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kbd_zs.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kbd_zs.c,v 1.9 2001/11/13 06:54:32 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)kbd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 10/30/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Keyboard driver (/dev/kbd -- note that we do not have minor numbers
     49  * [yet?]).  Translates incoming bytes to ASCII or to `firm_events' and
     50  * passes them up to the appropriate reader.
     51  */
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (keyboard interface)
     55  *
     56  * This is the 8530 portion of the driver that will be attached to
     57  * the "zsc" driver for a Sun keyboard.
     58  */
     59 
     60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kbd_zs.c,v 1.9 2001/11/13 06:54:32 lukem Exp $");
     62 
     63 #include <sys/param.h>
     64 #include <sys/systm.h>
     65 #include <sys/conf.h>
     66 #include <sys/device.h>
     67 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     68 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     69 #include <sys/proc.h>
     70 #include <sys/signal.h>
     71 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     72 #include <sys/time.h>
     73 #include <sys/select.h>
     74 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     75 
     76 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     77 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     78 #include <machine/vuid_event.h>
     79 #include <machine/kbd.h>
     80 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     81 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h>
     82 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h>
     83 
     84 /****************************************************************
     85  * Interface to the lower layer (zscc)
     86  ****************************************************************/
     87 
     88 static void kbd_zs_rxint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
     89 static void kbd_zs_stint __P((struct zs_chanstate *, int));
     90 static void kbd_zs_txint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
     91 static void kbd_zs_softint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
     92 
     93 struct zsops zsops_kbd = {
     94 	kbd_zs_rxint,	/* receive char available */
     95 	kbd_zs_stint,	/* external/status */
     96 	kbd_zs_txint,	/* xmit buffer empty */
     97 	kbd_zs_softint,	/* process software interrupt */
     98 };
     99 
    100 static int	kbd_zs_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    101 static void	kbd_zs_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    102 static void	kbd_zs_write_data __P((struct kbd_softc *, int));
    103 
    104 struct cfattach kbd_zs_ca = {
    105 	sizeof(struct kbd_softc), kbd_zs_match, kbd_zs_attach
    106 };
    107 
    108 /* Fall-back baud rate */
    109 int	kbd_zs_bps = KBD_BPS;
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * kbd_zs_match: how is this zs channel configured?
    113  */
    114 int
    115 kbd_zs_match(parent, cf, aux)
    116 	struct device *parent;
    117 	struct cfdata *cf;
    118 	void   *aux;
    119 {
    120 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    121 
    122 	/* Exact match required for keyboard. */
    123 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == args->channel)
    124 		return 2;
    125 
    126 	return 0;
    127 }
    128 
    129 void
    130 kbd_zs_attach(parent, self, aux)
    131 	struct device *parent, *self;
    132 	void   *aux;
    133 
    134 {
    135 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) parent;
    136 	struct kbd_softc *k = (void *) self;
    137 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    138 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    139 	struct cfdata *cf;
    140 	int channel, kbd_unit;
    141 	int reset, s;
    142 	int bps;
    143 
    144 	cf = k->k_dev.dv_cfdata;
    145 	kbd_unit = k->k_dev.dv_unit;
    146 	channel = args->channel;
    147 	cs = zsc->zsc_cs[channel];
    148 	cs->cs_private = k;
    149 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_kbd;
    150 	k->k_cs = cs;
    151 	k->k_write_data = kbd_zs_write_data;
    152 	if ((bps = cs->cs_defspeed) == 0)
    153 		bps = kbd_zs_bps;
    154 
    155 	printf(": baud rate %d", bps);
    156 
    157 	if ((args->hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE_INPUT) != 0) {
    158 		/*
    159 		 * Hookup ourselves as the console input channel
    160 		 */
    161 		struct cons_channel *cc;
    162 
    163 		if ((cc = malloc(sizeof *cc, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
    164 			return;
    165 
    166 		cc->cc_dev = self;
    167 		cc->cc_iopen = kbd_cc_open;
    168 		cc->cc_iclose = kbd_cc_close;
    169 		cc->cc_upstream = NULL;
    170 		cons_attach_input(cc, args->consdev);
    171 		k->k_cc = cc;
    172 		k->k_isconsole = 1;
    173 		printf(" (console input)");
    174 	}
    175 	printf("\n");
    176 
    177 	callout_init(&k->k_repeat_ch);
    178 
    179 	/* Initialize the speed, etc. */
    180 	s = splzs();
    181 	if (k->k_isconsole == 0) {
    182 		/* Not the console; may need reset. */
    183 		reset = (channel == 0) ?
