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ms.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ms.c,v 1.7 1996/10/09 00:50:56 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)ms.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Mouse driver (/dev/mouse)
     49  */
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (mouse interface)
     53  *
     54  * This is the "slave" driver that will be attached to
     55  * the "zsc" driver for a Sun mouse.
     56  */
     57 
     58 #include <sys/param.h>
     59 #include <sys/systm.h>
     60 #include <sys/proc.h>
     61 #include <sys/device.h>
     62 #include <sys/conf.h>
     63 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     65 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     66 #include <sys/select.h>
     67 #include <sys/poll.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     70 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     71 #include <machine/vuid_event.h>
     72 
     73 #include "event_var.h"
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * How many input characters we can buffer.
     77  * The port-specific var.h may override this.
     78  * Note: must be a power of two!
     79  */
     80 #define	MS_RX_RING_SIZE	256
     81 #define MS_RX_RING_MASK (MS_RX_RING_SIZE-1)
     82 /*
     83  * Output buffer.  Only need a few chars.
     84  */
     85 #define	MS_TX_RING_SIZE	16
     86 #define MS_TX_RING_MASK (MS_TX_RING_SIZE-1)
     87 /*
     88  * Keyboard serial line speed is fixed at 1200 bps.
     89  */
     90 #define MS_BPS 1200
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Mouse state.  A Mouse Systems mouse is a fairly simple device,
     94  * producing five-byte blobs of the form:
     95  *
     96  *	b dx dy dx dy
     97  *
     98  * where b is the button state, encoded as 0x80|(~buttons)---there are
     99  * three buttons (4=left, 2=middle, 1=right)---and dx,dy are X and Y
    100  * delta values, none of which have are in [0x80..0x87].  (This lets
    101  * us sync up with the mouse after an error.)
    102  */
    103 struct ms_softc {
    104 	struct	device ms_dev;		/* required first: base device */
    105 	struct	zs_chanstate *ms_cs;
    106 
    107 	/* Flags to communicate with ms_softintr() */
    108 	volatile int ms_intr_flags;
    109 #define	INTR_RX_OVERRUN 1
    110 #define INTR_TX_EMPTY   2
    111 #define INTR_ST_CHECK   4
    112 
    113 	/*
    114 	 * The receive ring buffer.
    115 	 */
    116 	u_int	ms_rbget;	/* ring buffer `get' index */
    117 	volatile u_int	ms_rbput;	/* ring buffer `put' index */
    118 	u_short	ms_rbuf[MS_RX_RING_SIZE]; /* rr1, data pairs */
    119 
    120 	/*
    121 	 * State of input translator
    122 	 */
    123 	short	ms_byteno;		/* input byte number, for decode */
    124 	char	ms_mb;			/* mouse button state */
    125 	char	ms_ub;			/* user button state */
    126 	int	ms_dx;			/* delta-x */
    127 	int	ms_dy;			/* delta-y */
    128 
    129 	/*
    130 	 * State of upper interface.
    131 	 */
    132 	volatile int ms_ready;		/* event queue is ready */
    133 	struct	evvar ms_events;	/* event queue state */
    134 } ms_softc;
    135 
    136 cdev_decl(ms);	/* open, close, read, write, ioctl, stop, ... */
    137 
    138 struct zsops zsops_ms;
    139 
    140 /****************************************************************
    141  * Definition of the driver for autoconfig.
    142  ****************************************************************/
    143 
    144 static int	ms_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
    145 static void	ms_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    146 
    147 struct cfattach ms_ca = {
    148 	sizeof(struct ms_softc), ms_match, ms_attach
    149 };
    150 
    151 struct cfdriver ms_cd = {
    152 	NULL, "ms", DV_DULL
    153 };
    154 
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * ms_match: how is this zs channel configured?
    158  */
    159 int
    160 ms_match(parent, match, aux)
    161 	struct device *parent;
    162 	void   *match, *aux;
    163 {
    164 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
    165 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    166 
    167 	/* Exact match required for keyboard. */
    168 	if (cf->cf_loc[0] == args->channel)
    169 		return 2;
    170 
    171 	return 0;
    172 }
    173 
    174 void
    175 ms_attach(parent, self, aux)
    176 	struct device *parent, *self;
    177 	void   *aux;
    178 
    179 {
    180 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) parent;
    181 	struct ms_softc *ms = (void *) self;
    182 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    183 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    184 	struct cfdata *cf;
    185 	int channel, ms_unit;
    186 	int reset, s, tconst;
    187 
    188 	cf = ms->ms_dev.dv_cfdata;
    189 	ms_unit = ms->ms_dev.dv_unit;
    190 	channel = args->channel;
    191 	cs = &zsc->zsc_cs[channel];
    192 	cs->cs_private = ms;
    193 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_ms;
    194 	ms->ms_cs = cs;
    195 
    196 	printf("\n");
    197 
    198 	/* Initialize the speed, etc. */
    199 	tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_brg_clk, MS_BPS);
    200 	s = splzs();
    201 	/* May need reset... */
    202 	reset = (channel == 0) ?
