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zs_ioasic.c revision 1.22
      1 /* $NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.22 2004/08/26 18:07:12 drochner Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross, Ken Hornstein, and by Jason R. Thorpe of the
      9  * Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part).  This driver
     42  * handles Z8530 chips attached to the DECstation/Alpha IOASIC.  Modified
     43  * for NetBSD/alpha by Ken Hornstein and Jason R. Thorpe.  NetBSD/pmax
     44  * adaption by Mattias Drochner.  Merge work by Tohru Nishimura.
     45  *
     46  * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
     47  * Plain tty/async lines use the zstty slave.
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     51 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.22 2004/08/26 18:07:12 drochner Exp $");
     52 
     53 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     54 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     55 #include "zskbd.h"
     56 
     57 #include <sys/param.h>
     58 #include <sys/systm.h>
     59 #include <sys/conf.h>
     60 #include <sys/device.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/file.h>
     63 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     65 #include <sys/proc.h>
     66 #include <sys/tty.h>
     67 #include <sys/time.h>
     68 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     69 
     70 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     71 #include <machine/intr.h>
     72 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/cons.h>
     75 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>
     78 #include <dev/tc/ioasicreg.h>
     79 #include <dev/tc/ioasicvar.h>
     80 
     81 #include <dev/tc/zs_ioasicvar.h>
     82 
     83 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
     84 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     85 #endif
     86 #if defined(pmax)
     87 #include <pmax/pmax/pmaxtype.h>
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Helpers for console support.
     92  */
     93 void	zs_ioasic_cninit __P((tc_addr_t, tc_offset_t, int));
     94 int	zs_ioasic_cngetc __P((dev_t));
     95 void	zs_ioasic_cnputc __P((dev_t, int));
     96 void	zs_ioasic_cnpollc __P((dev_t, int));
     97 
     98 struct consdev zs_ioasic_cons = {
     99 	NULL, NULL, zs_ioasic_cngetc, zs_ioasic_cnputc,
    100 	zs_ioasic_cnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL,
    101 };
    102 
    103 tc_offset_t zs_ioasic_console_offset;
    104 int zs_ioasic_console_channel;
    105 int zs_ioasic_console;
    106 struct zs_chanstate zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    107 
    108 int	zs_ioasic_isconsole __P((tc_offset_t, int));
    109 int	zs_getc __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    110 void	zs_putc __P((struct zs_chanstate *, int));
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Some warts needed by z8530tty.c
    114  */
    115 int zs_def_cflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * ZS chips are feeded a 7.372 MHz clock.
    119  */
    120 #define	PCLK	(9600 * 768)	/* PCLK pin input clock rate */
    121 
    122 /* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
    123 struct zshan {
    124 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    125 	volatile u_int	zc_csr;		/* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
    126 	u_int		zc_pad0;
    127 	volatile u_int	zc_data;	/* data */
    128 	u_int		sc_pad1;
    129 #endif
    130 #if defined(pmax)
    131 	volatile u_int16_t zc_csr;	/* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
    132 	unsigned : 16;
    133 	volatile u_int16_t zc_data;	/* data */
    134 	unsigned : 16;
    135 #endif
    136 };
    137 
    138 struct zsdevice {
    139 	/* Yes, they are backwards. */
    140 	struct	zshan zs_chan_b;
    141 	struct	zshan zs_chan_a;
    142 };
    143 
    144 static u_char zs_ioasic_init_reg[16] = {
    145 	0,	/* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
    146 	0,	/* 1: No interrupts yet. */
    147 	0xf0,	/* 2: IVECT */
    148 	ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
    149 	ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB,
    150 	ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
    151 	0,	/* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
    152 	0,	/* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
    153 	0,	/* 8: alias for data port */
    154 	ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_VECTOR_INCL_STAT,
    155 	0,	/*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
    156 	ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
    157 	22,	/*12: BAUDLO (default=9600) */
    158 	0,	/*13: BAUDHI (default=9600) */
