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ms.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ms.c,v 1.1 1996/01/24 01:15:35 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)ms.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Mouse driver (/dev/mouse)
     49  */
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (mouse interface)
     53  *
     54  * This is the "slave" driver that will be attached to
     55  * the "zsc" driver for a Sun mouse.
     56  */
     57 
     58 #include <sys/param.h>
     59 #include <sys/systm.h>
     60 #include <sys/proc.h>
     61 #include <sys/device.h>
     62 #include <sys/conf.h>
     63 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     65 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     68 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     69 #include <machine/vuid_event.h>
     70 
     71 #include "event_var.h"
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * How many input characters we can buffer.
     75  * The port-specific var.h may override this.
     76  * Note: must be a power of two!
     77  */
     78 #define	MS_RX_RING_SIZE	256
     79 #define MS_RX_RING_MASK (MS_RX_RING_SIZE-1)
     80 /*
     81  * Output buffer.  Only need a few chars.
     82  */
     83 #define	MS_TX_RING_SIZE	16
     84 #define MS_TX_RING_MASK (MS_TX_RING_SIZE-1)
     85 /*
     86  * Keyboard serial line speed is fixed at 1200 bps.
     87  */
     88 #define MS_BPS 1200
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Mouse state.  A Mouse Systems mouse is a fairly simple device,
     92  * producing five-byte blobs of the form:
     93  *
     94  *	b dx dy dx dy
     95  *
     96  * where b is the button state, encoded as 0x80|(~buttons)---there are
     97  * three buttons (4=left, 2=middle, 1=right)---and dx,dy are X and Y
     98  * delta values, none of which have are in [0x80..0x87].  (This lets
     99  * us sync up with the mouse after an error.)
    100  */
    101 struct ms_softc {
    102 	struct	device ms_dev;		/* required first: base device */
    103 	struct	zs_chanstate *ms_cs;
    104 
    105 	/* Flags to communicate with ms_softintr() */
    106 	volatile int ms_intr_flags;
    107 #define	INTR_RX_OVERRUN 1
    108 #define INTR_TX_EMPTY   2
    109 #define INTR_ST_CHECK   4
    110 
    111 	/*
    112 	 * The receive ring buffer.
    113 	 */
    114 	u_int	ms_rbget;	/* ring buffer `get' index */
    115 	volatile u_int	ms_rbput;	/* ring buffer `put' index */
    116 	u_short	ms_rbuf[MS_RX_RING_SIZE]; /* rr1, data pairs */
    117 
    118 	/*
    119 	 * State of input translator
    120 	 */
    121 	short	ms_byteno;		/* input byte number, for decode */
    122 	char	ms_mb;			/* mouse button state */
    123 	char	ms_ub;			/* user button state */
    124 	int	ms_dx;			/* delta-x */
    125 	int	ms_dy;			/* delta-y */
    126 
    127 	/*
    128 	 * State of upper interface.
    129 	 */
    130 	volatile int ms_ready;		/* event queue is ready */
    131 	struct	evvar ms_events;	/* event queue state */
    132 } ms_softc;
    133 
    134 cdev_decl(ms);	/* open, close, read, write, ioctl, stop, ... */
    135 
    136 struct zsops zsops_ms;
    137 
    138 /****************************************************************
    139  * Definition of the driver for autoconfig.
    140  ****************************************************************/
    141 
    142 static int	ms_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
    143 static void	ms_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    144 
    145 struct cfdriver mscd = {
    146 	NULL, "ms", ms_match, ms_attach,
    147 	DV_DULL, sizeof(struct ms_softc), NULL,
    148 };
    149 
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * ms_match: how is this zs channel configured?
    153  */
    154 int
    155 ms_match(parent, match, aux)
    156 	struct device *parent;
    157 	void   *match, *aux;
    158 {
    159 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
    160 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    161 
    162 	/* Exact match required for keyboard. */
    163 	if (cf->cf_loc[0] == args->channel)
    164 		return 2;
    165 
    166 	return 0;
    167 }
    168 
    169 void
    170 ms_attach(parent, self, aux)
    171 	struct device *parent, *self;
    172 	void   *aux;
    173 
    174 {
    175 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) parent;
    176 	struct ms_softc *ms = (void *) self;
    177 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    178 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    179 	struct cfdata *cf;
    180 	int channel, ms_unit;
    181 	int reset, s, tconst;
    182 
    183 	cf = ms->ms_dev.dv_cfdata;
    184 	ms_unit = cf->cf_unit;
    185 	channel = args->channel;
    186 	cs = &zsc->zsc_cs[channel];
    187 	cs->cs_private = ms;
    188 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_ms;
    189 	ms->ms_cs = cs;
    190 
    191 	printf("\n");
    192 
    193 	/* Initialize the speed, etc. */
    194 	tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_pclk_div16, MS_BPS);
    195 	s = splzs();
    196 	/* May need reset... */
    197 	reset = (channel == 0) ?