    203 		ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    204 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
    205 	/* These are OK as set by zscc: WR3, WR4, WR5 */
    206 	cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
    207 	cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
    208 	cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
    209 	zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    210 	splx(s);
    211 
    212 	/* Initialize translator. */
    213 	ms->ms_byteno = -1;
    214 }
    215 
    216 /****************************************************************
    217  *  Entry points for /dev/mouse
    218  *  (open,close,read,write,...)
    219  ****************************************************************/
    220 
    221 int
    222 msopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    223 	dev_t dev;
    224 	int flags, mode;
    225 	struct proc *p;
    226 {
    227 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    228 	int error, s, unit;
    229 
    230 	unit = minor(dev);
    231 	if (unit >= ms_cd.cd_ndevs)
    232 		return (ENXIO);
    233 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    234 	if (ms == NULL)
    235 		return (ENXIO);
    236 
    237 	/* This is an exclusive open device. */
    238 	if (ms->ms_events.ev_io)
    239 		return (EBUSY);
    240 	ms->ms_events.ev_io = p;
    241 	ev_init(&ms->ms_events);	/* may cause sleep */
    242 
    243 	ms->ms_ready = 1;		/* start accepting events */
    244 	return (0);
    245 }
    246 
    247 int
    248 msclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    249 	dev_t dev;
    250 	int flags, mode;
    251 	struct proc *p;
    252 {
    253 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    254 
    255 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    256 	ms->ms_ready = 0;		/* stop accepting events */
    257 	ev_fini(&ms->ms_events);
    258 
    259 	ms->ms_events.ev_io = NULL;
    260 	return (0);
    261 }
    262 
    263 int
    264 msread(dev, uio, flags)
    265 	dev_t dev;
    266 	struct uio *uio;
    267 	int flags;
    268 {
    269 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    270 
    271 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    272 	return (ev_read(&ms->ms_events, uio, flags));
    273 }
    274 
    275 /* this routine should not exist, but is convenient to write here for now */
    276 int
    277 mswrite(dev, uio, flags)
    278 	dev_t dev;
    279 	struct uio *uio;
    280 	int flags;
    281 {
    282 
    283 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    284 }
    285 
    286 int
    287 msioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    288 	dev_t dev;
    289 	u_long cmd;
    290 	register caddr_t data;
    291 	int flag;
    292 	struct proc *p;
    293 {
    294 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    295 
    296 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    297 
    298 	switch (cmd) {
    299 
    300 	case FIONBIO:		/* we will remove this someday (soon???) */
    301 		return (0);
    302 
    303 	case FIOASYNC:
    304 		ms->ms_events.ev_async = *(int *)data != 0;
    305 		return (0);
    306 
    307 	case TIOCSPGRP:
    308 		if (*(int *)data != ms->ms_events.ev_io->p_pgid)
    309 			return (EPERM);
    310 		return (0);
    311 
    312 	case VUIDGFORMAT:
    313 		/* we only do firm_events */
    314 		*(int *)data = VUID_FIRM_EVENT;
    315 		return (0);
    316 
    317 	case VUIDSFORMAT:
    318 		if (*(int *)data != VUID_FIRM_EVENT)
    319 			return (EINVAL);
    320 		return (0);
    321 	}
    322 	return (ENOTTY);
    323 }
    324 
    325 int
    326 mspoll(dev, events, p)
    327 	dev_t dev;
    328 	int events;
    329 	struct proc *p;
    330 {
    331 	struct ms_softc *ms;
    332 
    333 	ms = ms_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    334 	return (ev_poll(&ms->ms_events, events, p));
    335 }
    336 
    337 
    338 /****************************************************************
    339  * Middle layer (translator)
    340  ****************************************************************/
    341 
    342 /*
    343  * Called by our ms_softint() routine on input.
