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sdmmcvar.h revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.16 2015/02/27 16:08:17 nonaka Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.13 2009/01/09 10:55:22 jsg Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe (at) openbsd.org>
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #ifndef	_SDMMCVAR_H_
     21 #define	_SDMMCVAR_H_
     22 
     23 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     24 #include "opt_sdmmc.h"
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #include <sys/queue.h>
     28 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     29 #include <sys/callout.h>
     30 
     31 #include <sys/bus.h>
     32 
     33 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcchip.h>
     34 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcreg.h>
     35 
     36 #define	SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB	9
     37 #define	SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE	(1 << SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB)	/* =512 */
     38 
     39 struct sdmmc_csd {
     40 	int	csdver;		/* CSD structure format */
     41 	u_int	mmcver;		/* MMC version (for CID format) */
     42 	int	capacity;	/* total number of sectors */
     43 	int	read_bl_len;	/* block length for reads */
     44 	int	write_bl_len;	/* block length for writes */
     45 	int	r2w_factor;
     46 	int	tran_speed;	/* transfer speed (kbit/s) */
     47 	int	ccc;		/* Card Command Class for SD */
     48 	/* ... */
     49 };
     50 
     51 struct sdmmc_cid {
     52 	int	mid;		/* manufacturer identification number */
     53 	int	oid;		/* OEM/product identification number */
     54 	char	pnm[8];		/* product name (MMC v1 has the longest) */
     55 	int	rev;		/* product revision */
     56 	int	psn;		/* product serial number */
     57 	int	mdt;		/* manufacturing date */
     58 };
     59 
     60 struct sdmmc_scr {
     61 	int	sd_spec;
     62 	int	bus_width;
     63 };
     64 
     65 typedef uint32_t sdmmc_response[4];
     66 
     67 struct sdmmc_softc;
     68 
     69 struct sdmmc_task {
     70 	void (*func)(void *arg);
     71 	void *arg;
     72 	int onqueue;
     73 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc;
     74 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_task) next;
     75 };
     76 
     77 #define	sdmmc_init_task(xtask, xfunc, xarg)				\
     78 do {									\
     79 	(xtask)->func = (xfunc);					\
     80 	(xtask)->arg = (xarg);						\
     81 	(xtask)->onqueue = 0;						\
     82 	(xtask)->sc = NULL;						\
     83 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
     84 
     85 #define sdmmc_task_pending(xtask) ((xtask)->onqueue)
     86 
     87 struct sdmmc_command {
     88 	struct sdmmc_task c_task;	/* task queue entry */
     89 	uint16_t	 c_opcode;	/* SD or MMC command index */
     90 	uint32_t	 c_arg;		/* SD/MMC command argument */
     91 	sdmmc_response	 c_resp;	/* response buffer */
     92 	bus_dmamap_t	 c_dmamap;
     93 	int		 c_dmaseg;	/* DMA segment number */
     94 	int		 c_dmaoff;	/* offset in DMA segment */
     95 	void		*c_data;	/* buffer to send or read into */
     96 	int		 c_datalen;	/* length of data buffer */
     97 	int		 c_blklen;	/* block length */
     98 	int		 c_flags;	/* see below */
     99 #define SCF_ITSDONE	(1U << 0)		/* command is complete */
    100 #define SCF_RSP_PRESENT	(1U << 1)
    101 #define SCF_RSP_BSY	(1U << 2)
    102 #define SCF_RSP_136	(1U << 3)
    103 #define SCF_RSP_CRC	(1U << 4)
    104 #define SCF_RSP_IDX	(1U << 5)
    105 #define SCF_CMD_READ	(1U << 6)	/* read command (data expected) */
    106 /* non SPI */
    107 #define SCF_CMD_AC	(0U << 8)
    108 #define SCF_CMD_ADTC	(1U << 8)
    109 #define SCF_CMD_BC	(2U << 8)
    110 #define SCF_CMD_BCR	(3U << 8)
    111 #define SCF_CMD_MASK	(3U << 8)
    112 /* SPI */
    113 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S1	(1U << 10)
    114 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S2	(1U << 11)
    115 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_B4	(1U << 12)
    116 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY	(1U << 13)
    117 /* response types */
    118 #define SCF_RSP_R0	0	/* none */
    119 #define SCF_RSP_R1	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    120 #define SCF_RSP_R1B	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
    121 #define SCF_RSP_R2	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_136)
    122 #define SCF_RSP_R3	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
    123 #define SCF_RSP_R4	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
    124 #define SCF_RSP_R5	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    125 #define SCF_RSP_R5B	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
    126 #define SCF_RSP_R6	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    127 #define SCF_RSP_R7	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
    128 #define SCF_RSP_MASK	(0x1f << 1)
    129 /* SPI */
    130 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1)
    131 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1B	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY)
    132 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R2	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
    133 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R3	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
    134 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R4	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
    135 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R5	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
    136 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R7	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
    137 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_MASK (0xf << 10)
    138 	int		 c_error;	/* errno value on completion */
    139 
    140 	/* Host controller owned fields for data xfer in progress */
    141 	int c_resid;			/* remaining I/O */
    142 	u_char *c_buf;			/* remaining data */
    143 };
    144 
    145 /*
    146  * Decoded PC Card 16 based Card Information Structure (CIS),
    147  * per card (function 0) and per function (1 and greater).
