swwdog.c revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: swwdog.c,v 1.14 2015/04/18 10:49:31 pgoyette Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Steven M. Bellovin
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Steven M. Bellovin
18 * 4. The name of the author contributors may not be used to endorse or
19 * promote products derived from this software without specific prior
20 * written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: swwdog.c,v 1.14 2015/04/18 10:49:31 pgoyette Exp $");
37
38 /*
39 *
40 * Software watchdog timer
41 *
42 */
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/kmem.h>
48 #include <sys/reboot.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/wdog.h>
52 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
55
56 #ifndef _MODULE
57 #include "opt_modular.h"
58 #endif
59
60 struct swwdog_softc {
61 device_t sc_dev;
62 struct sysmon_wdog sc_smw;
63 struct callout sc_c;
64 int sc_armed;
65 };
66
67 bool swwdog_reboot = false; /* false --> panic , true --> reboot */
68
69 static struct workqueue *wq;
70 static device_t swwdog_dev;
71
72 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, swwdog, NULL);
73
74 #ifdef _LKM
75 CFDRIVER_DECL(swwdog, DV_DULL, NULL);
76 #endif
77
78 int swwdogattach(int);
79
80 static int swwdog_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *);
81 static int swwdog_tickle(struct sysmon_wdog *);
82 static bool swwdog_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
83 static int swwdog_arm(struct swwdog_softc *);
84 static int swwdog_disarm(struct swwdog_softc *);
85
86 static void swwdog_panic(void *);
87
88 static void swwdog_sysctl_setup(void);
89 static struct sysctllog *swwdog_sysctllog = NULL;
90
91 static int swwdog_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
92 static void swwdog_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
93 static int swwdog_detach(device_t, int);
94 static bool swwdog_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
95
96 static int swwdog_init(void *);
97 static int swwdog_fini(void *);
98 static int swwdog_modcmd(modcmd_t, void *);
99
100 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(swwdog, sizeof(struct swwdog_softc),
101 swwdog_match, swwdog_attach, swwdog_detach, NULL);
102 extern struct cfdriver swwdog_cd;
103
104 #define SWDOG_DEFAULT 60 /* 60-second default period */
105
106 static void
107 doreboot(struct work *wrkwrkwrk, void *p)
108 {
109
110 cpu_reboot(0, NULL);
111 }
112
113 int
114 swwdogattach(int n __unused)
115 {
116 int error;
117 static struct cfdata cf;
118
119 printf("%s: entered\n", __func__); /* XXX PRG */
120 if (workqueue_create(&wq, "swwreboot", doreboot, NULL,
121 PRI_NONE, IPL_NONE, 0) != 0) {
122 aprint_error("failed to create swwdog reboot wq");
123 return 1;
124 }
125
126 error = config_cfattach_attach(swwdog_cd.cd_name, &swwdog_ca);
127 if (error) {
128 aprint_error("%s: unable to attach cfattach\n",
129 swwdog_cd.cd_name);
130 workqueue_destroy(wq);
131 return error;
132 }
133
134 cf.cf_name = swwdog_cd.cd_name;
135 cf.cf_atname = swwdog_cd.cd_name;
136 cf.cf_unit = 0;
137 cf.cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR;
138 cf.cf_pspec = NULL;
139 cf.cf_loc = NULL;
140 cf.cf_flags = 0;
141
142 swwdog_dev = config_attach_pseudo(&cf);
143
144 printf("%s: swwdog_dev = 0x%p\n", __func__, swwdog_dev); /* XXX PRG */
145 if (swwdog_dev == NULL) {
146 config_cfattach_detach(swwdog_cd.cd_name, &swwdog_ca);
147 workqueue_destroy(wq);
148 return 1;
149 }
150 return 0;
151 }
152
153 static int
154 swwdog_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t data, void *aux)
155 {
156
157 printf("%s: entered\n", __func__); /* XXX PRG */
158 return 1;
159 }
160
161 static void
162 swwdog_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
163 {
164 struct swwdog_softc *sc = device_private(self);
165
166 printf("%s: entered\n", __func__); /* XXX PRG */
167 if (workqueue_create(&wq, "swwreboot", doreboot, NULL,
168 PRI_NONE, IPL_NONE, 0) != 0) {
169 aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to create reboot workqueue");
170 }
171
172 sc->sc_dev = self;
173 sc->sc_smw.smw_name = device_xname(self);
174 sc->sc_smw.smw_cookie = sc;
175 sc->sc_smw.smw_setmode = swwdog_setmode;
176 sc->sc_smw.smw_tickle = swwdog_tickle;
177 sc->sc_smw.smw_period = SWDOG_DEFAULT;
178
179 callout_init(&sc->sc_c, 0);
180 callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_c, swwdog_panic, sc);
181
182 if (sysmon_wdog_register(&sc->sc_smw) == 0)
183 aprint_normal_dev(self, "software watchdog initialized\n");
184 else {
185 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to register software "
186 "watchdog with sysmon\n");
