sd.c revision 1.252 1 /* $NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.252 2006/10/12 01:31:57 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au)
41 * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42 *
43 * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44 * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45 * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46 * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47 * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48 *
49 * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50 * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51 * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52 *
53 * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) dialix.oz.au) Sept 1992
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sd.c,v 1.252 2006/10/12 01:31:57 christos Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_scsi.h"
60 #include "rnd.h"
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/file.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
69 #include <sys/buf.h>
70 #include <sys/bufq.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/errno.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #if NRND > 0
81 #include <sys/rnd.h>
82 #endif
83
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_spc.h>
85 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
88 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
89 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
90 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
91 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>
92
93 #define SDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
94 #define SDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
95 #define SDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
96 #define MAKESDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
97
98 #define SDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKESDDEV(major(dev), SDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
99
100 static void sdminphys(struct buf *);
101 static void sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
102 static int sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *);
103 static void sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *);
104 static void sdrestart(void *);
105 static void sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *, int);
106 static void sd_shutdown(void *);
107 static int sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *);
108
109 static int sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
110 int, int *);
111 static int sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
112 int);
113 static int sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
114 int);
115 static int sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
116 static int sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *, int);
117 static int sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
118 int);
119 static int sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *, struct disk_parms *,
120 int);
121
122 static int sd_flush(struct sd_softc *, int);
123 static int sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *, int *);
124 static int sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *, int);
125
126 static int sdmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
127 static void sdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
128 static int sdactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
129 static int sddetach(struct device *, int);
130
131 CFATTACH_DECL(sd, sizeof(struct sd_softc), sdmatch, sdattach, sddetach,
132 sdactivate);
133
134 extern struct cfdriver sd_cd;
135
136 static const struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern sd_patterns[] = {
137 {T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
138 "", "", ""},
139 {T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
140 "", "", ""},
141 {T_OPTICAL, T_FIXED,
142 "", "", ""},
143 {T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
144 "", "", ""},
145 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
146 "", "", ""},
147 {T_SIMPLE_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
148 "", "", ""},
149 };
150
151 static dev_type_open(sdopen);
152 static dev_type_close(sdclose);
153 static dev_type_read(sdread);
154 static dev_type_write(sdwrite);
155 static dev_type_ioctl(sdioctl);
156 static dev_type_strategy(sdstrategy);
157 static dev_type_dump(sddump);
158 static dev_type_size(sdsize);
159
160 const struct bdevsw sd_bdevsw = {
161 sdopen, sdclose, sdstrategy, sdioctl, sddump, sdsize, D_DISK
162 };
163
164 const struct cdevsw sd_cdevsw = {
165 sdopen, sdclose, sdread, sdwrite, sdioctl,
166 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
167 };
168
169 static struct dkdriver sddkdriver = { sdstrategy, sdminphys };
170
171 static const struct scsipi_periphsw sd_switch = {
172 sd_interpret_sense, /* check our error handler first */
173 sdstart, /* have a queue, served by this */
174 NULL, /* have no async handler */
175 sddone, /* deal with stats at interrupt time */
176 };
177
178 struct sd_mode_sense_data {
179 /*
180 * XXX
181 * We are not going to parse this as-is -- it just has to be large
182 * enough.
183 */
184 union {
185 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 small;
186 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10 big;
187 } header;
188 struct scsi_general_block_descriptor blk_desc;
189 union scsi_disk_pages pages;
190 };
191
192 /*
193 * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
194 * A device suitable for this driver
195 */
196 static int
197 sdmatch(struct device *parent __unused, struct cfdata *match __unused,
198 void *aux)
199 {
200 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
201 int priority;
202
203 (void)scsipi_inqmatch(&sa->sa_inqbuf,
204 sd_patterns, sizeof(sd_patterns) / sizeof(sd_patterns[0]),
205 sizeof(sd_patterns[0]), &priority);
206
207 return (priority);
208 }
209
210 /*
211 * Attach routine common to atapi & scsi.
212 */
213 static void
214 sdattach(struct device *parent __unused, struct device *self, void *aux)
215 {
216 struct sd_softc *sd = device_private(self);
217 struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
218 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
219 int error, result;
220 struct disk_parms *dp = &sd->params;
221 char pbuf[9];
222
223 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdattach: "));
224
225 sd->type = (sa->sa_inqbuf.type & SID_TYPE);
226 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
227 periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_ONLYBIG | PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE;
228
229 if (scsipi_periph_bustype(sa->sa_periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
230 periph->periph_version == 0)
231 sd->flags |= SDF_ANCIENT;
232
233 bufq_alloc(&sd->buf_queue, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
234
235 callout_init(&sd->sc_callout);
236
237 /*
238 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
239 */
240 sd->sc_periph = periph;
241
242 periph->periph_dev = &sd->sc_dev;
243 periph->periph_switch = &sd_switch;
244
245 /*
246 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
247 * supported by the adapter. This will either be
248 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
249 */
250 periph->periph_openings =
251 SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
252 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
253
254 /*
255 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
256 */
257 sd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &sddkdriver;
258 sd->sc_dk.dk_name = sd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
259 disk_attach(&sd->sc_dk);
260
261 /*
262 * Use the subdriver to request information regarding the drive.
263 */
264 aprint_naive("\n");
265 aprint_normal("\n");
266
267 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
268 XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
269 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_SILENT_NODEV);
270
271 if (error)
272 result = SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE;
273 else
274 result = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY);
275 aprint_normal("%s: ", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
276 switch (result) {
277 case SDGP_RESULT_OK:
278 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
279 (u_int64_t)dp->disksize * dp->blksize);
280 aprint_normal(
281 "%s, %ld cyl, %ld head, %ld sec, %ld bytes/sect x %llu sectors",
282 pbuf, dp->cyls, dp->heads, dp->sectors, dp->blksize,
283 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize);
284 break;
285
286 case SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE:
287 aprint_normal("drive offline");
288 break;
289
290 case SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED:
291 aprint_normal("unformatted media");
292 break;
293
294 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
295 default:
296 panic("sdattach: unknown result from get_parms");
297 break;
298 #endif
299 }
300 aprint_normal("\n");
301
302 /*
303 * Establish a shutdown hook so that we can ensure that
304 * our data has actually made it onto the platter at
305 * shutdown time. Note that this relies on the fact
306 * that the shutdown hook code puts us at the head of
307 * the list (thus guaranteeing that our hook runs before
308 * our ancestors').