    159 	ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK,
    160 	ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
    161 };
    162 
    163 struct zshan *zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr __P((tc_addr_t, int));
    164 
    165 struct zshan *
    166 zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(zsaddr, channel)
    167 	tc_addr_t zsaddr;
    168 	int channel;
    169 {
    170 	struct zsdevice *addr;
    171 	struct zshan *zc;
    172 
    173 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    174 	addr = (struct zsdevice *)TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE(zsaddr);
    175 #endif
    176 #if defined(pmax)
    177 	addr = (struct zsdevice *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(zsaddr);
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 	if (channel == 0)
    181 		zc = &addr->zs_chan_a;
    182 	else
    183 		zc = &addr->zs_chan_b;
    184 
    185 	return (zc);
    186 }
    187 
    188 
    189 /****************************************************************
    190  * Autoconfig
    191  ****************************************************************/
    192 
    193 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
    194 int	zs_ioasic_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    195 void	zs_ioasic_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    196 int	zs_ioasic_print __P((void *, const char *name));
    197 int	zs_ioasic_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    198 
    199 CFATTACH_DECL(zsc_ioasic, sizeof(struct zsc_softc),
    200     zs_ioasic_match, zs_ioasic_attach, NULL, NULL);
    201 
    202 /* Interrupt handlers. */
    203 int	zs_ioasic_hardintr __P((void *));
    204 void	zs_ioasic_softintr __P((void *));
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Is the zs chip present?
    208  */
    209 int
    210 zs_ioasic_match(parent, cf, aux)
    211 	struct device *parent;
    212 	struct cfdata *cf;
    213 	void *aux;
    214 {
    215 	struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
    216 	tc_addr_t zs_addr;
    217 
    218 	/*
    219 	 * Make sure that we're looking for the right kind of device.
    220 	 */
    221 	if (strncmp(d->iada_modname, "z8530   ", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0 &&
    222 	    strncmp(d->iada_modname, "scc", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0)
    223 		return (0);
    224 
    225 	/*
    226 	 * Find out the device address, and check it for validity.
    227 	 */
    228 	zs_addr = TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE((tc_addr_t)d->iada_addr);
    229 	if (tc_badaddr(zs_addr))
    230 		return (0);
    231 
    232 	return (1);
    233 }
    234 
    235 /*
    236  * Attach a found zs.
    237  */
    238 void
    239 zs_ioasic_attach(parent, self, aux)
    240 	struct device *parent;
    241 	struct device *self;
    242 	void *aux;
    243 {
    244 	struct zsc_softc *zs = (void *) self;
    245 	struct zsc_attach_args zs_args;
    246 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    247 	struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
    248 	struct zshan *zc;
    249 	int s, channel;
    250 	u_long zflg;
    251 
    252 	printf("\n");
    253 
    254 	/*
    255 	 * Initialize software state for each channel.
    256 	 */
    257 	for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
    258 		zs_args.channel = channel;
    259 		zs_args.hwflags = 0;
    260 
    261 		if (zs_ioasic_isconsole(d->iada_offset, channel)) {
    262 			cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    263 			zs_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
    264 		} else {
    265 			cs = malloc(sizeof(struct zs_chanstate),
    266 					M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    267 			zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(d->iada_addr, channel);
    268 			cs->cs_reg_csr = (void *)&zc->zc_csr;
    269 
    270 			bcopy(zs_ioasic_init_reg, cs->cs_creg, 16);
    271 			bcopy(zs_ioasic_init_reg, cs->cs_preg, 16);
    272 
    273 			cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
    274 			cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;		/* XXX */
    275 			(void) zs_set_modes(cs, cs->cs_defcflag);
    276 		}
    277 
    278 		zs->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
    279 		zs->zsc_addroffset = d->iada_offset; /* cookie only */
    280 		cs->cs_channel = channel;
    281 		cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
    282 		cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
    283 
    284 		/*
    285 		 * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
    286 		 * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
    287 		 *
    288 		 * XXX This is sorta gross.