    184 			ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    185 		zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
    186 	}
    187 	/* These are OK as set by zscc: WR3, WR4, WR5 */
    188 	/* We don't care about status interrupts. */
    189 	cs->cs_preg[1] = ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_TIE;
    190 	(void) zs_set_speed(cs, bps);
    191 	zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    192 	splx(s);
    193 
    194 	/* Do this before any calls to kbd_rint(). */
    195 	kbd_xlate_init(&k->k_state);
    196 
    197 	/* XXX - Do this in open? */
    198 	k->k_repeat_start = hz/2;
    199 	k->k_repeat_step = hz/20;
    200 
    201 	/* Magic sequence. */
    202 	k->k_magic1 = KBD_L1;
    203 	k->k_magic2 = KBD_A;
    204 }
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * used by kbd_start_tx();
    208  */
    209 void
    210 kbd_zs_write_data(k, c)
    211 	struct kbd_softc *k;
    212 	int c;
    213 {
    214 	int	s;
    215 
    216 	/* Need splzs to avoid interruption of the delay. */
    217 	s = splzs();
    218 	zs_write_data(k->k_cs, c);
    219 	splx(s);
    220 }
    221 
    222 static void
    223 kbd_zs_rxint(cs)
    224 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    225 {
    226 	struct kbd_softc *k;
    227 	int put, put_next;
    228 	u_char c, rr1;
    229 
    230 	k = cs->cs_private;
    231 	put = k->k_rbput;
    232 
    233 	/*
    234 	 * First read the status, because reading the received char
    235 	 * destroys the status of this char.
    236 	 */
    237 	rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
    238 	c = zs_read_data(cs);
    239 
    240 	if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    241 		/* Clear the receive error. */
    242 		zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	/*
    246 	 * Check NOW for a console abort sequence, so that we can
    247 	 * abort even when interrupts are locking up the machine.
    248 	 */
    249 	if (k->k_magic1_down) {
    250 		/* The last keycode was "MAGIC1" down. */
    251 		k->k_magic1_down = 0;
    252 		if (c == k->k_magic2) {
    253 			/* Magic "L1-A" sequence; enter debugger. */
    254 			if (k->k_isconsole) {
    255 				zs_abort(cs);
    256 				/* Debugger done.  Fake L1-up to finish it. */
    257 				c = k->k_magic1 | KBD_UP;
    258 			} else {
    259 				printf("kbd: magic sequence, but not console\n");
    260 			}
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 	if (c == k->k_magic1) {
    264 		k->k_magic1_down = 1;
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	k->k_rbuf[put] = (c << 8) | rr1;
    268 	put_next = (put + 1) & KBD_RX_RING_MASK;
    269 
    270 	/* Would overrun if increment makes (put==get). */
    271 	if (put_next == k->k_rbget) {
    272 		k->k_intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    273 	} else {
    274 		/* OK, really increment. */
    275 		put = put_next;
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	/* Done reading. */
    279 	k->k_rbput = put;
    280 
    281 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    282 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    283 }
    284 
    285 
    286 static void
    287 kbd_zs_txint(cs)
    288 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    289 {
    290 	struct kbd_softc *k;
    291 
    292 	k = cs->cs_private;
    293 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT);
    294 	k->k_intr_flags |= INTR_TX_EMPTY;
    295 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    296 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    297 }
    298 
    299 
    300 static void
    301 kbd_zs_stint(cs, force)
    302 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    303 	int force;
    304 {
    305 	struct kbd_softc *k;
    306 	int rr0;
    307 
    308 	k = cs->cs_private;
    309 
    310 	rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    311 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS);
    312 
    313 #if 0
    314 	if (rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK) {
    315 		/* Keyboard unplugged? */
    316 		zs_abort(cs);
    317 		return (0);
    318 	}
    319 #endif
    320 
    321 	/*
    322 	 * We have to accumulate status line changes here.