    198 		ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    199 	ZS_WRITE(cs, 9, reset);
    200 	/* These are OK as set by zscc: WR3, WR4, WR5 */
    201 	cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
    202 	cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
    203 	cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
    204 	zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    205 	splx(s);
    206 
    207 	/* Initialize translator. */
    208 	ms->ms_byteno = -1;
    209 }
    210 
    211 /****************************************************************
    212  *  Entry points for /dev/mouse
    213  *  (open,close,read,write,...)
    214  ****************************************************************/
    215 
    216 int
    217 msopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    218 	dev_t dev;
    219 	int flags, mode;
    220 	struct proc *p;
    221 {
    222 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    223 	int error, s, unit;
    224 
    225 	unit = minor(dev);
    226 	if (unit >= mscd.cd_ndevs)
    227 		return (ENXIO);
    228 	ms = mscd.cd_devs[unit];
    229 	if (ms == NULL)
    230 		return (ENXIO);
    231 
    232 	/* This is an exclusive open device. */
    233 	if (ms->ms_events.ev_io)
    234 		return (EBUSY);
    235 	ms->ms_events.ev_io = p;
    236 	ev_init(&ms->ms_events);	/* may cause sleep */
    237 
    238 	ms->ms_ready = 1;		/* start accepting events */
    239 	return (0);
    240 }
    241 
    242 int
    243 msclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    244 	dev_t dev;
    245 	int flags, mode;
    246 	struct proc *p;
    247 {
    248 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    249 
    250 	ms = mscd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    251 	ms->ms_ready = 0;		/* stop accepting events */
    252 	ev_fini(&ms->ms_events);
    253 
    254 	ms->ms_events.ev_io = NULL;
    255 	return (0);
    256 }
    257 
    258 int
    259 msread(dev, uio, flags)
    260 	dev_t dev;
    261 	struct uio *uio;
    262 	int flags;
    263 {
    264 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    265 
    266 	ms = mscd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    267 	return (ev_read(&ms->ms_events, uio, flags));
    268 }
    269 
    270 /* this routine should not exist, but is convenient to write here for now */
    271 int
    272 mswrite(dev, uio, flags)
    273 	dev_t dev;
    274 	struct uio *uio;
    275 	int flags;
    276 {
    277 
    278 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    279 }
    280 
    281 int
    282 msioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    283 	dev_t dev;
    284 	u_long cmd;
    285 	register caddr_t data;
    286 	int flag;
    287 	struct proc *p;
    288 {
    289 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    290 
    291 	ms = mscd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    292 
    293 	switch (cmd) {
    294 
    295 	case FIONBIO:		/* we will remove this someday (soon???) */
    296 		return (0);
    297 
    298 	case FIOASYNC:
    299 		ms->ms_events.ev_async = *(int *)data != 0;
    300 		return (0);
    301 
    302 	case TIOCSPGRP:
    303 		if (*(int *)data != ms->ms_events.ev_io->p_pgid)
    304 			return (EPERM);
    305 		return (0);
    306 
    307 	case VUIDGFORMAT:
    308 		/* we only do firm_events */
    309 		*(int *)data = VUID_FIRM_EVENT;
    310 		return (0);
    311 
    312 	case VUIDSFORMAT:
    313 		if (*(int *)data != VUID_FIRM_EVENT)
    314 			return (EINVAL);
    315 		return (0);
    316 	}
    317 	return (ENOTTY);
    318 }
    319 
    320 int
    321 msselect(dev, rw, p)
    322 	dev_t dev;
    323 	int rw;
    324 	struct proc *p;
    325 {
    326 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    327 
    328 	ms = mscd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    329 	return (ev_select(&ms->ms_events, rw, p));
    330 }
    331 
    332 
    333 /****************************************************************
    334  * Middle layer (translator)
    335  ****************************************************************/
    336 
    337 /*
    338  * Called by our ms_softint() routine on input.