309 */
310 if ((sd->sc_sdhook =
311 shutdownhook_establish(sd_shutdown, sd)) == NULL)
312 aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
313 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
314
315 #if NRND > 0
316 /*
317 * attach the device into the random source list
318 */
319 rnd_attach_source(&sd->rnd_source, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
320 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
321 #endif
322
323 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
324 dkwedge_discover(&sd->sc_dk);
325 }
326
327 static int
328 sdactivate(struct device *self __unused, enum devact act)
329 {
330 int rv = 0;
331
332 switch (act) {
333 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
334 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
335 break;
336
337 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
338 /*
339 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
340 */
341 break;
342 }
343 return (rv);
344 }
345
346 static int
347 sddetach(struct device *self, int flags __unused)
348 {
349 struct sd_softc *sd = device_private(self);
350 int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
351
352 /* locate the major number */
353 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_bdevsw);
354 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&sd_cdevsw);
355
356 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
357 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
358 mn = SDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
359 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
360 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
361 }
362
363 /* kill any pending restart */
364 callout_stop(&sd->sc_callout);
365
366 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
367 dkwedge_delall(&sd->sc_dk);
368
369 s = splbio();
370
371 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
372 bufq_drain(sd->buf_queue);
373
374 bufq_free(sd->buf_queue);
375
376 /* Kill off any pending commands. */
377 scsipi_kill_pending(sd->sc_periph);
378
379 splx(s);
380
381 /* Detach from the disk list. */
382 disk_detach(&sd->sc_dk);
383
384 /* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
385 shutdownhook_disestablish(sd->sc_sdhook);
386
387 #if NRND > 0
388 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
389 rnd_detach_source(&sd->rnd_source);
390 #endif
391
392 return (0);
393 }
394
395 /*
396 * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
397 */
398 static int
399 sdopen(dev_t dev, int flag __unused, int fmt, struct lwp *l __unused)
400 {
401 struct sd_softc *sd;
402 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
403 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
404 int unit, part;
405 int error;
406
407 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
408 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
409 return (ENXIO);
410 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
411 if (sd == NULL)
412 return (ENXIO);
413
414 if (!device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev))
415 return (ENODEV);
416
417 part = SDPART(dev);
418
419 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
420 return (error);
421
422 /*
423 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
424 * need to fail.
425 */
426 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
427 error = EBUSY;
428 goto bad1;
429 }
430
431 periph = sd->sc_periph;
432 adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
433
434 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
435 ("sdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
436 sd_cd.cd_ndevs, part));
437
438 /*
439 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
440 * to the adapter.
441 */
442 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
443 (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
444 goto bad1;
445
446 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
447 /*
448 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
449 * disallow further opens of non-raw partition
450 */
451 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
452 (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)) {
453 error = EIO;
454 goto bad2;
455 }
456 } else {
457 int silent;
458
459 if (part == RAW_PART && fmt == S_IFCHR)
460 silent = XS_CTL_SILENT;
461 else
462 silent = 0;
463
464 /* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
465 error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
466 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
467 silent);
468
469 /*
470 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
471 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
472 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
473 */
474 if (error == EIO) {
475 int error2;
476
477 error2 = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, silent);
478 switch (error2) {
479 case 0:
480 error = 0;
481 break;
482 case EIO:
483 case EINVAL:
484 break;
485 default:
486 error = error2;
487 break;
488 }
489 }
490 if (error) {
491 if (silent)
492 goto out;
493 goto bad2;
494 }
495
496 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
497
498 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
499 /* Lock the pack in. */
500 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_PREVENT_DT,
501 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
502 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
503 XS_CTL_SILENT);
504 if (error)
505 goto bad3;
506 }
507
508 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
509 int param_error;
510 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
511
512 /*
513 * Load the physical device parameters.
514 *
515 * Note that if media is present but unformatted,
516 * we allow the open (so that it can be formatted!).
517 * The drive should refuse real I/O, if the media is
518 * unformatted.
519 */
520 if ((param_error = sd_get_parms(sd, &sd->params, 0))
521 == SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE) {
522 error = ENXIO;
523 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
524 goto bad3;
525 }
526 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
527
528 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
529 if (param_error == 0) {
530 if ((sdgetdisklabel(sd) != 0) && (part != RAW_PART)) {
531 error = EIO;
532 goto bad3;
533 }
534 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
535 ("Disklabel loaded "));
536 }
537 }
538 }
539
540 /* Check that the partition exists. */
541 if (part != RAW_PART &&
542 (part >= sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
543 sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
544 error = ENXIO;
545 goto bad3;
546 }
547
548 out: /* Insure only one open at a time. */
549 switch (fmt) {
550 case S_IFCHR:
551 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
552 break;
553 case S_IFBLK:
554 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
555 break;
556 }
557 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
558 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
559
560 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
561 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
562 return (0);
563
564 bad3:
565 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
566 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
567 scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
568 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
569 XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
570 XS_CTL_SILENT);
571 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
572 }
573
574 bad2:
575 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
576 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
577
578 bad1:
579 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
580 return (error);
581 }
582
583 /*
584 * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST occurence of an open
585 * device. Convenient now but usually a pain.
586 */
587 static int
588 sdclose(dev_t dev, int flag __unused, int fmt, struct lwp *l __unused)
589 {
590 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
591 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
592 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
593 int part = SDPART(dev);
594 int error;
595
596 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
597 return (error);
598
599 switch (fmt) {
600 case S_IFCHR:
601 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
602 break;
603 case S_IFBLK:
604 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
605 break;
606 }
607 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
608 sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
609
610 if (sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
611 /*
612 * If the disk cache needs flushing, and the disk supports
613 * it, do it now.
614 */
615 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
616 if (sd_flush(sd, 0)) {
617 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
618 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
619 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
620 } else
621 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
622 }
623
624 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
625
626 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
627 scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
628 XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
629 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY |
630 XS_CTL_SILENT);
631 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
632
633 scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
634
635 scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
636 }
637
638 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
639 return (0);
640 }
641
642 /*
643 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
644 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
645 * only one physical transfer.
