1266 * Is this worthwhile?
1267 */
1268 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "mydisk", 16);
1269 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1270 lp->d_secperunit = sd->params.disksize;
1271 lp->d_rpm = sd->params.rot_rate;
1272 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1273 lp->d_flags = sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE ?
1274 D_REMOVABLE : 0;
1275
1276 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1277 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1278 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1279 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1280 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1281
1282 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1283 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1284 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1285 }
1286
1287
1288 /*
1289 * Load the label information on the named device
1290 */
1291 static void
1292 sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *sd)
1293 {
1294 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1295 const char *errstring;
1296
1297 memset(sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1298
1299 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, lp);
1300
1301 if (lp->d_secpercyl == 0) {
1302 lp->d_secpercyl = 100;
1303 /* as long as it's not 0 - readdisklabel divides by it (?) */
1304 }
1305
1306 /*
1307 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
1308 */
1309 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKESDDEV(0, sd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
1310 sdstrategy, lp, sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1311 if (errstring) {
1312 printf("%s: %s\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1313 return;
1314 }
1315 }
1316
1317 static void
1318 sd_shutdown(void *arg)
1319 {
1320 struct sd_softc *sd = arg;
1321
1322 /*
1323 * If the disk cache needs to be flushed, and the disk supports
1324 * it, flush it. We're cold at this point, so we poll for
1325 * completion.
1326 */
1327 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
1328 if (sd_flush(sd, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_POLL)) {
1329 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
1330 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1331 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1332 } else
1333 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1334 }
1335 }
1336
1337 /*
1338 * Check Errors
1339 */
1340 static int
1341 sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
1342 {
1343 struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
1344 struct scsipi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
1345 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
1346 int s, error, retval = EJUSTRETURN;
1347
1348 /*
1349 * If the periph is already recovering, just do the normal
1350 * error processing.
1351 */
1352 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_RECOVERING)
1353 return (retval);
1354
1355 /*
1356 * If the device is not open yet, let the generic code handle it.
1357 */
1358 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1359 return (retval);
1360
1361 /*
1362 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
1363 * the generic code handle it.
1364 */
1365 if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x70 &&
1366 (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x71)
1367 return (retval);
1368
1369 if ((sense->flags & SSD_KEY) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
1370 sense->add_sense_code == 0x4) {
1371 if (sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x01) {
1372 /*
1373 * Unit In The Process Of Becoming Ready.
1374 */
1375 printf("%s: waiting for pack to spin up...\n",
1376 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1377 if (!callout_pending(&periph->periph_callout))
1378 scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
1379 callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
1380 5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
1381 retval = ERESTART;
1382 } else if (sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x02) {
1383 printf("%s: pack is stopped, restarting...\n",
1384 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1385 s = splbio();
1386 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1387 splx(s);
1388 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
1389 XS_CTL_URGENT|XS_CTL_HEAD_TAG|
1390 XS_CTL_THAW_PERIPH|XS_CTL_FREEZE_PERIPH);
1391 if (error) {
1392 printf("%s: unable to restart pack\n",
1393 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1394 retval = error;
1395 } else
1396 retval = ERESTART;
1397 s = splbio();
1398 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1399 splx(s);
1400 }
1401 }
1402 if ((sense->flags & SSD_KEY) == SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR &&
1403 sense->add_sense_code == 0x31 &&
1404 sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x00) { /* maybe for any asq ? */
1405 /* Medium Format Corrupted */
1406 retval = EFTYPE;
1407 }
1408 return (retval);
1409 }
1410
1411
1412 static int
1413 sdsize(dev_t dev)
1414 {
1415 struct sd_softc *sd;
1416 int part, unit, omask;
1417 int size;
1418
1419 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
1420 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1421 return (-1);
1422 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1423 if (sd == NULL)
1424 return (-1);
1425
1426 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1427 return (-1);
1428
1429 part = SDPART(dev);
1430 omask = sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1431
1432 if (omask == 0 && sdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1433 return (-1);
1434 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1435 size = -1;
1436 else if (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1437 size = -1;
1438 else
1439 size = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1440 (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1441 if (omask == 0 && sdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1442 return (-1);
1443 return (size);
1444 }
1445
1446 /* #define SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1447 static struct scsipi_xfer sx;
1448 static int sddoingadump;
1449
1450 /*
1451 * dump all of physical memory into the partition specified, starting
1452 * at offset 'dumplo' into the partition.
