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ms.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ms.c,v 1.13 1998/01/12 09:39:28 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)ms.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Mouse driver (/dev/mouse)
     49  */
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (mouse interface)
     53  *
     54  * This is the "slave" driver that will be attached to
     55  * the "zsc" driver for a Sun mouse.
     56  */
     57 
     58 #include <sys/param.h>
     59 #include <sys/systm.h>
     60 #include <sys/conf.h>
     61 #include <sys/device.h>
     62 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     64 #include <sys/proc.h>
     65 #include <sys/signal.h>
     66 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     67 #include <sys/time.h>
     68 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     69 #include <sys/select.h>
     70 #include <sys/poll.h>
     71 
     72 #include <machine/vuid_event.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     75 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     76 
     77 #include "event_var.h"
     78 #include "locators.h"
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * How many input characters we can buffer.
     82  * The port-specific var.h may override this.
     83  * Note: must be a power of two!
     84  */
     85 #define	MS_RX_RING_SIZE	256
     86 #define MS_RX_RING_MASK (MS_RX_RING_SIZE-1)
     87 /*
     88  * Output buffer.  Only need a few chars.
     89  */
     90 #define	MS_TX_RING_SIZE	16
     91 #define MS_TX_RING_MASK (MS_TX_RING_SIZE-1)
     92 /*
     93  * Keyboard serial line speed is fixed at 1200 bps.
     94  */
     95 #define MS_BPS 1200
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Mouse state.  A Mouse Systems mouse is a fairly simple device,
     99  * producing five-byte blobs of the form:
    100  *
    101  *	b dx dy dx dy
    102  *
    103  * where b is the button state, encoded as 0x80|(~buttons)---there are
    104  * three buttons (4=left, 2=middle, 1=right)---and dx,dy are X and Y
    105  * delta values, none of which have are in [0x80..0x87].  (This lets
    106  * us sync up with the mouse after an error.)
    107  */
    108 struct ms_softc {
    109 	struct	device ms_dev;		/* required first: base device */
    110 	struct	zs_chanstate *ms_cs;
    111 
    112 	/* Flags to communicate with ms_softintr() */
    113 	volatile int ms_intr_flags;
    114 #define	INTR_RX_OVERRUN 1
    115 #define INTR_TX_EMPTY   2
    116 #define INTR_ST_CHECK   4
    117 
    118 	/*
    119 	 * The receive ring buffer.
    120 	 */
    121 	u_int	ms_rbget;	/* ring buffer `get' index */
    122 	volatile u_int	ms_rbput;	/* ring buffer `put' index */
    123 	u_short	ms_rbuf[MS_RX_RING_SIZE]; /* rr1, data pairs */
    124 
    125 	/*
    126 	 * State of input translator
    127 	 */
    128 	short	ms_byteno;		/* input byte number, for decode */
    129 	char	ms_mb;			/* mouse button state */
    130 	char	ms_ub;			/* user button state */
    131 	int	ms_dx;			/* delta-x */
    132 	int	ms_dy;			/* delta-y */
    133 
    134 	/*
    135 	 * State of upper interface.
    136 	 */
    137 	volatile int ms_ready;		/* event queue is ready */
    138 	struct	evvar ms_events;	/* event queue state */
    139 } ms_softc;
    140 
    141 cdev_decl(ms);	/* open, close, read, write, ioctl, stop, ... */
    142 
    143 struct zsops zsops_ms;
    144 
    145 /****************************************************************
    146  * Definition of the driver for autoconfig.
    147  ****************************************************************/
    148 
    149 static int	ms_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    150 static void	ms_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    151 
    152 struct cfattach ms_ca = {
    153 	sizeof(struct ms_softc), ms_match, ms_attach
    154 };
    155 
    156 extern struct cfdriver ms_cd;
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * ms_match: how is this zs channel configured?
    160  */
    161 int
    162 ms_match(parent, cf, aux)
    163 	struct device *parent;
    164 	struct cfdata *cf;
    165 	void   *aux;
    166 {
    167 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    168 
    169 	/* Exact match required for keyboard. */
    170 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == args->channel)
    171 		return 2;
    172 
    173 	return 0;
    174 }
    175 
    176 void
    177 ms_attach(parent, self, aux)
    178 	struct device *parent, *self;
    179 	void   *aux;
    180 
    181 {
    182 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) parent;
    183 	struct ms_softc *ms = (void *) self;
    184 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    185 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    186 	struct cfdata *cf;
    187 	int channel, ms_unit;
    188 	int reset, s;
    189 
    190 	cf = ms->ms_dev.dv_cfdata;
    191 	ms_unit = ms->ms_dev.dv_unit;
    192 	channel = args->channel;
    193 	cs = zsc->zsc_cs[channel];
    194 	cs->cs_private = ms;
    195 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_ms;
    196 	ms->ms_cs = cs;
    197 
    198 	printf("\n");
    199 
    200 	/* Initialize the speed, etc. */
    201 	s = splzs();
    202 	/* May need reset... */
    203 	reset = (channel == 0) ?