    323 	 * Otherwise, if we get multiple status interrupts
    324 	 * before the softint runs, we could fail to notice
    325 	 * some status line changes in the softint routine.
    326 	 * Fix from Bill Studenmund, October 1996.
    327 	 */
    328 	cs->cs_rr0_delta |= (cs->cs_rr0 ^ rr0);
    329 	cs->cs_rr0 = rr0;
    330 	k->k_intr_flags |= INTR_ST_CHECK;
    331 
    332 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    333 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    334 }
    335 
    336 /*
    337  * Get input from the receive ring and pass it on.
    338  * Note: this is called at splsoftclock()
    339  */
    340 static void
    341 kbd_zs_softint(cs)
    342 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    343 {
    344 	struct kbd_softc *k;
    345 	int get, c, s;
    346 	int intr_flags;
    347 	u_short ring_data;
    348 
    349 	k = cs->cs_private;
    350 
    351 	/* Atomically get and clear flags. */
    352 	s = splzs();
    353 	intr_flags = k->k_intr_flags;
    354 	k->k_intr_flags = 0;
    355 
    356 	/* Now lower to spltty for the rest. */
    357 	(void) spltty();
    358 
    359 	/*
    360 	 * Copy data from the receive ring to the event layer.
    361 	 */
    362 	get = k->k_rbget;
    363 	while (get != k->k_rbput) {
    364 		ring_data = k->k_rbuf[get];
    365 		get = (get + 1) & KBD_RX_RING_MASK;
    366 
    367 		/* low byte of ring_data is rr1 */
    368 		c = (ring_data >> 8) & 0xff;
    369 
    370 		if (ring_data & ZSRR1_DO)
    371 			intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    372 		if (ring_data & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    373 			/*
    374 			 * After garbage, flush pending input, and
    375 			 * send a reset to resync key translation.
    376 			 */
    377 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input error (0x%x)\n",
    378 				k->k_dev.dv_xname, ring_data);
    379 			get = k->k_rbput; /* flush */
    380 			goto send_reset;
    381 		}
    382 
    383 		/* Pass this up to the "middle" layer. */
    384 		kbd_input_raw(k, c);
    385 	}
    386 	if (intr_flags & INTR_RX_OVERRUN) {
    387 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input overrun\n",
    388 		    k->k_dev.dv_xname);
    389 	send_reset:
    390 		/* Send a reset to resync translation. */
    391 		kbd_output(k, KBD_CMD_RESET);
    392 		kbd_start_tx(k);
    393 	}
    394 	k->k_rbget = get;
    395 
    396 	if (intr_flags & INTR_TX_EMPTY) {
    397 		/*
    398 		 * Transmit done.  Try to send more, or
    399 		 * clear busy and wakeup drain waiters.
    400 		 */
    401 		k->k_txflags &= ~K_TXBUSY;
    402 		kbd_start_tx(k);
    403 	}
    404 
    405 	if (intr_flags & INTR_ST_CHECK) {
    406 		/*
    407 		 * Status line change.  (Not expected.)
    408 		 */
    409 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: status interrupt?\n",
    410 		    k->k_dev.dv_xname);
    411 		cs->cs_rr0_delta = 0;
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	splx(s);
    415 }
    416