646 */
647 static void
648 sdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
649 {
650 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
651 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
652 struct disklabel *lp;
653 daddr_t blkno;
654 int s;
655 boolean_t sector_aligned;
656
657 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstrategy "));
658 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
659 ("%d bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
660 /*
661 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
662 */
663 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 ||
664 !device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev)) {
665 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
666 bp->b_error = EIO;
667 else
668 bp->b_error = ENODEV;
669 goto bad;
670 }
671
672 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
673
674 /*
675 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not be
676 * negative.
677 */
678 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE) {
679 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) == 0;
680 } else {
681 sector_aligned = (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) == 0;
682 }
683 if (!sector_aligned || bp->b_blkno < 0) {
684 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
685 goto bad;
686 }
687 /*
688 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
689 */
690 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
691 goto done;
692
693 /*
694 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
695 * If end of partition, just return.
696 */
697 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
698 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
699 sd->params.disksize512) <= 0)
700 goto done;
701 } else {
702 if (bounds_check_with_label(&sd->sc_dk, bp,
703 (sd->flags & (SDF_WLABEL|SDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
704 goto done;
705 }
706
707 /*
708 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
709 * terms of the device's logical block size.
710 */
711 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
712 blkno = bp->b_blkno;
713 else if (lp->d_secsize > DEV_BSIZE)
714 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
715 else
716 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
717
718 if (SDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
719 blkno += lp->d_partitions[SDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
720
721 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
722
723 s = splbio();
724
725 /*
726 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
727 *
728 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
729 * XXX include tagged queueing.
730 */
731 BUFQ_PUT(sd->buf_queue, bp);
732
733 /*
734 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
735 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
736 */
737 sdstart(sd->sc_periph);
738
739 splx(s);
740 return;
741
742 bad:
743 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
744 done:
745 /*
746 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
747 */
748 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
749 biodone(bp);
750 }
751
752 /*
753 * sdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
754 * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
755 * It dequeues the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
756 * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
757 * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
758 * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
759 * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (sdstrategy)
760 *
761 * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
762 * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
763 * continues to be drained.
764 *
765 * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
766 * sdstart() is called at splbio from sdstrategy, sdrestart and scsipi_done
767 */
768 static void
769 sdstart(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
770 {
771 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
772 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
773 struct buf *bp = 0;
774 struct scsipi_rw_16 cmd16;
775 struct scsipi_rw_10 cmd_big;
776 struct scsi_rw_6 cmd_small;
777 struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
778 struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
779 int nblks, cmdlen, error, flags;
780
781 SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdstart "));
782 /*
783 * Check if the device has room for another command
784 */
785 while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
786 /*
787 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
788 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
789 * way and let it run (user level wait).
790 */
791 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
792 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
793 wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
794 return;
795 }
796
797 /*
798 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
799 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
800 * re-opened
801 */
802 if (__predict_false(
803 (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)) {
804 if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(sd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
805 bp->b_error = EIO;
806 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
807 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
808 biodone(bp);
809 continue;
810 } else {
811 return;
812 }
813 }
814
815 /*
816 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
817 */
818 if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(sd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
819 return;
820
821 /*
822 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
823 */
824
825 if (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE)
826 nblks = bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT;
827 else
828 nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lp->d_secsize);
829
830 /*
831 * Fill out the scsi command. Use the smallest CDB possible
832 * (6-byte, 10-byte, or 16-byte).
833 */
834 if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
835 ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
836 !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG)) {
837 /* 6-byte CDB */
838 memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
839 cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
840 SCSI_READ_6_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_6_COMMAND;
841 _lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
842 cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
843 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
844 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
845 } else if ((bp->b_rawblkno & 0xffffffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) {
846 /* 10-byte CDB */
847 memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
848 cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
849 READ_10 : WRITE_10;
850 _lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
851 _lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
852 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
853 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
854 } else {
855 /* 16-byte CDB */
856 memset(&cmd16, 0, sizeof(cmd16));
857 cmd16.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
858 READ_16 : WRITE_16;
859 _lto8b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd16.addr);
860 _lto4b(nblks, cmd16.length);
861 cmdlen = sizeof(cmd16);
862 cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd16;
863 }
864
865 /* Instrumentation. */
866 disk_busy(&sd->sc_dk);
867
868 /*
869 * Mark the disk dirty so that the cache will be
870 * flushed on close.
871 */
872 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
873 sd->flags |= SDF_DIRTY;
874
875 /*
876 * Figure out what flags to use.
877 */
878 flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC|XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
879 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
880 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
881 else
882 flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
883
884 /*
885 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
886 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
887 */
888 xs = scsipi_make_xs(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
889 (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
890 SDRETRIES, SD_IO_TIMEOUT, bp, flags);
891 if (__predict_false(xs == NULL)) {
892 /*
893 * out of memory. Keep this buffer in the queue, and
894 * retry later.