    289 		 */
    290 		if (d->iada_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1) {
    291 			cs->cs_creg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
    292 			cs->cs_preg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
    293 			zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
    294 		} else
    295 			zflg = 0;
    296 		if (channel == 1)
    297 			zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
    298 		(u_long)cs->cs_private = zflg;
    299 
    300 		/*
    301 		 * Clear the master interrupt enable.
    302 		 * The INTENA is common to both channels,
    303 		 * so just do it on the A channel.
    304 		 */
    305 		if (channel == 0) {
    306 			zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
    307 		}
    308 
    309 		/*
    310 		 * Set up the flow/modem control channel pointer to
    311 		 * deal with the weird wiring on the TC Alpha and
    312 		 * DECstation.
    313 		 */
    314 		if (channel == 1)
    315 			cs->cs_ctl_chan = zs->zsc_cs[0];
    316 		else
    317 			cs->cs_ctl_chan = NULL;
    318 
    319 		/*
    320 		 * Look for a child driver for this channel.
    321 		 * The child attach will setup the hardware.
    322 		 */
    323 		if (config_found_sm(self, (void *)&zs_args,
    324 				zs_ioasic_print, zs_ioasic_submatch) == NULL) {
    325 			/* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
    326 			u_char reset = (channel == 0) ?
    327 				ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    328 			s = splhigh();
    329 			zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
    330 			splx(s);
    331 		}
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	/*
    335 	 * Set up the ioasic interrupt handler.
    336 	 */
    337 	ioasic_intr_establish(parent, d->iada_cookie, TC_IPL_TTY,
    338 	    zs_ioasic_hardintr, zs);
    339 	zs->zsc_sih = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL,
    340 	    zs_ioasic_softintr, zs);
    341 	if (zs->zsc_sih == NULL)
    342 		panic("zs_ioasic_attach: unable to register softintr");
    343 
    344 	/*
    345 	 * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.  The
    346 	 * Sun does this only on one channel.  The old Alpha SCC driver
    347 	 * did it on both.  We'll do it on both.
    348 	 */
    349 	s = splhigh();
    350 	/* interrupt vector */
    351 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
    352 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
    353 
    354 	/* master interrupt control (enable) */
    355 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
    356 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
    357 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    358 	/* ioasic interrupt enable */
    359 	*(volatile u_int *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) |=
    360 		    IOASIC_INTR_SCC_1 | IOASIC_INTR_SCC_0;
    361 	tc_mb();
    362 #endif
    363 	splx(s);
    364 }
    365 
    366 int
    367 zs_ioasic_print(aux, name)
    368 	void *aux;
    369 	const char *name;
    370 {
    371 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    372 
    373 	if (name != NULL)
    374 		aprint_normal("%s:", name);
    375 
    376 	if (args->channel != -1)
    377 		aprint_normal(" channel %d", args->channel);
    378 
    379 	return (UNCONF);
    380 }
    381 
    382 int
    383 zs_ioasic_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
    384 	struct device *parent;
    385 	struct cfdata *cf;
    386 	void *aux;
    387 {
    388 	struct zsc_softc *zs = (void *)parent;
    389 	struct zsc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    390 	char *defname = "";
    391 
    392 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT &&
    393 	    cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != pa->channel)
    394 		return (0);
    395 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT) {
    396 		if (pa->channel == 0) {
    397 #if defined(pmax)
    398 			if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
    399 				return (0);
    400 #endif
    401 			if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
    402 				defname = "vsms";
    403 			else
    404 				defname = "lkkbd";
    405 		}
    406 		else if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
    407 			defname = "zstty";
    408 #if defined(pmax)
    409 		else if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
    410 			return (0);
    411 #endif
    412 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    413 		else if (cputype == ST_DEC_3000_300)
    414 			return (0);
    415 #endif
    416 		else
    417 			defname = "zstty"; /* 3min/3max+, DEC3000/500 */
    418 
    419 		if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, defname))
    420 			return (0);
    421 	}
    422 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    423 }
    424 
    425 /*
    426  * Hardware interrupt handler.
