sdmmcvar.h revision 1.15.6.3 1 /* $NetBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.15.6.3 2015/12/27 12:09:58 skrll Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.13 2009/01/09 10:55:22 jsg Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe (at) openbsd.org>
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef _SDMMCVAR_H_
21 #define _SDMMCVAR_H_
22
23 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
24 #include "opt_sdmmc.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include <sys/queue.h>
28 #include <sys/mutex.h>
29 #include <sys/callout.h>
30 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
31
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33
34 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcchip.h>
35 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcreg.h>
36
37 #define SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB 9
38 #define SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB) /* =512 */
39
40 struct sdmmc_csd {
41 int csdver; /* CSD structure format */
42 u_int mmcver; /* MMC version (for CID format) */
43 int capacity; /* total number of sectors */
44 int read_bl_len; /* block length for reads */
45 int write_bl_len; /* block length for writes */
46 int r2w_factor;
47 int tran_speed; /* transfer speed (kbit/s) */
48 int ccc; /* Card Command Class for SD */
49 /* ... */
50 };
51
52 struct sdmmc_cid {
53 int mid; /* manufacturer identification number */
54 int oid; /* OEM/product identification number */
55 char pnm[8]; /* product name (MMC v1 has the longest) */
56 int rev; /* product revision */
57 int psn; /* product serial number */
58 int mdt; /* manufacturing date */
59 };
60
61 struct sdmmc_scr {
62 int sd_spec;
63 int bus_width;
64 };
65
66 typedef uint32_t sdmmc_response[4];
67
68 struct sdmmc_softc;
69
70 struct sdmmc_task {
71 void (*func)(void *arg);
72 void *arg;
73 int onqueue;
74 struct sdmmc_softc *sc;
75 TAILQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_task) next;
76 };
77
78 #define sdmmc_init_task(xtask, xfunc, xarg) \
79 do { \
80 (xtask)->func = (xfunc); \
81 (xtask)->arg = (xarg); \
82 (xtask)->onqueue = 0; \
83 (xtask)->sc = NULL; \
84 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
85
86 #define sdmmc_task_pending(xtask) ((xtask)->onqueue)
87
88 struct sdmmc_command {
89 struct sdmmc_task c_task; /* task queue entry */
90 uint16_t c_opcode; /* SD or MMC command index */
91 uint32_t c_arg; /* SD/MMC command argument */
92 sdmmc_response c_resp; /* response buffer */
93 bus_dmamap_t c_dmamap;
94 int c_dmaseg; /* DMA segment number */
95 int c_dmaoff; /* offset in DMA segment */
96 void *c_data; /* buffer to send or read into */
97 int c_datalen; /* length of data buffer */
98 int c_blklen; /* block length */
99 int c_flags; /* see below */
100 #define SCF_ITSDONE (1U << 0) /* command is complete */
101 #define SCF_RSP_PRESENT (1U << 1)
102 #define SCF_RSP_BSY (1U << 2)
103 #define SCF_RSP_136 (1U << 3)
104 #define SCF_RSP_CRC (1U << 4)
105 #define SCF_RSP_IDX (1U << 5)
106 #define SCF_CMD_READ (1U << 6) /* read command (data expected) */
107 /* non SPI */
108 #define SCF_CMD_AC (0U << 8)
109 #define SCF_CMD_ADTC (1U << 8)
110 #define SCF_CMD_BC (2U << 8)
111 #define SCF_CMD_BCR (3U << 8)
112 #define SCF_CMD_MASK (3U << 8)
113 /* SPI */
114 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S1 (1U << 10)
115 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S2 (1U << 11)
116 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_B4 (1U << 12)
117 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY (1U << 13)
118 /* Probing */
119 #define SCF_TOUT_OK (1U << 14) /* command timeout expected */
120 /* response types */
121 #define SCF_RSP_R0 0 /* none */
122 #define SCF_RSP_R1 (SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
123 #define SCF_RSP_R1B (SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
124 #define SCF_RSP_R2 (SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_136)
125 #define SCF_RSP_R3 (SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
126 #define SCF_RSP_R4 (SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
127 #define SCF_RSP_R5 (SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
128 #define SCF_RSP_R5B (SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
129 #define SCF_RSP_R6 (SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
130 #define SCF_RSP_R7 (SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
131 #define SCF_RSP_MASK (0x1f << 1)
132 /* SPI */
133 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1 (SCF_RSP_SPI_S1)
134 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1B (SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY)
135 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R2 (SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
136 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R3 (SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
137 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R4 (SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
138 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R5 (SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
139 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R7 (SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
140 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_MASK (0xf << 10)
141 int c_error; /* errno value on completion */
142
143 /* Host controller owned fields for data xfer in progress */
144 int c_resid; /* remaining I/O */
145 u_char *c_buf; /* remaining data */
146 };
147
148 /*
149 * Decoded PC Card 16 based Card Information Structure (CIS),
150 * per card (function 0) and per function (1 and greater).
