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if_atu.c revision 1.49
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_atu.c,v 1.49 2013/03/30 03:15:52 christos Exp $ */
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_atu.c,v 1.48 2004/12/30 01:53:21 dlg Exp $ */
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004
      5  *	Daan Vreeken <Danovitsch (at) Vitsch.net>.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Daan Vreeken.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Daan Vreeken AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Daan Vreeken OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
     26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Atmel AT76c503 / AT76c503a / AT76c505 / AT76c505a  USB WLAN driver
     37  * version 0.5 - 2004-08-03
     38  *
     39  * Originally written by Daan Vreeken <Danovitsch @ Vitsch . net>
     40  *  http://vitsch.net/bsd/atuwi
     41  *
     42  * Contributed to by :
     43  *  Chris Whitehouse, Alistair Phillips, Peter Pilka, Martijn van Buul,
     44  *  Suihong Liang, Arjan van Leeuwen, Stuart Walsh
     45  *
     46  * Ported to OpenBSD by Theo de Raadt and David Gwynne.
     47  * Ported to NetBSD by Jesse Off
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     51 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_atu.c,v 1.49 2013/03/30 03:15:52 christos Exp $");
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     57 #include <sys/socket.h>
     58 #include <sys/systm.h>
     59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     60 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     61 #include <sys/queue.h>
     62 #include <sys/device.h>
     63 
     64 #include <sys/bus.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     72 
     73 #include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_intersil_fw.h>
     74 #include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_rfmd2958-smc_fw.h>
     75 #include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_rfmd2958_fw.h>
     76 #include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_rfmd_fw.h>
     77 
     78 #include <net/bpf.h>
     79 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     80 
     81 #include <net/if.h>
     82 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     83 #include <net/if_media.h>
     84 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     85 
     86 #ifdef INET
     87 #include <netinet/in.h>
     88 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
     92 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
     93 
     94 #include <dev/usb/if_atureg.h>
     95 
     96 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
     97 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (atudebug) printf x; } while (0)
     98 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (atudebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
     99 int atudebug = 1;
    100 #else
    101 #define DPRINTF(x)
    102 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Various supported device vendors/products/radio type.
    107  */
    108 struct atu_type atu_devs[] = {
    109 	{ USB_VENDOR_3COM,	USB_PRODUCT_3COM_3CRSHEW696,
    110 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    111 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_BWU613,
    112 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    113 	{ USB_VENDOR_ACCTON,	USB_PRODUCT_ACCTON_2664W,
    114 	  AT76C503_rfmd_acc,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    115 	{ USB_VENDOR_ACERP,	USB_PRODUCT_ACERP_AWL300,
    116 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    117 	{ USB_VENDOR_ACERP,	USB_PRODUCT_ACERP_AWL400,
    118 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    119 	{ USB_VENDOR_ACTIONTEC,	USB_PRODUCT_ACTIONTEC_UAT1,
    120 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    121 	{ USB_VENDOR_ADDTRON,	USB_PRODUCT_ADDTRON_AWU120,
    122 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    123 	{ USB_VENDOR_AINCOMM,	USB_PRODUCT_AINCOMM_AWU2000B,
    124 	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    125 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASKEY,	USB_PRODUCT_ASKEY_VOYAGER1010,
    126 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    127 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASKEY,	USB_PRODUCT_ASKEY_WLL013I,
    128 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    129 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASKEY,	USB_PRODUCT_ASKEY_WLL013,
    130 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    131 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C503I1,
    132 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    133 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C503I2,
    134 	  AT76C503_i3863,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    135 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C503RFMD,
    136 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    137 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C505RFMD,
    138 	  AT76C505_rfmd,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    139 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C505RFMD2958,
    140 	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    141 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C505A, /* SMC2662 V.4 */
    142 	  RadioRFMD2958_SMC,	ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP | ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY },
    143 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C505AS, /* quirk? */
    144 	  RadioRFMD2958_SMC,	ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP | ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY },
    145 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_WN210,
    146 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    147 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,	USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D6050,