    427  */
    428 int
    429 zs_ioasic_hardintr(arg)
    430 	void *arg;
    431 {
    432 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
    433 
    434 	/*
    435 	 * Call the upper-level MI hardware interrupt handler.
    436 	 */
    437 	zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
    438 
    439 	/*
    440 	 * Check to see if we need to schedule any software-level
    441 	 * processing interrupts.
    442 	 */
    443 	if (zsc->zsc_cs[0]->cs_softreq | zsc->zsc_cs[1]->cs_softreq)
    444 		softintr_schedule(zsc->zsc_sih);
    445 
    446 	return (1);
    447 }
    448 
    449 /*
    450  * Software-level interrupt (character processing, lower priority).
    451  */
    452 void
    453 zs_ioasic_softintr(arg)
    454 	void *arg;
    455 {
    456 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
    457 	int s;
    458 
    459 	s = spltty();
    460 	(void) zsc_intr_soft(zsc);
    461 	splx(s);
    462 }
    463 
    464 /*
    465  * MD functions for setting the baud rate and control modes.
    466  */
    467 int
    468 zs_set_speed(cs, bps)
    469 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    470 	int bps;	/* bits per second */
    471 {
    472 	int tconst, real_bps;
    473 
    474 	if (bps == 0)
    475 		return (0);
    476 
    477 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    478 	if (cs->cs_brg_clk == 0)
    479 		panic("zs_set_speed");
    480 #endif
    481 
    482 	tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_brg_clk, bps);
    483 	if (tconst < 0)
    484 		return (EINVAL);
    485 
    486 	/* Convert back to make sure we can do it. */
    487 	real_bps = TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
    488 
    489 	/* XXX - Allow some tolerance here? */
    490 	if (real_bps != bps)
    491 		return (EINVAL);
    492 
    493 	cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
    494 	cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
    495 
    496 	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
    497 	return (0);
    498 }
    499 
    500 int
    501 zs_set_modes(cs, cflag)
    502 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    503 	int cflag;	/* bits per second */
    504 {
    505 	u_long privflags = (u_long)cs->cs_private;
    506 	int s;
    507 
    508 	/*
    509 	 * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous:
    510 	 * if carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled, and if
    511 	 * CTS drops, the transmitter is stoped IN MID CHARACTER!
    512 	 * Therefore, NEVER set the HFC bit, and instead use the
    513 	 * status interrupt to detect CTS changes.
    514 	 */
    515 	s = splzs();
    516 	if ((cflag & (CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) != 0)
    517 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = 0;
    518 	else
    519 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
    520 	if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != 0) {
    521 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
    522 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_RTS;
    523 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
    524 	} else if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) != 0) {
    525 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
    526 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
    527 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
    528 	} else if ((cflag & MDMBUF) != 0) {
    529 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
    530 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
    531 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_DCD;
    532 	} else {
    533 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
    534 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
    535 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS) == 0) {
    539 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
    540 		cs->cs_rr0_cts &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
    541 	}
    542 	if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS) == 0) {
    543 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
    544 		cs->cs_wr5_rts &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
    545 	}
    546 	splx(s);
    547 
    548 	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
    549 	return (0);
    550 }
    551 
    552 /*
    553  * Functions to read and write individual registers in a channel.
    554  * The ZS chip requires a 1.6 uSec. recovery time between accesses,
    555  * and the Alpha TC hardware does NOT take care of this for you.
    556  * The delay is now handled inside the chip access functions.
    557  * These could be inlines, but with the delay, speed is moot.
