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px.c revision 1.29
      1 /* 	$NetBSD: px.c,v 1.29 2007/03/04 06:02:46 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Driver for DEC PixelStamp graphics adapters (PMAG-C).
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: px.c,v 1.29 2007/03/04 06:02:46 christos Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <sys/callout.h>
     51 
     52 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     53 
     54 #if defined(pmax)
     55 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
     56 #elif defined(alpha)
     57 #include <alpha/alpha_cpu.h>
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     61 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 
     64 #include <dev/cons.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     67 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/ic/bt459reg.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>
     72 #include <dev/tc/sticreg.h>
     73 #include <dev/tc/sticio.h>
     74 #include <dev/tc/sticvar.h>
     75 
     76 #define	PX_STIC_POLL_OFFSET	0x000000	/* STIC DMA poll space */
     77 #define	PX_STAMP_OFFSET		0x0c0000	/* pixelstamp space on STIC */
     78 #define	PX_STIC_OFFSET		0x180000	/* STIC registers */
     79 #define	PX_VDAC_OFFSET		0x200000	/* VDAC registers (bt459) */
     80 #define	PX_VDAC_RESET_OFFSET	0x300000	/* VDAC reset register */
     81 #define	PX_ROM_OFFSET		0x300000	/* ROM code */
     82 
     83 #define	PX_BUF_COUNT		16
     84 #define	PX_BUF_INC(x)		((x + 1) & (PX_BUF_COUNT - 1))
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * We need enough aligned memory to hold:
     88  *
     89  * - Xserver communication area (4096 bytes)
     90  * - 16 packet buffers (4096 bytes each)
     91  * - 2 image buffers (5120 bytes each)
     92  *
     93  */
     94 #define	PX_BUF_SIZE		\
     95     (STIC_PACKET_SIZE * PX_BUF_COUNT + STIC_IMGBUF_SIZE*2 + STIC_XCOMM_SIZE)
     96 #define	PX_BUF_ALIGN		32768
     97 
     98 #define	PXF_QUEUE	0x01
     99 
    100 static void	px_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    101 static void	px_init(struct stic_info *, int);
    102 static int	px_ioctl(struct stic_info *, u_long, void *, int,
    103 			 struct lwp *);
    104 static int	px_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    105 
    106 static int	px_intr(void *);
    107 static uint32_t	*px_pbuf_get(struct stic_info *);
    108 static int	px_pbuf_post(struct stic_info *, u_int32_t *);
    109 
    110 void	px_cnattach(tc_addr_t);
    111 
    112 struct px_softc {
    113 	struct	device px_dv;
    114 	struct	stic_info *px_si;
    115 	volatile u_int32_t	*px_qpoll[PX_BUF_COUNT];
    116 };
    117 
    118 CFATTACH_DECL(px, sizeof(struct px_softc),
    119     px_match, px_attach, NULL, NULL);
    120 
    121 static int
    122 px_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    123 {
    124 	struct tc_attach_args *ta;
    125 
    126 	ta = aux;
    127 
    128 	return (strncmp("PMAG-CA ", ta->ta_modname, TC_ROM_LLEN) == 0);
    129 }
    130 
    131 static void
    132 px_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    133 {
    134 	struct stic_info *si;
    135 	struct tc_attach_args *ta;
    136 	struct px_softc *px;
    137 	int console, i;
    138 	u_long v;
    139 
    140 	px = device_private(self);
    141 	ta = (struct tc_attach_args *)aux;
    142 
    143 	if (ta->ta_addr == stic_consinfo.si_slotbase) {
    144 		si = &stic_consinfo;
    145 		console = 1;
    146 	} else {
    147 		if (stic_consinfo.si_slotbase == 0)
    148 			si = &stic_consinfo;
    149 		else {
    150 			si = malloc(sizeof(*si), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    151 		}
    152 		si->si_slotbase = ta->ta_addr;
    153 		px_init(si, 0);
    154 		console = 0;
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	px->px_si = si;
    158 	si->si_dv = self;
    159 	tc_intr_establish(parent, ta->ta_cookie, IPL_TTY, px_intr, si);
    160 
    161 	printf(": 8 plane, %dx%d stamp\n", si->si_stampw, si->si_stamph);
    162 
    163 	for (i = 0; i < PX_BUF_COUNT; i++) {
    164 		v = i * STIC_PACKET_SIZE +
    165 		    si->si_buf_phys + STIC_XCOMM_SIZE;
    166 		v = ((v & 0xffff8000) << 3) | (v & 0x7fff);
    167 		px->px_qpoll[i] = (volatile u_int32_t *)
    168 		    ((void *)si->si_slotbase + (v >> 9));
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	stic_attach(self, si, console);
    172 }
    173 
    174 void
    175 px_cnattach(tc_addr_t addr)
    176 {
    177 	struct stic_info *si;
    178 
    179 	si = &stic_consinfo;
    180 	si->si_slotbase = addr;
    181 	px_init(si, 1);
    182 	stic_cnattach(si);
    183 }
    184 
    185 static void
    186 px_init(struct stic_info *si, int bootstrap)
    187 {
    188 	struct pglist pglist;
    189 	void *kva, bva;
    190 	paddr_t bpa;
    191 
    192 	kva = (void *)si->si_slotbase;
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Allocate memory for the packet buffers.  It must be located below
    196 	 * 8MB, since the STIC can't access outside that region.  Also, due
    197 	 * to the holes in STIC address space, each buffer mustn't cross a
    198 	 * 32kB boundary.
