sd.c revision 1.237 1 /* $NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.237 2005/02/27 00:27:48 perry Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au)
41 * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42 *
43 * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44 * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45 * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46 * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47 * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48 *
49 * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50 * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51 * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52 *
53 * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au) Sept 1992
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.237 2005/02/27 00:27:48 perry Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_scsi.h"
60 #include "rnd.h"
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/file.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
69 #include <sys/buf.h>
70 #include <sys/bufq.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/errno.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #if NRND > 0
81 #include <sys/rnd.h>
82 #endif
83
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_spc.h>
85 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
88 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
89 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
90 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
91 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>
92
93 #define SDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
94 #define SDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
95 #define SDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
96 #define MAKESDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
97
98 #define SDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKESDDEV(major(dev), SDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
99
100 static void sdminphys(struct buf *);
101 static void sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
102 static void sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *);
103 static void sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *);
104 static void sdrestart(void *);
105 static void sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *, int);
106 static void sd_shutdown(void *);
107 static int sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *);
108
109 static int sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
110 int, int *);
111 static int sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
112 int);
113 static int sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
114 int);
115 static int sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
116 static int sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
117 static int sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
118 int);
119 static int sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
120 int);
121
122 static int sd_flush(struct sd_softc *, int);
123 static int sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *, int *);
124 static int sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *, int);
125
126 static int sdmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
127 static void sdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
128 static int sdactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
129 static int sddetach(struct device *, int);
130
131 CFATTACH_DECL(sd, sizeof(struct sd_softc), sdmatch, sdattach, sddetach,
132 sdactivate);
133
134 extern struct cfdriver sd_cd;
135
136 static const struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern sd_patterns[] = {
137 {T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
138 "", "", ""},
139 {T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
140 "", "", ""},
141 {T_OPTICAL, T_FIXED,
142 "", "", ""},
143 {T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
144 "", "", ""},
145 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
146 "", "", ""},
147 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
148 "", "", ""},
149 };
150
151 static dev_type_open(sdopen);
152 static dev_type_close(sdclose);
153 static dev_type_read(sdread);
154 static dev_type_write(sdwrite);
155 static dev_type_ioctl(sdioctl);
156 static dev_type_strategy(sdstrategy);
157 static dev_type_dump(sddump);
158 static dev_type_size(sdsize);
159
160 const struct bdevsw sd_bdevsw = {
161 sdopen, sdclose, sdstrategy, sdioctl, sddump, sdsize, D_DISK
162 };
163
164 const struct cdevsw sd_cdevsw = {
165 sdopen, sdclose, sdread, sdwrite, sdioctl,
166 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
167 };
168
169 static struct dkdriver sddkdriver = { sdstrategy, sdminphys };
170
171 static const struct scsipi_periphsw sd_switch = {
172 sd_interpret_sense, /* check our error handler first */
173 sdstart, /* have a queue, served by this */
174 NULL, /* have no async handler */
175 sddone, /* deal with stats at interrupt time */
176 };
177
178 struct sd_mode_sense_data {
179 /*
180 * XXX
181 * We are not going to parse this as-is -- it just has to be large
182 * enough.
183 */
184 union {
185 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 small;
186 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10 big;
187 } header;
188 struct scsi_general_block_descriptor blk_desc;
189 union scsi_disk_pages pages;
190 };
191
192 /*
193 * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
194 * A device suitable for this driver
195 */
196 static int
197 sdmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
198 {
199 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
200 int priority;
201
202 (void)scsipi_inqmatch(&sa->sa_inqbuf,
203 (caddr_t)sd_patterns, sizeof(sd_patterns) / sizeof(sd_patterns[0]),
204 sizeof(sd_patterns[0]), &priority);
205
206 return (priority);
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Attach routine common to atapi & scsi.
211 */
212 static void
213 sdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
214 {
215 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)self;
216 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
217 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
218 int error, result;
219 struct disk_parms *dp = &sd->params;
220 char pbuf[9];
221
222 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdattach: "));
223
224 sd->type = (sa->sa_inqbuf.type & SID_TYPE);
225 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
226 periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_ONLYBIG | PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE;
227
228 if (scsipi_periph_bustype(sa->sa_periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
229 periph->periph_version == 0)
230 sd->flags |= SDF_ANCIENT;
231
232 bufq_alloc(&sd->buf_queue,
233 BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT()|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
234
235 callout_init(&sd->sc_callout);
236
237 /*
238 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
239 */
240 sd->sc_periph = periph;
241
242 periph->periph_dev = &sd->sc_dev;
243 periph->periph_switch = &sd_switch;
244
245 /*
246 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
247 * supported by the adapter. This will either be
248 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
249 */
250 periph->periph_openings =
251 SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
252 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
253
254 /*
255 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
256 */
257 sd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &sddkdriver;
258 sd->sc_dk.dk_name = sd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
259 disk_attach(&sd->sc_dk);
260
261 /*
262 * Use the subdriver to request information regarding the drive.
