spivar.h revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: spivar.h,v 1.8 2019/08/13 16:37:15 tnn Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center.
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Garrett D'Amore.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Portions of this code were written by Garrett D'Amore for the
9 * Champaign-Urbana Community Wireless Network Project.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13 * conditions are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
17 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
19 * with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgements:
22 * This product includes software developed by the Urbana-Champaign
23 * Independent Media Center.
24 * This product includes software developed by Garrett D'Amore.
25 * 4. Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center's name and Garrett
26 * D'Amore's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
27 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
30 * MEDIA CENTER AND GARRETT D'AMORE ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
32 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
34 * MEDIA CENTER OR GARRETT D'AMORE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 */
43
44 #ifndef _DEV_SPI_SPIVAR_H_
45 #define _DEV_SPI_SPIVAR_H_
46
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48
49 /*
50 * Serial Peripheral Interface bus. This is a 4-wire bus common for
51 * connecting flash, clocks, sensors, and various other low-speed
52 * peripherals.
53 */
54
55 struct spi_handle;
56 struct spi_transfer;
57
58 /*
59 * De facto standard latching modes.
60 */
61 #define SPI_MODE_0 0 /* CPOL = 0, CPHA = 0 */
62 #define SPI_MODE_1 1 /* CPOL = 0, CPHA = 1 */
63 #define SPI_MODE_2 2 /* CPOL = 1, CPHA = 0 */
64 #define SPI_MODE_3 3 /* CPOL = 1, CPHA = 1 */
65 /* Philips' Microwire is just Mode 0 */
66 #define SPI_MODE_MICROWIRE SPI_MODE_0
67
68 struct spi_controller {
69 void *sct_cookie; /* controller private data */
70 int sct_nslaves;
71 int (*sct_configure)(void *, int, int, int);
72 int (*sct_transfer)(void *, struct spi_transfer *);
73 };
74
75 int spibus_print(void *, const char *);
76
77 /* one per chip select */
78 struct spibus_attach_args {
79 struct spi_controller *sba_controller;
80 prop_array_t sba_child_devices;
81 };
82
83 struct spi_attach_args {
84 struct spi_handle *sa_handle;
85 /* only set if using direct config */
86 int sa_ncompat; /* number of pointers in the
87 ia_compat array */
88 const char ** sa_compat; /* chip names */
89 prop_dictionary_t sa_prop; /* dictionary for this device */
90 };
91
92 /*
93 * This is similar in some respects to struct buf, but we cannot use
94 * that structure because it was not designed to support full-duplex
95 * IO.
96 */
97 struct spi_chunk {
98 struct spi_chunk *chunk_next;
99 int chunk_count;
100 uint8_t *chunk_read;
101 const uint8_t *chunk_write;
102 /* for private use by framework and bus driver */
103 uint8_t *chunk_rptr;
104 const uint8_t *chunk_wptr;
105 int chunk_rresid;
106 int chunk_wresid;
107 };
108
109 struct spi_transfer {
110 struct spi_chunk *st_chunks; /* chained bufs */
111 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(spi_transfer) st_chain; /* chain of submitted jobs */
112 int st_flags;
113 int st_errno;
114 int st_slave;
115 void *st_private;
116 void (*st_done)(struct spi_transfer *);
117 kmutex_t st_lock;
118 kcondvar_t st_cv;
119 void *st_busprivate;
120 void *st_spiprivate;
121 };
122
123 /* declare a list of transfers */
124 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(spi_transq, spi_transfer);
125
126 #define spi_transq_init(q) \
127 SIMPLEQ_INIT(q)
128
129 #define spi_transq_enqueue(q, trans) \
130 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(q, trans, st_chain)
131
132 #define spi_transq_dequeue(q) \
133 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(q, st_chain)
134
135 #define spi_transq_first(q) \
136 SIMPLEQ_FIRST(q)
137
138 #define SPI_F_DONE 0x0001
139 #define SPI_F_ERROR 0x0002
140
141 int spi_compatible_match(const struct spi_attach_args *, const cfdata_t,
142 const struct device_compatible_entry *);
143 int spi_configure(struct spi_handle *, int, int);
144 int spi_transfer(struct spi_handle *, struct spi_transfer *);
145 void spi_transfer_init(struct spi_transfer *);
146 void spi_chunk_init(struct spi_chunk *, int, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
147 void spi_transfer_add(struct spi_transfer *, struct spi_chunk *);
148 void spi_wait(struct spi_transfer *);
149 void spi_done(struct spi_transfer *, int);
150
151 /* convenience wrappers */
152 int spi_send(struct spi_handle *, int, const uint8_t *);
153 int spi_recv(struct spi_handle *, int, uint8_t *);
154 int spi_send_recv(struct spi_handle *, int, const uint8_t *, int, uint8_t *);
155
156 #endif /* _DEV_SPI_SPIVAR_H_ */
157