    148  */
    149 struct sdmmc_cis {
    150 	uint16_t	 manufacturer;
    151 #define SDMMC_VENDOR_INVALID	0xffff
    152 	uint16_t	 product;
    153 #define SDMMC_PRODUCT_INVALID	0xffff
    154 	uint8_t		 function;
    155 #define SDMMC_FUNCTION_INVALID	0xff
    156 	u_char		 cis1_major;
    157 	u_char		 cis1_minor;
    158 	char		 cis1_info_buf[256];
    159 	char		*cis1_info[4];
    160 };
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * Structure describing either an SD card I/O function or a SD/MMC
    164  * memory card from a "stack of cards" that responded to CMD2.  For a
    165  * combo card with one I/O function and one memory card, there will be
    166  * two of these structures allocated.  Each card slot has such a list
    167  * of sdmmc_function structures.
    168  */
    169 struct sdmmc_function {
    170 	/* common members */
    171 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc;		/* card slot softc */
    172 	uint16_t rca;			/* relative card address */
    173 	int interface;			/* SD/MMC:0, SDIO:standard interface */
    174 	int width;			/* bus width */
    175 	int flags;
    176 #define SFF_ERROR		0x0001	/* function is poo; ignore it */
    177 #define SFF_SDHC		0x0002	/* SD High Capacity card */
    178 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_function) sf_list;
    179 	/* SD card I/O function members */
    180 	int number;			/* I/O function number or -1 */
    181 	device_t child;			/* function driver */
    182 	struct sdmmc_cis cis;		/* decoded CIS */
    183 	/* SD/MMC memory card members */
    184 	struct sdmmc_csd csd;		/* decoded CSD value */
    185 	struct sdmmc_cid cid;		/* decoded CID value */
    186 	sdmmc_response raw_cid;		/* temp. storage for decoding */
    187 	uint32_t raw_scr[2];
    188 	struct sdmmc_scr scr;		/* decoded SCR value */
    189 
    190 	void *bbuf;			/* bounce buffer */
    191 	bus_dmamap_t bbuf_dmap;		/* DMA map for bounce buffer */
    192 	bus_dmamap_t sseg_dmap;		/* DMA map for single segment */
    193 };
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * Structure describing a single SD/MMC/SDIO card slot.
    197  */
    198 struct sdmmc_softc {
    199 	device_t sc_dev;		/* base device */
    200 #define SDMMCDEVNAME(sc)	(device_xname(sc->sc_dev))
    201 
    202 	sdmmc_chipset_tag_t sc_sct;	/* host controller chipset tag */
    203 	sdmmc_spi_chipset_tag_t sc_spi_sct;
    204 	sdmmc_chipset_handle_t sc_sch;	/* host controller chipset handle */
    205 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    206 	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmap;
    207 #define	SDMMC_MAXNSEGS		((MAXPHYS / PAGE_SIZE) + 1)
    208 
    209 	struct kmutex sc_mtx;		/* lock around host controller */
    210 	int sc_dying;			/* bus driver is shutting down */
    211 
    212 	uint32_t sc_flags;
    213 #define SMF_INITED		0x0001
    214 #define SMF_SD_MODE		0x0002	/* host in SD mode (MMC otherwise) */
    215 #define SMF_IO_MODE		0x0004	/* host in I/O mode (SD mode only) */
    216 #define SMF_MEM_MODE		0x0008	/* host in memory mode (SD or MMC) */
    217 #define SMF_CARD_PRESENT	0x4000	/* card presence noticed */
    218 #define SMF_CARD_ATTACHED	0x8000	/* card driver(s) attached */
    219 
    220 	uint32_t sc_caps;		/* host capability */
    221 #define SMC_CAPS_AUTO_STOP	0x0001	/* send CMD12 automagically by host */
    222 #define SMC_CAPS_4BIT_MODE	0x0002	/* 4-bits data bus width */
    223 #define SMC_CAPS_DMA		0x0004	/* DMA transfer */
    224 #define SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE	0x0008	/* SPI mode */
    225 #define SMC_CAPS_POLL_CARD_DET	0x0010	/* Polling card detect */
    226 #define SMC_CAPS_SINGLE_ONLY	0x0020	/* only single read/write */
    227 #define SMC_CAPS_8BIT_MODE	0x0040	/* 8-bits data bus width */
    228 #define SMC_CAPS_MULTI_SEG_DMA	0x0080	/* multiple segment DMA transfer */
    229 #define SMC_CAPS_SD_HIGHSPEED	0x0100	/* SD high-speed timing */
    230 #define SMC_CAPS_MMC_HIGHSPEED	0x0200	/* MMC high-speed timing */
    231 
    232 	/* function */
    233 	int sc_function_count;		/* number of I/O functions (SDIO) */
    234 	struct sdmmc_function *sc_card;	/* selected card */
    235 	struct sdmmc_function *sc_fn0;	/* function 0, the card itself */
    236 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_function) sf_head; /* list of card functions */
    237 
    238 	/* task queue */
    239 	struct lwp *sc_tskq_lwp;	/* asynchronous tasks */
    240 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_task) sc_tskq;   /* task thread work queue */
    241 	struct kmutex sc_tskq_mtx;
    242 	struct kcondvar sc_tskq_cv;
    243 
    244 	/* discover task */
    245 	struct sdmmc_task sc_discover_task; /* card attach/detach task */
    246 	struct kmutex sc_discover_task_mtx;
    247 
    248 	/* interrupt task */
