sd.c revision 1.250 1 /* $NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.250 2006/09/14 17:54:34 reinoud Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au)
41 * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42 *
43 * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44 * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45 * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46 * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47 * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48 *
49 * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50 * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51 * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52 *
53 * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au) Sept 1992
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.250 2006/09/14 17:54:34 reinoud Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_scsi.h"
60 #include "rnd.h"
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/file.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
69 #include <sys/buf.h>
70 #include <sys/bufq.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/errno.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #if NRND > 0
81 #include <sys/rnd.h>
82 #endif
83
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_spc.h>
85 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
88 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
89 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
90 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
91 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>
92
93 #define SDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
94 #define SDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
95 #define SDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
96 #define MAKESDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
97
98 #define SDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKESDDEV(major(dev), SDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
99
100 static void sdminphys(struct buf *);
101 static void sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
102 static int sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *);
103 static void sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *);
104 static void sdrestart(void *);
105 static void sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *, int);
106 static void sd_shutdown(void *);
107 static int sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *);
108
109 static int sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
110 int, int *);
111 static int sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
112 int);
113 static int sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
114 int);
115 static int sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
116 static int sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
117 static int sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
118 int);
119 static int sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
120 int);
121
122 static int sd_flush(struct sd_softc *, int);
123 static int sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *, int *);
124 static int sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *, int);
125
126 static int sdmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
127 static void sdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
128 static int sdactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
129 static int sddetach(struct device *, int);
130
131 CFATTACH_DECL(sd, sizeof(struct sd_softc), sdmatch, sdattach, sddetach,
132 sdactivate);
133
134 extern struct cfdriver sd_cd;
135
136 static const struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern sd_patterns[] = {
137 {T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
138 "", "", ""},
139 {T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
140 "", "", ""},
141 {T_OPTICAL, T_FIXED,
142 "", "", ""},
143 {T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
144 "", "", ""},
145 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
146 "", "", ""},
147 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
148 "", "", ""},
149 };
150
151 static dev_type_open(sdopen);
152 static dev_type_close(sdclose);
153 static dev_type_read(sdread);
154 static dev_type_write(sdwrite);
155 static dev_type_ioctl(sdioctl);
156 static dev_type_strategy(sdstrategy);
157 static dev_type_dump(sddump);
158 static dev_type_size(sdsize);
159
160 const struct bdevsw sd_bdevsw = {
161 sdopen, sdclose, sdstrategy, sdioctl, sddump, sdsize, D_DISK
162 };
163
164 const struct cdevsw sd_cdevsw = {
165 sdopen, sdclose, sdread, sdwrite, sdioctl,
166 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
167 };
168
169 static struct dkdriver sddkdriver = { sdstrategy, sdminphys };
170
171 static const struct scsipi_periphsw sd_switch = {
172 sd_interpret_sense, /* check our error handler first */
173 sdstart, /* have a queue, served by this */
174 NULL, /* have no async handler */
175 sddone, /* deal with stats at interrupt time */
176 };
177
178 struct sd_mode_sense_data {
179 /*
180 * XXX
181 * We are not going to parse this as-is -- it just has to be large
182 * enough.
183 */
184 union {
185 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 small;
186 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10 big;
187 } header;
188 struct scsi_general_block_descriptor blk_desc;
189 union scsi_disk_pages pages;
190 };
191
192 /*
193 * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
194 * A device suitable for this driver
195 */
196 static int
197 sdmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
198 {
199 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
200 int priority;
201
202 (void)scsipi_inqmatch(&sa->sa_inqbuf,
203 sd_patterns, sizeof(sd_patterns) / sizeof(sd_patterns[0]),
204 sizeof(sd_patterns[0]), &priority);
205
206 return (priority);
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Attach routine common to atapi & scsi.
211 */
212 static void
213 sdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
214 {
215 struct sd_softc *sd = device_private(self);
216 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
217 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
218 int error, result;
219 struct disk_parms *dp = &sd->params;
220 char pbuf[9];
221
222 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdattach: "));
223
224 sd->type = (sa->sa_inqbuf.type & SID_TYPE);
225 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
226 periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_ONLYBIG | PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE;
227
228 if (scsipi_periph_bustype(sa->sa_periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
229 periph->periph_version == 0)
230 sd->flags |= SDF_ANCIENT;
231
232 bufq_alloc(&sd->buf_queue, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
233
234 callout_init(&sd->sc_callout);
235
236 /*
237 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
238 */
239 sd->sc_periph = periph;
240
241 periph->periph_dev = &sd->sc_dev;
242 periph->periph_switch = &sd_switch;
243
244 /*
245 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
246 * supported by the adapter. This will either be
247 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
248 */
249 periph->periph_openings =
250 SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
251 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
252
253 /*
254 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
255 */
256 sd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &sddkdriver;
257 sd->sc_dk.dk_name = sd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
258 disk_attach(&sd->sc_dk);
259
260 /*
261 * Use the subdriver to request information regarding the drive.
262 */
263 aprint_naive("\n");
264 aprint_normal("\n");
265
266 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
267 XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
268 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_SILENT_NODEV);
269
270 if (error)
271 result = SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE;
272 else
273 result = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY);
274 aprint_normal("%s: ", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
275 switch (result) {
276 case SDGP_RESULT_OK:
277 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
278 (u_int64_t)dp->disksize * dp->blksize);
279 aprint_normal(
280 "%s, %ld cyl, %ld head, %ld sec, %ld bytes/sect x %llu sectors",
281 pbuf, dp->cyls, dp->heads, dp->sectors, dp->blksize,
282 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize);
283 break;
284
285 case SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE:
286 aprint_normal("drive offline");
287 break;
288
289 case SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED:
290 aprint_normal("unformatted media");
291 break;
292
293 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
294 default:
295 panic("sdattach: unknown result from get_parms");
296 break;
297 #endif
298 }
299 aprint_normal("\n");
300
301 /*
302 * Establish a shutdown hook so that we can ensure that
303 * our data has actually made it onto the platter at
304 * shutdown time. Note that this relies on the fact
305 * that the shutdown hook code puts us at the head of
306 * the list (thus guaranteeing that our hook runs before
307 * our ancestors').