1453 */
1454 static int
1455 sddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
1456 {
1457 struct sd_softc *sd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1458 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1459 int unit, part;
1460 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1461 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1462 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1463 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1464 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1465 struct scsipi_rw_big cmd; /* write command */
1466 struct scsipi_xfer *xs; /* ... convenience */
1467 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1468 struct scsipi_channel *chan;
1469
1470 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1471 if (sddoingadump)
1472 return (EFAULT);
1473
1474 /* Mark as active early. */
1475 sddoingadump = 1;
1476
1477 unit = SDUNIT(dev); /* Decompose unit & partition. */
1478 part = SDPART(dev);
1479
1480 /* Check for acceptable drive number. */
1481 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs || (sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
1482 return (ENXIO);
1483
1484 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1485 return (ENODEV);
1486
1487 periph = sd->sc_periph;
1488 chan = periph->periph_channel;
1489
1490 /* Make sure it was initialized. */
1491 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1492 return (ENXIO);
1493
1494 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1495 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1496 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1497 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1498 return (EFAULT);
1499 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1500 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1501
1502 nsects = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
1503 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1504
1505 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1506 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + totwrt) > nsects))
1507 return (EINVAL);
1508
1509 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1510 blkno += sectoff;
1511
1512 xs = &sx;
1513
1514 while (totwrt > 0) {
1515 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1516 #ifndef SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1517 /*
1518 * Fill out the scsi command
1519 */
1520 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1521 cmd.opcode = WRITE_BIG;
1522 _lto4b(blkno, cmd.addr);
1523 _lto2b(nwrt, cmd.length);
1524 /*
1525 * Fill out the scsipi_xfer structure
1526 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
1527 * don't use scsipi_command() as it may want to wait
1528 * for an xs.
1529 */
1530 memset(xs, 0, sizeof(sx));
1531 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_NOSLEEP | XS_CTL_POLL |
1532 XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
1533 xs->xs_status = 0;
1534 xs->xs_periph = periph;
1535 xs->xs_retries = SDRETRIES;
1536 xs->timeout = 10000; /* 10000 millisecs for a disk ! */
1537 xs->cmd = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd;
1538 xs->cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
1539 xs->resid = nwrt * sectorsize;
1540 xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
1541 xs->bp = 0;
1542 xs->data = va;
1543 xs->datalen = nwrt * sectorsize;
1544
1545 /*
1546 * Pass all this info to the scsi driver.
1547 */
1548 scsipi_adapter_request(chan, ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER, xs);
1549 if ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0 ||
1550 xs->error != XS_NOERROR)
1551 return (EIO);
1552 #else /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1553 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1554 printf("sd%d: dump addr 0x%x, blk %d\n", unit, va, blkno);
1555 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1556 #endif /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1557
1558 /* update block count */
1559 totwrt -= nwrt;
1560 blkno += nwrt;
1561 va += sectorsize * nwrt;
1562 }
1563 sddoingadump = 0;
1564 return (0);
1565 }
1566
1567 static int
1568 sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1569 int page, int flags, int *big)
1570 {
1571
1572 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) &&
1573 !(sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE)) {
1574 *big = 1;
1575 return scsipi_mode_sense_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1576 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header_big),
1577 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1578 } else {
1579 *big = 0;
1580 return scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1581 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header),
1582 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1583 }
1584 }
1585
1586 static int
1587 sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1588 int flags, int big)
1589 {
1590
1591 if (big) {
1592 struct scsipi_mode_header_big *header = sense;
1593
1594 _lto2b(0, header->data_length);
1595 return scsipi_mode_select_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1596 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header_big),
1597 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1598 } else {
1599 struct scsipi_mode_header *header = sense;
1600
1601 header->data_length = 0;
1602 return scsipi_mode_select(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1603 size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header),
1604 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1605 }
1606 }
1607
1608 static int
1609 sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1610 {
1611 struct {
1612 struct scsipi_mode_header header;
1613 /* no block descriptor */
1614 u_int8_t pg_code; /* page code (should be 6) */
1615 u_int8_t pg_length; /* page length (should be 11) */
1616 u_int8_t wcd; /* bit0: cache disable */
1617 u_int8_t lbs[2]; /* logical block size */
1618 u_int8_t size[5]; /* number of log. blocks */
1619 u_int8_t pp; /* power/performance */
1620 u_int8_t flags;
1621 u_int8_t resvd;
1622 } scsipi_sense;
1623 u_int64_t sectors;
1624 int error;
1625
1626 /*
1627 * scsipi_size (ie "read capacity") and mode sense page 6
1628 * give the same information. Do both for now, and check
1629 * for consistency.