    558  */
    559 #if defined(pmax)
    560 #undef	DELAY
    561 #define	DELAY(x)
    562 #endif
    563 
    564 u_int
    565 zs_read_reg(cs, reg)
    566 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    567 	u_int reg;
    568 {
    569 	struct zshan *zc = (void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    570 	unsigned val;
    571 
    572 	zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
    573 	tc_wmb();
    574 	DELAY(5);
    575 	val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
    576 	/* tc_mb(); */
    577 	DELAY(5);
    578 	return (val);
    579 }
    580 
    581 void
    582 zs_write_reg(cs, reg, val)
    583 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    584 	u_int reg, val;
    585 {
    586 	struct zshan *zc = (void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    587 
    588 	zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
    589 	tc_wmb();
    590 	DELAY(5);
    591 	zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
    592 	tc_wmb();
    593 	DELAY(5);
    594 }
    595 
    596 u_int
    597 zs_read_csr(cs)
    598 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    599 {
    600 	struct zshan *zc = (void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    601 	unsigned val;
    602 
    603 	val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
    604 	/* tc_mb(); */
    605 	DELAY(5);
    606 	return (val);
    607 }
    608 
    609 void
    610 zs_write_csr(cs, val)
    611 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    612 	u_int val;
    613 {
    614 	struct zshan *zc = (void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    615 
    616 	zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
    617 	tc_wmb();
    618 	DELAY(5);
    619 }
    620 
    621 u_int
    622 zs_read_data(cs)
    623 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    624 {
    625 	struct zshan *zc = (void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    626 	unsigned val;
    627 
    628 	val = (zc->zc_data) >> 8 & 0xff;
    629 	/* tc_mb(); */
    630 	DELAY(5);
    631 	return (val);
    632 }
    633 
    634 void
    635 zs_write_data(cs, val)
    636 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    637 	u_int val;
    638 {
    639 	struct zshan *zc = (void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    640 
    641 	zc->zc_data = val << 8;
    642 	tc_wmb();
    643 	DELAY(5);
    644 }
    645 
    646 /****************************************************************
    647  * Console support functions
    648  ****************************************************************/
    649 
    650 /*
    651  * Handle user request to enter kernel debugger.
    652  */
    653 void
    654 zs_abort(cs)
    655 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    656 {
    657 	int rr0;
    658 
    659 	/* Wait for end of break. */
    660 	/* XXX - Limit the wait? */
    661 	do {
    662 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    663 	} while (rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK);
    664 
    665 #if defined(KGDB)
    666 	zskgdb(cs);
    667 #elif defined(DDB)
    668 	Debugger();
    669 #else
    670 	printf("zs_abort: ignoring break on console\n");
    671 #endif
    672 }
    673 
    674 /*
    675  * Polled input char.
    676  */
    677 int
    678 zs_getc(cs)
    679 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    680 {
    681 	int s, c, rr0;
    682 
    683 	s = splhigh();
    684 	/* Wait for a character to arrive. */
    685 	do {
    686 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    687 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
    688 
    689 	c = zs_read_data(cs);
    690 	splx(s);
    691 
    692 	/*
    693 	 * This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
    694 	 * so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
    695 	 */
    696 	return (c);
    697 }
    698 
    699 /*
    700  * Polled output char.
    701  */
    702 void
    703 zs_putc(cs, c)
    704 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    705 	int c;
    706 {
    707 	register int s, rr0;
    708 
    709 	s = splhigh();
    710 	/* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
    711 	do {
    712 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    713 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
    714 
    715 	zs_write_data(cs, c);
    716 
    717 	/* Wait for the character to be transmitted. */
    718 	do {
    719 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    720 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
    721 	splx(s);
    722 }
    723 
    724 /*****************************************************************/
    725 
    726 /*
    727  * zs_ioasic_cninit --
    728  *	Initialize the serial channel for either a keyboard or
    729  *	a serial console.
    730  */
    731 void
    732 zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel)
    733 	tc_addr_t ioasic_addr;
    734 	tc_offset_t zs_offset;
    735 	int channel;
    736 {
    737 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    738 	tc_addr_t zs_addr;
    739 	struct zshan *zc;
    740 	u_long zflg;
    741 
    742 	/*
    743 	 * Initialize the console finder helpers.
    744 	 */
    745 	zs_ioasic_console_offset = zs_offset;
    746 	zs_ioasic_console_channel = channel;
    747 	zs_ioasic_console = 1;
    748 
    749 	/*
    750 	 * Pointer to channel state.