    344  */
    345 void
    346 ms_input(ms, c)
    347 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    348 	register int c;
    349 {
    350 	register struct firm_event *fe;
    351 	register int mb, ub, d, get, put, any;
    352 	static const char to_one[] = { 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4 };
    353 	static const int to_id[] = { MS_RIGHT, MS_MIDDLE, 0, MS_LEFT };
    354 
    355 	/*
    356 	 * Discard input if not ready.  Drop sync on parity or framing
    357 	 * error; gain sync on button byte.
    358 	 */
    359 	if (ms->ms_ready == 0)
    360 		return;
    361 	if (c == -1) {
    362 		ms->ms_byteno = -1;
    363 		return;
    364 	}
    365 	if ((c & ~7) == 0x80)	/* if in 0x80..0x87 */
    366 		ms->ms_byteno = 0;
    367 
    368 	/*
    369 	 * Run the decode loop, adding to the current information.
    370 	 * We add, rather than replace, deltas, so that if the event queue
    371 	 * fills, we accumulate data for when it opens up again.
    372 	 */
    373 	switch (ms->ms_byteno) {
    374 
    375 	case -1:
    376 		return;
    377 
    378 	case 0:
    379 		/* buttons */
    380 		ms->ms_byteno = 1;
    381 		ms->ms_mb = (~c) & 0x7;
    382 		return;
    383 
    384 	case 1:
    385 		/* first delta-x */
    386 		ms->ms_byteno = 2;
    387 		ms->ms_dx += (char)c;
    388 		return;
    389 
    390 	case 2:
    391 		/* first delta-y */
    392 		ms->ms_byteno = 3;
    393 		ms->ms_dy += (char)c;
    394 		return;
    395 
    396 	case 3:
    397 		/* second delta-x */
    398 		ms->ms_byteno = 4;
    399 		ms->ms_dx += (char)c;
    400 		return;
    401 
    402 	case 4:
    403 		/* second delta-x */
    404 		ms->ms_byteno = -1;	/* wait for button-byte again */
    405 		ms->ms_dy += (char)c;
    406 		break;
    407 
    408 	default:
    409 		panic("ms_rint");
    410 		/* NOTREACHED */
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	/*
    414 	 * We have at least one event (mouse button, delta-X, or
    415 	 * delta-Y; possibly all three, and possibly three separate
    416 	 * button events).  Deliver these events until we are out
    417 	 * of changes or out of room.  As events get delivered,
    418 	 * mark them `unchanged'.
    419 	 */
    420 	any = 0;
    421 	get = ms->ms_events.ev_get;
    422 	put = ms->ms_events.ev_put;
    423 	fe = &ms->ms_events.ev_q[put];
    424 
    425 	/* NEXT prepares to put the next event, backing off if necessary */
    426 #define	NEXT \
    427 	if ((++put) % EV_QSIZE == get) { \
    428 		put--; \
    429 		goto out; \
    430 	}
    431 	/* ADVANCE completes the `put' of the event */
    432 #define	ADVANCE \
    433 	fe++; \
    434 	if (put >= EV_QSIZE) { \
    435 		put = 0; \
    436 		fe = &ms->ms_events.ev_q[0]; \
    437 	} \
    438 	any = 1
    439 
    440 	mb = ms->ms_mb;
    441 	ub = ms->ms_ub;
    442 	while ((d = mb ^ ub) != 0) {
    443 		/*
    444 		 * Mouse button change.  Convert up to three changes
    445 		 * to the `first' change, and drop it into the event queue.
    446 		 */
    447 		NEXT;
    448 		d = to_one[d - 1];		/* from 1..7 to {1,2,4} */
    449 		fe->id = to_id[d - 1];		/* from {1,2,4} to ID */
    450 		fe->value = mb & d ? VKEY_DOWN : VKEY_UP;
    451 		fe->time = time;
    452 		ADVANCE;
    453 		ub ^= d;
    454 	}
    455 	if (ms->ms_dx) {
    456 		NEXT;
    457 		fe->id = LOC_X_DELTA;
    458 		fe->value = ms->ms_dx;
    459 		fe->time = time;
    460 		ADVANCE;
    461 		ms->ms_dx = 0;
    462 	}
    463 	if (ms->ms_dy) {
    464 		NEXT;
    465 		fe->id = LOC_Y_DELTA;
    466 		fe->value = ms->ms_dy;
    467 		fe->time = time;
    468 		ADVANCE;
    469 		ms->ms_dy = 0;
    470 	}
    471 out:
    472 	if (any) {
    473 		ms->ms_ub = ub;
    474 		ms->ms_events.ev_put = put;
    475 		EV_WAKEUP(&ms->ms_events);
    476 	}
    477 }
    478 
    479 /****************************************************************
    480  * Interface to the lower layer (zscc)
    481  ****************************************************************/
    482 
    483 static void
    484 ms_rxint(cs)
    485 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    486 {
    487 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    488 	register int put, put_next;
    489 	register u_char c, rr1;
    490 
    491 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    492 	put = ms->ms_rbput;
    493 
    494 	/*
    495 	 * First read the status, because reading the received char
    496 	 * destroys the status of this char.