263 */
264 aprint_naive("\n");
265 aprint_normal("\n");
266
267 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
268 XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
269 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_SILENT_NODEV);
270
271 if (error)
272 result = SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE;
273 else
274 result = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY);
275 aprint_normal("%s: ", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
276 switch (result) {
277 case SDGP_RESULT_OK:
278 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
279 (u_int64_t)dp->disksize * dp->blksize);
280 aprint_normal(
281 "%s, %ld cyl, %ld head, %ld sec, %ld bytes/sect x %llu sectors",
282 pbuf, dp->cyls, dp->heads, dp->sectors, dp->blksize,
283 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize);
284 break;
285
286 case SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE:
287 aprint_normal("drive offline");
288 break;
289
290 case SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED:
291 aprint_normal("unformatted media");
292 break;
293
294 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
295 default:
296 panic("sdattach: unknown result from get_parms");
297 break;
298 #endif
299 }
300 aprint_normal("\n");
301
302 /*
303 * Establish a shutdown hook so that we can ensure that
304 * our data has actually made it onto the platter at
305 * shutdown time. Note that this relies on the fact
306 * that the shutdown hook code puts us at the head of
307 * the list (thus guaranteeing that our hook runs before
308 * our ancestors').
309 */
310 if ((sd->sc_sdhook =
311 shutdownhook_establish(sd_shutdown, sd)) == NULL)
312 aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
313 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
314
315 #if NRND > 0
316 /*
317 * attach the device into the random source list
318 */
319 rnd_attach_source(&sd->rnd_source, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
320 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
321 #endif
322
323 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
324 dkwedge_discover(&sd->sc_dk);
325 }
326
327 static int
328 sdactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
329 {
330 int rv = 0;
331
332 switch (act) {
333 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
334 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
335 break;
336
337 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
338 /*
339 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
340 */
341 break;
342 }
343 return (rv);
344 }
345
346 static int
347 sddetach(struct device *self, int flags)
348 {
349 struct sd_softc *sd = (struct sd_softc *) self;
350 struct buf *bp;
351 int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
352
353 /* locate the major number */
354 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_bdevsw);
355 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_cdevsw);
356
357 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
358 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
359 mn = SDMINOR(self->dv_unit, i);
360 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
361 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
362 }
363
364 /* kill any pending restart */
365 callout_stop(&sd->sc_callout);
366
367 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
368 dkwedge_delall(&sd->sc_dk);
369
370 s = splbio();
371
372 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
373 while ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
374 bp->b_error = EIO;
375 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
376 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
377 biodone(bp);
378 }
379
380 bufq_free(&sd->buf_queue);
381
382 /* Kill off any pending commands. */
383 scsipi_kill_pending(sd->sc_periph);
384
385 splx(s);
386
387 /* Detach from the disk list. */
388 disk_detach(&sd->sc_dk);
389
390 /* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
391 shutdownhook_disestablish(sd->sc_sdhook);
392
393 #if NRND > 0
394 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
395 rnd_detach_source(&sd->rnd_source);
396 #endif
397
398 return (0);
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
403 */
404 static int
405 sdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
406 {
407 struct sd_softc *sd;
408 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
409 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
410 int unit, part;
411 int error;
412
413 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
414 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
415 return (ENXIO);
416 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
417 if (sd == NULL)
418 return (ENXIO);
419
420 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
421 return (ENODEV);
422
423 part = SDPART(dev);
424
425 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
426 return (error);
427
428 /*
429 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
430 * need to fail.
431 */
432 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
433 error = EBUSY;
434 goto bad1;
435 }
436
437 periph = sd->sc_periph;
438 adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
439
440 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
441 ("sdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
442 sd_cd.cd_ndevs, part));
443
444 /*
445 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
446 * to the adapter.
447 */
448 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
449 (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
450 goto bad1;
451
452 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
453 /*
454 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
455 * disallow further opens of non-raw partition
456 */
457 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
458 (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)) {
459 error = EIO;
460 goto bad2;
461 }
462 } else {
463 int silent;
464
465 if (part == RAW_PART && fmt == S_IFCHR)
466 silent = XS_CTL_SILENT;
467 else
468 silent = 0;
469
470 /* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
471 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
472 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
473 silent);
474
475 /*
476 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
477 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
478 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
479 */
480 if (error == EIO) {
481 int error2;
482
483 error2 = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, silent);
484 switch (error2) {
485 case 0:
486 error = 0;
487 break;
488 case EIO:
489 case EINVAL:
490 break;
491 default:
492 error = error2;
493 break;
494 }
495 }
496 if (error) {
497 if (silent)
498 goto out;
499 goto bad2;
500 }
501
502 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
503
504 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
505 /* Lock the pack in. */
506 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_PREVENT_DT,
507 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
508 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
509 if (error)
510 goto bad3;
511 }
512
513 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
514 int param_error;
515 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
516
517 /*
518 * Load the physical device parameters.
519 *
520 * Note that if media is present but unformatted,
521 * we allow the open (so that it can be formatted!).
522 * The drive should refuse real I/O, if the media is
523 * unformatted.
524 */
525 if ((param_error = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, 0))
526 == SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE) {
527 error = ENXIO;
528 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
529 goto bad3;
530 }
531 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
532
533 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
534 if (param_error == 0) {
535 sdgetdisklabel(sd);
536 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
537 ("Disklabel loaded "));
538 }
539 }
540 }
541
542 /* Check that the partition exists. */
543 if (part != RAW_PART &&
544 (part >= sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
545 sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
546 error = ENXIO;
547 goto bad3;
548 }
549
550 out: /* Insure only one open at a time. */
551 switch (fmt) {
552 case S_IFCHR:
553 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
554 break;
555 case S_IFBLK:
556 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
557 break;
558 }
559 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
560 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
561
562 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
563 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
564 return (0);
565
566 bad3:
567 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
568 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
569 scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
570 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
571 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
572 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
573 }
574
575 bad2:
576 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
577 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
578
579 bad1:
580 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
581 return (error);
582 }
583
584 /*
585 * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST occurence of an open
586 * device. Convenient now but usually a pain.
