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zs_ioasic.c revision 1.28
      1 /* $NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.28 2005/08/26 12:42:11 drochner Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross, Ken Hornstein, and by Jason R. Thorpe of the
      9  * Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part).  This driver
     42  * handles Z8530 chips attached to the DECstation/Alpha IOASIC.  Modified
     43  * for NetBSD/alpha by Ken Hornstein and Jason R. Thorpe.  NetBSD/pmax
     44  * adaption by Mattias Drochner.  Merge work by Tohru Nishimura.
     45  *
     46  * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
     47  * Plain tty/async lines use the zstty slave.
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     51 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zs_ioasic.c,v 1.28 2005/08/26 12:42:11 drochner Exp $");
     52 
     53 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     54 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     55 #include "zskbd.h"
     56 
     57 #include <sys/param.h>
     58 #include <sys/systm.h>
     59 #include <sys/conf.h>
     60 #include <sys/device.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/file.h>
     63 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     65 #include <sys/proc.h>
     66 #include <sys/tty.h>
     67 #include <sys/time.h>
     68 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     69 
     70 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     71 #include <machine/intr.h>
     72 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/cons.h>
     75 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>
     78 #include <dev/tc/ioasicreg.h>
     79 #include <dev/tc/ioasicvar.h>
     80 
     81 #include <dev/tc/zs_ioasicvar.h>
     82 
     83 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
     84 #include <machine/rpb.h>
     85 #endif
     86 #if defined(pmax)
     87 #include <pmax/pmax/pmaxtype.h>
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Helpers for console support.
     92  */
     93 void	zs_ioasic_cninit(tc_addr_t, tc_offset_t, int);
     94 int	zs_ioasic_cngetc(dev_t);
     95 void	zs_ioasic_cnputc(dev_t, int);
     96 void	zs_ioasic_cnpollc(dev_t, int);
     97 
     98 struct consdev zs_ioasic_cons = {
     99 	NULL, NULL, zs_ioasic_cngetc, zs_ioasic_cnputc,
    100 	zs_ioasic_cnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL,
    101 };
    102 
    103 tc_offset_t zs_ioasic_console_offset;
    104 int zs_ioasic_console_channel;
    105 int zs_ioasic_console;
    106 struct zs_chanstate zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    107 
    108 int	zs_ioasic_isconsole(tc_offset_t, int);
    109 int	zs_getc(struct zs_chanstate *);
    110 void	zs_putc(struct zs_chanstate *, int);
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Some warts needed by z8530tty.c
    114  */
    115 int zs_def_cflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * ZS chips are feeded a 7.372 MHz clock.
    119  */
    120 #define	PCLK	(9600 * 768)	/* PCLK pin input clock rate */
    121 
    122 /* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
    123 struct zshan {
    124 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    125 	volatile u_int	zc_csr;		/* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
    126 	u_int		zc_pad0;
    127 	volatile u_int	zc_data;	/* data */
    128 	u_int		sc_pad1;
    129 #endif
    130 #if defined(pmax)
    131 	volatile u_int16_t zc_csr;	/* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
    132 	unsigned : 16;
    133 	volatile u_int16_t zc_data;	/* data */
    134 	unsigned : 16;
    135 #endif
    136 };
    137 
    138 struct zsdevice {
    139 	/* Yes, they are backwards. */
    140 	struct	zshan zs_chan_b;
    141 	struct	zshan zs_chan_a;
    142 };
    143 
    144 static u_char zs_ioasic_init_reg[16] = {
    145 	0,	/* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
    146 	0,	/* 1: No interrupts yet. */
    147 	0xf0,	/* 2: IVECT */
    148 	ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
    149 	ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB,
    150 	ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
    151 	0,	/* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
    152 	0,	/* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
    153 	0,	/* 8: alias for data port */
    154 	ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_VECTOR_INCL_STAT,
    155 	0,	/*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
    156 	ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
    157 	22,	/*12: BAUDLO (default=9600) */
    158 	0,	/*13: BAUDHI (default=9600) */
    159 	ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK,
    160 	ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
    161 };
    162 
    163 struct zshan *zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(tc_addr_t, int);
    164 
    165 struct zshan *
    166 zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(zsaddr, channel)
    167 	tc_addr_t zsaddr;
    168 	int channel;
    169 {
    170 	struct zsdevice *addr;
    171 	struct zshan *zc;
    172 
    173 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    174 	addr = (struct zsdevice *)TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE(zsaddr);
    175 #endif
    176 #if defined(pmax)
    177 	addr = (struct zsdevice *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(zsaddr);
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 	if (channel == 0)
    181 		zc = &addr->zs_chan_a;
    182 	else
    183 		zc = &addr->zs_chan_b;
    184 
    185 	return (zc);
    186 }
    187 
    188 
    189 /****************************************************************
    190  * Autoconfig
    191  ****************************************************************/
    192 
    193 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
    194 int	zs_ioasic_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    195 void	zs_ioasic_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    196 int	zs_ioasic_print(void *, const char *name);
    197 int	zs_ioasic_submatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *,
    198 				const int *, void *);
    199 
    200 CFATTACH_DECL(zsc_ioasic, sizeof(struct zsc_softc),
    201     zs_ioasic_match, zs_ioasic_attach, NULL, NULL);
    202 
    203 /* Interrupt handlers. */
    204 int	zs_ioasic_hardintr(void *);
    205 void	zs_ioasic_softintr(void *);
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Is the zs chip present?