    148 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    149 	{ USB_VENDOR_CONCEPTRONIC, USB_PRODUCT_CONCEPTRONIC_C11U,
    150 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    151 	{ USB_VENDOR_CONCEPTRONIC, USB_PRODUCT_CONCEPTRONIC_WL210,
    152 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    153 	{ USB_VENDOR_COMPAQ,	USB_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_IPAQWLAN,
    154 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    155 	{ USB_VENDOR_COREGA,	USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_WLUSB_11_STICK,
    156 	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    157 	{ USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_CHUSB611G,
    158 	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    159 	{ USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_WL200U,
    160 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    161 	{ USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_WL240U,
    162 	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    163 	{ USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_XH1153,
    164 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    165 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DWL120E,
    166 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    167 	{ USB_VENDOR_GIGABYTE,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGABYTE_GNWLBM101,
    168 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    169 	{ USB_VENDOR_GIGASET,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGASET_WLAN, /* quirk? */
    170 	  RadioRFMD2958_SMC,	ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP | ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY },
    171 	{ USB_VENDOR_HP,	USB_PRODUCT_HP_HN210W,
    172 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    173 	{ USB_VENDOR_INTEL,	USB_PRODUCT_INTEL_AP310,
    174 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    175 	{ USB_VENDOR_IODATA,	USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_USBWNB11A,
    176 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    177 	{ USB_VENDOR_LEXAR,	USB_PRODUCT_LEXAR_2662WAR,
    178 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    179 	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS_WUSB11,
    180 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    181 	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_WUSB11,
    182 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    183 	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_NWU11B,
    184 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    185 	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS3,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS3_WUSB11V28,
    186 	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    187 	{ USB_VENDOR_MSI,	USB_PRODUCT_MSI_WLAN,
    188 	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    189 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR2,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR2_MA101,
    190 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    191 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR2,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR2_MA101B,
    192 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    193 	{ USB_VENDOR_OQO,	USB_PRODUCT_OQO_WIFI01,
    194 	  RadioRFMD2958_SMC,	ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP | ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY },
    195 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GW_US11S,
    196 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    197 	{ USB_VENDOR_SAMSUNG,	USB_PRODUCT_SAMSUNG_SWL2100W,
    198 	  AT76C503_i3863,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    199 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIEMENS2,	USB_PRODUCT_SIEMENS2_WLL013,
    200 	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    201 	{ USB_VENDOR_SMC3,	USB_PRODUCT_SMC3_2662WV1,
    202 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    203 	{ USB_VENDOR_SMC3,	USB_PRODUCT_SMC3_2662WV2,
    204 	  AT76C503_rfmd_acc,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    205 	{ USB_VENDOR_TEKRAM,	USB_PRODUCT_TEKRAM_U300C,
    206 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    207 	{ USB_VENDOR_ZCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ZCOM_M4Y750,
    208 	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
    209 };
    210 
    211 struct atu_radfirm {
    212 	enum	atu_radio_type atur_type;
    213 	unsigned char	*atur_internal;
    214 	size_t		atur_internal_sz;
    215 	unsigned char	*atur_external;
    216 	size_t		atur_external_sz;
    217 } atu_radfirm[] = {
    218 	{ RadioRFMD,
    219 	  atmel_fw_rfmd_int,		sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd_int),
    220 	  atmel_fw_rfmd_ext,		sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd_ext) },
    221 	{ RadioRFMD2958,
    222 	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_int,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_int),
    223 	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_ext,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_ext) },
    224 	{ RadioRFMD2958_SMC,
    225 	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_int,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_int),
    226 	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_ext,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_ext) },
    227 	{ RadioIntersil,
    228 	  atmel_fw_intersil_int,	sizeof(atmel_fw_intersil_int),
    229 	  atmel_fw_intersil_ext,	sizeof(atmel_fw_intersil_ext) }
    230 };
    231 
    232 int	atu_newbuf(struct atu_softc *, struct atu_chain *, struct mbuf *);
    233 void	atu_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    234 void	atu_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    235 void	atu_start(struct ifnet *);
    236 int	atu_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    237 int	atu_init(struct ifnet *);