    204 		ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    205 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
    206 	/* These are OK as set by zscc: WR3, WR4, WR5 */
    207 	/* We don't care about status or tx interrupts. */
    208 	cs->cs_preg[1] = ZSWR1_RIE;
    209 	(void) zs_set_speed(cs, MS_BPS);
    210 	zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    211 	splx(s);
    212 
    213 	/* Initialize translator. */
    214 	ms->ms_byteno = -1;
    215 }
    216 
    217 /****************************************************************
    218  *  Entry points for /dev/mouse
    219  *  (open,close,read,write,...)
    220  ****************************************************************/
    221 
    222 int
    223 msopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    224 	dev_t dev;
    225 	int flags, mode;
    226 	struct proc *p;
    227 {
    228 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    229 	int unit;
    230 
    231 	unit = minor(dev);
    232 	if (unit >= ms_cd.cd_ndevs)
    233 		return (ENXIO);
    234 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    235 	if (ms == NULL)
    236 		return (ENXIO);
    237 
    238 	/* This is an exclusive open device. */
    239 	if (ms->ms_events.ev_io)
    240 		return (EBUSY);
    241 	ms->ms_events.ev_io = p;
    242 	ev_init(&ms->ms_events);	/* may cause sleep */
    243 
    244 	ms->ms_ready = 1;		/* start accepting events */
    245 	return (0);
    246 }
    247 
    248 int
    249 msclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    250 	dev_t dev;
    251 	int flags, mode;
    252 	struct proc *p;
    253 {
    254 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    255 
    256 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    257 	ms->ms_ready = 0;		/* stop accepting events */
    258 	ev_fini(&ms->ms_events);
    259 
    260 	ms->ms_events.ev_io = NULL;
    261 	return (0);
    262 }
    263 
    264 int
    265 msread(dev, uio, flags)
    266 	dev_t dev;
    267 	struct uio *uio;
    268 	int flags;
    269 {
    270 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    271 
    272 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    273 	return (ev_read(&ms->ms_events, uio, flags));
    274 }
    275 
    276 /* this routine should not exist, but is convenient to write here for now */
    277 int
    278 mswrite(dev, uio, flags)
    279 	dev_t dev;
    280 	struct uio *uio;
    281 	int flags;
    282 {
    283 
    284 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    285 }
    286 
    287 int
    288 msioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    289 	dev_t dev;
    290 	u_long cmd;
    291 	register caddr_t data;
    292 	int flag;
    293 	struct proc *p;
    294 {
    295 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    296 
    297 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    298 
    299 	switch (cmd) {
    300 
    301 	case FIONBIO:		/* we will remove this someday (soon???) */
    302 		return (0);
    303 
    304 	case FIOASYNC:
    305 		ms->ms_events.ev_async = *(int *)data != 0;
    306 		return (0);
    307 
    308 	case TIOCSPGRP:
    309 		if (*(int *)data != ms->ms_events.ev_io->p_pgid)
    310 			return (EPERM);
    311 		return (0);
    312 
    313 	case VUIDGFORMAT:
    314 		/* we only do firm_events */
    315 		*(int *)data = VUID_FIRM_EVENT;
    316 		return (0);
    317 
    318 	case VUIDSFORMAT:
    319 		if (*(int *)data != VUID_FIRM_EVENT)
    320 			return (EINVAL);
    321 		return (0);
    322 	}
    323 	return (ENOTTY);
    324 }
    325 
    326 int
    327 mspoll(dev, events, p)
    328 	dev_t dev;
    329 	int events;
    330 	struct proc *p;
    331 {
    332 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    333 
    334 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    335 	return (ev_poll(&ms->ms_events, events, p));
    336 }
    337 
    338 
    339 /****************************************************************
    340  * Middle layer (translator)
    341  ****************************************************************/
    342 
    343 static void ms_input __P((struct ms_softc *, int c));
    344 
    345 
    346 /*
    347  * Called by our ms_softint() routine on input.