    249 	struct sdmmc_task sc_intr_task;	/* card interrupt task */
    250 	struct kmutex sc_intr_task_mtx;
    251 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_intr_handler) sc_intrq; /* interrupt handlers */
    252 
    253 	u_int sc_clkmin;		/* host min bus clock */
    254 	u_int sc_clkmax;		/* host max bus clock */
    255 	u_int sc_busclk;		/* host bus clock */
    256 	int sc_buswidth;		/* host bus width */
    257 
    258 	callout_t sc_card_detect_ch;	/* polling card insert/remove */
    259 };
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * Attach devices at the sdmmc bus.
    263  */
    264 struct sdmmc_attach_args {
    265 	uint16_t manufacturer;
    266 	uint16_t product;
    267 	int interface;
    268 	struct sdmmc_function *sf;
    269 };
    270 
    271 struct sdmmc_product {
    272 	uint16_t	pp_vendor;
    273 	uint16_t	pp_product;
    274 	const char	*pp_cisinfo[4];
    275 };
    276 
    277 #ifndef	IPL_SDMMC
    278 #define IPL_SDMMC	IPL_BIO
    279 #endif
    280 
    281 #ifndef	splsdmmc
    282 #define splsdmmc()	splbio()
    283 #endif
    284 
    285 #define	SDMMC_LOCK(sc)
    286 #define	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc)
    287 
    288 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
    289 extern int sdmmcdebug;
    290 #endif
    291 
    292 void	sdmmc_add_task(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_task *);
    293 void	sdmmc_del_task(struct sdmmc_task *);
    294 
    295 struct	sdmmc_function *sdmmc_function_alloc(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    296 void	sdmmc_function_free(struct sdmmc_function *);
    297 int	sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    298 int	sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_command *);
    299 int	sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *,
    300 	    struct sdmmc_command *);
    301 void	sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    302 int	sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    303 int	sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    304 
    305 void	sdmmc_intr_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    306 void	sdmmc_intr_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    307 void	*sdmmc_intr_establish(device_t, int (*)(void *), void *, const char *);
    308 void	sdmmc_intr_disestablish(void *);
    309 void	sdmmc_intr_task(void *);
    310 
    311 int	sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
    312 	    struct sdmmc_function *);
    313 int	sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
    314 	    struct sdmmc_function *);
    315 void	sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid *);
    316 #ifdef SDMMC_DUMP_CSD
    317 void	sdmmc_print_csd(sdmmc_response, struct sdmmc_csd *);
    318 #endif
    319 void	sdmmc_dump_data(const char *, void *, size_t);
    320 
    321 int	sdmmc_io_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    322 void	sdmmc_io_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    323 int	sdmmc_io_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    324 uint8_t sdmmc_io_read_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
    325 uint16_t sdmmc_io_read_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
    326 uint32_t sdmmc_io_read_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
    327 int	sdmmc_io_read_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
    328 void	sdmmc_io_write_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint8_t);
    329 void	sdmmc_io_write_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint16_t);
    330 void	sdmmc_io_write_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint32_t);
    331 int	sdmmc_io_write_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
    332 int	sdmmc_io_function_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    333 void	sdmmc_io_function_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
    334 
    335 int	sdmmc_read_cis(struct sdmmc_function *, struct sdmmc_cis *);
    336 void	sdmmc_print_cis(struct sdmmc_function *);
    337 void	sdmmc_check_cis_quirks(struct sdmmc_function *);
    338 
    339 int	sdmmc_mem_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    340 void	sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
    341 int	sdmmc_mem_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
    342 int	sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
    343 int	sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
    344 int	sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *,
    345 	    int);
    346 int	sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
    347 	    size_t);
    348 int	sdmmc_mem_write_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
    349 	    size_t);
    350 
    351 #endif	/* _SDMMCVAR_H_ */
    352