308 */
309 if ((sd->sc_sdhook =
310 shutdownhook_establish(sd_shutdown, sd)) == NULL)
311 aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
312 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
313
314 #if NRND > 0
315 /*
316 * attach the device into the random source list
317 */
318 rnd_attach_source(&sd->rnd_source, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
319 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
320 #endif
321
322 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
323 dkwedge_discover(&sd->sc_dk);
324 }
325
326 static int
327 sdactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
328 {
329 int rv = 0;
330
331 switch (act) {
332 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
333 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
334 break;
335
336 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
337 /*
338 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
339 */
340 break;
341 }
342 return (rv);
343 }
344
345 static int
346 sddetach(struct device *self, int flags)
347 {
348 struct sd_softc *sd = device_private(self);
349 int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
350
351 /* locate the major number */
352 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_bdevsw);
353 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_cdevsw);
354
355 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
356 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
357 mn = SDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
358 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
359 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
360 }
361
362 /* kill any pending restart */
363 callout_stop(&sd->sc_callout);
364
365 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
366 dkwedge_delall(&sd->sc_dk);
367
368 s = splbio();
369
370 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
371 bufq_drain(sd->buf_queue);
372
373 bufq_free(sd->buf_queue);
374
375 /* Kill off any pending commands. */
376 scsipi_kill_pending(sd->sc_periph);
377
378 splx(s);
379
380 /* Detach from the disk list. */
381 disk_detach(&sd->sc_dk);
382
383 /* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
384 shutdownhook_disestablish(sd->sc_sdhook);
385
386 #if NRND > 0
387 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
388 rnd_detach_source(&sd->rnd_source);
389 #endif
390
391 return (0);
392 }
393
394 /*
395 * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
396 */
397 static int
398 sdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
399 {
400 struct sd_softc *sd;
401 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
402 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
403 int unit, part;
404 int error;
405
406 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
407 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
408 return (ENXIO);
409 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
410 if (sd == NULL)
411 return (ENXIO);
412
413 if (!device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev))
414 return (ENODEV);
415
416 part = SDPART(dev);
417
418 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
419 return (error);
420
421 /*
422 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
423 * need to fail.
424 */
425 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
426 error = EBUSY;
427 goto bad1;
428 }
429
430 periph = sd->sc_periph;
431 adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
432
433 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
434 ("sdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
435 sd_cd.cd_ndevs, part));
436
437 /*
438 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
439 * to the adapter.
440 */
441 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
442 (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
443 goto bad1;
444
445 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
446 /*
447 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
448 * disallow further opens of non-raw partition
449 */
450 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
451 (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)) {
452 error = EIO;
453 goto bad2;
454 }
455 } else {
456 int silent;
457
458 if (part == RAW_PART && fmt == S_IFCHR)
459 silent = XS_CTL_SILENT;
460 else
461 silent = 0;
462
463 /* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
464 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
465 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
466 silent);
467
468 /*
469 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
470 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
471 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
472 */
473 if (error == EIO) {
474 int error2;
475
476 error2 = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, silent);
477 switch (error2) {
478 case 0:
479 error = 0;
480 break;
481 case EIO:
482 case EINVAL:
483 break;
484 default:
485 error = error2;
486 break;
487 }
488 }
489 if (error) {
490 if (silent)
491 goto out;
492 goto bad2;
493 }
494
495 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
496
497 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
498 /* Lock the pack in. */
499 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_PREVENT_DT,
500 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
501 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
502 XS_CTL_SILENT);
503 if (error)
504 goto bad3;
505 }
506
507 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
508 int param_error;
509 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
510
511 /*
512 * Load the physical device parameters.
513 *
514 * Note that if media is present but unformatted,
515 * we allow the open (so that it can be formatted!).
516 * The drive should refuse real I/O, if the media is
517 * unformatted.
518 */
519 if ((param_error = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, 0))
520 == SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE) {
521 error = ENXIO;
522 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
523 goto bad3;
524 }
525 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
526
527 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
528 if (param_error == 0) {
529 if ((sdgetdisklabel(sd) != 0) && (part != RAW_PART)) {
530 error = EIO;
531 goto bad3;
532 }
533 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
534 ("Disklabel loaded "));
535 }
536 }
537 }
538
539 /* Check that the partition exists. */
540 if (part != RAW_PART &&
541 (part >= sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
542 sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
543 error = ENXIO;
544 goto bad3;
545 }
546
547 out: /* Insure only one open at a time. */
548 switch (fmt) {
549 case S_IFCHR:
550 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
551 break;
552 case S_IFBLK:
553 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
554 break;
555 }
556 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
557 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
558
559 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
560 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
561 return (0);
562
563 bad3:
564 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
565 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
566 scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
567 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
568 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
569 XS_CTL_SILENT);
570 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
571 }
572
573 bad2:
574 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
575 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
576
577 bad1:
578 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
579 return (error);
580 }
581
582 /*
583 * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST occurence of an open
584 * device. Convenient now but usually a pain.