587 */
588 static int
589 sdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
590 {
591 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
592 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
593 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
594 int part = SDPART(dev);
595 int error;
596
597 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
598 return (error);
599
600 switch (fmt) {
601 case S_IFCHR:
602 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
603 break;
604 case S_IFBLK:
605 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
606 break;
607 }
608 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
609 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
610
611 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
612 /*
613 * If the disk cache needs flushing, and the disk supports
614 * it, do it now.
615 */
616 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
617 if (sd_flush(sd, 0)) {
618 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
619 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
620 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
621 } else
622 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
623 }
624
625 if (! (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL))
626 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
627
628 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
629
630 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
631 scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
632 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
633 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
634 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
635
636 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
637
638 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
639 }
640
641 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
642 return (0);
643 }
644
645 /*
646 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
647 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
648 * only one physical transfer.
649 */
650 static void
651 sdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
652 {
653 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
654 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
655 struct disklabel *lp;
656 daddr_t blkno;
657 int s;
658 boolean_t sector_aligned;
659
660 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstrategy "));
661 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
662 ("%d bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
663 /*
664 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
665 */
666 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 ||
667 (sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
668 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
669 bp->b_error = EIO;
670 else
671 bp->b_error = ENODEV;
672 goto bad;
673 }
674
675 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
676
677 /*
678 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not be
679 * negative.
680 */
681 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE) {
682 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) == 0;
683 } else {
684 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) == 0;
685 }
686 if (!sector_aligned || bp->b_blkno < 0) {
687 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
688 goto bad;
689 }
690 /*
691 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
692 */
693 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
694 goto done;
695
696 /*
697 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
698 * If end of partition, just return.
699 */
700 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
701 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
702 sd->params.disksize512) <= 0)
703 goto done;
704 } else {
705 if (bounds_check_with_label(&sd->sc_dk, bp,
706 (sd->flags & (SDF_WLABEL|SDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
707 goto done;
708 }
709
710 /*
711 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
712 * terms of the device's logical block size.
713 */
714 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
715 blkno = bp->b_blkno;
716 else if (lp->d_secsize > DEV_BSIZE)
717 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
718 else
719 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
720
721 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
722 blkno += lp->d_partitions[SDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
723
724 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
725
726 s = splbio();
727
728 /*
729 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
730 *
731 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
732 * XXX include tagged queueing.
733 */
734 BUFQ_PUT(&sd->buf_queue, bp);
735
736 /*
737 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
738 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
739 */
740 sdstart(sd->sc_periph);
741
742 splx(s);
743 return;
744
745 bad:
746 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
747 done:
748 /*
749 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
750 */
751 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
752 biodone(bp);
753 }
754
755 /*
756 * sdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
757 * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
758 * It dequeues the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
759 * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
760 * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
761 * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
762 * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (sdstrategy)
763 *
764 * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
765 * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
766 * continues to be drained.
767 *
768 * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
769 * sdstart() is called at splbio from sdstrategy, sdrestart and scsipi_done
770 */
771 static void
772 sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
773 {
774 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
775 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
776 struct buf *bp = 0;
777 struct scsipi_rw_16 cmd16;
778 struct scsipi_rw_10 cmd_big;
779 struct scsi_rw_6 cmd_small;
780 struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
781 struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
782 int nblks, cmdlen, error, flags;
783
784 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstart "));
785 /*
786 * Check if the device has room for another command
787 */
788 while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
789 /*
790 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
791 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
792 * way and let it run (user level wait).
793 */
794 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
795 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
796 wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
797 return;
798 }
799
800 /*
801 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
802 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
803 * re-opened
804 */
805 if (__predict_false(
806 (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)) {
807 if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
808 bp->b_error = EIO;
809 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
810 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
811 biodone(bp);
812 continue;
813 } else {
814 return;
815 }
816 }
817
818 /*
819 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
820 */
821 if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
822 return;
823
824 /*
825 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
826 */
827
828 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
829 nblks = bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT;
830 else
831 nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lp->d_secsize);
832
833 /*
834 * Fill out the scsi command. Use the smallest CDB possible
835 * (6-byte, 10-byte, or 16-byte).
836 */
837 if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
838 ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
839 !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG)) {
840 /* 6-byte CDB */
841 memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
842 cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
843 SCSI_READ_6_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_6_COMMAND;
844 _lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
845 cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
846 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
847 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
848 } else if ((bp->b_rawblkno & 0xffffffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) {
849 /* 10-byte CDB */
850 memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
851 cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
852 READ_10 : WRITE_10;
853 _lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
854 _lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
855 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
856 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
857 } else {
858 /* 16-byte CDB */
859 memset(&cmd16, 0, sizeof(cmd16));
860 cmd16.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
861 READ_16 : WRITE_16;
862 _lto8b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd16.addr);
863 _lto4b(nblks, cmd16.length);
864 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd16);
865 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd16;
866 }
867
868 /* Instrumentation. */
869 disk_busy(&sd->sc_dk);
870
871 /*
872 * Mark the disk dirty so that the cache will be
873 * flushed on close.
874 */
875 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
876 sd->flags |= SDF_DIRTY;
877
878 /*
879 * Figure out what flags to use.
880 */
881 flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC|XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
882 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
883 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
884 else
885 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
886
887 /*
888 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
889 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
890 */
891 xs = scsipi_make_xs(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
892 (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
893 SDRETRIES, SD_IO_TIMEOUT, bp, flags);
894 if (__predict_false(xs == NULL)) {
895 /*
896 * out of memory. Keep this buffer in the queue, and
897 * retry later.