895 */
896 callout_reset(&sd->sc_callout, hz / 2, sdrestart,
897 periph);
898 return;
899 }
900 /*
901 * need to dequeue the buffer before queuing the command,
902 * because cdstart may be called recursively from the
903 * HBA driver
904 */
905 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
906 if (BUFQ_GET(sd->buf_queue) != bp)
907 panic("sdstart(): dequeued wrong buf");
908 #else
909 BUFQ_GET(sd->buf_queue);
910 #endif
911 error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs);
912 /* with a scsipi_xfer preallocated, scsipi_command can't fail */
913 KASSERT(error == 0);
914 }
915 }
916
917 static void
918 sdrestart(void *v)
919 {
920 int s = splbio();
921 sdstart((struct scsipi_periph *)v);
922 splx(s);
923 }
924
925 static void
926 sddone(struct scsipi_xfer *xs, int error)
927 {
928 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
929 struct buf *bp = xs->bp;
930
931 if (sd->flags & SDF_FLUSHING) {
932 /* Flush completed, no longer dirty. */
933 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
934 }
935
936 if (bp) {
937 bp->b_error = error;
938 bp->b_resid = xs->resid;
939 if (error) {
940 /* on a read/write error bp->b_resid is zero, so fix */
941 bp->b_resid =bp->b_bcount;
942 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
943 }
944
945 disk_unbusy(&sd->sc_dk, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
946 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
947 #if NRND > 0
948 rnd_add_uint32(&sd->rnd_source, bp->b_rawblkno);
949 #endif
950
951 biodone(bp);
952 }
953 }
954
955 static void
956 sdminphys(struct buf *bp)
957 {
958 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
959 long xmax;
960
961 /*
962 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
963 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
964 *
965 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
966 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
967 * by settng the "length" to 0. However, we're conservative
968 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
969 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0. A length of 0
970 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
971 */
972 if ((sd->flags & SDF_ANCIENT) &&
973 ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags &
974 (PERIPH_REMOVABLE | PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED)) != PERIPH_REMOVABLE)) {
975 xmax = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
976
977 if (bp->b_bcount > xmax)
978 bp->b_bcount = xmax;
979 }
980
981 scsipi_adapter_minphys(sd->sc_periph->periph_channel, bp);
982 }
983
984 static int
985 sdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag __unused)
986 {
987
988 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, sdminphys, uio));
989 }
990
991 static int
992 sdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag __unused)
993 {
994
995 return (physio(sdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, sdminphys, uio));
996 }
997
998 /*
999 * Perform special action on behalf of the user
1000 * Knows about the internals of this device
1001 */
1002 static int
1003 sdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1004 {
1005 struct sd_softc *sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[SDUNIT(dev)];
1006 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1007 int part = SDPART(dev);
1008 int error = 0;
1009 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1010 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1011 #endif
1012
1013 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("sdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
1014
1015 /*
1016 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
1017 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
1018 */
1019 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
1020 switch (cmd) {
1021 case DIOCKLABEL:
1022 case DIOCWLABEL:
1023 case DIOCLOCK:
1024 case DIOCEJECT:
1025 case ODIOCEJECT:
1026 case DIOCGCACHE:
1027 case DIOCSCACHE:
1028 case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
1029 case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
1030 case SCIOCCOMMAND:
1031 case SCIOCDEBUG:
1032 if (part == RAW_PART)
1033 break;
1034 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1035 default:
1036 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
1037 return (ENODEV);
1038 else
1039 return (EIO);
1040 }
1041 }
1042
1043 switch (cmd) {
1044 case DIOCGDINFO:
1045 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(sd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1046 return (0);
1047
1048 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1049 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1050 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1051 if (newlabel == NULL)
1052 return EIO;
1053 memcpy(newlabel, sd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof (*newlabel));
1054 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1055 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1056 else
1057 error = ENOTTY;
1058 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1059 return error;
1060 #endif
1061
1062 case DIOCGPART:
1063 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1064 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1065 &sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
1066 return (0);
1067
1068 case DIOCWDINFO:
1069 case DIOCSDINFO:
1070 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1071 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1072 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1073 #endif
1074 {
1075 struct disklabel *lp;
1076
1077 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1078 return (EBADF);
1079
1080 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1081 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1082 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1083 if (newlabel == NULL)
1084 return EIO;
1085 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1086 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1087 lp = newlabel;
1088 } else
1089 #endif
1090 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1091
1092 if ((error = lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock,
1093 LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
1094 goto bad;
1095 sd->flags |= SDF_LABELLING;
1096
1097 error = setdisklabel(sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1098 lp, /*sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1099 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1100 if (error == 0) {
1101 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1102 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1103 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1104 #endif
1105 )
1106 error = writedisklabel(SDLABELDEV(dev),
1107 sdstrategy, sd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1108 sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1109 }
1110
1111 sd->flags &= ~SDF_LABELLING;
1112 (void) lockmgr(&sd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1113 bad:
1114 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1115 if (newlabel != NULL)
1116 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1117 #endif
1118 return (error);
1119 }
1120
1121 case DIOCKLABEL:
1122 if (*(int *)addr)
1123 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1124 else
1125 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_KEEP_LABEL;
1126 return (0);
1127
1128 case DIOCWLABEL:
1129 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1130 return (EBADF);
1131 if (*(int *)addr)
1132 sd->flags |= SDF_WLABEL;
1133 else
1134 sd->flags &= ~SDF_WLABEL;
1135 return (0);
1136
1137 case DIOCLOCK:
1138 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE)
1139 return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1140 (*(int *)addr) ?
1141 SPAMR_PREVENT_DT : SPAMR_ALLOW, 0));
1142 else
1143 return (ENOTTY);
1144
1145 case DIOCEJECT:
1146 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
1147 return (ENOTTY);
1148 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1149 /*
1150 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1151 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1152 */
1153 if ((sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1154 sd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + sd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1155 sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1156 error = scsipi_prevent(periph, SPAMR_ALLOW,
1157 XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1158 if (error)
1159 return (error);
1160 } else {
1161 return (EBUSY);
1162 }
1163 }
1164 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1165 case ODIOCEJECT:
1166 return ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0 ?
1167 ENOTTY : scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1168
1169 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1170 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1171 return (0);
1172
1173 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1174 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1175 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1176 if (newlabel == NULL)
1177 return EIO;
1178 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, newlabel);
1179 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1180 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1181 else
1182 error = ENOTTY;
1183 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1184 return error;
1185 #endif
1186
1187 case DIOCGCACHE:
1188 return (sd_getcache(sd, (int *) addr));
1189
1190 case DIOCSCACHE:
1191 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1192 return (EBADF);
1193 return (sd_setcache(sd, *(int *) addr));
1194
1195 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1196 /*
1197 * XXX Do we really need to care about having a writable
1198 * file descriptor here?