1630 * XXX probably differs for removable media
1631 */
1632 dp->blksize = 512;
1633 if ((sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags)) == 0)
1634 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1635
1636 error = scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, SMS_DBD, 6,
1637 &scsipi_sense.header, sizeof(scsipi_sense),
1638 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1639
1640 if (error != 0)
1641 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1642
1643 dp->blksize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.lbs);
1644 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1645 dp->blksize = 512;
1646
1647 /*
1648 * Create a pseudo-geometry.
1649 */
1650 dp->heads = 64;
1651 dp->sectors = 32;
1652 dp->cyls = sectors / (dp->heads * dp->sectors);
1653 dp->disksize = _5btol(scsipi_sense.size);
1654 if (dp->disksize <= UINT32_MAX && dp->disksize != sectors) {
1655 printf("RBC size: mode sense=%llu, get cap=%llu\n",
1656 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize,
1657 (unsigned long long)sectors);
1658 dp->disksize = sectors;
1659 }
1660 dp->disksize512 = (dp->disksize * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1661
1662 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1663 }
1664
1665 /*
1666 * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the * device and use the
1667 * results to fill out the disk parameter structure.
1668 */
1669 static int
1670 sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1671 {
1672 u_int64_t sectors;
1673 int error;
1674 #if 0
1675 int i;
1676 u_int8_t *p;
1677 #endif
1678
1679 dp->disksize = sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags);
1680 if (sectors == 0) {
1681 struct scsipi_read_format_capacities cmd;
1682 struct {
1683 struct scsipi_capacity_list_header header;
1684 struct scsipi_capacity_descriptor desc;
1685 } __attribute__((packed)) data;
1686
1687 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1688 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1689 cmd.opcode = READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
1690 _lto2b(sizeof(data), cmd.length);
1691
1692 error = scsipi_command(sd->sc_periph,
1693 (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), (void *)&data, sizeof(data),
1694 SDRETRIES, 20000, NULL,
1695 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1696 if (error == EFTYPE) {
1697 /* Medium Format Corrupted, handle as not formatted */
1698 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1699 }
1700 if (error || data.header.length == 0)
1701 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1702
1703 #if 0
1704 printf("rfc: length=%d\n", data.header.length);
1705 printf("rfc result:"); for (i = sizeof(struct scsipi_capacity_list_header) + data.header.length, p = (void *)&data; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1706 #endif
1707 switch (data.desc.byte5 & SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_MASK) {
1708 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_RESERVED:
1709 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_FORMATTED:
1710 break;
1711
1712 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_UNFORMATTED:
1713 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1714
1715 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_NONE:
1716 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1717 }
1718
1719 dp->disksize = sectors = _4btol(data.desc.nblks);
1720 if (sectors == 0)
1721 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1722
1723 dp->blksize = _3btol(data.desc.blklen);
1724 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1725 dp->blksize = 512;
1726 } else {
1727 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1728 int big, bsize;
1729 struct scsi_blk_desc *bdesc;
1730
1731 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1732 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1733 sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc), 0, flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1734 dp->blksize = 512;
1735 if (!error) {
1736 if (big) {
1737 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
1738 bsize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1739 } else {
1740 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
1741 bsize = scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1742 }
1743
1744 #if 0
1745 printf("page 0 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1746 printf("page 0 bsize=%d\n", bsize);
1747 printf("page 0 ok\n");
1748 #endif
1749
1750 if (bsize >= 8) {
1751 dp->blksize = _3btol(bdesc->blklen);
1752 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1753 dp->blksize = 512;
1754 }
1755 }
1756 }
1757
1758 dp->disksize512 = (sectors * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1759 return (0);
1760 }
1761
1762 static int
1763 sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1764 {
1765 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1766 int error;
1767 int big, poffset, byte2;
1768 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1769 #if 0
1770 int i;
1771 u_int8_t *p;
1772 #endif
1773