    751 	 */
    752 	cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    753 
    754 	/*
    755 	 * Compute the physical address of the chip, "map" it via
    756 	 * K0SEG, and then get the address of the actual channel.
    757 	 */
    758 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    759 	zs_addr = ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
    760 #endif
    761 #if defined(pmax)
    762 	zs_addr = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
    763 #endif
    764 	zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(zs_addr, channel);
    765 
    766 	/* Setup temporary chanstate. */
    767 	cs->cs_reg_csr = (void *)&zc->zc_csr;
    768 
    769 	cs->cs_channel = channel;
    770 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
    771 	cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
    772 
    773 	/* Initialize the pending registers. */
    774 	bcopy(zs_ioasic_init_reg, cs->cs_preg, 16);
    775 	/* cs->cs_preg[5] |= (ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS); */
    776 
    777 	/*
    778 	 * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
    779 	 * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
    780 	 *
    781 	 * XXX This is sorta gross.
    782 	 */
    783 	if (zs_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1)
    784 		zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
    785 	else
    786 		zflg = 0;
    787 	if (channel == 1)
    788 		zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
    789 	(u_long)cs->cs_private = zflg;
    790 
    791 	/* Clear the master interrupt enable. */
    792 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
    793 
    794 	/* Reset the whole SCC chip. */
    795 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, ZSWR9_HARD_RESET);
    796 
    797 	/* Copy "pending" to "current" and H/W. */
    798 	zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    799 }
    800 
    801 /*
    802  * zs_ioasic_cnattach --
    803  *	Initialize and attach a serial console.
    804  */
    805 void
    806 zs_ioasic_cnattach(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel)
    807 	tc_addr_t ioasic_addr;
    808 	tc_offset_t zs_offset;
    809 	int channel;
    810 {
    811 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    812 	extern const struct cdevsw zstty_cdevsw;
    813 
    814 	zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
    815 	cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;
    816 	cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
    817 
    818 	/* Point the console at the SCC. */
    819 	cn_tab = &zs_ioasic_cons;
    820 	cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    821 	cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&zstty_cdevsw),
    822 				 (zs_offset == 0x100000) ? 0 : 1);
    823 }
    824 
    825 /*
    826  * zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach --
    827  *	Initialize and attach a keyboard.
    828  */
    829 int
    830 zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel)
    831 	tc_addr_t ioasic_addr;
    832 	tc_offset_t zs_offset;
    833 	int channel;
    834 {
    835 #if (NZSKBD > 0)
    836 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    837 
    838 	zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
    839 	cs->cs_defspeed = 4800;
    840 	cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
    841 	return (zskbd_cnattach(cs));
    842 #else
    843 	return (ENXIO);
    844 #endif
    845 }
    846 
    847 int
    848 zs_ioasic_isconsole(offset, channel)
    849 	tc_offset_t offset;
    850 	int channel;
    851 {
    852 
    853 	if (zs_ioasic_console &&
    854 	    offset == zs_ioasic_console_offset &&
    855 	    channel == zs_ioasic_console_channel)
    856 		return (1);
    857 
    858 	return (0);
    859 }
    860 
    861 /*
    862  * Polled console input putchar.
    863  */
    864 int
    865 zs_ioasic_cngetc(dev)
    866 	dev_t dev;
    867 {
    868 
    869 	return (zs_getc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store));
    870 }
    871 
    872 /*
    873  * Polled console output putchar.
    874  */
    875 void
    876 zs_ioasic_cnputc(dev, c)
    877 	dev_t dev;
    878 	int c;
    879 {
    880 
    881 	zs_putc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store, c);
    882 }
    883 
    884 /*
    885  * Set polling/no polling on console.
    886  */
    887 void
    888 zs_ioasic_cnpollc(dev, onoff)
    889 	dev_t dev;
    890 	int onoff;
    891 {
    892 
    893 	/* XXX ??? */
    894 }
    895