898 */
899 callout_reset(&sd->sc_callout, hz / 2, sdrestart,
900 periph);
901 return;
902 }
903 /*
904 * need to dequeue the buffer before queuing the command,
905 * because cdstart may be called recursively from the
906 * HBA driver
907 */
908 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
909 if (BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue) != bp)
910 panic("sdstart(): dequeued wrong buf");
911 #else
912 BUFQ_GET(&sd->buf_queue);
913 #endif
914 error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs);
915 /* with a scsipi_xfer preallocated, scsipi_command can't fail */
916 KASSERT(error == 0);
917 }
918 }
919
920 static void
921 sdrestart(void *v)
922 {
923 int s = splbio();
924 sdstart((struct scsipi_periph *)v);
925 splx(s);
926 }
927
928 static void
929 sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *xs, int error)
930 {
931 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
932 struct buf *bp = xs->bp;
933
934 if (sd->flags & SDF_FLUSHING) {
935 /* Flush completed, no longer dirty. */
936 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
937 }
938
939 if (bp) {
940 bp->b_error = error;
941 bp->b_resid = xs->resid;
942 if (error)
943 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
944
945 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
946 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
947 #if NRND > 0
948 rnd_add_uint32(&sd->rnd_source, bp->b_rawblkno);
949 #endif
950
951 biodone(bp);
952 }
953 }
954
955 static void
956 sdminphys(struct buf *bp)
957 {
958 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
959 long max;
960
961 /*
962 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
963 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
964 *
965 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
966 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
967 * by settng the "length" to 0. However, we're conservative
968 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
969 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0. A length of 0
970 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
971 */
972 if ((sd->flags & SDF_ANCIENT) &&
973 ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags &
974 (PERIPH_REMOVABLE | PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED)) != PERIPH_REMOVABLE)) {
975 max = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
976
977 if (bp->b_bcount > max)
978 bp->b_bcount = max;
979 }
980
981 scsipi_adapter_minphys(sd->sc_periph->periph_channel, bp);
982 }
983
984 static int
985 sdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
986 {
987
988 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, sdminphys, uio));
989 }
990
991 static int
992 sdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
993 {
994
995 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, sdminphys, uio));
996 }
997
998 /*
999 * Perform special action on behalf of the user
1000 * Knows about the internals of this device
1001 */
1002 static int
1003 sdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p)
1004 {
1005 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
1006 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1007 int part = SDPART(dev);
1008 int error = 0;
1009 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1010 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1011 #endif
1012
1013 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
1014
1015 /*
1016 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
1017 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
1018 */
1019 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
1020 switch (cmd) {
1021 case DIOCKLABEL:
1022 case DIOCWLABEL:
1023 case DIOCLOCK:
1024 case DIOCEJECT:
1025 case ODIOCEJECT:
1026 case DIOCGCACHE:
1027 case DIOCSCACHE:
1028 case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
1029 case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
1030 case SCIOCCOMMAND:
1031 case SCIOCDEBUG:
1032 if (part == RAW_PART)
1033 break;
1034 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1035 default:
1036 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
1037 return (ENODEV);
1038 else
1039 return (EIO);
1040 }
1041 }
1042
1043 switch (cmd) {
1044 case DIOCGDINFO:
1045 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(sd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1046 return (0);
1047
1048 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1049 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1050 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1051 if (newlabel == NULL)
1052 return EIO;
1053 memcpy(newlabel, sd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof (*newlabel));
1054 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1055 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1056 else
1057 error = ENOTTY;
1058 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1059 return error;
1060 #endif
1061
1062 case DIOCGPART:
1063 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1064 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1065 &sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
1066 return (0);
1067
1068 case DIOCWDINFO:
1069 case DIOCSDINFO:
1070 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1071 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1072 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1073 #endif
1074 {
1075 struct disklabel *lp;
1076
1077 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1078 return (EBADF);
1079
1080 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1081 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1082 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1083 if (newlabel == NULL)
1084 return EIO;
1085 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1086 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1087 lp = newlabel;
1088 } else
1089 #endif
1090 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1091
1092 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock,
1093 LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
1094 goto bad;
1095 sd->flags |= SDF_LABELLING;
1096
1097 error = setdisklabel(sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1098 lp, /*sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1099 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1100 if (error == 0) {
1101 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1102 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1103 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1104 #endif
1105 )
1106 error = writedisklabel(SDLABELDEV(dev),
1107 sdstrategy, sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1108 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1109 }
1110
1111 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LABELLING;
1112 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1113 bad:
1114 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1115 if (newlabel != NULL)
1116 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1117 #endif
1118 return (error);
1119 }
1120
1121 case DIOCKLABEL:
1122 if (*(int *)addr)
1123 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1124 else
1125 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1126 return (0);
1127
1128 case DIOCWLABEL:
1129 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1130 return (EBADF);
1131 if (*(int *)addr)
1132 sd->flags |= SDF_WLABEL;
1133 else
1134 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WLABEL;
1135 return (0);
1136
1137 case DIOCLOCK:
1138 return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1139 (*(int *)addr) ? SPAMR_PREVENT_DT : SPAMR_ALLOW, 0));
1140
1141 case DIOCEJECT:
1142 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
1143 return (ENOTTY);
1144 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1145 /*
1146 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1147 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1148 */
1149 if ((sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1150 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1151 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1152 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
1153 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1154 if (error)
1155 return (error);
1156 } else {
1157 return (EBUSY);
1158 }
1159 }
1160 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1161 case ODIOCEJECT:
1162 return ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0 ?