    199 	 */
    200 	if (bootstrap) {
    201 		/*
    202 		 * UVM won't be initialised at this point, so grab memory
    203 		 * directly from vm_physmem[].
    204 		 */
    205 		bva = (void *)uvm_pageboot_alloc(PX_BUF_SIZE + PX_BUF_ALIGN);
    206 		bpa = (STIC_KSEG_TO_PHYS(bva) + PX_BUF_ALIGN - 1) &
    207 		    ~(PX_BUF_ALIGN - 1);
    208 		if (bpa + PX_BUF_SIZE > 8192*1024)
    209 			panic("px_init: allocation out of bounds");
    210 	} else {
    211 		if (uvm_pglistalloc(PX_BUF_SIZE, 0, 8192*1024, PX_BUF_ALIGN,
    212 		    0, &pglist, 1, 0) != 0)
    213 			panic("px_init: allocation failure");
    214 		bpa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&pglist));
    215 	}
    216 
    217 	si->si_vdac = (u_int32_t *)(kva + PX_VDAC_OFFSET);
    218 	si->si_vdac_reset = (u_int32_t *)(kva + PX_VDAC_RESET_OFFSET);
    219 	si->si_stic = (volatile struct stic_regs *)(kva + PX_STIC_OFFSET);
    220 	si->si_stamp = (u_int32_t *)(kva + PX_STAMP_OFFSET);
    221 	si->si_buf = (u_int32_t *)TC_PHYS_TO_UNCACHED(bpa);
    222 	si->si_buf_phys = bpa;
    223 	si->si_buf_size = PX_BUF_SIZE;
    224 	si->si_disptype = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PX;
    225 	si->si_depth = 8;
    226 	si->si_sxc = (volatile struct stic_xcomm *)si->si_buf;
    227 
    228 	si->si_pbuf_get = px_pbuf_get;
    229 	si->si_pbuf_post = px_pbuf_post;
    230 	si->si_ioctl = px_ioctl;
    231 
    232 	memset(si->si_buf, 0, PX_BUF_SIZE);
    233 
    234 	stic_init(si);
    235 }
    236 
    237 static int
    238 px_intr(void *cookie)
    239 {
    240 	volatile struct stic_regs *sr;
    241 	volatile struct stic_xcomm *sxc;
    242 	struct stic_info *si;
    243 	struct px_softc *px;
    244 	int state;
    245 
    246 	si = cookie;
    247 	px = (struct px_softc *)si->si_dv;
    248 	sr = si->si_stic;
    249 	state = sr->sr_ipdvint;
    250 	sxc = si->si_sxc;
    251 
    252 	/*
    253 	 * Vertical-retrace condition.
    254 	 *
    255 	 * Clear the flag and flush out any waiting VDAC updates.  We do
    256 	 * this at retrace time to avoid producing `shearing' and other
    257 	 * nasty artifacts.
    258 	 */
    259 	if ((state & STIC_INT_V) != 0) {
    260 		sr->sr_ipdvint = STIC_INT_V_WE | STIC_INT_V_EN;
    261 		tc_wmb();
    262 		stic_flush(si);
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	/*
    266 	 * Error condition.
    267 	 *
    268 	 * Simply clear the flag and report the error.
    269 	 */
    270 	if ((state & STIC_INT_E) != 0) {
    271 		printf("%s: error intr, %x %x %x %x %x", px->px_dv.dv_xname,
    272 		    sr->sr_ipdvint, sr->sr_sticsr, sr->sr_buscsr,
    273 		    sr->sr_busadr, sr->sr_busdat);
    274 		sr->sr_ipdvint = STIC_INT_E_WE | STIC_INT_E_EN;
    275 		tc_wmb();
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	/*
    279 	 * Check for queue stalls.
    280 	 */
    281 	if (sxc->sxc_tail != sxc->sxc_head && !sxc->sxc_busy)
    282 		state |= STIC_INT_P;
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * Packet-done condition.
    286 	 *
    287 	 * If packet queueing is enabled, clear the condition, and increment
    288 	 * the tail (submitted) pointer.