1199 */
1200 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1201 return (EBADF);
1202 if (((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0 || *(int *)addr != 0)) {
1203 error = sd_flush(sd, 0);
1204 if (error)
1205 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1206 else
1207 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1208 } else
1209 error = 0;
1210 return (error);
1211
1212 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1213 {
1214 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1215
1216 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1217 return (EBADF);
1218
1219 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1220 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1221 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1222 }
1223
1224 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1225 {
1226 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1227
1228 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1229 return (EBADF);
1230
1231 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1232 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1233 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1234 }
1235
1236 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1237 {
1238 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1239
1240 return (dkwedge_list(&sd->sc_dk, dkwl, l));
1241 }
1242
1243 default:
1244 if (part != RAW_PART)
1245 return (ENOTTY);
1246 return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, l));
1247 }
1248
1249 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1250 panic("sdioctl: impossible");
1251 #endif
1252 }
1253
1254 static void
1255 sdgetdefaultlabel(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disklabel *lp)
1256 {
1257
1258 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1259
1260 lp->d_secsize = sd->params.blksize;
1261 lp->d_ntracks = sd->params.heads;
1262 lp->d_nsectors = sd->params.sectors;
1263 lp->d_ncylinders = sd->params.cyls;
1264 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1265
1266 switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(sd->sc_periph)) {
1267 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1268 lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1269 break;
1270 case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1271 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1272 break;
1273 }
1274 /*
1275 * XXX
1276 * We could probe the mode pages to figure out what kind of disc it is.
1277 * Is this worthwhile?
1278 */
1279 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "mydisk", 16);
1280 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1281 lp->d_secperunit = sd->params.disksize;
1282 lp->d_rpm = sd->params.rot_rate;
1283 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1284 lp->d_flags = sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE ?
1285 D_REMOVABLE : 0;
1286
1287 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1288 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1289 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1290 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1291 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1292
1293 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1294 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1295 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1296 }
1297
1298
1299 /*
1300 * Load the label information on the named device
1301 */
1302 static int
1303 sdgetdisklabel(struct sd_softc *sd)
1304 {
1305 struct disklabel *lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1306 const char *errstring;
1307
1308 memset(sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1309
1310 sdgetdefaultlabel(sd, lp);
1311
1312 if (lp->d_secpercyl == 0) {
1313 lp->d_secpercyl = 100;
1314 /* as long as it's not 0 - readdisklabel divides by it (?) */
1315 }
1316
1317 /*
1318 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
1319 */
1320 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKESDDEV(0, device_unit(&sd->sc_dev),
1321 RAW_PART), sdstrategy, lp, sd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1322 if (errstring) {
1323 printf("%s: %s\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1324 return EIO;
1325 }
1326 return 0;
1327 }
1328
1329 static void
1330 sd_shutdown(void *arg)
1331 {
1332 struct sd_softc *sd = arg;
1333
1334 /*
1335 * If the disk cache needs to be flushed, and the disk supports
1336 * it, flush it. We're cold at this point, so we poll for
1337 * completion.
1338 */
1339 if ((sd->flags & SDF_DIRTY) != 0) {
1340 if (sd_flush(sd, XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_POLL)) {
1341 printf("%s: cache synchronization failed\n",
1342 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1343 sd->flags &= ~SDF_FLUSHING;
1344 } else
1345 sd->flags &= ~(SDF_FLUSHING|SDF_DIRTY);
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349 /*
1350 * Check Errors
1351 */
1352 static int
1353 sd_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
1354 {
1355 struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
1356 struct scsi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
1357 struct sd_softc *sd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
1358 int s, error, retval = EJUSTRETURN;
1359
1360 /*
1361 * If the periph is already recovering, just do the normal
1362 * error processing.
1363 */
1364 if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_RECOVERING)
1365 return (retval);
1366
1367 /*
1368 * Ignore errors from accessing illegal fields (e.g. trying to
1369 * lock the door of a digicam, which doesn't have a door that
1370 * can be locked) for the SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL command.
1371 */
1372 if (xs->cmd->opcode == SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL &&
1373 SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
1374 sense->asc == 0x24 &&
1375 sense->ascq == 0x00) { /* Illegal field in CDB */
1376 if (!(xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT)) {
1377 scsipi_printaddr(periph);
1378 printf("no door lock\n");
1379 }
1380 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1381 return (retval);
1382 }
1383
1384
1385
1386 /*
1387 * If the device is not open yet, let the generic code handle it.
1388 */
1389 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1390 return (retval);
1391
1392 /*
1393 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
1394 * the generic code handle it.
1395 */
1396 if (SSD_RCODE(sense->response_code) != SSD_RCODE_CURRENT &&
1397 SSD_RCODE(sense->response_code) != SSD_RCODE_DEFERRED)
1398 return (retval);
1399
1400 if (SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
1401 sense->asc == 0x4) {
1402 if (sense->ascq == 0x01) {
1403 /*
1404 * Unit In The Process Of Becoming Ready.
1405 */
1406 printf("%s: waiting for pack to spin up...\n",
1407 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1408 if (!callout_pending(&periph->periph_callout))
1409 scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
1410 callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
1411 5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
1412 retval = ERESTART;
1413 } else if (sense->ascq == 0x02) {
1414 printf("%s: pack is stopped, restarting...\n",
1415 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1416 s = splbio();
1417 periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1418 splx(s);
1419 error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
1420 XS_CTL_URGENT|XS_CTL_HEAD_TAG|
1421 XS_CTL_THAW_PERIPH|XS_CTL_FREEZE_PERIPH);
1422 if (error) {
1423 printf("%s: unable to restart pack\n",
1424 sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1425 retval = error;
1426 } else
1427 retval = ERESTART;
1428 s = splbio();
1429 periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_RECOVERING;
1430 splx(s);
1431 }
1432 }
1433 if (SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense->flags) == SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR &&
1434 sense->asc == 0x31 &&
1435 sense->ascq == 0x00) { /* maybe for any asq ? */
1436 /* Medium Format Corrupted */
1437 retval = EFTYPE;
1438 }
1439 return (retval);
1440 }
1441
1442
1443 static int
1444 sdsize(dev_t dev)
1445 {
1446 struct sd_softc *sd;
1447 int part, unit, omask;
1448 int size;
1449
1450 unit = SDUNIT(dev);
1451 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1452 return (-1);
1453 sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1454 if (sd == NULL)
1455 return (-1);
1456
1457 if (!device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev))
1458 return (-1);
1459
1460 part = SDPART(dev);
1461 omask = sd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1462
1463 if (omask == 0 && sdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1464 return (-1);
1465 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1466 size = -1;
1467 else if (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1468 size = -1;
1469 else
1470 size = sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1471 (sd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1472 if (omask == 0 && sdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1473 return (-1);
1474 return (size);
1475 }
1476
1477 /* #define SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1478 static struct scsipi_xfer sx;
1479 static int sddoingadump;
1480
1481 /*
1482 * dump all of physical memory into the partition specified, starting
1483 * at offset 'dumplo' into the partition.