585 */
586 static int
587 sdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
588 {
589 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
590 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
591 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
592 int part = SDPART(dev);
593 int error;
594
595 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
596 return (error);
597
598 switch (fmt) {
599 case S_IFCHR:
600 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
601 break;
602 case S_IFBLK:
603 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
604 break;
605 }
606 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
607 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
608
609 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
610 /*
611 * If the disk cache needs flushing, and the disk supports
612 * it, do it now.
613 */
614 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
615 if (sd_flush(sd, 0)) {
616 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
617 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
618 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
619 } else
620 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
621 }
622
623 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
624
625 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
626 scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
627 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
628 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY |
629 XS_CTL_SILENT);
630 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
631
632 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
633
634 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
635 }
636
637 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
638 return (0);
639 }
640
641 /*
642 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
643 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
644 * only one physical transfer.
645 */
646 static void
647 sdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
648 {
649 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
650 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
651 struct disklabel *lp;
652 daddr_t blkno;
653 int s;
654 boolean_t sector_aligned;
655
656 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstrategy "));
657 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
658 ("%d bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
659 /*
660 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
661 */
662 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 ||
663 !device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev)) {
664 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
665 bp->b_error = EIO;
666 else
667 bp->b_error = ENODEV;
668 goto bad;
669 }
670
671 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
672
673 /*
674 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not be
675 * negative.
676 */
677 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE) {
678 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) == 0;
679 } else {
680 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) == 0;
681 }
682 if (!sector_aligned || bp->b_blkno < 0) {
683 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
684 goto bad;
685 }
686 /*
687 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
688 */
689 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
690 goto done;
691
692 /*
693 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
694 * If end of partition, just return.
695 */
696 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
697 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
698 sd->params.disksize512) <= 0)
699 goto done;
700 } else {
701 if (bounds_check_with_label(&sd->sc_dk, bp,
702 (sd->flags & (SDF_WLABEL|SDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
703 goto done;
704 }
705
706 /*
707 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
708 * terms of the device's logical block size.
709 */
710 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
711 blkno = bp->b_blkno;
712 else if (lp->d_secsize > DEV_BSIZE)
713 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
714 else
715 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
716
717 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
718 blkno += lp->d_partitions[SDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
719
720 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
721
722 s = splbio();
723
724 /*
725 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
726 *
727 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
728 * XXX include tagged queueing.
729 */
730 BUFQ_PUT(sd->buf_queue, bp);
731
732 /*
733 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
734 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
735 */
736 sdstart(sd->sc_periph);
737
738 splx(s);
739 return;
740
741 bad:
742 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
743 done:
744 /*
745 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
746 */
747 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
748 biodone(bp);
749 }
750
751 /*
752 * sdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
753 * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
754 * It dequeues the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
755 * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
756 * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
757 * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
758 * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (sdstrategy)
759 *
760 * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
761 * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
762 * continues to be drained.
763 *
764 * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
765 * sdstart() is called at splbio from sdstrategy, sdrestart and scsipi_done
766 */
767 static void
768 sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
769 {
770 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
771 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
772 struct buf *bp = 0;
773 struct scsipi_rw_16 cmd16;
774 struct scsipi_rw_10 cmd_big;
775 struct scsi_rw_6 cmd_small;
776 struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
777 struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
778 int nblks, cmdlen, error, flags;
779
780 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstart "));
781 /*
782 * Check if the device has room for another command
783 */
784 while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
785 /*
786 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
787 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
788 * way and let it run (user level wait).
789 */
790 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
791 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
792 wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
793 return;
794 }
795
796 /*
797 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
798 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
799 * re-opened
800 */
801 if (__predict_false(
802 (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)) {
803 if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
804 bp->b_error = EIO;
805 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
806 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
807 biodone(bp);
808 continue;
809 } else {
810 return;
811 }
812 }
813
814 /*
815 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
816 */
817 if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(sd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
818 return;
819
820 /*
821 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
822 */
823
824 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
825 nblks = bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT;
826 else
827 nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lp->d_secsize);
828
829 /*
830 * Fill out the scsi command. Use the smallest CDB possible
831 * (6-byte, 10-byte, or 16-byte).
832 */
833 if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
834 ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
835 !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG)) {
836 /* 6-byte CDB */
837 memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
838 cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
839 SCSI_READ_6_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_6_COMMAND;
840 _lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
841 cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
842 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
843 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
844 } else if ((bp->b_rawblkno & 0xffffffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) {
845 /* 10-byte CDB */
846 memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
847 cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
848 READ_10 : WRITE_10;
849 _lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
850 _lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
851 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
852 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
853 } else {
854 /* 16-byte CDB */
855 memset(&cmd16, 0, sizeof(cmd16));
856 cmd16.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
857 READ_16 : WRITE_16;
858 _lto8b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd16.addr);
859 _lto4b(nblks, cmd16.length);
860 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd16);
861 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd16;
862 }
863
864 /* Instrumentation. */
865 disk_busy(&sd->sc_dk);
866
867 /*
868 * Mark the disk dirty so that the cache will be
869 * flushed on close.
870 */
871 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
872 sd->flags |= SDF_DIRTY;
873
874 /*
875 * Figure out what flags to use.
876 */
877 flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC|XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
878 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
879 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
880 else
881 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
882
883 /*
884 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
885 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
886 */
887 xs = scsipi_make_xs(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
888 (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
889 SDRETRIES, SD_IO_TIMEOUT, bp, flags);
890 if (__predict_false(xs == NULL)) {
891 /*
892 * out of memory. Keep this buffer in the queue, and
893 * retry later.