151 */
152 struct sdmmc_cis {
153 uint16_t manufacturer;
154 #define SDMMC_VENDOR_INVALID 0xffff
155 uint16_t product;
156 #define SDMMC_PRODUCT_INVALID 0xffff
157 uint8_t function;
158 #define SDMMC_FUNCTION_INVALID 0xff
159 u_char cis1_major;
160 u_char cis1_minor;
161 char cis1_info_buf[256];
162 char *cis1_info[4];
163 };
164
165 /*
166 * Structure describing either an SD card I/O function or a SD/MMC
167 * memory card from a "stack of cards" that responded to CMD2. For a
168 * combo card with one I/O function and one memory card, there will be
169 * two of these structures allocated. Each card slot has such a list
170 * of sdmmc_function structures.
171 */
172 struct sdmmc_function {
173 /* common members */
174 struct sdmmc_softc *sc; /* card slot softc */
175 uint16_t rca; /* relative card address */
176 int interface; /* SD/MMC:0, SDIO:standard interface */
177 int width; /* bus width */
178 int flags;
179 #define SFF_ERROR 0x0001 /* function is poo; ignore it */
180 #define SFF_SDHC 0x0002 /* SD High Capacity card */
181 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_function) sf_list;
182 /* SD card I/O function members */
183 int number; /* I/O function number or -1 */
184 device_t child; /* function driver */
185 struct sdmmc_cis cis; /* decoded CIS */
186 /* SD/MMC memory card members */
187 struct sdmmc_csd csd; /* decoded CSD value */
188 struct sdmmc_cid cid; /* decoded CID value */
189 sdmmc_response raw_cid; /* temp. storage for decoding */
190 uint32_t raw_scr[2];
191 struct sdmmc_scr scr; /* decoded SCR value */
192
193 void *bbuf; /* bounce buffer */
194 bus_dmamap_t bbuf_dmap; /* DMA map for bounce buffer */
195 bus_dmamap_t sseg_dmap; /* DMA map for single segment */
196 };
197
198 /*
199 * Structure describing a single SD/MMC/SDIO card slot.
200 */
201 struct sdmmc_softc {
202 device_t sc_dev; /* base device */
203 #define SDMMCDEVNAME(sc) (device_xname(sc->sc_dev))
204
205 sdmmc_chipset_tag_t sc_sct; /* host controller chipset tag */
206 sdmmc_spi_chipset_tag_t sc_spi_sct;
207 sdmmc_chipset_handle_t sc_sch; /* host controller chipset handle */
208 bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
209 bus_dmamap_t sc_dmap;
210 #define SDMMC_MAXNSEGS ((MAXPHYS / PAGE_SIZE) + 1)
211
212 struct kmutex sc_mtx; /* lock around host controller */
213 int sc_dying; /* bus driver is shutting down */
214
215 uint32_t sc_flags;
216 #define SMF_INITED 0x0001
217 #define SMF_SD_MODE 0x0002 /* host in SD mode (MMC otherwise) */
218 #define SMF_IO_MODE 0x0004 /* host in I/O mode (SD mode only) */
219 #define SMF_MEM_MODE 0x0008 /* host in memory mode (SD or MMC) */
220 #define SMF_CARD_PRESENT 0x4000 /* card presence noticed */
221 #define SMF_CARD_ATTACHED 0x8000 /* card driver(s) attached */
222 #define SMF_UHS_MODE 0x10000 /* host in UHS mode */
223
224 uint32_t sc_caps; /* host capability */
225 #define SMC_CAPS_AUTO_STOP 0x0001 /* send CMD12 automagically by host */
226 #define SMC_CAPS_4BIT_MODE 0x0002 /* 4-bits data bus width */
227 #define SMC_CAPS_DMA 0x0004 /* DMA transfer */
228 #define SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE 0x0008 /* SPI mode */
229 #define SMC_CAPS_POLL_CARD_DET 0x0010 /* Polling card detect */
230 #define SMC_CAPS_SINGLE_ONLY 0x0020 /* only single read/write */
231 #define SMC_CAPS_8BIT_MODE 0x0040 /* 8-bits data bus width */
232 #define SMC_CAPS_MULTI_SEG_DMA 0x0080 /* multiple segment DMA transfer */
233 #define SMC_CAPS_SD_HIGHSPEED 0x0100 /* SD high-speed timing */
234 #define SMC_CAPS_MMC_HIGHSPEED 0x0200 /* MMC high-speed timing */
235 #define SMC_CAPS_UHS_SDR50 0x1000 /* UHS SDR50 timing */
236 #define SMC_CAPS_UHS_SDR104 0x2000 /* UHS SDR104 timing */
237 #define SMC_CAPS_UHS_DDR50 0x4000 /* UHS DDR50 timing */
238 #define SMC_CAPS_UHS_MASK 0x7000
239 #define SMC_CAPS_MMC_HS200 0x8000 /* eMMC HS200 timing */
240
241 /* function */
242 int sc_function_count; /* number of I/O functions (SDIO) */
243 struct sdmmc_function *sc_card; /* selected card */
244 struct sdmmc_function *sc_fn0; /* function 0, the card itself */
245 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_function) sf_head; /* list of card functions */
246
247 /* task queue */
248 struct lwp *sc_tskq_lwp; /* asynchronous tasks */
249 TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_task) sc_tskq; /* task thread work queue */
250 struct kmutex sc_tskq_mtx;
251 struct kcondvar sc_tskq_cv;
252
253 /* discover task */
254 struct sdmmc_task sc_discover_task; /* card attach/detach task */
255 struct kmutex sc_discover_task_mtx;
256
257 /* interrupt task */
258 struct sdmmc_task sc_intr_task; /* card interrupt task */
259 struct kmutex sc_intr_task_mtx;