1484 */
1485 static int
1486 sddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
1487 {
1488 struct sd_softc *sd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1489 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1490 int unit, part;
1491 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1492 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1493 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1494 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1495 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1496 struct scsipi_rw_10 cmd; /* write command */
1497 struct scsipi_xfer *xs; /* ... convenience */
1498 struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1499 struct scsipi_channel *chan;
1500
1501 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1502 if (sddoingadump)
1503 return (EFAULT);
1504
1505 /* Mark as active early. */
1506 sddoingadump = 1;
1507
1508 unit = SDUNIT(dev); /* Decompose unit & partition. */
1509 part = SDPART(dev);
1510
1511 /* Check for acceptable drive number. */
1512 if (unit >= sd_cd.cd_ndevs || (sd = sd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
1513 return (ENXIO);
1514
1515 if (!device_is_active(&sd->sc_dev))
1516 return (ENODEV);
1517
1518 periph = sd->sc_periph;
1519 chan = periph->periph_channel;
1520
1521 /* Make sure it was initialized. */
1522 if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0)
1523 return (ENXIO);
1524
1525 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1526 lp = sd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1527 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1528 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1529 return (EFAULT);
1530 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1531 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1532
1533 nsects = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
1534 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1535
1536 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1537 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + totwrt) > nsects))
1538 return (EINVAL);
1539
1540 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1541 blkno += sectoff;
1542
1543 xs = &sx;
1544
1545 while (totwrt > 0) {
1546 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1547 #ifndef SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1548 /*
1549 * Fill out the scsi command
1550 */
1551 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1552 cmd.opcode = WRITE_10;
1553 _lto4b(blkno, cmd.addr);
1554 _lto2b(nwrt, cmd.length);
1555 /*
1556 * Fill out the scsipi_xfer structure
1557 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
1558 * don't use scsipi_command() as it may want to wait
1559 * for an xs.
1560 */
1561 memset(xs, 0, sizeof(sx));
1562 xs->xs_control |= XS_CTL_NOSLEEP | XS_CTL_POLL |
1563 XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
1564 xs->xs_status = 0;
1565 xs->xs_periph = periph;
1566 xs->xs_retries = SDRETRIES;
1567 xs->timeout = 10000; /* 10000 millisecs for a disk ! */
1568 xs->cmd = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd;
1569 xs->cmdlen = sizeof(cmd);
1570 xs->resid = nwrt * sectorsize;
1571 xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
1572 xs->bp = 0;
1573 xs->data = va;
1574 xs->datalen = nwrt * sectorsize;
1575
1576 /*
1577 * Pass all this info to the scsi driver.
1578 */
1579 scsipi_adapter_request(chan, ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER, xs);
1580 if ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0 ||
1581 xs->error != XS_NOERROR)
1582 return (EIO);
1583 #else /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1584 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1585 printf("sd%d: dump addr 0x%x, blk %d\n", unit, va, blkno);
1586 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1587 #endif /* SD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1588
1589 /* update block count */
1590 totwrt -= nwrt;
1591 blkno += nwrt;
1592 va += sectorsize * nwrt;
1593 }
1594 sddoingadump = 0;
1595 return (0);
1596 }
1597
1598 static int
1599 sd_mode_sense(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1600 int page, int flags, int *big)
1601 {
1602
1603 if ((sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) &&
1604 !(sd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE)) {
1605 *big = 1;
1606 return scsipi_mode_sense_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1607 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10),
1608 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1609 } else {
1610 *big = 0;
1611 return scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
1612 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6),
1613 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 static int
1618 sd_mode_select(struct sd_softc *sd, u_int8_t byte2, void *sense, size_t size,
1619 int flags, int big)
1620 {
1621
1622 if (big) {
1623 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10 *header = sense;
1624
1625 _lto2b(0, header->data_length);
1626 return scsipi_mode_select_big(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1627 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_10),
1628 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1629 } else {
1630 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 *header = sense;
1631
1632 header->data_length = 0;
1633 return scsipi_mode_select(sd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
1634 size + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6),
1635 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1636 }
1637 }
1638
1639 static int
1640 sd_get_simplifiedparms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1641 {
1642 struct {
1643 struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 header;
1644 /* no block descriptor */
1645 u_int8_t pg_code; /* page code (should be 6) */
1646 u_int8_t pg_length; /* page length (should be 11) */
1647 u_int8_t wcd; /* bit0: cache disable */
1648 u_int8_t lbs[2]; /* logical block size */
1649 u_int8_t size[5]; /* number of log. blocks */
1650 u_int8_t pp; /* power/performance */
1651 u_int8_t flags;
1652 u_int8_t resvd;
1653 } scsipi_sense;
1654 u_int64_t sectors;
1655 int error, blksize;
1656
1657 /*
1658 * scsipi_size (ie "read capacity") and mode sense page 6
1659 * give the same information. Do both for now, and check
1660 * for consistency.
1661 * XXX probably differs for removable media
1662 */
1663 dp->blksize = 512;
1664 if ((sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, &blksize, flags)) == 0)
1665 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1666
1667 error = scsipi_mode_sense(sd->sc_periph, SMS_DBD, 6,
1668 &scsipi_sense.header, sizeof(scsipi_sense),
1669 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, SDRETRIES, 6000);
1670
1671 if (error != 0)
1672 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1673
1674 dp->blksize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.lbs);
1675 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1676 dp->blksize = blksize ? blksize : 512;
1677
1678 /*
1679 * Create a pseudo-geometry.
1680 */
1681 dp->heads = 64;
1682 dp->sectors = 32;
1683 dp->cyls = sectors / (dp->heads * dp->sectors);
1684 dp->disksize = _5btol(scsipi_sense.size);
1685 if (dp->disksize <= UINT32_MAX && dp->disksize != sectors) {
1686 printf("RBC size: mode sense=%llu, get cap=%llu\n",
1687 (unsigned long long)dp->disksize,
1688 (unsigned long long)sectors);
1689 dp->disksize = sectors;
1690 }
1691 dp->disksize512 = (dp->disksize * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1692
1693 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1694 }
1695
1696 /*
1697 * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the * device and use the
1698 * results to fill out the disk parameter structure.