    209  */
    210 int
    211 zs_ioasic_match(parent, cf, aux)
    212 	struct device *parent;
    213 	struct cfdata *cf;
    214 	void *aux;
    215 {
    216 	struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
    217 	tc_addr_t zs_addr;
    218 
    219 	/*
    220 	 * Make sure that we're looking for the right kind of device.
    221 	 */
    222 	if (strncmp(d->iada_modname, "z8530   ", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0 &&
    223 	    strncmp(d->iada_modname, "scc", TC_ROM_LLEN) != 0)
    224 		return (0);
    225 
    226 	/*
    227 	 * Find out the device address, and check it for validity.
    228 	 */
    229 	zs_addr = TC_DENSE_TO_SPARSE((tc_addr_t)d->iada_addr);
    230 	if (tc_badaddr(zs_addr))
    231 		return (0);
    232 
    233 	return (1);
    234 }
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * Attach a found zs.
    238  */
    239 void
    240 zs_ioasic_attach(parent, self, aux)
    241 	struct device *parent;
    242 	struct device *self;
    243 	void *aux;
    244 {
    245 	struct zsc_softc *zs = (void *) self;
    246 	struct zsc_attach_args zs_args;
    247 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    248 	struct ioasicdev_attach_args *d = aux;
    249 	struct zshan *zc;
    250 	int s, channel;
    251 	u_long zflg;
    252 	int locs[ZSCCF_NLOCS];
    253 
    254 	printf("\n");
    255 
    256 	/*
    257 	 * Initialize software state for each channel.
    258 	 */
    259 	for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
    260 		zs_args.channel = channel;
    261 		zs_args.hwflags = 0;
    262 
    263 		if (zs_ioasic_isconsole(d->iada_offset, channel)) {
    264 			cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    265 			zs_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
    266 		} else {
    267 			cs = malloc(sizeof(struct zs_chanstate),
    268 					M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    269 			zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(d->iada_addr, channel);
    270 			cs->cs_reg_csr = (volatile void *)&zc->zc_csr;
    271 
    272 			bcopy(zs_ioasic_init_reg, cs->cs_creg, 16);
    273 			bcopy(zs_ioasic_init_reg, cs->cs_preg, 16);
    274 
    275 			cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
    276 			cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;		/* XXX */
    277 			(void) zs_set_modes(cs, cs->cs_defcflag);
    278 		}
    279 
    280 		zs->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
    281 		zs->zsc_addroffset = d->iada_offset; /* cookie only */
    282 		cs->cs_channel = channel;
    283 		cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
    284 		cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
    285 
    286 		/*
    287 		 * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
    288 		 * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
    289 		 *
    290 		 * XXX This is sorta gross.
    291 		 */
    292 		if (d->iada_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1) {
    293 			cs->cs_creg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
    294 			cs->cs_preg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
    295 			zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
    296 		} else
    297 			zflg = 0;
    298 		if (channel == 1)
    299 			zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
    300 		(u_long)cs->cs_private = zflg;
    301 
    302 		/*
    303 		 * Clear the master interrupt enable.