894 */
895 callout_reset(&sd->sc_callout, hz / 2, sdrestart,
896 periph);
897 return;
898 }
899 /*
900 * need to dequeue the buffer before queuing the command,
901 * because cdstart may be called recursively from the
902 * HBA driver
903 */
904 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
905 if (BUFQ_GET(sd->buf_queue) != bp)
906 panic("sdstart(): dequeued wrong buf");
907 #else
908 BUFQ_GET(sd->buf_queue);
909 #endif
910 error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs);
911 /* with a scsipi_xfer preallocated, scsipi_command can't fail */
912 KASSERT(error == 0);
913 }
914 }
915
916 static void
917 sdrestart(void *v)
918 {
919 int s = splbio();
920 sdstart((struct scsipi_periph *)v);
921 splx(s);
922 }
923
924 static void
925 sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *xs, int error)
926 {
927 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
928 struct buf *bp = xs->bp;
929
930 if (sd->flags & SDF_FLUSHING) {
931 /* Flush completed, no longer dirty. */
932 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
933 }
934
935 if (bp) {
936 bp->b_error = error;
937 bp->b_resid = xs->resid;
938 if (error) {
939 /* on a read/write error bp->b_resid is zero, so fix */
940 bp->b_resid =bp->b_bcount;
941 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
942 }
943
944 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
945 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
946 #if NRND > 0
947 rnd_add_uint32(&sd->rnd_source, bp->b_rawblkno);
948 #endif
949
950 biodone(bp);
951 }
952 }
953
954 static void
955 sdminphys(struct buf *bp)
956 {
957 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
958 long xmax;
959
960 /*
961 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
962 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
963 *
964 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
965 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
966 * by settng the "length" to 0. However, we're conservative
967 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
968 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0. A length of 0
969 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
970 */
971 if ((sd->flags & SDF_ANCIENT) &&
972 ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags &
973 (PERIPH_REMOVABLE | PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED)) != PERIPH_REMOVABLE)) {
974 xmax = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
975
976 if (bp->b_bcount > xmax)
977 bp->b_bcount = xmax;
978 }
979
980 scsipi_adapter_minphys(sd->sc_periph->periph_channel, bp);
981 }
982
983 static int
984 sdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
985 {
986
987 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, sdminphys, uio));
988 }
989
990 static int
991 sdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
992 {
993
994 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, sdminphys, uio));
995 }
996
997 /*
998 * Perform special action on behalf of the user
999 * Knows about the internals of this device
1000 */
1001 static int
1002 sdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1003 {
1004 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
1005 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1006 int part = SDPART(dev);
1007 int error = 0;
1008 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1009 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1010 #endif
1011
1012 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
1013
1014 /*
1015 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
1016 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
1017 */
1018 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
1019 switch (cmd) {
1020 case DIOCKLABEL:
1021 case DIOCWLABEL:
1022 case DIOCLOCK:
1023 case DIOCEJECT:
1024 case ODIOCEJECT:
1025 case DIOCGCACHE:
1026 case DIOCSCACHE:
1027 case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
1028 case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
1029 case SCIOCCOMMAND:
1030 case SCIOCDEBUG:
1031 if (part == RAW_PART)
1032 break;
1033 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1034 default:
1035 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
1036 return (ENODEV);
1037 else
1038 return (EIO);
1039 }
1040 }
1041
1042 switch (cmd) {
1043 case DIOCGDINFO:
1044 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(sd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1045 return (0);
1046
1047 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1048 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1049 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1050 if (newlabel == NULL)
1051 return EIO;
1052 memcpy(newlabel, sd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof (*newlabel));
1053 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1054 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1055 else
1056 error = ENOTTY;
1057 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1058 return error;
1059 #endif
1060
1061 case DIOCGPART:
1062 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1063 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1064 &sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
1065 return (0);
1066
1067 case DIOCWDINFO:
1068 case DIOCSDINFO:
1069 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1070 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1071 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1072 #endif
1073 {
1074 struct disklabel *lp;
1075
1076 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1077 return (EBADF);
1078
1079 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1080 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1081 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1082 if (newlabel == NULL)
1083 return EIO;
1084 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1085 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1086 lp = newlabel;
1087 } else
1088 #endif
1089 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1090
1091 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock,
1092 LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
1093 goto bad;
1094 sd->flags |= SDF_LABELLING;
1095
1096 error = setdisklabel(sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1097 lp, /*sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1098 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1099 if (error == 0) {
1100 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1101 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1102 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1103 #endif
1104 )
1105 error = writedisklabel(SDLABELDEV(dev),
1106 sdstrategy, sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1107 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1108 }
1109
1110 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LABELLING;
1111 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1112 bad:
1113 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1114 if (newlabel != NULL)
1115 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1116 #endif
1117 return (error);
1118 }
1119
1120 case DIOCKLABEL:
1121 if (*(int *)addr)
1122 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1123 else
1124 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1125 return (0);
1126
1127 case DIOCWLABEL:
1128 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1129 return (EBADF);
1130 if (*(int *)addr)
1131 sd->flags |= SDF_WLABEL;
1132 else
1133 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WLABEL;
1134 return (0);
1135
1136 case DIOCLOCK:
1137 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
1138 return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1139 (*(int *)addr) ?
1140 SPAMR_PREVENT_DT : SPAMR_ALLOW, 0));
1141 else
1142 return (ENOTTY);
1143
1144 case DIOCEJECT:
1145 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
1146 return (ENOTTY);
1147 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1148 /*
1149 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1150 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1151 */
1152 if ((sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1153 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1154 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1155 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
1156 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1157 if (error)
1158 return (error);
1159 } else {
1160 return (EBUSY);
1161 }
1162 }
1163 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1164 case ODIOCEJECT:
1165 return ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0 ?