1699 */
1700 static int
1701 sd_get_capacity(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1702 {
1703 u_int64_t sectors;
1704 int error, blksize;
1705 #if 0
1706 int i;
1707 u_int8_t *p;
1708 #endif
1709
1710 dp->disksize = sectors = scsipi_size(sd->sc_periph, &blksize, flags);
1711 if (sectors == 0) {
1712 struct scsipi_read_format_capacities cmd;
1713 struct {
1714 struct scsipi_capacity_list_header header;
1715 struct scsipi_capacity_descriptor desc;
1716 } __attribute__((packed)) data;
1717
1718 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1719 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1720 cmd.opcode = READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
1721 _lto2b(sizeof(data), cmd.length);
1722
1723 error = scsipi_command(sd->sc_periph,
1724 (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), (void *)&data, sizeof(data),
1725 SDRETRIES, 20000, NULL,
1726 flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1727 if (error == EFTYPE) {
1728 /* Medium Format Corrupted, handle as not formatted */
1729 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1730 }
1731 if (error || data.header.length == 0)
1732 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1733
1734 #if 0
1735 printf("rfc: length=%d\n", data.header.length);
1736 printf("rfc result:"); for (i = sizeof(struct scsipi_capacity_list_header) + data.header.length, p = (void *)&data; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1737 #endif
1738 switch (data.desc.byte5 & SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_MASK) {
1739 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_RESERVED:
1740 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_FORMATTED:
1741 break;
1742
1743 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_UNFORMATTED:
1744 return (SDGP_RESULT_UNFORMATTED);
1745
1746 case SCSIPI_CAP_DESC_CODE_NONE:
1747 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE);
1748 }
1749
1750 dp->disksize = sectors = _4btol(data.desc.nblks);
1751 if (sectors == 0)
1752 return (SDGP_RESULT_OFFLINE); /* XXX? */
1753
1754 dp->blksize = _3btol(data.desc.blklen);
1755 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1756 dp->blksize = 512;
1757 } else {
1758 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1759 int big, bsize;
1760 struct scsi_general_block_descriptor *bdesc;
1761
1762 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1763 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1764 sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc), 0, flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1765 dp->blksize = blksize ? blksize : 512;
1766 if (!error) {
1767 if (big) {
1768 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
1769 bsize = _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1770 } else {
1771 bdesc = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
1772 bsize = scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1773 }
1774
1775 #if 0
1776 printf("page 0 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1777 printf("page 0 bsize=%d\n", bsize);
1778 printf("page 0 ok\n");
1779 #endif
1780
1781 if (bsize >= 8) {
1782 dp->blksize = _3btol(bdesc->blklen);
1783 if (dp->blksize == 0)
1784 dp->blksize = blksize ? blksize : 512;
1785 }
1786 }
1787 }
1788
1789 dp->disksize512 = (sectors * dp->blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1790 return (0);
1791 }
1792
1793 static int
1794 sd_get_parms_page4(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1795 {
1796 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1797 int error;
1798 int big, poffset, byte2;
1799 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1800 #if 0
1801 int i;
1802 u_int8_t *p;
1803 #endif
1804
1805 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1806 again:
1807 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1808 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, byte2, &scsipi_sense,
1809 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1810 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.rigid_geometry), 4,
1811 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1812 if (error) {
1813 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1814 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1815 byte2 = 0;
1816 goto again;
1817 }
1818 return (error);
1819 }
1820
1821 if (big) {
1822 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1823 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1824 } else {
1825 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1826 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1827 }
1828
1829 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1830 #if 0
1831 printf("page 4 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1832 printf("page 4 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1833 #endif
1834
1835 if ((pages->rigid_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 4)
1836 return (ERESTART);
1837
1838 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1839 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d precomp, %d red_write, %d land_zone\n",
1840 _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl),
1841 pages->rigid_geometry.nheads,
1842 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_wp),
1843 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.st_cyl_rwc),
1844 _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.land_zone)));
1845
1846 /*
1847 * KLUDGE!! (for zone recorded disks)
1848 * give a number of sectors so that sec * trks * cyls
1849 * is <= disk_size
1850 * can lead to wasted space! THINK ABOUT THIS !
1851 */
1852 dp->heads = pages->rigid_geometry.nheads;
1853 dp->cyls = _3btol(pages->rigid_geometry.ncyl);
1854 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0)
1855 return (ERESTART);
1856 dp->sectors = dp->disksize / (dp->heads * dp->cyls); /* XXX */
1857
1858 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1859 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1860 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1861
1862 #if 0
1863 printf("page 4 ok\n");
1864 #endif
1865 return (0);
1866 }
1867
1868 static int
1869 sd_get_parms_page5(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1870 {
1871 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
1872 int error;
1873 int big, poffset, byte2;
1874 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
1875 #if 0
1876 int i;
1877 u_int8_t *p;
1878 #endif
1879
1880 byte2 = SMS_DBD;
1881 again:
1882 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
1883 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, 0, &scsipi_sense,
1884 (byte2 ? 0 : sizeof(scsipi_sense.blk_desc)) +
1885 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.flex_geometry), 5,
1886 flags | XS_CTL_SILENT, &big);
1887 if (error) {
1888 if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
1889 /* No result; try once more with DBD off */
1890 byte2 = 0;
1891 goto again;
1892 }
1893 return (error);
1894 }
1895
1896 if (big) {
1897 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.big;
1898 poffset += _2btol(scsipi_sense.header.big.blk_desc_len);
1899 } else {
1900 poffset = sizeof scsipi_sense.header.small;
1901 poffset += scsipi_sense.header.small.blk_desc_len;
1902 }
1903
1904 pages = (void *)((u_long)&scsipi_sense + poffset);
1905 #if 0
1906 printf("page 5 sense:"); for (i = sizeof(scsipi_sense), p = (void *)&scsipi_sense; i; i--, p++) printf(" %02x", *p); printf("\n");
1907 printf("page 5 pg_code=%d sense=%p/%p\n", pages->flex_geometry.pg_code, &scsipi_sense, pages);
1908 #endif
1909
1910 if ((pages->flex_geometry.pg_code & PGCODE_MASK) != 5)
1911 return (ERESTART);
1912
1913 SC_DEBUG(sd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB3,
1914 ("%d cyls, %d heads, %d sec, %d bytes/sec\n",
1915 _3btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl),
1916 pages->flex_geometry.nheads,
1917 pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr,
1918 _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.bytes_s)));
1919
1920 dp->heads = pages->flex_geometry.nheads;
1921 dp->cyls = _2btol(pages->flex_geometry.ncyl);
1922 dp->sectors = pages->flex_geometry.ph_sec_tr;
1923 if (dp->heads == 0 || dp->cyls == 0 || dp->sectors == 0)
1924 return (ERESTART);
1925
1926 dp->rot_rate = _2btol(pages->rigid_geometry.rpm);
1927 if (dp->rot_rate == 0)
1928 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1929
1930 #if 0
1931 printf("page 5 ok\n");
1932 #endif
1933 return (0);
1934 }
1935
1936 static int
1937 sd_get_parms(struct sd_softc *sd, struct disk_parms *dp, int flags)
1938 {
1939 int error;
1940
1941 /*
1942 * If offline, the SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED flag will be
1943 * cleared by the caller if necessary.
