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sdmmcvar.h revision 1.11.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.11.4.1 2012/04/17 00:08:04 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.13 2009/01/09 10:55:22 jsg Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe (at) openbsd.org>
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #ifndef	_SDMMCVAR_H_
     21 #define	_SDMMCVAR_H_
     22 
     23 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     24 #include "opt_sdmmc.h"
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #include <sys/queue.h>
     28 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     29 #include <sys/callout.h>
     30 
     31 #include <sys/bus.h>
     32 
     33 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcchip.h>
     34 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcreg.h>
     35 
     36 #define	SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB	9
     37 #define	SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE	(1 << SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB)	/* =512 */
     38 
     39 struct sdmmc_csd {
     40 	int	csdver;		/* CSD structure format */
     41 	u_int	mmcver;		/* MMC version (for CID format) */
     42 	int	capacity;	/* total number of sectors */
     43 	int	read_bl_len;	/* block length for reads */
     44 	int	write_bl_len;	/* block length for writes */
     45 	int	r2w_factor;
     46 	int	tran_speed;	/* transfer speed (kbit/s) */
     47 	int	ccc;		/* Card Command Class for SD */
     48 	/* ... */
     49 };
     50 
     51 struct sdmmc_cid {
     52 	int	mid;		/* manufacturer identification number */
     53 	int	oid;		/* OEM/product identification number */
     54 	char	pnm[8];		/* product name (MMC v1 has the longest) */
     55 	int	rev;		/* product revision */
     56 	int	psn;		/* product serial number */
     57 	int	mdt;		/* manufacturing date */
     58 };
     59 
     60 struct sdmmc_scr {
     61 	int	sd_spec;
     62 	int	bus_width;
     63 };
     64 
     65 typedef uint32_t sdmmc_response[4];
     66 
     67 struct sdmmc_softc;
     68 
     69 struct sdmmc_task {
     70 	void (*func)(void *arg);
     71 	void *arg;
     72 	int onqueue;
     73 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc;
     74 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_task) next;
     75 };
     76 
     77 #define	sdmmc_init_task(xtask, xfunc, xarg)				\
     78 do {									\
     79 	(xtask)->func = (xfunc);					\
     80 	(xtask)->arg = (xarg);						\
     81 	(xtask)->onqueue = 0;						\
     82 	(xtask)->sc = NULL;						\
     83 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
     84 
     85 #define sdmmc_task_pending(xtask) ((xtask)->onqueue)
     86 
     87 struct sdmmc_command {
     88 	struct sdmmc_task c_task;	/* task queue entry */
     89 	uint16_t	 c_opcode;	/* SD or MMC command index */
     90 	uint32_t	 c_arg;		/* SD/MMC command argument */
     91 	sdmmc_response	 c_resp;	/* response buffer */
     92 	bus_dmamap_t	 c_dmamap;
     93 	int		 c_dmaseg;	/* DMA segment number */
     94 	int		 c_dmaoff;	/* offset in DMA segment */
     95 	void		*c_data;	/* buffer to send or read into */
     96 	int		 c_datalen;	/* length of data buffer */
     97 	int		 c_blklen;	/* block length */
     98 	int		 c_flags;	/* see below */
     99 #define SCF_ITSDONE	(1U << 0)		/* command is complete */
    100 #define SCF_RSP_PRESENT	(1U << 1)
    101 #define SCF_RSP_BSY	(1U << 2)
    102 #define SCF_RSP_136	(1U << 3)
    103 #define SCF_RSP_CRC	(1U << 4)
    104 #define SCF_RSP_IDX	(1U << 5)
    105 #define SCF_CMD_READ	(1U << 6)	/* read command (data expected) */
    106 /* non SPI */
    107 #define SCF_CMD_AC	(0U << 8)
    108 #define SCF_CMD_ADTC	(1U << 8)
    109 #define SCF_CMD_BC	(2U << 8)
    110 #define SCF_CMD_BCR	(3U << 8)
    111 #define SCF_CMD_MASK	(3U << 8)
    112 /* SPI */
    113 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S1	(1U << 10)
    114 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S2	(1U << 11)
    115 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_B4	(1U << 12)
    116 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY	(1U << 13)
    117 /* response types */
    118 #define SCF_RSP_R0	0	/* none */
    119 #define SCF_RSP_R1	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    120 #define SCF_RSP_R1B	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
    121 #define SCF_RSP_R2	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_136)
    122 #define SCF_RSP_R3	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
    123 #define SCF_RSP_R4	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
    124 #define SCF_RSP_R5	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    125 #define SCF_RSP_R5B	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
    126 #define SCF_RSP_R6	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    127 #define SCF_RSP_R7	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    128 /* SPI */
    129 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1)
    130 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1B	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY)
    131 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R2	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
    132 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R3	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
    133 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R4	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
    134 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R5	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
    135 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R7	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
    136 	int		 c_error;	/* errno value on completion */
    137 
    138 	/* Host controller owned fields for data xfer in progress */
    139 	int c_resid;			/* remaining I/O */
    140 	u_char *c_buf;			/* remaining data */
    141 };
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Decoded PC Card 16 based Card Information Structure (CIS),
    145  * per card (function 0) and per function (1 and greater).