1166 ENOTTY : scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1167
1168 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1169 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1170 return (0);
1171
1172 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1173 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1174 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1175 if (newlabel == NULL)
1176 return EIO;
1177 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, newlabel);
1178 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1179 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1180 else
1181 error = ENOTTY;
1182 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1183 return error;
1184 #endif
1185
1186 case DIOCGCACHE:
1187 return (sd_getcache(sd, (int *) addr));
1188
1189 case DIOCSCACHE:
1190 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1191 return (EBADF);
1192 return (sd_setcache(sd, *(int *) addr));
1193
1194 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1195 /*
1196 * XXX Do we really need to care about having a writable
1197 * file descriptor here?
1198 */
1199 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1200 return (EBADF);
1201 if (((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 || *(int *)addr != 0)) {
1202 error = sd_flush(sd, 0);
1203 if (error)
1204 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1205 else
1206 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1207 } else
1208 error = 0;
1209 return (error);
1210
1211 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1212 {
1213 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1214
1215 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1216 return (EBADF);
1217
1218 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1219 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1220 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1221 }
1222
1223 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1224 {
1225 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1226
1227 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1228 return (EBADF);
1229
1230 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1231 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1232 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1233 }
1234
1235 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1236 {
1237 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1238
1239 return (dkwedge_list(&sd->sc_dk, dkwl, l));
1240 }
1241
1242 default:
1243 if (part != RAW_PART)
1244 return (ENOTTY);
1245 return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, l));
1246 }
1247
1248 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1249 panic("sdioctl: impossible");
1250 #endif
1251 }
1252
1253 static void
1254 sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disklabel *lp)
1255 {
1256
1257 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1258
1259 lp->d_secsize = sd->params.blksize;
1260 lp->d_ntracks = sd->params.heads;
1261 lp->d_nsectors = sd->params.sectors;
1262 lp->d_ncylinders = sd->params.cyls;
1263 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1264
1265 switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(sd->sc_periph)) {
1266 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1267 lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1268 break;
1269 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1270 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1271 break;
1272 }
1273 /*
1274 * XXX
1275 * We could probe the mode pages to figure out what kind of disc it is.
1276 * Is this worthwhile?
1277 */
1278 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "mydisk", 16);
1279 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1280 lp->d_secperunit = sd->params.disksize;
1281 lp->d_rpm = sd->params.rot_rate;
1282 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1283 lp->d_flags = sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE ?
1284 D_REMOVABLE : 0;
1285
1286 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1287 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1288 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1289 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1290 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1291
1292 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1293 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1294 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1295 }
1296
1297
1298 /*
1299 * Load the label information on the named device
1300 */
1301 static int
1302 sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *sd)
1303 {
1304 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1305 const char *errstring;
1306
1307 memset(sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1308
1309 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, lp);
1310
1311 if (lp->d_secpercyl == 0) {
1312 lp->d_secpercyl = 100;
1313 /* as long as it's not 0 - readdisklabel divides by it (?) */
1314 }
1315
1316 /*
1317 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
1318 */
1319 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKESDDEV(0, device_unit(&sd->sc_dev),
1320 RAW_PART), sdstrategy, lp, sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1321 if (errstring) {
1322 printf("%s: %s\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1323 return EIO;
1324 }
1325 return 0;
1326 }
1327
1328 static void
1329 sd_shutdown(void *arg)
1330 {
1331 struct sd_softc *sd = arg;
1332
1333 /*
1334 * If the disk cache needs to be flushed, and the disk supports
1335 * it, flush it. We're cold at this point, so we poll for
1336 * completion.
1337 */
1338 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
1339 if (sd_flush(sd, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_POLL)) {
1340 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
1341 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1342 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1343 } else
1344 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1345 }
1346 }
1347
1348 /*
1349 * Check Errors
1350 */
1351 static int
1352 sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
1353 {
1354 struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
1355 struct scsi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
1356 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
1357 int s, error, retval = EJUSTRETURN;
1358
1359 /*
1360 * If the periph is already recovering, just do the normal
1361 * error processing.
1362 */
1363 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_RECOVERING)
1364 return (retval);
1365
1366 /*
1367 * Ignore errors from accessing illegal fields (e.g. trying to
1368 * lock the door of a digicam, which doesn't have a door that
1369 * can be locked) for the SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL command.
1370 */
1371 if (xs->cmd->opcode == SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL &&
1372 SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
1373 sense->asc == 0x24 &&
1374 sense->ascq == 0x00) { /* Illegal field in CDB */
1375 if (!(xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT)) {
1376 scsipi_printaddr(periph);
1377 printf("no door lock\n");
1378 }
1379 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1380 return (retval);
1381 }
1382
1383
1384
1385 /*
1386 * If the device is not open yet, let the generic code handle it.
1387 */
1388 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1389 return (retval);
1390
1391 /*
1392 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
1393 * the generic code handle it.
1394 */
1395 if (SSD_RCODE(sense->response_code) != SSD_RCODE_CURRENT &&
1396 SSD_RCODE(sense->response_code) != SSD_RCODE_DEFERRED)
1397 return (retval);
1398
1399 if (SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
1400 sense->asc == 0x4) {
1401 if (sense->ascq == 0x01) {
1402 /*
1403 * Unit In The Process Of Becoming Ready.