    238 void	atu_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    239 void	atu_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    240 usbd_status atu_usb_request(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
    241 	    u_int8_t request, u_int16_t value, u_int16_t index,
    242 	    u_int16_t length, u_int8_t *data);
    243 int	atu_send_command(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *command, int size);
    244 int	atu_get_cmd_status(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd,
    245 	    u_int8_t *status);
    246 int	atu_wait_completion(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd,
    247 	    u_int8_t *status);
    248 int	atu_send_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
    249 	    u_int8_t size, u_int8_t index, void *data);
    250 int	atu_get_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
    251 	    u_int8_t size, u_int8_t index, u_int8_t *buf);
    252 #if 0
    253 int	atu_start_ibss(struct atu_softc *sc);
    254 #endif
    255 int	atu_start_scan(struct atu_softc *sc);
    256 int	atu_switch_radio(struct atu_softc *sc, int state);
    257 int	atu_initial_config(struct atu_softc *sc);
    258 int	atu_join(struct atu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *node);
    259 int8_t	atu_get_dfu_state(struct atu_softc *sc);
    260 u_int8_t atu_get_opmode(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *mode);
    261 void	atu_internal_firmware(device_t);
    262 void	atu_external_firmware(device_t);
    263 int	atu_get_card_config(struct atu_softc *sc);
    264 int	atu_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp);
    265 void	atu_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req);
    266 int	atu_tx_list_init(struct atu_softc *);
    267 int	atu_rx_list_init(struct atu_softc *);
    268 void	atu_xfer_list_free(struct atu_softc *sc, struct atu_chain *ch,
    269 	    int listlen);
    270 
    271 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
    272 void	atu_debug_print(struct atu_softc *sc);
    273 #endif
    274 
    275 void atu_task(void *);
    276 int atu_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
    277 int atu_tx_start(struct atu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
    278     struct atu_chain *, struct mbuf *);
    279 void atu_complete_attach(struct atu_softc *);
    280 u_int8_t atu_calculate_padding(int);
    281 
    282 int atu_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    283 void atu_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    284 int atu_detach(device_t, int);
    285 int atu_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    286 extern struct cfdriver atu_cd;
    287 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(atu, sizeof(struct atu_softc), atu_match, atu_attach,
    288     atu_detach, atu_activate);
    289 
    290 usbd_status
    291 atu_usb_request(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
    292     u_int8_t request, u_int16_t value, u_int16_t index, u_int16_t length,
    293     u_int8_t *data)
    294 {
    295 	usb_device_request_t	req;
    296 	usbd_xfer_handle	xfer;
    297 	usbd_status		err;
    298 	int			total_len = 0, s;
    299 
    300 	req.bmRequestType = type;
    301 	req.bRequest = request;
    302 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
    303 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
    304 	USETW(req.wLength, length);
    305 
    306 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
    307 	if (atudebug) {
    308 		DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: req=%02x val=%02x ind=%02x "
    309 		    "len=%02x\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), request,
    310 		    value, index, length));
    311 	}
    312 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
    313 
    314 	s = splnet();
    315 
    316 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->atu_udev);
    317 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->atu_udev, 0, 500000, &req, data,
    318 	    length, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0);
    319 
    320 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    321 
    322 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
    323 
    324 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
    325 	if (atudebug) {
    326 		if (type & UT_READ) {
    327 			DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: transfered 0x%x bytes in\n",
    328 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), total_len));
    329 		} else {
    330 			if (total_len != length)
    331 				DPRINTF(("%s: wrote only %x bytes\n",
    332 				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), total_len));
    333 		}
    334 	}
    335 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
    336 
    337 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    338 
    339 	splx(s);
    340 	return(err);
    341 }
    342 
    343 int
    344 atu_send_command(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *command, int size)
    345 {
    346 	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e, 0x0000,
    347 	    0x0000, size, command);
    348 }
    349 
    350 int
    351 atu_get_cmd_status(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t *status)
    352 {
    353 	/*
    354 	 * all other drivers (including Windoze) request 40 bytes of status
    355 	 * and get a short-xfer of just 6 bytes. we can save 34 bytes of
    356 	 * buffer if we just request those 6 bytes in the first place :)
    357 	 */
    358 	/*
    359 	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x22, cmd,
    360 	    0x0000, 40, status);
    361 	*/
    362 	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x22, cmd,
    363 	    0x0000, 6, status);
    364 }
    365 
    366 int
    367 atu_wait_completion(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t *status)
    368 {