1163 ENOTTY : scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1164
1165 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1166 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1167 return (0);
1168
1169 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1170 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1171 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1172 if (newlabel == NULL)
1173 return EIO;
1174 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, newlabel);
1175 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1176 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1177 else
1178 error = ENOTTY;
1179 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1180 return error;
1181 #endif
1182
1183 case DIOCGCACHE:
1184 return (sd_getcache(sd, (int *) addr));
1185
1186 case DIOCSCACHE:
1187 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1188 return (EBADF);
1189 return (sd_setcache(sd, *(int *) addr));
1190
1191 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1192 /*
1193 * XXX Do we really need to care about having a writable
1194 * file descriptor here?
1195 */
1196 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1197 return (EBADF);
1198 if (((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 || *(int *)addr != 0)) {
1199 error = sd_flush(sd, 0);
1200 if (error)
1201 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1202 else
1203 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1204 } else
1205 error = 0;
1206 return (error);
1207
1208 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1209 {
1210 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1211
1212 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1213 return (EBADF);
1214
1215 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1216 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1217 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1218 }
1219
1220 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1221 {
1222 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1223
1224 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1225 return (EBADF);
1226
1227 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1228 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1229 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1230 }
1231
1232 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1233 {
1234 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1235
1236 return (dkwedge_list(&sd->sc_dk, dkwl, p));
1237 }
1238
1239 default:
1240 if (part != RAW_PART)
1241 return (ENOTTY);
1242 return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, p));
1243 }
1244
1245 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1246 panic("sdioctl: impossible");
1247 #endif
1248 }
1249
1250 static void
1251 sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disklabel *lp)
1252 {
1253
1254 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1255
1256 lp->d_secsize = sd->params.blksize;
1257 lp->d_ntracks = sd->params.heads;
1258 lp->d_nsectors = sd->params.sectors;
1259 lp->d_ncylinders = sd->params.cyls;
1260 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1261
1262 switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(sd->sc_periph)) {
1263 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1264 lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1265 break;
1266 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1267 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1268 break;
1269 }
1270 /*
1271 * XXX
1272 * We could probe the mode pages to figure out what kind of disc it is.
1273 * Is this worthwhile?
1274 */
1275 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "mydisk", 16);
1276 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1277 lp->d_secperunit = sd->params.disksize;
1278 lp->d_rpm = sd->params.rot_rate;
1279 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1280 lp->d_flags = sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE ?
1281 D_REMOVABLE : 0;
1282
1283 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1284 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1285 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1286 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1287 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1288
1289 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1290 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1291 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1292 }
1293
1294
1295 /*
1296 * Load the label information on the named device
1297 */
1298 static void
1299 sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *sd)
1300 {
1301 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1302 const char *errstring;
1303
1304 memset(sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1305
1306 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, lp);
1307
1308 if (lp->d_secpercyl == 0) {
1309 lp->d_secpercyl = 100;
1310 /* as long as it's not 0 - readdisklabel divides by it (?) */
1311 }
1312
1313 /*
1314 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
1315 */
1316 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKESDDEV(0, sd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
1317 sdstrategy, lp, sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1318 if (errstring) {
1319 printf("%s: %s\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1320 return;
1321 }
1322 }
1323
1324 static void
1325 sd_shutdown(void *arg)
1326 {
1327 struct sd_softc *sd = arg;
1328
1329 /*
1330 * If the disk cache needs to be flushed, and the disk supports
1331 * it, flush it. We're cold at this point, so we poll for
1332 * completion.
1333 */
1334 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
1335 if (sd_flush(sd, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_POLL)) {
1336 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
1337 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1338 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1339 } else
1340 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1341 }
1342 }
1343
1344 /*
1345 * Check Errors
1346 */
1347 static int
1348 sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
1349 {
1350 struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
1351 struct scsi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
1352 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
1353 int s, error, retval = EJUSTRETURN;
1354
1355 /*
1356 * If the periph is already recovering, just do the normal
1357 * error processing.
1358 */
1359 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_RECOVERING)
1360 return (retval);
1361
1362 /*
1363 * If the device is not open yet, let the generic code handle it.
1364 */
1365 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1366 return (retval);
1367
1368 /*
1369 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
1370 * the generic code handle it.
1371 */
1372 if ((sense->response_code & SSD_RCODE_VALID) == 0 ||
1373 (SSD_RCODE(sense->response_code) != SSD_RCODE_CURRENT &&
1374 SSD_RCODE(sense->response_code) != SSD_RCODE_DEFERRED))
1375 return (retval);
1376
1377 if (SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
1378 sense->asc == 0x4) {
1379 if (sense->ascq == 0x01) {
1380 /*
1381 * Unit In The Process Of Becoming Ready.