    146  */
    147 struct sdmmc_cis {
    148 	uint16_t	 manufacturer;
    149 #define SDMMC_VENDOR_INVALID	0xffff
    150 	uint16_t	 product;
    151 #define SDMMC_PRODUCT_INVALID	0xffff
    152 	uint8_t		 function;
    153 #define SDMMC_FUNCTION_INVALID	0xff
    154 	u_char		 cis1_major;
    155 	u_char		 cis1_minor;
    156 	char		 cis1_info_buf[256];
    157 	char		*cis1_info[4];
    158 };
    159 
    160 /*
    161  * Structure describing either an SD card I/O function or a SD/MMC
    162  * memory card from a "stack of cards" that responded to CMD2.  For a
    163  * combo card with one I/O function and one memory card, there will be
    164  * two of these structures allocated.  Each card slot has such a list
    165  * of sdmmc_function structures.
    166  */
    167 struct sdmmc_function {
    168 	/* common members */
    169 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc;		/* card slot softc */
    170 	uint16_t rca;			/* relative card address */
    171 	int interface;			/* SD/MMC:0, SDIO:standard interface */
    172 	int width;			/* bus width */
    173 	int flags;
    174 #define SFF_ERROR		0x0001	/* function is poo; ignore it */
    175 #define SFF_SDHC		0x0002	/* SD High Capacity card */
    176 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_function) sf_list;
    177 	/* SD card I/O function members */
    178 	int number;			/* I/O function number or -1 */
    179 	device_t child;			/* function driver */
    180 	struct sdmmc_cis cis;		/* decoded CIS */
    181 	/* SD/MMC memory card members */
    182 	struct sdmmc_csd csd;		/* decoded CSD value */
    183 	struct sdmmc_cid cid;		/* decoded CID value */
    184 	sdmmc_response raw_cid;		/* temp. storage for decoding */
    185 	uint32_t raw_scr[2];
    186 	struct sdmmc_scr scr;		/* decoded CSR value */
    187 
    188 	void *bbuf;			/* bounce buffer */
    189 	bus_dmamap_t bbuf_dmap;		/* DMA map for bounce buffer */
    190 };
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Structure describing a single SD/MMC/SDIO card slot.
    194  */
    195 struct sdmmc_softc {
    196 	device_t sc_dev;		/* base device */
    197 #define SDMMCDEVNAME(sc)	(device_xname(sc->sc_dev))
    198 
    199 	sdmmc_chipset_tag_t sc_sct;	/* host controller chipset tag */
    200 	sdmmc_spi_chipset_tag_t sc_spi_sct;
    201 	sdmmc_chipset_handle_t sc_sch;	/* host controller chipset handle */
    202 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    203 	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmap;
    204 #define	SDMMC_MAXNSEGS		17	/* (MAXPHYS / PAGE_SIZE) + 1 */
    205 
    206 	struct kmutex sc_mtx;		/* lock around host controller */
    207 	int sc_dying;			/* bus driver is shutting down */
    208 
    209 	uint32_t sc_flags;
    210 #define SMF_INITED		0x0001
    211 #define SMF_SD_MODE		0x0002	/* host in SD mode (MMC otherwise) */
    212 #define SMF_IO_MODE		0x0004	/* host in I/O mode (SD mode only) */
    213 #define SMF_MEM_MODE		0x0008	/* host in memory mode (SD or MMC) */
    214 #define SMF_CARD_PRESENT	0x4000	/* card presence noticed */
    215 #define SMF_CARD_ATTACHED	0x8000	/* card driver(s) attached */
    216 
    217 	uint32_t sc_caps;		/* host capability */
    218 #define SMC_CAPS_AUTO_STOP	0x0001	/* send CMD12 automagically by host */
    219 #define SMC_CAPS_4BIT_MODE	0x0002	/* 4-bits data bus width */
    220 #define SMC_CAPS_DMA		0x0004	/* DMA transfer */
    221 #define SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE	0x0008	/* SPI mode */
    222 #define SMC_CAPS_POLL_CARD_DET	0x0010	/* Polling card detect */
    223 #define SMC_CAPS_SINGLE_ONLY	0x0020	/* only single read/write */
    224 #define SMC_CAPS_8BIT_MODE	0x0040	/* 8-bits data bus width */
    225 #define SMC_CAPS_MULTI_SEG_DMA	0x0080	/* multiple segment DMA transfer */
    226 #define SMC_CAPS_SD_HIGHSPEED	0x0100	/* SD high-speed timing */
    227 #define SMC_CAPS_MMC_HIGHSPEED	0x0200	/* MMC high-speed timing */
    228 
    229 	/* function */
    230 	int sc_function_count;		/* number of I/O functions (SDIO) */
    231 	struct sdmmc_function *sc_card;	/* selected card */
    232 	struct sdmmc_function *sc_fn0;	/* function 0, the card itself */
    233 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_function) sf_head; /* list of card functions */
    234 
    235 	/* task queue */
    236 	struct lwp *sc_tskq_lwp;	/* asynchronous tasks */
    237 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_task) sc_tskq;   /* task thread work queue */
    238 	struct kmutex sc_tskq_mtx;
    239 	struct kcondvar sc_tskq_cv;
    240 
    241 	/* discover task */
    242 	struct sdmmc_task sc_discover_task; /* card attach/detach task */
    243 	struct kmutex sc_discover_task_mtx;
    244 
    245 	/* interrupt task */