1774 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1775 again:
1776 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1777 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, byte2, &scsipi_sense,
1778 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1779 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.rigid_geometry), 4,
1780 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1781 if (error) {
1782 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1783 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1784 byte2 = 0;
1785 goto again;
1786 }
1787 return (error);
1788 }
1789
1790 if (big) {
1791 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1792 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1793 } else {
1794 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1795 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1796 }
1797
1798 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1799 #if 0
1800 printf("page 4 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1801 printf("page 4 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1802 #endif
1803
1804 if ((pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 4)
1805 return (ERESTART);
1806
1807 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1808 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d precomp, %d red_write, %d land_zone\n",
1809 _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl),
1810 pages->rigid_geometry.nheads,
1811 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_wp),
1812 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_rwc),
1813 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.land_zone)));
1814
1815 /*
1816 * KLUDGE!! (for zone recorded disks)
1817 * give a number of sectors so that sec * trks * cyls
1818 * is <= disk_size
1819 * can lead to wasted space! THINK ABOUT THIS !
1820 */
1821 dp->heads = pages->rigid_geometry.nheads;
1822 dp->cyls = _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl);
1823 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0)
1824 return (ERESTART);
1825 dp->sectors = dp->disksize / (dp->heads * dp->cyls); /* XXX */
1826
1827 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1828 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1829 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1830
1831 #if 0
1832 printf("page 4 ok\n");
1833 #endif
1834 return (0);
1835 }
1836
1837 static int
1838 sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1839 {
1840 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1841 int error;
1842 int big, poffset, byte2;
1843 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1844 #if 0
1845 int i;
1846 u_int8_t *p;
1847 #endif
1848
1849 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1850 again:
1851 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1852 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1853 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1854 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.flex_geometry), 5,
1855 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1856 if (error) {
1857 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1858 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1859 byte2 = 0;
1860 goto again;
1861 }
1862 return (error);
1863 }
1864
1865 if (big) {
1866 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1867 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1868 } else {
1869 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1870 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1871 }
1872
1873 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1874 #if 0
1875 printf("page 5 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1876 printf("page 5 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->flex_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1877 #endif
1878
1879 if ((pages->flex_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 5)
1880 return (ERESTART);
1881
1882 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1883 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d sec, %d bytes/sec\n",
1884 _3btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl),
1885 pages->flex_geometry.nheads,
1886 pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr,
1887 _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.bytes_s)));
1888
1889 dp->heads = pages->flex_geometry.nheads;
1890 dp->cyls = _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl);
1891 dp->sectors = pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr;
1892 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0 || dp->sectors == 0)
1893 return (ERESTART);
1894
1895 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1896 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1897 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1898
1899 #if 0
1900 printf("page 5 ok\n");
1901 #endif
1902 return (0);
1903 }
1904
1905 static int
1906 sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1907 {
1908 int error;
1909
1910 /*
1911 * If offline, the SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED flag will be
1912 * cleared by the caller if necessary.