1404 */
1405 printf("%s: waiting for pack to spin up...\n",
1406 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1407 if (!callout_pending(&periph->periph_callout))
1408 scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
1409 callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
1410 5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
1411 retval = ERESTART;
1412 } else if (sense->ascq == 0x02) {
1413 printf("%s: pack is stopped, restarting...\n",
1414 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1415 s = splbio();
1416 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1417 splx(s);
1418 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
1419 XS_CTL_URGENT|XS_CTL_HEAD_TAG|
1420 XS_CTL_THAW_PERIPH|XS_CTL_FREEZE_PERIPH);
1421 if (error) {
1422 printf("%s: unable to restart pack\n",
1423 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1424 retval = error;
1425 } else
1426 retval = ERESTART;
1427 s = splbio();
1428 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1429 splx(s);
1430 }
1431 }
1432 if (SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR &&
1433 sense->asc == 0x31 &&
1434 sense->ascq == 0x00) { /* maybe for any asq ? */
1435 /* Medium Format Corrupted */
1436 retval = EFTYPE;
1437 }
1438 return (retval);
1439 }
1440
1441
1442 static int
1443 sdsize(dev_t dev)
1444 {
1445 struct sd_softc *sd;
1446 int part, unit, omask;
1447 int size;
1448
1449 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
1450 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1451 return (-1);
1452 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1453 if (sd == NULL)
1454 return (-1);
1455
1456 if (!device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev))
1457 return (-1);
1458
1459 part = SDPART(dev);
1460 omask = sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1461
1462 if (omask == 0 && sdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1463 return (-1);
1464 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1465 size = -1;
1466 else if (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1467 size = -1;
1468 else
1469 size = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1470 (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1471 if (omask == 0 && sdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1472 return (-1);
1473 return (size);
1474 }
1475
1476 /* #define SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1477 static struct scsipi_xfer sx;
1478 static int sddoingadump;
1479
1480 /*
1481 * dump all of physical memory into the partition specified, starting
1482 * at offset 'dumplo' into the partition.
1483 */
1484 static int
1485 sddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
1486 {
1487 struct sd_softc *sd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1488 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1489 int unit, part;
1490 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1491 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1492 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1493 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1494 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1495 struct scsipi_rw_10 cmd; /* write command */
1496 struct scsipi_xfer *xs; /* ... convenience */
1497 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1498 struct scsipi_channel *chan;
1499
1500 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1501 if (sddoingadump)
1502 return (EFAULT);
1503
1504 /* Mark as active early. */
1505 sddoingadump = 1;
1506
1507 unit = SDUNIT(dev); /* Decompose unit & partition. */
1508 part = SDPART(dev);
1509
1510 /* Check for acceptable drive number. */
1511 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs || (sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
1512 return (ENXIO);
1513
1514 if (!device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev))
1515 return (ENODEV);
1516
1517 periph = sd->sc_periph;
1518 chan = periph->periph_channel;
1519
1520 /* Make sure it was initialized. */
1521 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1522 return (ENXIO);
1523
1524 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1525 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1526 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1527 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1528 return (EFAULT);
1529 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1530 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1531
1532 nsects = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
1533 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1534
1535 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1536 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + totwrt) > nsects))
1537 return (EINVAL);
1538
1539 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1540 blkno += sectoff;
1541
1542 xs = &sx;
1543
1544 while (totwrt > 0) {
1545 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1546 #ifndef SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1547 /*
1548 * Fill out the scsi command
1549 */
1550 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1551 cmd.opcode = WRITE_10;
1552 _lto4b(blkno, cmd.addr);
1553 _lto2b(nwrt, cmd.length);
1554 /*
1555 * Fill out the scsipi_xfer structure
1556 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
1557 * don't use scsipi_command() as it may want to wait
1558 * for an xs.
1559 */
1560 memset(xs, 0, sizeof(sx));
1561 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_NOSLEEP | XS_CTL_POLL |
1562 XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
1563 xs->xs_status = 0;
1564 xs->xs_periph = periph;
1565 xs->xs_retries = SDRETRIES;
1566 xs->timeout = 10000; /* 10000 millisecs for a disk ! */
1567 xs->cmd = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd;
1568 xs->cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
1569 xs->resid = nwrt * sectorsize;
1570 xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
1571 xs->bp = 0;
1572 xs->data = va;
1573 xs->datalen = nwrt * sectorsize;
1574
1575 /*
1576 * Pass all this info to the scsi driver.
1577 */
1578 scsipi_adapter_request(chan, ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER, xs);
1579 if ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0 ||
1580 xs->error != XS_NOERROR)
1581 return (EIO);
1582 #else /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1583 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1584 printf("sd%d: dump addr 0x%x, blk %d\n", unit, va, blkno);
1585 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1586 #endif /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1587
1588 /* update block count */
1589 totwrt -= nwrt;
1590 blkno += nwrt;
1591 va += sectorsize * nwrt;
1592 }
1593 sddoingadump = 0;
1594 return (0);
1595 }
1596
1597 static int
1598 sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1599 int page, int flags, int *big)
1600 {
1601
1602 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) &&
1603 !(sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE)) {
1604 *big = 1;
1605 return scsipi_mode_sense_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1606 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10),
1607 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1608 } else {
1609 *big = 0;
1610 return scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1611 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6),
1612 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1613 }
1614 }
1615
1616 static int
1617 sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1618 int flags, int big)
1619 {
1620
1621 if (big) {
1622 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10 *header = sense;
1623
1624 _lto2b(0, header->data_length);
1625 return scsipi_mode_select_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1626 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10),
1627 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1628 } else {
1629 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 *header = sense;
1630
1631 header->data_length = 0;
1632 return scsipi_mode_select(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1633 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6),
1634 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1635 }
1636 }
1637
1638 static int
1639 sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1640 {
1641 struct {
1642 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 header;
1643 /* no block descriptor */
1644 u_int8_t pg_code; /* page code (should be 6) */
1645 u_int8_t pg_length; /* page length (should be 11) */
1646 u_int8_t wcd; /* bit0: cache disable */
1647 u_int8_t lbs[2]; /* logical block size */
1648 u_int8_t size[5]; /* number of log. blocks */
1649 u_int8_t pp; /* power/performance */
1650 u_int8_t flags;
1651 u_int8_t resvd;
1652 } scsipi_sense;
1653 u_int64_t sectors;
1654 int error;
1655
1656 /*
1657 * scsipi_size (ie "read capacity") and mode sense page 6
1658 * give the same information. Do both for now, and check
1659 * for consistency.