    339  */
    340 void
    341 ms_input(ms, c)
    342 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    343 	register int c;
    344 {
    345 	register struct firm_event *fe;
    346 	register int mb, ub, d, get, put, any;
    347 	static const char to_one[] = { 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4 };
    348 	static const int to_id[] = { MS_RIGHT, MS_MIDDLE, 0, MS_LEFT };
    349 
    350 	/*
    351 	 * Discard input if not ready.  Drop sync on parity or framing
    352 	 * error; gain sync on button byte.
    353 	 */
    354 	if (ms->ms_ready == 0)
    355 		return;
    356 	if (c == -1) {
    357 		ms->ms_byteno = -1;
    358 		return;
    359 	}
    360 	if ((c & ~7) == 0x80)	/* if in 0x80..0x87 */
    361 		ms->ms_byteno = 0;
    362 
    363 	/*
    364 	 * Run the decode loop, adding to the current information.
    365 	 * We add, rather than replace, deltas, so that if the event queue
    366 	 * fills, we accumulate data for when it opens up again.
    367 	 */
    368 	switch (ms->ms_byteno) {
    369 
    370 	case -1:
    371 		return;
    372 
    373 	case 0:
    374 		/* buttons */
    375 		ms->ms_byteno = 1;
    376 		ms->ms_mb = (~c) & 0x7;
    377 		return;
    378 
    379 	case 1:
    380 		/* first delta-x */
    381 		ms->ms_byteno = 2;
    382 		ms->ms_dx += (char)c;
    383 		return;
    384 
    385 	case 2:
    386 		/* first delta-y */
    387 		ms->ms_byteno = 3;
    388 		ms->ms_dy += (char)c;
    389 		return;
    390 
    391 	case 3:
    392 		/* second delta-x */
    393 		ms->ms_byteno = 4;
    394 		ms->ms_dx += (char)c;
    395 		return;
    396 
    397 	case 4:
    398 		/* second delta-x */
    399 		ms->ms_byteno = -1;	/* wait for button-byte again */
    400 		ms->ms_dy += (char)c;
    401 		break;
    402 
    403 	default:
    404 		panic("ms_rint");
    405 		/* NOTREACHED */
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	/*
    409 	 * We have at least one event (mouse button, delta-X, or
    410 	 * delta-Y; possibly all three, and possibly three separate
    411 	 * button events).  Deliver these events until we are out
    412 	 * of changes or out of room.  As events get delivered,
    413 	 * mark them `unchanged'.
    414 	 */
    415 	any = 0;
    416 	get = ms->ms_events.ev_get;
    417 	put = ms->ms_events.ev_put;
    418 	fe = &ms->ms_events.ev_q[put];
    419 
    420 	/* NEXT prepares to put the next event, backing off if necessary */
    421 #define	NEXT \
    422 	if ((++put) % EV_QSIZE == get) { \
    423 		put--; \
    424 		goto out; \
    425 	}
    426 	/* ADVANCE completes the `put' of the event */
    427 #define	ADVANCE \
    428 	fe++; \
    429 	if (put >= EV_QSIZE) { \
    430 		put = 0; \
    431 		fe = &ms->ms_events.ev_q[0]; \
    432 	} \
    433 	any = 1
    434 
    435 	mb = ms->ms_mb;
    436 	ub = ms->ms_ub;
    437 	while ((d = mb ^ ub) != 0) {
    438 		/*
    439 		 * Mouse button change.  Convert up to three changes
    440 		 * to the `first' change, and drop it into the event queue.