1382 */
1383 printf("%s: waiting for pack to spin up...\n",
1384 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1385 if (!callout_pending(&periph->periph_callout))
1386 scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
1387 callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
1388 5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
1389 retval = ERESTART;
1390 } else if (sense->ascq == 0x02) {
1391 printf("%s: pack is stopped, restarting...\n",
1392 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1393 s = splbio();
1394 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1395 splx(s);
1396 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
1397 XS_CTL_URGENT|XS_CTL_HEAD_TAG|
1398 XS_CTL_THAW_PERIPH|XS_CTL_FREEZE_PERIPH);
1399 if (error) {
1400 printf("%s: unable to restart pack\n",
1401 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1402 retval = error;
1403 } else
1404 retval = ERESTART;
1405 s = splbio();
1406 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1407 splx(s);
1408 }
1409 }
1410 if (SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR &&
1411 sense->asc == 0x31 &&
1412 sense->ascq == 0x00) { /* maybe for any asq ? */
1413 /* Medium Format Corrupted */
1414 retval = EFTYPE;
1415 }
1416 return (retval);
1417 }
1418
1419
1420 static int
1421 sdsize(dev_t dev)
1422 {
1423 struct sd_softc *sd;
1424 int part, unit, omask;
1425 int size;
1426
1427 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
1428 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1429 return (-1);
1430 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1431 if (sd == NULL)
1432 return (-1);
1433
1434 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1435 return (-1);
1436
1437 part = SDPART(dev);
1438 omask = sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1439
1440 if (omask == 0 && sdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1441 return (-1);
1442 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1443 size = -1;
1444 else if (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1445 size = -1;
1446 else
1447 size = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1448 (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1449 if (omask == 0 && sdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1450 return (-1);
1451 return (size);
1452 }
1453
1454 /* #define SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1455 static struct scsipi_xfer sx;
1456 static int sddoingadump;
1457
1458 /*
1459 * dump all of physical memory into the partition specified, starting
1460 * at offset 'dumplo' into the partition.
1461 */
1462 static int
1463 sddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
1464 {
1465 struct sd_softc *sd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1466 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1467 int unit, part;
1468 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1469 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1470 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1471 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1472 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1473 struct scsipi_rw_10 cmd; /* write command */
1474 struct scsipi_xfer *xs; /* ... convenience */
1475 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1476 struct scsipi_channel *chan;
1477
1478 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1479 if (sddoingadump)
1480 return (EFAULT);
1481
1482 /* Mark as active early. */
1483 sddoingadump = 1;
1484
1485 unit = SDUNIT(dev); /* Decompose unit & partition. */
1486 part = SDPART(dev);
1487
1488 /* Check for acceptable drive number. */
1489 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs || (sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
1490 return (ENXIO);
1491
1492 if ((sd->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
1493 return (ENODEV);
1494
1495 periph = sd->sc_periph;
1496 chan = periph->periph_channel;
1497
1498 /* Make sure it was initialized. */
1499 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1500 return (ENXIO);
1501
1502 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1503 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1504 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1505 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1506 return (EFAULT);
1507 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1508 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1509
1510 nsects = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
1511 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1512
1513 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1514 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + totwrt) > nsects))
1515 return (EINVAL);
1516
1517 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1518 blkno += sectoff;
1519
1520 xs = &sx;
1521
1522 while (totwrt > 0) {
1523 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1524 #ifndef SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1525 /*
1526 * Fill out the scsi command
1527 */
1528 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1529 cmd.opcode = WRITE_10;
1530 _lto4b(blkno, cmd.addr);
1531 _lto2b(nwrt, cmd.length);
1532 /*
1533 * Fill out the scsipi_xfer structure
1534 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
1535 * don't use scsipi_command() as it may want to wait
1536 * for an xs.
1537 */
1538 memset(xs, 0, sizeof(sx));
1539 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_NOSLEEP | XS_CTL_POLL |
1540 XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
1541 xs->xs_status = 0;
1542 xs->xs_periph = periph;
1543 xs->xs_retries = SDRETRIES;
1544 xs->timeout = 10000; /* 10000 millisecs for a disk ! */
1545 xs->cmd = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd;
1546 xs->cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
1547 xs->resid = nwrt * sectorsize;
1548 xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
1549 xs->bp = 0;
1550 xs->data = va;
1551 xs->datalen = nwrt * sectorsize;
1552
1553 /*
1554 * Pass all this info to the scsi driver.
1555 */
1556 scsipi_adapter_request(chan, ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER, xs);
1557 if ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0 ||
1558 xs->error != XS_NOERROR)
1559 return (EIO);
1560 #else /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1561 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1562 printf("sd%d: dump addr 0x%x, blk %d\n", unit, va, blkno);
1563 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1564 #endif /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1565
1566 /* update block count */
1567 totwrt -= nwrt;
1568 blkno += nwrt;
1569 va += sectorsize * nwrt;
1570 }
1571 sddoingadump = 0;
1572 return (0);
1573 }
1574
1575 static int
1576 sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1577 int page, int flags, int *big)
1578 {
1579
1580 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) &&
1581 !(sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE)) {
1582 *big = 1;
1583 return scsipi_mode_sense_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1584 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10),
1585 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1586 } else {
1587 *big = 0;
1588 return scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1589 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6),
1590 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1591 }
1592 }
1593
1594 static int
1595 sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1596 int flags, int big)
1597 {
1598
1599 if (big) {
1600 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10 *header = sense;
1601
1602 _lto2b(0, header->data_length);
1603 return scsipi_mode_select_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1604 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10),
1605 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1606 } else {
1607 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 *header = sense;
1608
1609 header->data_length = 0;
1610 return scsipi_mode_select(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1611 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6),
1612 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1613 }
1614 }
1615
1616 static int
1617 sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1618 {
1619 struct {
1620 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 header;
1621 /* no block descriptor */
1622 u_int8_t pg_code; /* page code (should be 6) */
1623 u_int8_t pg_length; /* page length (should be 11) */
1624 u_int8_t wcd; /* bit0: cache disable */
1625 u_int8_t lbs[2]; /* logical block size */
1626 u_int8_t size[5]; /* number of log. blocks */
1627 u_int8_t pp; /* power/performance */
1628 u_int8_t flags;
1629 u_int8_t resvd;
1630 } scsipi_sense;
1631 u_int64_t sectors;
1632 int error;
1633
1634 /*
1635 * scsipi_size (ie "read capacity") and mode sense page 6
1636 * give the same information. Do both for now, and check
1637 * for consistency.