    497 	 */
    498 	rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
    499 	c = zs_read_data(cs);
    500 
    501 	if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    502 		/* Clear the receive error. */
    503 		zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
    504 	}
    505 
    506 	ms->ms_rbuf[put] = (c << 8) | rr1;
    507 	put_next = (put + 1) & MS_RX_RING_MASK;
    508 
    509 	/* Would overrun if increment makes (put==get). */
    510 	if (put_next == ms->ms_rbget) {
    511 		ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    512 	} else {
    513 		/* OK, really increment. */
    514 		put = put_next;
    515 	}
    516 
    517 	/* Done reading. */
    518 	ms->ms_rbput = put;
    519 
    520 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    521 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    522 }
    523 
    524 
    525 static void
    526 ms_txint(cs)
    527 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    528 {
    529 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    530 
    531 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    532 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT);
    533 	ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_TX_EMPTY;
    534 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    535 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    536 }
    537 
    538 
    539 static void
    540 ms_stint(cs)
    541 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    542 {
    543 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    544 	register int rr0;
    545 
    546 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    547 
    548 	cs->cs_rr0_new = zs_read_csr(cs);
    549 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS);
    550 
    551 	ms->ms_intr_flags |= INTR_ST_CHECK;
    552 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
    553 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
    554 }
    555 
    556 
    557 static void
    558 ms_softint(cs)
    559 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    560 {
    561 	register struct ms_softc *ms;
    562 	register int get, c, s;
    563 	int intr_flags;
    564 	register u_short ring_data;
    565 	register u_char rr0, rr1;
    566 
    567 	ms = cs->cs_private;
    568 
    569 	/* Atomically get and clear flags. */
    570 	s = splzs();
    571 	intr_flags = ms->ms_intr_flags;
    572 	ms->ms_intr_flags = 0;
    573 
    574 	/* Now lower to spltty for the rest. */
    575 	(void) spltty();
    576 
    577 	/*
    578 	 * Copy data from the receive ring to the event layer.
    579 	 */
    580 	get = ms->ms_rbget;
    581 	while (get != ms->ms_rbput) {
    582 		ring_data = ms->ms_rbuf[get];
    583 		get = (get + 1) & MS_RX_RING_MASK;
    584 
    585 		/* low byte of ring_data is rr1 */
    586 		c = (ring_data >> 8) & 0xff;
    587 
    588 		if (ring_data & ZSRR1_DO)
    589 			intr_flags |= INTR_RX_OVERRUN;
    590 		if (ring_data & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    591 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input error (0x%x)\n",
    592 				ms->ms_dev.dv_xname, ring_data);
    593 			c = -1;	/* signal input error */
    594 		}
    595 
    596 		/* Pass this up to the "middle" layer. */
    597 		ms_input(ms, c);
    598 	}
    599 	if (intr_flags & INTR_RX_OVERRUN) {
    600 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: input overrun\n",
    601 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    602 	}
    603 	ms->ms_rbget = get;
    604 
    605 	if (intr_flags & INTR_TX_EMPTY) {
    606 		/*
    607 		 * Transmit done.  (Not expected.)
    608 		 */
    609 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: transmit interrupt?\n",
    610 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    611 	}
    612 
    613 	if (intr_flags & INTR_ST_CHECK) {
    614 		/*
    615 		 * Status line change.  (Not expected.)
    616 		 */
    617 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: status interrupt?\n",
    618 		    ms->ms_dev.dv_xname);
    619 		cs->cs_rr0 = cs->cs_rr0_new;
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	splx(s);
    623 }
    624 
    625 struct zsops zsops_ms = {
    626 	ms_rxint,	/* receive char available */
    627 	ms_stint,	/* external/status */
    628 	ms_txint,	/* xmit buffer empty */
    629 	ms_softint,	/* process software interrupt */
    630 };
    631