    246 	struct sdmmc_task sc_intr_task;	/* card interrupt task */
    247 	struct kmutex sc_intr_task_mtx;
    248 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_intr_handler) sc_intrq; /* interrupt handlers */
    249 
    250 	u_int sc_clkmin;		/* host min bus clock */
    251 	u_int sc_clkmax;		/* host max bus clock */
    252 	u_int sc_busclk;		/* host bus clock */
    253 	int sc_buswidth;		/* host bus width */
    254 
    255 	callout_t sc_card_detect_ch;	/* polling card insert/remove */
    256 };
    257 
    258 /*
    259  * Attach devices at the sdmmc bus.
    260  */
    261 struct sdmmc_attach_args {
    262 	uint16_t manufacturer;
    263 	uint16_t product;
    264 	int interface;
    265 	struct sdmmc_function *sf;
    266 };
    267 
    268 struct sdmmc_product {
    269 	uint16_t	pp_vendor;
    270 	uint16_t	pp_product;
    271 	const char	*pp_cisinfo[4];
    272 };
    273 
    274 #ifndef	IPL_SDMMC
    275 #define IPL_SDMMC	IPL_BIO
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 #ifndef	splsdmmc
    279 #define splsdmmc()	splbio()
    280 #endif
    281 
    282 #define	SDMMC_LOCK(sc)
    283 #define	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc)
    284 
    285 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
    286 extern int sdmmcdebug;
    287 #endif
    288 
    289 void	sdmmc_add_task(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_task *);
    290 void	sdmmc_del_task(struct sdmmc_task *);
    291 
    292 struct	sdmmc_function *sdmmc_function_alloc(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    293 void	sdmmc_function_free(struct sdmmc_function *);
    294 int	sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    295 int	sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_command *);
    296 int	sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *,
    297 	    struct sdmmc_command *);
    298 void	sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    299 int	sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    300 int	sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    301 
    302 void	sdmmc_intr_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    303 void	sdmmc_intr_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    304 void	*sdmmc_intr_establish(device_t, int (*)(void *), void *, const char *);
    305 void	sdmmc_intr_disestablish(void *);
    306 void	sdmmc_intr_task(void *);
    307 
    308 int	sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
    309 	    struct sdmmc_function *);
    310 int	sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
    311 	    struct sdmmc_function *);
    312 void	sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid *);
    313 #ifdef SDMMC_DUMP_CSD
    314 void	sdmmc_print_csd(sdmmc_response, struct sdmmc_csd *);
    315 #endif
    316 void	sdmmc_dump_data(const char *, void *, size_t);
    317 
    318 int	sdmmc_io_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    319 void	sdmmc_io_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    320 int	sdmmc_io_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    321 uint8_t sdmmc_io_read_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
    322 uint16_t sdmmc_io_read_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
    323 uint32_t sdmmc_io_read_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
    324 int	sdmmc_io_read_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
    325 void	sdmmc_io_write_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint8_t);
    326 void	sdmmc_io_write_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint16_t);
    327 void	sdmmc_io_write_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint32_t);
    328 int	sdmmc_io_write_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
    329 int	sdmmc_io_function_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    330 void	sdmmc_io_function_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    331 
    332 int	sdmmc_read_cis(struct sdmmc_function *, struct sdmmc_cis *);
    333 void	sdmmc_print_cis(struct sdmmc_function *);
    334 void	sdmmc_check_cis_quirks(struct sdmmc_function *);
    335 
    336 int	sdmmc_mem_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    337 void	sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    338 int	sdmmc_mem_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    339 int	sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
    340 int	sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
    341 int	sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    342 int	sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
    343 	    size_t);
    344 int	sdmmc_mem_write_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
    345 	    size_t);
    346 
    347 #endif	/* _SDMMCVAR_H_ */
    348