    304 		 * The INTENA is common to both channels,
    305 		 * so just do it on the A channel.
    306 		 */
    307 		if (channel == 0) {
    308 			zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
    309 		}
    310 
    311 		/*
    312 		 * Set up the flow/modem control channel pointer to
    313 		 * deal with the weird wiring on the TC Alpha and
    314 		 * DECstation.
    315 		 */
    316 		if (channel == 1)
    317 			cs->cs_ctl_chan = zs->zsc_cs[0];
    318 		else
    319 			cs->cs_ctl_chan = NULL;
    320 
    321 		locs[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] = channel;
    322 
    323 		/*
    324 		 * Look for a child driver for this channel.
    325 		 * The child attach will setup the hardware.
    326 		 */
    327 		if (config_found_sm_loc(self, "zsc", locs, (void *)&zs_args,
    328 				zs_ioasic_print, zs_ioasic_submatch) == NULL) {
    329 			/* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
    330 			u_char reset = (channel == 0) ?
    331 				ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    332 			s = splhigh();
    333 			zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
    334 			splx(s);
    335 		}
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	/*
    339 	 * Set up the ioasic interrupt handler.
    340 	 */
    341 	ioasic_intr_establish(parent, d->iada_cookie, TC_IPL_TTY,
    342 	    zs_ioasic_hardintr, zs);
    343 	zs->zsc_sih = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL,
    344 	    zs_ioasic_softintr, zs);
    345 	if (zs->zsc_sih == NULL)
    346 		panic("zs_ioasic_attach: unable to register softintr");
    347 
    348 	/*
    349 	 * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.  The
    350 	 * Sun does this only on one channel.  The old Alpha SCC driver
    351 	 * did it on both.  We'll do it on both.
    352 	 */
    353 	s = splhigh();
    354 	/* interrupt vector */
    355 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
    356 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 2, zs_ioasic_init_reg[2]);
    357 
    358 	/* master interrupt control (enable) */
    359 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[0], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
    360 	zs_write_reg(zs->zsc_cs[1], 9, zs_ioasic_init_reg[9]);
    361 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    362 	/* ioasic interrupt enable */
    363 	*(volatile u_int *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) |=
    364 		    IOASIC_INTR_SCC_1 | IOASIC_INTR_SCC_0;
    365 	tc_mb();
    366 #endif
    367 	splx(s);
    368 }
    369 
    370 int
    371 zs_ioasic_print(aux, name)
    372 	void *aux;
    373 	const char *name;
    374 {
    375 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    376 
    377 	if (name != NULL)
    378 		aprint_normal("%s:", name);
    379 
    380 	if (args->channel != -1)
    381 		aprint_normal(" channel %d", args->channel);
    382 
    383 	return (UNCONF);
    384 }
    385 
    386 int
    387 zs_ioasic_submatch(parent, cf, locs, aux)
    388 	struct device *parent;
    389 	struct cfdata *cf;
    390 	const int *locs;
    391 	void *aux;
    392 {
    393 	struct zsc_softc *zs = (void *)parent;
    394 	struct zsc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    395 	const char *defname = "";
    396 
    397 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT &&
    398 	    cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] != locs[ZSCCF_CHANNEL])
    399 		return (0);
    400 
    401 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT) {
    402 		if (pa->channel == 0) {
    403 #if defined(pmax)
    404 			if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
    405 				return (0);
    406 #endif
    407 			if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
    408 				defname = "vsms";
    409 			else
    410 				defname = "lkkbd";
    411 		}
    412 		else if (zs->zsc_addroffset == 0x100000)
    413 			defname = "zstty";
    414 #if defined(pmax)
    415 		else if (systype == DS_MAXINE)
    416 			return (0);
    417 #endif
    418 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    419 		else if (cputype == ST_DEC_3000_300)
    420 			return (0);
    421 #endif
    422 		else
    423 			defname = "zstty"; /* 3min/3max+, DEC3000/500 */
    424 
    425 		if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, defname))
    426 			return (0);
    427 	}
    428 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    429 }
    430 
    431 /*
    432  * Hardware interrupt handler.