1638 * XXX probably differs for removable media
1639 */
1640 dp->blksize = 512;
1641 if ((sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags)) == 0)
1642 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1643
1644 error = scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, SMS_DBD, 6,
1645 &scsipi_sense.header, sizeof(scsipi_sense),
1646 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1647
1648 if (error != 0)
1649 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1650
1651 dp->blksize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.lbs);
1652 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1653 dp->blksize = 512;
1654
1655 /*
1656 * Create a pseudo-geometry.
1657 */
1658 dp->heads = 64;
1659 dp->sectors = 32;
1660 dp->cyls = sectors / (dp->heads * dp->sectors);
1661 dp->disksize = _5btol(scsipi_sense.size);
1662 if (dp->disksize <= UINT32_MAX && dp->disksize != sectors) {
1663 printf("RBC size: mode sense=%llu, get cap=%llu\n",
1664 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize,
1665 (unsigned long long)sectors);
1666 dp->disksize = sectors;
1667 }
1668 dp->disksize512 = (dp->disksize * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1669
1670 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1671 }
1672
1673 /*
1674 * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the * device and use the
1675 * results to fill out the disk parameter structure.
1676 */
1677 static int
1678 sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1679 {
1680 u_int64_t sectors;
1681 int error;
1682 #if 0
1683 int i;
1684 u_int8_t *p;
1685 #endif
1686
1687 dp->disksize = sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags);
1688 if (sectors == 0) {
1689 struct scsipi_read_format_capacities cmd;
1690 struct {
1691 struct scsipi_capacity_list_header header;
1692 struct scsipi_capacity_descriptor desc;
1693 } __attribute__((packed)) data;
1694
1695 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1696 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1697 cmd.opcode = READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
1698 _lto2b(sizeof(data), cmd.length);
1699
1700 error = scsipi_command(sd->sc_periph,
1701 (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), (void *)&data, sizeof(data),
1702 SDRETRIES, 20000, NULL,
1703 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1704 if (error == EFTYPE) {
1705 /* Medium Format Corrupted, handle as not formatted */
1706 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1707 }
1708 if (error || data.header.length == 0)
1709 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1710
1711 #if 0
1712 printf("rfc: length=%d\n", data.header.length);
1713 printf("rfc result:"); for (i = sizeof(struct scsipi_capacity_list_header) + data.header.length, p = (void *)&data; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1714 #endif
1715 switch (data.desc.byte5 & SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_MASK) {
1716 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_RESERVED:
1717 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_FORMATTED:
1718 break;
1719
1720 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_UNFORMATTED:
1721 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1722
1723 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_NONE:
1724 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1725 }
1726
1727 dp->disksize = sectors = _4btol(data.desc.nblks);
1728 if (sectors == 0)
1729 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1730
1731 dp->blksize = _3btol(data.desc.blklen);
1732 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1733 dp->blksize = 512;
1734 } else {
1735 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1736 int big, bsize;
1737 struct scsi_general_block_descriptor *bdesc;
1738
1739 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1740 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1741 sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc), 0, flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1742 dp->blksize = 512;
1743 if (!error) {
1744 if (big) {
1745 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
1746 bsize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1747 } else {
1748 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
1749 bsize = scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1750 }
1751
1752 #if 0
1753 printf("page 0 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1754 printf("page 0 bsize=%d\n", bsize);
1755 printf("page 0 ok\n");
1756 #endif
1757
1758 if (bsize >= 8) {
1759 dp->blksize = _3btol(bdesc->blklen);
1760 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1761 dp->blksize = 512;
1762 }
1763 }
1764 }
1765
1766 dp->disksize512 = (sectors * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1767 return (0);
1768 }
1769
1770 static int
1771 sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1772 {
1773 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1774 int error;
1775 int big, poffset, byte2;
1776 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1777 #if 0
1778 int i;
1779 u_int8_t *p;
1780 #endif
1781
1782 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1783 again:
1784 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1785 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, byte2, &scsipi_sense,
1786 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1787 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.rigid_geometry), 4,
1788 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1789 if (error) {
1790 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1791 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1792 byte2 = 0;
1793 goto again;
1794 }
1795 return (error);
1796 }
1797
1798 if (big) {
1799 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1800 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1801 } else {
1802 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1803 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1804 }
1805
1806 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1807 #if 0
1808 printf("page 4 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1809 printf("page 4 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1810 #endif
1811
1812 if ((pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 4)
1813 return (ERESTART);
1814
1815 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1816 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d precomp, %d red_write, %d land_zone\n",
1817 _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl),
1818 pages->rigid_geometry.nheads,
1819 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_wp),
1820 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_rwc),
1821 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.land_zone)));
1822
1823 /*
1824 * KLUDGE!! (for zone recorded disks)
1825 * give a number of sectors so that sec * trks * cyls
1826 * is <= disk_size
1827 * can lead to wasted space! THINK ABOUT THIS !