    289 	 */
    290 	if ((si->si_hwflags & PXF_QUEUE) != 0 && (state & STIC_INT_P) != 0) {
    291 		sr->sr_ipdvint = STIC_INT_P_WE | STIC_INT_P_EN;
    292 		tc_wmb();
    293 
    294 		if (sxc->sxc_tail != sxc->sxc_head) {
    295 			sxc->sxc_done[sxc->sxc_tail] = 0;
    296 			sxc->sxc_tail = PX_BUF_INC(sxc->sxc_tail);
    297 		}
    298 
    299 		if (sxc->sxc_tail != sxc->sxc_head) {
    300 			if (*px->px_qpoll[sxc->sxc_tail] != STAMP_OK) {
    301 				sxc->sxc_nreject++;
    302 				sxc->sxc_busy = 0;
    303 			} else
    304 				sxc->sxc_busy = 1;
    305 		} else
    306 			sxc->sxc_busy = 0;
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	if ((si->si_hwflags & PXF_QUEUE) != 0 && (state & STIC_INT_P_EN) == 0)
    310 		printf("px_intr: STIC_INT_P_EN == 0\n");
    311 
    312 	return (1);
    313 }
    314 
    315 static uint32_t *
    316 px_pbuf_get(struct stic_info *si)
    317 {
    318 	u_long off;
    319 
    320 	si->si_pbuf_select ^= STIC_PACKET_SIZE;
    321 	off = si->si_pbuf_select + STIC_XCOMM_SIZE;
    322 	return ((u_int32_t *)((void *)si->si_buf + off));
    323 }
    324 
    325 static int
    326 px_pbuf_post(struct stic_info *si, u_int32_t *buf)
    327 {
    328 	volatile u_int32_t *poll, junk;
    329 	volatile struct stic_regs *sr;
    330 	u_long v;
    331 	int c;
    332 
    333 	sr = si->si_stic;
    334 
    335 	/* Get address of poll register for this buffer. */
    336 	v = (u_long)STIC_KSEG_TO_PHYS(buf);
    337 	v = ((v & 0xffff8000) << 3) | (v & 0x7fff);
    338 	poll = (volatile u_int32_t *)((void *)si->si_slotbase + (v >> 9));
    339 
    340 	/*
    341 	 * Read the poll register and make sure the stamp wants to accept
    342 	 * our packet.  This read will initiate the DMA.  Don't wait for
    343 	 * ever, just in case something's wrong.
    344 	 */
    345 	tc_mb();
    346 
    347 	for (c = STAMP_RETRIES; c != 0; c--) {
    348 		if ((sr->sr_ipdvint & STIC_INT_P) != 0) {
    349 			sr->sr_ipdvint = STIC_INT_P_WE;
    350 			tc_wmb();
    351 			junk = *poll;
    352 			return (0);
    353 		}
    354 		DELAY(STAMP_DELAY);
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	/* STIC has lost the plot, punish it. */
    358 	stic_reset(si);
    359 	return (-1);
    360 }
    361 
    362 static int
    363 px_ioctl(struct stic_info *si, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    364 	 struct lwp *l)
    365 {
    366 	volatile struct stic_xcomm *sxc;
    367 	volatile struct stic_regs *sr;
    368 	struct stic_xinfo *sxi;
    369 	int rv, s;
    370 
    371 	sr = si->si_stic;
    372 
    373 	switch (cmd) {
    374 	case STICIO_STARTQ:
    375 		if (si->si_dispmode != WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_MAPPED ||
    376 		    (si->si_hwflags & PXF_QUEUE) != 0) {
    377 			rv = EBUSY;
    378 			break;
    379 		}
    380 
    381 		sxc = si->si_sxc;
    382 	 	memset((void *)__UNVOLATILE(sxc->sxc_done), 0,
    383 			sizeof(sxc->sxc_done));
    384 		sxc->sxc_head = 0;
    385 		sxc->sxc_tail = 0;
    386 		sxc->sxc_nreject = 0;
    387 		sxc->sxc_nstall = 0;
    388 
    389 		s = spltty();
    390 		si->si_hwflags |= PXF_QUEUE;
    391 		sr->sr_ipdvint = STIC_INT_P_WE | STIC_INT_P_EN;
    392 		tc_wmb();
    393 		splx(s);
    394 
    395 		rv = 0;
    396 		break;
    397 
    398 	case STICIO_STOPQ:
    399 		s = spltty();
    400 		si->si_hwflags &= ~PXF_QUEUE;
    401 		sr->sr_ipdvint = STIC_INT_P_WE | STIC_INT_P;
    402 		tc_wmb();
    403 		splx(s);
    404 		rv = 0;
    405 		break;
    406 
    407 	case STICIO_GXINFO:
    408 		sxi = (struct stic_xinfo *)data;
    409 		sxi->sxi_unit = si->si_unit;
    410 		sxi->sxi_stampw = si->si_stampw;
    411 		sxi->sxi_stamph = si->si_stamph;
    412 		sxi->sxi_buf_size = si->si_buf_size;
    413 		sxi->sxi_buf_phys = (u_int)si->si_buf_phys;
    414 		sxi->sxi_buf_pktoff = STIC_XCOMM_SIZE;
    415 		sxi->sxi_buf_pktcnt = PX_BUF_COUNT;
    416 		sxi->sxi_buf_imgoff =
    417 		    STIC_XCOMM_SIZE + STIC_PACKET_SIZE * PX_BUF_COUNT;
    418 		rv = 0;
    419 		break;
    420 
    421 	default:
    422 		rv = EPASSTHROUGH;
    423 		break;
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	return (rv);
    427 }
    428