    441 		 */
    442 		NEXT;
    443 		d = to_one[d - 1];		/* from 1..7 to {1,2,4} */
    444 		fe->id = to_id[d - 1];		/* from {1,2,4} to ID */
    445 		fe->value = mb & d ? VKEY_DOWN : VKEY_UP;
    446 		fe->time = time;
    447 		ADVANCE;
    448 		ub ^= d;
    449 	}
    450 	if (ms->ms_dx) {
    451 		NEXT;
    452 		fe->id = LOC_X_DELTA;
    453 		fe->value = ms->ms_dx;
    454 		fe->time = time;
    455 		ADVANCE;
    456 		ms->ms_dx = 0;
    457 	}
    458 	if (ms->ms_dy) {
    459 		NEXT;
    460 		fe->id = LOC_Y_DELTA;
    461 		fe->value = ms->ms_dy;
    462 		fe->time = time;
    463 		ADVANCE;
    464 		ms->ms_dy = 0;
    465 	}
    466 out:
    467 	if (any) {
    468 		ms->ms_ub = ub;
    469 		ms->ms_events.ev_put = put;
    470 		EV_WAKEUP(&ms->ms_events);
    471 	}
    472 }
    473 
    474 /****************************************************************
    475  * Interface to the lower layer (zscc)
    476  ****************************************************************/
    477 
    478 static int
    479 ms_rxint(cs)
    480 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    481 {
    482 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    483 	register int put, put_next;
    484 	register u_char c, rr1;
    485 
    486 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    487 	put = ms->ms_rbput;
    488 
    489 	/* Read the input data ASAP. */
    490 	c = *(cs->cs_reg_data);
    491 	ZS_DELAY();
    492 
    493 	/* Save the status register too. */
    494 	rr1 = ZS_READ(cs, 1);
    495 
    496 	if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    497 		/* Clear the receive error. */
    498 		*(cs->cs_reg_csr) = ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS;
    499 		ZS_DELAY();
    500 	}
    501 
    502 	ms->ms_rbuf[put] = (c << 8) | rr1;
    503 	put_next = (put + 1) & MS_RX_RING_MASK;
    504 
    505 	/* Would overrun if increment makes (put==get). */
    506 	if (put_next == ms->ms_rbget) {
    507 		ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    508 	} else {
    509 		/* OK, really increment. */
    510 		put = put_next;
    511 	}
    512 
    513 	/* Done reading. */
    514 	ms->ms_rbput = put;
    515 
    516 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    517 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    518 	return(1);
    519 }
    520 
    521 
    522 static int
    523 ms_txint(cs)
    524 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    525 {
    526 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    527 	register int count, rval;
    528 
    529 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    530 
    531 	*(cs->cs_reg_csr) = ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT;
    532 	ZS_DELAY();
    533 
    534 	ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_TX_EMPTY;
    535 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    536 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    537 	return (1);
    538 }
    539 
    540 
    541 static int
    542 ms_stint(cs)
    543 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    544 {
    545 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    546 	register int rr0;
    547 
    548 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    549 
    550 	rr0 = *(cs->cs_reg_csr);
    551 	ZS_DELAY();
    552 
    553 	*(cs->cs_reg_csr) = ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS;
    554 	ZS_DELAY();
    555 
    556 	ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_ST_CHECK;
    557 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    558 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    559 	return (1);
    560 }
    561 
    562 
    563 static int
    564 ms_softint(cs)
    565 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    566 {
    567 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    568 	register int get, c, s;
    569 	int intr_flags;
    570 	register u_short ring_data;
    571 	register u_char rr0, rr1;
    572 
    573 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    574 
    575 	/* Atomically get and clear flags. */
    576 	s = splzs();
    577 	intr_flags = ms->ms_intr_flags;
    578 	ms->ms_intr_flags = 0;
    579 	splx(s);
    580 
    581 	/*
    582 	 * Copy data from the receive ring to the event layer.
    583 	 */
    584 	get = ms->ms_rbget;
    585 	while (get != ms->ms_rbput) {
    586 		ring_data = ms->ms_rbuf[get];
    587 		get = (get + 1) & MS_RX_RING_MASK;
    588 
    589 		/* low byte of ring_data is rr1 */
    590 		c = (ring_data >> 8) & 0xff;
    591 
    592 		if (ring_data & ZSRR1_DO)
    593 			intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    594 		if (ring_data & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    595 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input error (0x%x)\n",
    596 				ms->ms_dev.dv_xname, ring_data);
    597 			c = -1;	/* signal input error */
    598 		}
    599 
    600 		/* Pass this up to the "middle" layer. */
    601 		ms_input(ms, c);
    602 	}
    603 	if (intr_flags & INTR_RX_OVERRUN) {
    604 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input overrun\n",
    605 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    606 	}
    607 	ms->ms_rbget = get;
    608 
    609 	if (intr_flags & INTR_TX_EMPTY) {
    610 		/*
    611 		 * Transmit done.  (Not expected.)
    612 		 */
    613 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: transmit interrupt?\n",
    614 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    615 	}
    616 
    617 	if (intr_flags & INTR_ST_CHECK) {
    618 		/*
    619 		 * Status line change.  (Not expected.)
    620 		 */
    621 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: status interrupt?\n",
    622 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    623 	}
    624 
    625 	return (1);
    626 }
    627 
    628 struct zsops zsops_ms = {
    629 	ms_rxint,	/* receive char available */
    630 	ms_stint,	/* external/status */
    631 	ms_txint,	/* xmit buffer empty */
    632 	ms_softint,	/* process software interrupt */
    633 };
    634