    433  */
    434 int
    435 zs_ioasic_hardintr(arg)
    436 	void *arg;
    437 {
    438 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
    439 
    440 	/*
    441 	 * Call the upper-level MI hardware interrupt handler.
    442 	 */
    443 	zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
    444 
    445 	/*
    446 	 * Check to see if we need to schedule any software-level
    447 	 * processing interrupts.
    448 	 */
    449 	if (zsc->zsc_cs[0]->cs_softreq | zsc->zsc_cs[1]->cs_softreq)
    450 		softintr_schedule(zsc->zsc_sih);
    451 
    452 	return (1);
    453 }
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * Software-level interrupt (character processing, lower priority).
    457  */
    458 void
    459 zs_ioasic_softintr(arg)
    460 	void *arg;
    461 {
    462 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
    463 	int s;
    464 
    465 	s = spltty();
    466 	(void) zsc_intr_soft(zsc);
    467 	splx(s);
    468 }
    469 
    470 /*
    471  * MD functions for setting the baud rate and control modes.
    472  */
    473 int
    474 zs_set_speed(cs, bps)
    475 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    476 	int bps;	/* bits per second */
    477 {
    478 	int tconst, real_bps;
    479 
    480 	if (bps == 0)
    481 		return (0);
    482 
    483 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    484 	if (cs->cs_brg_clk == 0)
    485 		panic("zs_set_speed");
    486 #endif
    487 
    488 	tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_brg_clk, bps);
    489 	if (tconst < 0)
    490 		return (EINVAL);
    491 
    492 	/* Convert back to make sure we can do it. */
    493 	real_bps = TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
    494 
    495 	/* XXX - Allow some tolerance here? */
    496 	if (real_bps != bps)
    497 		return (EINVAL);
    498 
    499 	cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
    500 	cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
    501 
    502 	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
    503 	return (0);
    504 }
    505 
    506 int
    507 zs_set_modes(cs, cflag)
    508 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    509 	int cflag;	/* bits per second */
    510 {
    511 	u_long privflags = (u_long)cs->cs_private;
    512 	int s;
    513 
    514 	/*
    515 	 * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous:
    516 	 * if carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled, and if
    517 	 * CTS drops, the transmitter is stoped IN MID CHARACTER!
    518 	 * Therefore, NEVER set the HFC bit, and instead use the
    519 	 * status interrupt to detect CTS changes.
    520 	 */
    521 	s = splzs();
    522 	if ((cflag & (CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) != 0)
    523 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = 0;
    524 	else
    525 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
    526 	if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != 0) {
    527 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
    528 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_RTS;
    529 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
    530 	} else if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) != 0) {
    531 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
    532 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
    533 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
    534 	} else if ((cflag & MDMBUF) != 0) {
    535 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
    536 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
    537 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_DCD;
    538 	} else {
    539 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
    540 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
    541 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
    542 	}
    543 
    544 	if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS) == 0) {
    545 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
    546 		cs->cs_rr0_cts &= ~(ZSRR0_CTS|ZSRR0_DCD);
    547 	}
    548 	if ((privflags & ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS) == 0) {
    549 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
    550 		cs->cs_wr5_rts &= ~(ZSWR5_RTS|ZSWR5_DTR);
    551 	}
    552 	splx(s);
    553 
    554 	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
    555 	return (0);
    556 }
    557 
    558 /*
    559  * Functions to read and write individual registers in a channel.
    560  * The ZS chip requires a 1.6 uSec. recovery time between accesses,
    561  * and the Alpha TC hardware does NOT take care of this for you.
    562  * The delay is now handled inside the chip access functions.
    563  * These could be inlines, but with the delay, speed is moot.