1660 * XXX probably differs for removable media
1661 */
1662 dp->blksize = 512;
1663 if ((sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags)) == 0)
1664 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1665
1666 error = scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, SMS_DBD, 6,
1667 &scsipi_sense.header, sizeof(scsipi_sense),
1668 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1669
1670 if (error != 0)
1671 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1672
1673 dp->blksize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.lbs);
1674 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1675 dp->blksize = 512;
1676
1677 /*
1678 * Create a pseudo-geometry.
1679 */
1680 dp->heads = 64;
1681 dp->sectors = 32;
1682 dp->cyls = sectors / (dp->heads * dp->sectors);
1683 dp->disksize = _5btol(scsipi_sense.size);
1684 if (dp->disksize <= UINT32_MAX && dp->disksize != sectors) {
1685 printf("RBC size: mode sense=%llu, get cap=%llu\n",
1686 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize,
1687 (unsigned long long)sectors);
1688 dp->disksize = sectors;
1689 }
1690 dp->disksize512 = (dp->disksize * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1691
1692 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1693 }
1694
1695 /*
1696 * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the * device and use the
1697 * results to fill out the disk parameter structure.
1698 */
1699 static int
1700 sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1701 {
1702 u_int64_t sectors;
1703 int error;
1704 #if 0
1705 int i;
1706 u_int8_t *p;
1707 #endif
1708
1709 dp->disksize = sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, flags);
1710 if (sectors == 0) {
1711 struct scsipi_read_format_capacities cmd;
1712 struct {
1713 struct scsipi_capacity_list_header header;
1714 struct scsipi_capacity_descriptor desc;
1715 } __attribute__((packed)) data;
1716
1717 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1718 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1719 cmd.opcode = READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
1720 _lto2b(sizeof(data), cmd.length);
1721
1722 error = scsipi_command(sd->sc_periph,
1723 (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), (void *)&data, sizeof(data),
1724 SDRETRIES, 20000, NULL,
1725 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1726 if (error == EFTYPE) {
1727 /* Medium Format Corrupted, handle as not formatted */
1728 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1729 }
1730 if (error || data.header.length == 0)
1731 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1732
1733 #if 0
1734 printf("rfc: length=%d\n", data.header.length);
1735 printf("rfc result:"); for (i = sizeof(struct scsipi_capacity_list_header) + data.header.length, p = (void *)&data; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1736 #endif
1737 switch (data.desc.byte5 & SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_MASK) {
1738 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_RESERVED:
1739 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_FORMATTED:
1740 break;
1741
1742 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_UNFORMATTED:
1743 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1744
1745 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_NONE:
1746 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1747 }
1748
1749 dp->disksize = sectors = _4btol(data.desc.nblks);
1750 if (sectors == 0)
1751 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1752
1753 dp->blksize = _3btol(data.desc.blklen);
1754 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1755 dp->blksize = 512;
1756 } else {
1757 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1758 int big, bsize;
1759 struct scsi_general_block_descriptor *bdesc;
1760
1761 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1762 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1763 sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc), 0, flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1764 dp->blksize = 512;
1765 if (!error) {
1766 if (big) {
1767 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
1768 bsize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1769 } else {
1770 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
1771 bsize = scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1772 }
1773
1774 #if 0
1775 printf("page 0 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1776 printf("page 0 bsize=%d\n", bsize);
1777 printf("page 0 ok\n");
1778 #endif
1779
1780 if (bsize >= 8) {
1781 dp->blksize = _3btol(bdesc->blklen);
1782 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1783 dp->blksize = 512;
1784 }
1785 }
1786 }
1787
1788 dp->disksize512 = (sectors * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1789 return (0);
1790 }
1791
1792 static int
1793 sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1794 {
1795 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1796 int error;
1797 int big, poffset, byte2;
1798 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1799 #if 0
1800 int i;
1801 u_int8_t *p;
1802 #endif
1803
1804 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1805 again:
1806 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1807 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, byte2, &scsipi_sense,
1808 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1809 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.rigid_geometry), 4,
1810 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1811 if (error) {
1812 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1813 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1814 byte2 = 0;
1815 goto again;
1816 }
1817 return (error);
1818 }
1819
1820 if (big) {
1821 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1822 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1823 } else {
1824 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1825 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1826 }
1827
1828 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1829 #if 0
1830 printf("page 4 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1831 printf("page 4 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1832 #endif
1833
1834 if ((pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 4)
1835 return (ERESTART);
1836
1837 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1838 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d precomp, %d red_write, %d land_zone\n",
1839 _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl),
1840 pages->rigid_geometry.nheads,
1841 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_wp),
1842 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_rwc),
1843 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.land_zone)));
1844
1845 /*
1846 * KLUDGE!! (for zone recorded disks)
1847 * give a number of sectors so that sec * trks * cyls
1848 * is <= disk_size
1849 * can lead to wasted space! THINK ABOUT THIS !