260 TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_intr_handler) sc_intrq; /* interrupt handlers */
261
262 u_int sc_clkmin; /* host min bus clock */
263 u_int sc_clkmax; /* host max bus clock */
264 u_int sc_busclk; /* host bus clock */
265 bool sc_busddr; /* host bus clock is in DDR mode */
266 int sc_buswidth; /* host bus width */
267 const char *sc_transfer_mode; /* current transfer mode */
268
269 callout_t sc_card_detect_ch; /* polling card insert/remove */
270
271 /* event counters */
272 struct evcnt sc_ev_xfer; /* xfer count */
273 struct evcnt sc_ev_xfer_aligned[8]; /* aligned xfer counts */
274 struct evcnt sc_ev_xfer_unaligned; /* unaligned xfer count */
275 struct evcnt sc_ev_xfer_error; /* error xfer count */
276 };
277
278 /*
279 * Attach devices at the sdmmc bus.
280 */
281 struct sdmmc_attach_args {
282 uint16_t manufacturer;
283 uint16_t product;
284 int interface;
285 struct sdmmc_function *sf;
286 };
287
288 struct sdmmc_product {
289 uint16_t pp_vendor;
290 uint16_t pp_product;
291 const char *pp_cisinfo[4];
292 };
293
294 #ifndef IPL_SDMMC
295 #define IPL_SDMMC IPL_BIO
296 #endif
297
298 #ifndef splsdmmc
299 #define splsdmmc() splbio()
300 #endif
301
302 #define SDMMC_LOCK(sc)
303 #define SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc)
304
305 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
306 extern int sdmmcdebug;
307 #endif
308
309 void sdmmc_add_task(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_task *);
310 void sdmmc_del_task(struct sdmmc_task *);
311
312 struct sdmmc_function *sdmmc_function_alloc(struct sdmmc_softc *);
313 void sdmmc_function_free(struct sdmmc_function *);
314 int sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
315 int sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_command *);
316 int sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *,
317 struct sdmmc_command *);
318 void sdmmc_stop_transmission(struct sdmmc_softc *);
319 void sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc *);
320 int sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
321 int sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
322
323 void sdmmc_intr_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
324 void sdmmc_intr_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
325 void *sdmmc_intr_establish(device_t, int (*)(void *), void *, const char *);
326 void sdmmc_intr_disestablish(void *);
327 void sdmmc_intr_task(void *);
328
329 int sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
330 struct sdmmc_function *);
331 int sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
332 struct sdmmc_function *);
333 void sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid *);
334 #ifdef SDMMC_DUMP_CSD
335 void sdmmc_print_csd(sdmmc_response, struct sdmmc_csd *);
336 #endif
337 void sdmmc_dump_data(const char *, void *, size_t);
338
339 int sdmmc_io_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
340 void sdmmc_io_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
341 int sdmmc_io_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
342 uint8_t sdmmc_io_read_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
343 uint16_t sdmmc_io_read_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
344 uint32_t sdmmc_io_read_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
345 int sdmmc_io_read_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
346 void sdmmc_io_write_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint8_t);
347 void sdmmc_io_write_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint16_t);
348 void sdmmc_io_write_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint32_t);
349 int sdmmc_io_write_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
350 int sdmmc_io_function_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
351 void sdmmc_io_function_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
352
353 int sdmmc_read_cis(struct sdmmc_function *, struct sdmmc_cis *);
354 void sdmmc_print_cis(struct sdmmc_function *);
355 void sdmmc_check_cis_quirks(struct sdmmc_function *);
356
357 int sdmmc_mem_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
358 void sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
359 int sdmmc_mem_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
360 int sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
361 int sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
362 int sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *,
363 int);
364 int sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
365 size_t);
366 int sdmmc_mem_write_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
367 size_t);
368
369 #endif /* _SDMMCVAR_H_ */
370