    348  */
    349 void
    350 ms_input(ms, c)
    351 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    352 	register int c;
    353 {
    354 	register struct firm_event *fe;
    355 	register int mb, ub, d, get, put, any;
    356 	static const char to_one[] = { 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4 };
    357 	static const int to_id[] = { MS_RIGHT, MS_MIDDLE, 0, MS_LEFT };
    358 
    359 	/*
    360 	 * Discard input if not ready.  Drop sync on parity or framing
    361 	 * error; gain sync on button byte.
    362 	 */
    363 	if (ms->ms_ready == 0)
    364 		return;
    365 	if (c == -1) {
    366 		ms->ms_byteno = -1;
    367 		return;
    368 	}
    369 	if ((c & ~7) == 0x80)	/* if in 0x80..0x87 */
    370 		ms->ms_byteno = 0;
    371 
    372 	/*
    373 	 * Run the decode loop, adding to the current information.
    374 	 * We add, rather than replace, deltas, so that if the event queue
    375 	 * fills, we accumulate data for when it opens up again.
    376 	 */
    377 	switch (ms->ms_byteno) {
    378 
    379 	case -1:
    380 		return;
    381 
    382 	case 0:
    383 		/* buttons */
    384 		ms->ms_byteno = 1;
    385 		ms->ms_mb = (~c) & 0x7;
    386 		return;
    387 
    388 	case 1:
    389 		/* first delta-x */
    390 		ms->ms_byteno = 2;
    391 		ms->ms_dx += (char)c;
    392 		return;
    393 
    394 	case 2:
    395 		/* first delta-y */
    396 		ms->ms_byteno = 3;
    397 		ms->ms_dy += (char)c;
    398 		return;
    399 
    400 	case 3:
    401 		/* second delta-x */
    402 		ms->ms_byteno = 4;
    403 		ms->ms_dx += (char)c;
    404 		return;
    405 
    406 	case 4:
    407 		/* second delta-x */
    408 		ms->ms_byteno = -1;	/* wait for button-byte again */
    409 		ms->ms_dy += (char)c;
    410 		break;
    411 
    412 	default:
    413 		panic("ms_rint");
    414 		/* NOTREACHED */
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	/*
    418 	 * We have at least one event (mouse button, delta-X, or
    419 	 * delta-Y; possibly all three, and possibly three separate
    420 	 * button events).  Deliver these events until we are out
    421 	 * of changes or out of room.  As events get delivered,
    422 	 * mark them `unchanged'.
    423 	 */
    424 	any = 0;
    425 	get = ms->ms_events.ev_get;
    426 	put = ms->ms_events.ev_put;
    427 	fe = &ms->ms_events.ev_q[put];
    428 
    429 	/* NEXT prepares to put the next event, backing off if necessary */
    430 #define	NEXT \
    431 	if ((++put) % EV_QSIZE == get) { \
    432 		put--; \
    433 		goto out; \
    434 	}
    435 	/* ADVANCE completes the `put' of the event */
    436 #define	ADVANCE \
    437 	fe++; \
    438 	if (put >= EV_QSIZE) { \
    439 		put = 0; \
    440 		fe = &ms->ms_events.ev_q[0]; \
    441 	} \
    442 	any = 1
    443 
    444 	mb = ms->ms_mb;
    445 	ub = ms->ms_ub;
    446 	while ((d = mb ^ ub) != 0) {
    447 		/*
    448 		 * Mouse button change.  Convert up to three changes
    449 		 * to the `first' change, and drop it into the event queue.
    450 		 */
    451 		NEXT;
    452 		d = to_one[d - 1];		/* from 1..7 to {1,2,4} */
    453 		fe->id = to_id[d - 1];		/* from {1,2,4} to ID */
    454 		fe->value = mb & d ? VKEY_DOWN : VKEY_UP;
    455 		fe->time = time;
    456 		ADVANCE;
    457 		ub ^= d;
    458 	}
    459 	if (ms->ms_dx) {
    460 		NEXT;
    461 		fe->id = LOC_X_DELTA;
    462 		fe->value = ms->ms_dx;
    463 		fe->time = time;
    464 		ADVANCE;
    465 		ms->ms_dx = 0;
    466 	}
    467 	if (ms->ms_dy) {
    468 		NEXT;
    469 		fe->id = LOC_Y_DELTA;
    470 		fe->value = ms->ms_dy;
    471 		fe->time = time;
    472 		ADVANCE;
    473 		ms->ms_dy = 0;
    474 	}
    475 out:
    476 	if (any) {
    477 		ms->ms_ub = ub;
    478 		ms->ms_events.ev_put = put;
    479 		EV_WAKEUP(&ms->ms_events);
    480 	}
    481 }
    482 
    483 /****************************************************************
    484  * Interface to the lower layer (zscc)
    485  ****************************************************************/
    486 
    487 static void ms_rxint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    488 static void ms_txint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    489 static void ms_stint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    490 static void ms_softint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    491 
    492 static void
    493 ms_rxint(cs)
    494 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    495 {
    496 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    497 	register int put, put_next;
    498 	register u_char c, rr1;
    499 
    500 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    501 	put = ms->ms_rbput;
    502 
    503 	/*
    504 	 * First read the status, because reading the received char
    505 	 * destroys the status of this char.