1944 */
1945 if (sd->type == T_SIMPLE_DIRECT)
1946 return (sd_get_simplifiedparms(sd, dp, flags));
1947
1948 error = sd_get_capacity(sd, dp, flags);
1949 if (error)
1950 return (error);
1951
1952 if (sd->type == T_OPTICAL)
1953 goto page0;
1954
1955 if (sd->sc_periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) {
1956 if (!sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags) ||
1957 !sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags))
1958 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1959 } else {
1960 if (!sd_get_parms_page4(sd, dp, flags) ||
1961 !sd_get_parms_page5(sd, dp, flags))
1962 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1963 }
1964
1965 page0:
1966 printf("%s: fabricating a geometry\n", sd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1967 /* Try calling driver's method for figuring out geometry. */
1968 if (!sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom ||
1969 !(*sd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_getgeom)
1970 (sd->sc_periph, dp, dp->disksize)) {
1971 /*
1972 * Use adaptec standard fictitious geometry
1973 * this depends on which controller (e.g. 1542C is
1974 * different. but we have to put SOMETHING here..)
1975 */
1976 dp->heads = 64;
1977 dp->sectors = 32;
1978 dp->cyls = dp->disksize / (64 * 32);
1979 }
1980 dp->rot_rate = 3600;
1981 return (SDGP_RESULT_OK);
1982 }
1983
1984 static int
1985 sd_flush(struct sd_softc *sd, int flags)
1986 {
1987 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
1988 struct scsi_synchronize_cache_10 cmd;
1989
1990 /*
1991 * If the device is SCSI-2, issue a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE.
1992 * We issue with address 0 length 0, which should be
1993 * interpreted by the device as "all remaining blocks
1994 * starting at address 0". We ignore ILLEGAL REQUEST
1995 * in the event that the command is not supported by
1996 * the device, and poll for completion so that we know
1997 * that the cache has actually been flushed.
1998 *
1999 * Unless, that is, the device can't handle the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
2000 * command, as indicated by our quirks flags.
2001 *
2002 * XXX What about older devices?
2003 */
2004 if (periph->periph_version < 2 ||
2005 (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE))
2006 return (0);
2007
2008 sd->flags |= SDF_FLUSHING;
2009 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2010 cmd.opcode = SCSI_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_10;
2011
2012 return (scsipi_command(periph, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0, 0,
2013 SDRETRIES, 100000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST));
2014 }
2015
2016 static int
2017 sd_getcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int *bitsp)
2018 {
2019 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
2020 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
2021 int error, bits = 0;
2022 int big;
2023 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2024
2025 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2026 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2027
2028 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2029 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2030 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2031 if (error)
2032 return (error);
2033
2034 if (big)
2035 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2036 else
2037 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2038
2039 if ((pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD) == 0)
2040 bits |= DKCACHE_READ;
2041 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2042 bits |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
2043 if (pages->caching_params.pg_code & PGCODE_PS)
2044 bits |= DKCACHE_SAVE;
2045
2046 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2047 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2048 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params),
2049 SMS_PCTRL_CHANGEABLE|8, 0, &big);
2050 if (error == 0) {
2051 if (big)
2052 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2053 else
2054 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2055
2056 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD)
2057 bits |= DKCACHE_RCHANGE;
2058 if (pages->caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE)
2059 bits |= DKCACHE_WCHANGE;
2060 }
2061
2062 *bitsp = bits;
2063
2064 return (0);
2065 }
2066
2067 static int
2068 sd_setcache(struct sd_softc *sd, int bits)
2069 {
2070 struct scsipi_periph *periph = sd->sc_periph;
2071 struct sd_mode_sense_data scsipi_sense;
2072 int error;
2073 uint8_t oflags, byte2 = 0;
2074 int big;
2075 union scsi_disk_pages *pages;
2076
2077 if (periph->periph_version < 2)
2078 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2079
2080 memset(&scsipi_sense, 0, sizeof(scsipi_sense));
2081 error = sd_mode_sense(sd, SMS_DBD, &scsipi_sense,
2082 sizeof(scsipi_sense.pages.caching_params), 8, 0, &big);
2083 if (error)
2084 return (error);
2085
2086 if (big)
2087 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.big + 1);
2088 else
2089 pages = (void *)(&scsipi_sense.header.small + 1);
2090
2091 oflags = pages->caching_params.flags;
2092
2093 if (bits & DKCACHE_READ)
2094 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_RCD;
2095 else
2096 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_RCD;
2097
2098 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
2099 pages->caching_params.flags |= CACHING_WCE;
2100 else
2101 pages->caching_params.flags &= ~CACHING_WCE;
2102
2103 if (oflags == pages->caching_params.flags)
2104 return (0);
2105
2106 pages->caching_params.pg_code &= PGCODE_MASK;
2107
2108 if (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE)
2109 byte2 |= SMS_SP;
2110
2111 return (sd_mode_select(sd, byte2|SMS_PF, &scsipi_sense,
2112 sizeof(struct scsi_mode_page_header) +
2113 pages->caching_params.pg_length, 0, big));
2114 }
2115