1913 */
1914 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
1915 return (sd_get_simplifiedparms(sd, dp, flags));
1916
1917 error = sd_get_capacity(sd, dp, flags);
1918 if (error)
1919 return (error);
1920
1921 if (sd->type == T_OPTICAL)
1922 goto page0;
1923
1924 if (sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
1925 if (!sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags) ||
1926 !sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags))
1927 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1928 } else {
1929 if (!sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags) ||
1930 !sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags))
1931 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1932 }
1933
1934 page0:
1935 printf("%s: fabricating a geometry\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1936 /* Try calling driver's method for figuring out geometry. */
1937 if (!sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom ||
1938 !(*sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom)
1939 (sd->sc_periph, dp, dp->disksize)) {
1940 /*
1941 * Use adaptec standard fictitious geometry
1942 * this depends on which controller (e.g. 1542C is
1943 * different. but we have to put SOMETHING here..)
1944 */
1945 dp->heads = 64;
1946 dp->sectors = 32;
1947 dp->cyls = dp->disksize / (64 * 32);
1948 }
1949 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1950 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1951 }
1952
1953 static int
1954 sd_flush(struct sd_softc *sd, int flags)
1955 {
1956 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1957 struct scsi_synchronize_cache cmd;
1958
1959 /*
1960 * If the device is SCSI-2, issue a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE.
1961 * We issue with address 0 length 0, which should be
1962 * interpreted by the device as "all remaining blocks
1963 * starting at address 0". We ignore ILLEGAL REQUEST
1964 * in the event that the command is not supported by
1965 * the device, and poll for completion so that we know
1966 * that the cache has actually been flushed.
1967 *
1968 * Unless, that is, the device can't handle the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
1969 * command, as indicated by our quirks flags.
1970 *
1971 * XXX What about older devices?
1972 */
1973 if (periph->periph_version < 2 ||
1974 (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE))
1975 return (0);
1976
1977 sd->flags |= SDF_FLUSHING;
1978 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1979 cmd.opcode = SCSI_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE;
1980
1981 return (scsipi_command(periph, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0, 0,
1982 SDRETRIES, 100000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST));
1983 }
1984
1985 static int
1986 sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int *bitsp)
1987 {
1988 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1989 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1990 int error, bits = 0;
1991 int big;
1992 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1993
1994 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
1995 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1996
1997 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1998 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
1999 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2000 if (error)
2001 return (error);
2002
2003 if (big)
2004 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2005 else
2006 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2007
2008 if ((pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD) == 0)
2009 bits |= DKCACHE_READ;
2010 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2011 bits |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
2012 if (pages->caching_params.pg_code & PGCODE_PS)
2013 bits |= DKCACHE_SAVE;
2014
2015 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2016 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2017 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params),
2018 SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CHANGEABLE|8, 0, &big);
2019 if (error == 0) {
2020 if (big)
2021 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2022 else
2023 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2024
2025 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD)
2026 bits |= DKCACHE_RCHANGE;
2027 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2028 bits |= DKCACHE_WCHANGE;
2029 }
2030
2031 *bitsp = bits;
2032
2033 return (0);
2034 }
2035
2036 static int
2037 sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int bits)
2038 {
2039 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
2040 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
2041 int error;
2042 uint8_t oflags, byte2 = 0;
2043 int big;
2044 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2045
2046 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2047 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2048
2049 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2050 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2051 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2052 if (error)
2053 return (error);
2054
2055 if (big)
2056 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2057 else
2058 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2059
2060 oflags = pages->caching_params.flags;
2061
2062 if (bits & DKCACHE_READ)
2063 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_RCD;
2064 else
2065 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_RCD;
2066
2067 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
2068 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_WCE;
2069 else
2070 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_WCE;
2071
2072 if (oflags == pages->caching_params.flags)
2073 return (0);
2074
2075 pages->caching_params.pg_code &= PGCODE_MASK;
2076
2077 if (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE)
2078 byte2 |= SMS_SP;
2079
2080 return (sd_mode_select(sd, byte2|SMS_PF, &scsipi_sense,
2081 sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_page_header) +
2082 pages->caching_params.pg_length, 0, big));
2083 }
2084