    506 	 */
    507 	rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
    508 	c = zs_read_data(cs);
    509 
    510 	if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    511 		/* Clear the receive error. */
    512 		zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	ms->ms_rbuf[put] = (c << 8) | rr1;
    516 	put_next = (put + 1) & MS_RX_RING_MASK;
    517 
    518 	/* Would overrun if increment makes (put==get). */
    519 	if (put_next == ms->ms_rbget) {
    520 		ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    521 	} else {
    522 		/* OK, really increment. */
    523 		put = put_next;
    524 	}
    525 
    526 	/* Done reading. */
    527 	ms->ms_rbput = put;
    528 
    529 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    530 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    531 }
    532 
    533 
    534 static void
    535 ms_txint(cs)
    536 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    537 {
    538 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    539 
    540 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    541 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT);
    542 	ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_TX_EMPTY;
    543 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    544 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    545 }
    546 
    547 
    548 static void
    549 ms_stint(cs)
    550 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    551 {
    552 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    553 	register int rr0;
    554 
    555 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    556 
    557 	rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    558 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS);
    559 
    560 	/*
    561 	 * We have to accumulate status line changes here.
    562 	 * Otherwise, if we get multiple status interrupts
    563 	 * before the softint runs, we could fail to notice
    564 	 * some status line changes in the softint routine.
    565 	 * Fix from Bill Studenmund, October 1996.
    566 	 */
    567 	cs->cs_rr0_delta |= (cs->cs_rr0 ^ rr0);
    568 	cs->cs_rr0 = rr0;
    569 	ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_ST_CHECK;
    570 
    571 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    572 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    573 }
    574 
    575 
    576 static void
    577 ms_softint(cs)
    578 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    579 {
    580 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    581 	register int get, c, s;
    582 	int intr_flags;
    583 	register u_short ring_data;
    584 
    585 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    586 
    587 	/* Atomically get and clear flags. */
    588 	s = splzs();
    589 	intr_flags = ms->ms_intr_flags;
    590 	ms->ms_intr_flags = 0;
    591 
    592 	/* Now lower to spltty for the rest. */
    593 	(void) spltty();
    594 
    595 	/*
    596 	 * Copy data from the receive ring to the event layer.
    597 	 */
    598 	get = ms->ms_rbget;
    599 	while (get != ms->ms_rbput) {
    600 		ring_data = ms->ms_rbuf[get];
    601 		get = (get + 1) & MS_RX_RING_MASK;
    602 
    603 		/* low byte of ring_data is rr1 */
    604 		c = (ring_data >> 8) & 0xff;
    605 
    606 		if (ring_data & ZSRR1_DO)
    607 			intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    608 		if (ring_data & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    609 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input error (0x%x)\n",
    610 				ms->ms_dev.dv_xname, ring_data);
    611 			c = -1;	/* signal input error */
    612 		}
    613 
    614 		/* Pass this up to the "middle" layer. */
    615 		ms_input(ms, c);
    616 	}
    617 	if (intr_flags & INTR_RX_OVERRUN) {
    618 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input overrun\n",
    619 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    620 	}
    621 	ms->ms_rbget = get;
    622 
    623 	if (intr_flags & INTR_TX_EMPTY) {
    624 		/*
    625 		 * Transmit done.  (Not expected.)
    626 		 */
    627 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: transmit interrupt?\n",
    628 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    629 	}
    630 
    631 	if (intr_flags & INTR_ST_CHECK) {
    632 		/*
    633 		 * Status line change.  (Not expected.)
    634 		 */
    635 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: status interrupt?\n",
    636 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    637 		cs->cs_rr0_delta = 0;
    638 	}
    639 
    640 	splx(s);
    641 }
    642 
    643 struct zsops zsops_ms = {
    644 	ms_rxint,	/* receive char available */
    645 	ms_stint,	/* external/status */
    646 	ms_txint,	/* xmit buffer empty */
    647 	ms_softint,	/* process software interrupt */
    648 };
    649