    564  */
    565 #if defined(pmax)
    566 #undef	DELAY
    567 #define	DELAY(x)
    568 #endif
    569 
    570 u_int
    571 zs_read_reg(cs, reg)
    572 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    573 	u_int reg;
    574 {
    575 	volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    576 	unsigned val;
    577 
    578 	zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
    579 	tc_wmb();
    580 	DELAY(5);
    581 	val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
    582 	/* tc_mb(); */
    583 	DELAY(5);
    584 	return (val);
    585 }
    586 
    587 void
    588 zs_write_reg(cs, reg, val)
    589 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    590 	u_int reg, val;
    591 {
    592 	volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    593 
    594 	zc->zc_csr = reg << 8;
    595 	tc_wmb();
    596 	DELAY(5);
    597 	zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
    598 	tc_wmb();
    599 	DELAY(5);
    600 }
    601 
    602 u_int
    603 zs_read_csr(cs)
    604 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    605 {
    606 	volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    607 	unsigned val;
    608 
    609 	val = (zc->zc_csr >> 8) & 0xff;
    610 	/* tc_mb(); */
    611 	DELAY(5);
    612 	return (val);
    613 }
    614 
    615 void
    616 zs_write_csr(cs, val)
    617 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    618 	u_int val;
    619 {
    620 	volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    621 
    622 	zc->zc_csr = val << 8;
    623 	tc_wmb();
    624 	DELAY(5);
    625 }
    626 
    627 u_int
    628 zs_read_data(cs)
    629 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    630 {
    631 	volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    632 	unsigned val;
    633 
    634 	val = (zc->zc_data) >> 8 & 0xff;
    635 	/* tc_mb(); */
    636 	DELAY(5);
    637 	return (val);
    638 }
    639 
    640 void
    641 zs_write_data(cs, val)
    642 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    643 	u_int val;
    644 {
    645 	volatile struct zshan *zc = (volatile void *)cs->cs_reg_csr;
    646 
    647 	zc->zc_data = val << 8;
    648 	tc_wmb();
    649 	DELAY(5);
    650 }
    651 
    652 /****************************************************************
    653  * Console support functions
    654  ****************************************************************/
    655 
    656 /*
    657  * Handle user request to enter kernel debugger.
    658  */
    659 void
    660 zs_abort(cs)
    661 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    662 {
    663 	int rr0;
    664 
    665 	/* Wait for end of break. */
    666 	/* XXX - Limit the wait? */
    667 	do {
    668 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    669 	} while (rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK);
    670 
    671 #if defined(KGDB)
    672 	zskgdb(cs);
    673 #elif defined(DDB)
    674 	Debugger();
    675 #else
    676 	printf("zs_abort: ignoring break on console\n");
    677 #endif
    678 }
    679 
    680 /*
    681  * Polled input char.
    682  */
    683 int
    684 zs_getc(cs)
    685 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    686 {
    687 	int s, c, rr0;
    688 
    689 	s = splhigh();
    690 	/* Wait for a character to arrive. */
    691 	do {
    692 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    693 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
    694 
    695 	c = zs_read_data(cs);
    696 	splx(s);
    697 
    698 	/*
    699 	 * This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
    700 	 * so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
    701 	 */
    702 	return (c);
    703 }
    704 
    705 /*
    706  * Polled output char.
    707  */
    708 void
    709 zs_putc(cs, c)
    710 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    711 	int c;
    712 {
    713 	register int s, rr0;
    714 
    715 	s = splhigh();
    716 	/* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
    717 	do {
    718 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    719 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
    720 
    721 	zs_write_data(cs, c);
    722 
    723 	/* Wait for the character to be transmitted. */
    724 	do {
    725 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    726 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
    727 	splx(s);
    728 }
    729 
    730 /*****************************************************************/
    731 
    732 /*
    733  * zs_ioasic_cninit --
    734  *	Initialize the serial channel for either a keyboard or
    735  *	a serial console.
    736  */
    737 void
    738 zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel)
    739 	tc_addr_t ioasic_addr;
    740 	tc_offset_t zs_offset;
    741 	int channel;
    742 {
    743 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    744 	tc_addr_t zs_addr;
    745 	struct zshan *zc;
    746 	u_long zflg;
    747 
    748 	/*
    749 	 * Initialize the console finder helpers.
    750 	 */
    751 	zs_ioasic_console_offset = zs_offset;
    752 	zs_ioasic_console_channel = channel;
    753 	zs_ioasic_console = 1;
    754 
    755 	/*
    756 	 * Pointer to channel state.
    757 	 */
    758 	cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    759 
    760 	/*
    761 	 * Compute the physical address of the chip, "map" it via
    762 	 * K0SEG, and then get the address of the actual channel.