1828 */
1829 dp->heads = pages->rigid_geometry.nheads;
1830 dp->cyls = _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl);
1831 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0)
1832 return (ERESTART);
1833 dp->sectors = dp->disksize / (dp->heads * dp->cyls); /* XXX */
1834
1835 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1836 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1837 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1838
1839 #if 0
1840 printf("page 4 ok\n");
1841 #endif
1842 return (0);
1843 }
1844
1845 static int
1846 sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1847 {
1848 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1849 int error;
1850 int big, poffset, byte2;
1851 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1852 #if 0
1853 int i;
1854 u_int8_t *p;
1855 #endif
1856
1857 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1858 again:
1859 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1860 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1861 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1862 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.flex_geometry), 5,
1863 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1864 if (error) {
1865 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1866 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1867 byte2 = 0;
1868 goto again;
1869 }
1870 return (error);
1871 }
1872
1873 if (big) {
1874 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1875 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1876 } else {
1877 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1878 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1879 }
1880
1881 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1882 #if 0
1883 printf("page 5 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1884 printf("page 5 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->flex_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1885 #endif
1886
1887 if ((pages->flex_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 5)
1888 return (ERESTART);
1889
1890 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1891 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d sec, %d bytes/sec\n",
1892 _3btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl),
1893 pages->flex_geometry.nheads,
1894 pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr,
1895 _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.bytes_s)));
1896
1897 dp->heads = pages->flex_geometry.nheads;
1898 dp->cyls = _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl);
1899 dp->sectors = pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr;
1900 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0 || dp->sectors == 0)
1901 return (ERESTART);
1902
1903 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1904 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1905 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1906
1907 #if 0
1908 printf("page 5 ok\n");
1909 #endif
1910 return (0);
1911 }
1912
1913 static int
1914 sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1915 {
1916 int error;
1917
1918 /*
1919 * If offline, the SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED flag will be
1920 * cleared by the caller if necessary.
1921 */
1922 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
1923 return (sd_get_simplifiedparms(sd, dp, flags));
1924
1925 error = sd_get_capacity(sd, dp, flags);
1926 if (error)
1927 return (error);
1928
1929 if (sd->type == T_OPTICAL)
1930 goto page0;
1931
1932 if (sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
1933 if (!sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags) ||
1934 !sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags))
1935 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1936 } else {
1937 if (!sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags) ||
1938 !sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags))
1939 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1940 }
1941
1942 page0:
1943 printf("%s: fabricating a geometry\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1944 /* Try calling driver's method for figuring out geometry. */
1945 if (!sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom ||
1946 !(*sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom)
1947 (sd->sc_periph, dp, dp->disksize)) {
1948 /*
1949 * Use adaptec standard fictitious geometry
1950 * this depends on which controller (e.g. 1542C is
1951 * different. but we have to put SOMETHING here..)
1952 */
1953 dp->heads = 64;
1954 dp->sectors = 32;
1955 dp->cyls = dp->disksize / (64 * 32);
1956 }
1957 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1958 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1959 }
1960
1961 static int
1962 sd_flush(struct sd_softc *sd, int flags)
1963 {
1964 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1965 struct scsi_synchronize_cache_10 cmd;
1966
1967 /*
1968 * If the device is SCSI-2, issue a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE.
1969 * We issue with address 0 length 0, which should be
1970 * interpreted by the device as "all remaining blocks
1971 * starting at address 0". We ignore ILLEGAL REQUEST
1972 * in the event that the command is not supported by
1973 * the device, and poll for completion so that we know
1974 * that the cache has actually been flushed.
1975 *
1976 * Unless, that is, the device can't handle the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
1977 * command, as indicated by our quirks flags.
1978 *
1979 * XXX What about older devices?
1980 */
1981 if (periph->periph_version < 2 ||
1982 (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE))
1983 return (0);
1984
1985 sd->flags |= SDF_FLUSHING;
1986 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1987 cmd.opcode = SCSI_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_10;
1988
1989 return (scsipi_command(periph, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0, 0,
1990 SDRETRIES, 100000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST));
1991 }
1992
1993 static int
1994 sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int *bitsp)
1995 {
1996 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1997 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1998 int error, bits = 0;
1999 int big;
2000 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2001
2002 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2003 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2004
2005 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2006 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2007 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2008 if (error)
2009 return (error);
2010
2011 if (big)
2012 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2013 else
2014 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2015
2016 if ((pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD) == 0)
2017 bits |= DKCACHE_READ;
2018 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2019 bits |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
2020 if (pages->caching_params.pg_code & PGCODE_PS)
2021 bits |= DKCACHE_SAVE;
2022
2023 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2024 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2025 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params),
2026 SMS_PCTRL_CHANGEABLE|8, 0, &big);
2027 if (error == 0) {
2028 if (big)
2029 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2030 else
2031 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2032
2033 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD)
2034 bits |= DKCACHE_RCHANGE;
2035 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2036 bits |= DKCACHE_WCHANGE;
2037 }
2038
2039 *bitsp = bits;
2040
2041 return (0);
2042 }
2043
2044 static int
2045 sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int bits)
2046 {
2047 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
2048 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
2049 int error;
2050 uint8_t oflags, byte2 = 0;
2051 int big;
2052 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2053
2054 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2055 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2056
2057 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2058 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2059 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2060 if (error)
2061 return (error);
2062
2063 if (big)
2064 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2065 else
2066 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2067
2068 oflags = pages->caching_params.flags;
2069
2070 if (bits & DKCACHE_READ)
2071 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_RCD;
2072 else
2073 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_RCD;
2074
2075 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
2076 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_WCE;
2077 else
2078 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_WCE;
2079
2080 if (oflags == pages->caching_params.flags)
2081 return (0);
2082
2083 pages->caching_params.pg_code &= PGCODE_MASK;
2084
2085 if (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE)
2086 byte2 |= SMS_SP;
2087
2088 return (sd_mode_select(sd, byte2|SMS_PF, &scsipi_sense,
2089 sizeof(struct scsi_mode_page_header) +
2090 pages->caching_params.pg_length, 0, big));
2091 }
2092