187 callout_destroy(&sc->sc_c);
188 workqueue_destroy(wq);
189 return;
190 }
191
192 if (!pmf_device_register(self, swwdog_suspend, NULL))
193 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
194
195 swwdog_sysctl_setup();
196 }
197
198 static int
199 swwdog_detach(device_t self, int flags)
200 {
201 struct swwdog_softc *sc = device_private(self);
202
203 printf("%s: entered\n", __func__); /* XXX PRG */
204 pmf_device_deregister(self);
205 swwdog_disarm(sc);
206 sysctl_teardown(&swwdog_sysctllog);
207 sysmon_wdog_unregister(&sc->sc_smw);
208 callout_destroy(&sc->sc_c);
209 workqueue_destroy(wq);
210
211 return 0;
212 }
213
214 static bool
215 swwdog_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
216 {
217 struct swwdog_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
218
219 /* Don't allow suspend if watchdog is armed */
220 if ((sc->sc_smw.smw_mode & WDOG_MODE_MASK) != WDOG_MODE_DISARMED)
221 return false;
222 return true;
223 }
224
225 static int
226 swwdog_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
227 {
228 struct swwdog_softc *sc = smw->smw_cookie;
229 int error = 0;
230
231 if ((smw->smw_mode & WDOG_MODE_MASK) == WDOG_MODE_DISARMED) {
232 error = swwdog_disarm(sc);
233 } else {
234 if (smw->smw_period == 0)
235 return EINVAL;
236 else if (smw->smw_period == WDOG_PERIOD_DEFAULT)
237 sc->sc_smw.smw_period = SWDOG_DEFAULT;
238 else
239 sc->sc_smw.smw_period = smw->smw_period;
240 error = swwdog_arm(sc);
241 }
242 return error;
243 }
244
245 static int
246 swwdog_tickle(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
247 {
248
249 return swwdog_arm(smw->smw_cookie);
250 }
251
252 static int
253 swwdog_arm(struct swwdog_softc *sc)
254 {
255
256 callout_schedule(&sc->sc_c, sc->sc_smw.smw_period * hz);
257 return 0;
258 }
259
260 static int
261 swwdog_disarm(struct swwdog_softc *sc)
262 {
263
264 callout_stop(&sc->sc_c);
265 return 0;
266 }
267
268 static void
269 swwdog_panic(void *vsc)
270 {
271 struct swwdog_softc *sc = vsc;
272 static struct work wk; /* we'll need it max once */
273 bool do_panic;
274
275 do_panic = !swwdog_reboot;
276 swwdog_reboot = false;
277 callout_schedule(&sc->sc_c, 60 * hz); /* deliberate double-panic */
278
279 printf("%s: %d second timer expired\n", "swwdog",
280 sc->sc_smw.smw_period);
281
282 if (do_panic)
283 panic("watchdog timer expired");
284 else
285 workqueue_enqueue(wq, &wk, NULL);
286 }
287
288 static void
289 swwdog_sysctl_setup(void)
290 {
291 const struct sysctlnode *me;
292
293 KASSERT(swwdog_sysctllog == NULL);
294
295 sysctl_createv(&swwdog_sysctllog, 0, NULL, &me, CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
296 CTLTYPE_NODE, "swwdog", NULL,
297 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
298 CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
299 sysctl_createv(&swwdog_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
300 CTLTYPE_BOOL, "reboot", "reboot if timer expires",
301 NULL, 0, &swwdog_reboot, sizeof(bool),
302 CTL_HW, me->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Module management
307 */
308
309 static
310 int
311 swwdog_init(void *arg)
312 {
313 #ifdef _LKM
314 /*
315 * Merge the driver info into the kernel tables and attach the
316 * pseudo-device
317 */
318 int error;
319
320 error = config_cfdriver_attach(&swwdog_cd);
321 if (error) {
322 aprint_error("%s: unable to attach cfdriver\n",
323 swwdog_cd.cd_name);
324 return error;
325 }
326 error = swwdogattach(1);
327 if (error) {
328 aprint_error("%s: device attach failed\n", swwdog_cd.cd_name);
329 config_cfdriver_detach(&swwdog_cd);
330 }
331
332 return error;
333 #else
334
335 return 0;
336 #endif
337 }
338
339 static
340 int
341 swwdog_fini(void *arg)
342 {
343 int error;
344
345 error = config_detach(swwdog_dev, 0);
346
347 error = config_cfattach_detach(swwdog_cd.cd_name, &swwdog_ca);
348 if (error)
349 aprint_error("%s: error detaching cfattach: %d\n",
350 swwdog_cd.cd_name, error);
351
352 #ifdef _LKM
353 error = config_cfdriver_detach(&swwdog_cd);
354 if (error)
355 aprint_error("%s: error detaching cfdriver: %d\n",
356 swwdog_cd.cd_name, error);
357 #endif
358
359 return error;
360 }
361
362 static
363 int
364 swwdog_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
365 {
366 int ret;
367
368 printf("%s: cmd %d\n", __func__, cmd); /* XXX PRG */
369 switch (cmd) {
370 case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
371 ret = swwdog_init(arg);
372 break;
373
374 case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
375 ret = swwdog_fini(arg);
376 break;
377
378 case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
379 default:
380 ret = ENOTTY;
381 }
382
383 return ret;
384 }
385
386