    763 	 */
    764 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(alpha)
    765 	zs_addr = ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
    766 #endif
    767 #if defined(pmax)
    768 	zs_addr = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ioasic_addr + zs_offset);
    769 #endif
    770 	zc = zs_ioasic_get_chan_addr(zs_addr, channel);
    771 
    772 	/* Setup temporary chanstate. */
    773 	cs->cs_reg_csr = (volatile void *)&zc->zc_csr;
    774 
    775 	cs->cs_channel = channel;
    776 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
    777 	cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
    778 
    779 	/* Initialize the pending registers. */
    780 	bcopy(zs_ioasic_init_reg, cs->cs_preg, 16);
    781 	/* cs->cs_preg[5] |= (ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS); */
    782 
    783 	/*
    784 	 * DCD and CTS interrupts are only meaningful on
    785 	 * SCC 0/B, and RTS and DTR only on B of SCC 0 & 1.
    786 	 *
    787 	 * XXX This is sorta gross.
    788 	 */
    789 	if (zs_offset == 0x00100000 && channel == 1)
    790 		zflg = ZIP_FLAGS_DCDCTS;
    791 	else
    792 		zflg = 0;
    793 	if (channel == 1)
    794 		zflg |= ZIP_FLAGS_DTRRTS;
    795 	(u_long)cs->cs_private = zflg;
    796 
    797 	/* Clear the master interrupt enable. */
    798 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
    799 
    800 	/* Reset the whole SCC chip. */
    801 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, ZSWR9_HARD_RESET);
    802 
    803 	/* Copy "pending" to "current" and H/W. */
    804 	zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    805 }
    806 
    807 /*
    808  * zs_ioasic_cnattach --
    809  *	Initialize and attach a serial console.
    810  */
    811 void
    812 zs_ioasic_cnattach(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel)
    813 	tc_addr_t ioasic_addr;
    814 	tc_offset_t zs_offset;
    815 	int channel;
    816 {
    817 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    818 	extern const struct cdevsw zstty_cdevsw;
    819 
    820 	zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
    821 	cs->cs_defspeed = 9600;
    822 	cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
    823 
    824 	/* Point the console at the SCC. */
    825 	cn_tab = &zs_ioasic_cons;
    826 	cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    827 	cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&zstty_cdevsw),
    828 				 (zs_offset == 0x100000) ? 0 : 1);
    829 }
    830 
    831 /*
    832  * zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach --
    833  *	Initialize and attach a keyboard.
    834  */
    835 int
    836 zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel)
    837 	tc_addr_t ioasic_addr;
    838 	tc_offset_t zs_offset;
    839 	int channel;
    840 {
    841 #if (NZSKBD > 0)
    842 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store;
    843 
    844 	zs_ioasic_cninit(ioasic_addr, zs_offset, channel);
    845 	cs->cs_defspeed = 4800;
    846 	cs->cs_defcflag = (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8;
    847 	return (zskbd_cnattach(cs));
    848 #else
    849 	return (ENXIO);
    850 #endif
    851 }
    852 
    853 int
    854 zs_ioasic_isconsole(offset, channel)
    855 	tc_offset_t offset;
    856 	int channel;
    857 {
    858 
    859 	if (zs_ioasic_console &&
    860 	    offset == zs_ioasic_console_offset &&
    861 	    channel == zs_ioasic_console_channel)
    862 		return (1);
    863 
    864 	return (0);
    865 }
    866 
    867 /*
    868  * Polled console input putchar.
    869  */
    870 int
    871 zs_ioasic_cngetc(dev)
    872 	dev_t dev;
    873 {
    874 
    875 	return (zs_getc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store));
    876 }
    877 
    878 /*
    879  * Polled console output putchar.
    880  */
    881 void
    882 zs_ioasic_cnputc(dev, c)
    883 	dev_t dev;
    884 	int c;
    885 {
    886 
    887 	zs_putc(&zs_ioasic_conschanstate_store, c);
    888 }
    889 
    890 /*
    891  * Set polling/no polling on console.
    892  */
    893 void
    894 zs_ioasic_cnpollc(dev, onoff)
    895 	dev_t dev;
    896 	int onoff;
    897 {
    898 
    899 	/* XXX ??? */
    900 }
    901