1850 */
1851 dp->heads = pages->rigid_geometry.nheads;
1852 dp->cyls = _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl);
1853 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0)
1854 return (ERESTART);
1855 dp->sectors = dp->disksize / (dp->heads * dp->cyls); /* XXX */
1856
1857 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1858 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1859 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1860
1861 #if 0
1862 printf("page 4 ok\n");
1863 #endif
1864 return (0);
1865 }
1866
1867 static int
1868 sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1869 {
1870 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1871 int error;
1872 int big, poffset, byte2;
1873 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1874 #if 0
1875 int i;
1876 u_int8_t *p;
1877 #endif
1878
1879 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1880 again:
1881 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1882 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1883 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1884 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.flex_geometry), 5,
1885 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1886 if (error) {
1887 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1888 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1889 byte2 = 0;
1890 goto again;
1891 }
1892 return (error);
1893 }
1894
1895 if (big) {
1896 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1897 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1898 } else {
1899 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1900 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1901 }
1902
1903 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1904 #if 0
1905 printf("page 5 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1906 printf("page 5 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->flex_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1907 #endif
1908
1909 if ((pages->flex_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 5)
1910 return (ERESTART);
1911
1912 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1913 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d sec, %d bytes/sec\n",
1914 _3btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl),
1915 pages->flex_geometry.nheads,
1916 pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr,
1917 _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.bytes_s)));
1918
1919 dp->heads = pages->flex_geometry.nheads;
1920 dp->cyls = _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl);
1921 dp->sectors = pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr;
1922 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0 || dp->sectors == 0)
1923 return (ERESTART);
1924
1925 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1926 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1927 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1928
1929 #if 0
1930 printf("page 5 ok\n");
1931 #endif
1932 return (0);
1933 }
1934
1935 static int
1936 sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1937 {
1938 int error;
1939
1940 /*
1941 * If offline, the SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED flag will be
1942 * cleared by the caller if necessary.
1943 */
1944 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
1945 return (sd_get_simplifiedparms(sd, dp, flags));
1946
1947 error = sd_get_capacity(sd, dp, flags);
1948 if (error)
1949 return (error);
1950
1951 if (sd->type == T_OPTICAL)
1952 goto page0;
1953
1954 if (sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
1955 if (!sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags) ||
1956 !sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags))
1957 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1958 } else {
1959 if (!sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags) ||
1960 !sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags))
1961 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1962 }
1963
1964 page0:
1965 printf("%s: fabricating a geometry\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1966 /* Try calling driver's method for figuring out geometry. */
1967 if (!sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom ||
1968 !(*sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom)
1969 (sd->sc_periph, dp, dp->disksize)) {
1970 /*
1971 * Use adaptec standard fictitious geometry
1972 * this depends on which controller (e.g. 1542C is
1973 * different. but we have to put SOMETHING here..)
1974 */
1975 dp->heads = 64;
1976 dp->sectors = 32;
1977 dp->cyls = dp->disksize / (64 * 32);
1978 }
1979 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1980 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1981 }
1982
1983 static int
1984 sd_flush(struct sd_softc *sd, int flags)
1985 {
1986 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1987 struct scsi_synchronize_cache_10 cmd;
1988
1989 /*
1990 * If the device is SCSI-2, issue a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE.
1991 * We issue with address 0 length 0, which should be
1992 * interpreted by the device as "all remaining blocks
1993 * starting at address 0". We ignore ILLEGAL REQUEST
1994 * in the event that the command is not supported by
1995 * the device, and poll for completion so that we know
1996 * that the cache has actually been flushed.
1997 *
1998 * Unless, that is, the device can't handle the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
1999 * command, as indicated by our quirks flags.
2000 *
2001 * XXX What about older devices?
2002 */
2003 if (periph->periph_version < 2 ||
2004 (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE))
2005 return (0);
2006
2007 sd->flags |= SDF_FLUSHING;
2008 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2009 cmd.opcode = SCSI_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_10;
2010
2011 return (scsipi_command(periph, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0, 0,
2012 SDRETRIES, 100000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST));
2013 }
2014
2015 static int
2016 sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int *bitsp)
2017 {
2018 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
2019 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
2020 int error, bits = 0;
2021 int big;
2022 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2023
2024 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2025 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2026
2027 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2028 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2029 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2030 if (error)
2031 return (error);
2032
2033 if (big)
2034 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2035 else
2036 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2037
2038 if ((pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD) == 0)
2039 bits |= DKCACHE_READ;
2040 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2041 bits |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
2042 if (pages->caching_params.pg_code & PGCODE_PS)
2043 bits |= DKCACHE_SAVE;
2044
2045 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2046 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2047 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params),
2048 SMS_PCTRL_CHANGEABLE|8, 0, &big);
2049 if (error == 0) {
2050 if (big)
2051 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2052 else
2053 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2054
2055 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD)
2056 bits |= DKCACHE_RCHANGE;
2057 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2058 bits |= DKCACHE_WCHANGE;
2059 }
2060
2061 *bitsp = bits;
2062
2063 return (0);
2064 }
2065
2066 static int
2067 sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int bits)
2068 {
2069 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
2070 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
2071 int error;
2072 uint8_t oflags, byte2 = 0;
2073 int big;
2074 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2075
2076 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2077 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2078
2079 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2080 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2081 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2082 if (error)
2083 return (error);
2084
2085 if (big)
2086 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2087 else
2088 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2089
2090 oflags = pages->caching_params.flags;
2091
2092 if (bits & DKCACHE_READ)
2093 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_RCD;
2094 else
2095 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_RCD;
2096
2097 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
2098 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_WCE;
2099 else
2100 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_WCE;
2101
2102 if (oflags == pages->caching_params.flags)
2103 return (0);
2104
2105 pages->caching_params.pg_code &= PGCODE_MASK;
2106
2107 if (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE)
2108 byte2 |= SMS_SP;
2109
2110 return (sd_mode_select(sd, byte2|SMS_PF, &scsipi_sense,
2111 sizeof(struct scsi_mode_page_header) +
2112 pages->caching_params.pg_length, 0, big));
2113 }
2114