    369 	int			idle_count = 0, err;
    370 	u_int8_t		statusreq[6];
    371 
    372 	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: wait-completion: cmd=%02x\n",
    373 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), cmd));
    374 
    375 	while (1) {
    376 		err = atu_get_cmd_status(sc, cmd, statusreq);
    377 		if (err)
    378 			return err;
    379 
    380 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
    381 		if (atudebug) {
    382 			DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: status=%s cmd=%02x\n",
    383 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
    384 			ether_sprintf(statusreq), cmd));
    385 		}
    386 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
    387 
    388 		/*
    389 		 * during normal operations waiting on STATUS_IDLE
    390 		 * will never happen more than once
    391 		 */
    392 		if ((statusreq[5] == STATUS_IDLE) && (idle_count++ > 20)) {
    393 			DPRINTF(("%s: idle_count > 20!\n",
    394 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    395 			return 0;
    396 		}
    397 
    398 		if ((statusreq[5] != STATUS_IN_PROGRESS) &&
    399 		    (statusreq[5] != STATUS_IDLE)) {
    400 			if (status != NULL)
    401 				*status = statusreq[5];
    402 			return 0;
    403 		}
    404 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 25);
    405 	}
    406 }
    407 
    408 int
    409 atu_send_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type, u_int8_t size,
    410     u_int8_t index, void *data)
    411 {
    412 	int				err;
    413 	struct atu_cmd_set_mib		request;
    414 
    415 	/*
    416 	 * We don't construct a MIB packet first and then memcpy it into an
    417 	 * Atmel-command-packet, we just construct it the right way at once :)
    418 	 */
    419 
    420 	memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
    421 
    422 	request.AtCmd = CMD_SET_MIB;
    423 	USETW(request.AtSize, size + 4);
    424 
    425 	request.MIBType = type;
    426 	request.MIBSize = size;
    427 	request.MIBIndex = index;
    428 	request.MIBReserved = 0;
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * For 1 and 2 byte requests we assume a direct value,
    432 	 * everything bigger than 2 bytes we assume a pointer to the data
    433 	 */
    434 	switch (size) {
    435 	case 0:
    436 		break;
    437 	case 1:
    438 		request.data[0]=(long)data & 0x000000ff;
    439 		break;
    440 	case 2:
    441 		request.data[0]=(long)data & 0x000000ff;
    442 		request.data[1]=(long)data >> 8;
    443 		break;
    444 	default:
    445 		memcpy(request.data, data, size);
    446 		break;
    447 	}
    448 
    449 	err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e, 0x0000,
    450 	    0x0000, size+8, (uByte *)&request);
    451 	if (err)
    452 		return (err);
    453 
    454 	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: sendmib : waitcompletion...\n",
    455 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    456 	return atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_SET_MIB, NULL);
    457 }
    458 
    459 int
    460 atu_get_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type, u_int8_t size,
    461     u_int8_t index, u_int8_t *buf)
    462 {
    463 
    464 	/* linux/at76c503.c - 478 */
    465 	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x033,
    466 	    type << 8, index, size, buf);
    467 }
    468 
    469 #if 0
    470 int
    471 atu_start_ibss(struct atu_softc *sc)
    472 {
    473 	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
    474 	int				err;
    475 	struct atu_cmd_start_ibss	Request;
    476 
    477 	Request.Cmd = CMD_START_IBSS;
    478 	Request.Reserved = 0;
    479 	Request.Size = sizeof(Request) - 4;
    480 
    481 	memset(Request.BSSID, 0x00, sizeof(Request.BSSID));
    482 	memset(Request.SSID, 0x00, sizeof(Request.SSID));
    483 	memcpy(Request.SSID, ic->ic_des_ssid, ic->ic_des_ssidlen);
    484 	Request.SSIDSize = ic->ic_des_ssidlen;
    485 	if (sc->atu_desired_channel != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
    486 		Request.Channel = (u_int8_t)sc->atu_desired_channel;
    487 	else
    488 		Request.Channel = ATU_DEFAULT_CHANNEL;
    489 	Request.BSSType = AD_HOC_MODE;
    490 	memset(Request.Res, 0x00, sizeof(Request.Res));
    491 
    492 	/* Write config to adapter */
    493 	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&Request, sizeof(Request));
    494 	if (err) {
    495 		DPRINTF(("%s: start ibss failed!\n",
    496 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    497 		return err;
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	/* Wait for the adapter to do it's thing */
    501 	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_START_IBSS, NULL);
    502 	if (err) {
    503 		DPRINTF(("%s: error waiting for start_ibss\n",
    504 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    505 		return err;
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	/* Get the current BSSID */
    509 	err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__CURRENT_BSSID, sc->atu_bssid);
    510 	if (err) {
    511 		DPRINTF(("%s: could not get BSSID!\n",
    512 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    513 		return err;
    514 	}
    515 
    516 	DPRINTF(("%s: started a new IBSS (BSSID=%s)\n",
    517 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(sc->atu_bssid)));
    518 	return 0;
    519 }
    520 #endif
    521 
    522 int
    523 atu_start_scan(struct atu_softc *sc)
    524 {
    525 	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
    526 	struct atu_cmd_do_scan		Scan;
    527 	usbd_status			err;
    528 	int				Cnt;
    529 
    530 	memset(&Scan, 0, sizeof(Scan));
    531 
    532 	Scan.Cmd = CMD_START_SCAN;
    533 	Scan.Reserved = 0;
    534 	USETW(Scan.Size, sizeof(Scan) - 4);
    535 
    536 	/* use the broadcast BSSID (in active scan) */
    537 	for (Cnt=0; Cnt<6; Cnt++)
    538 		Scan.BSSID[Cnt] = 0xff;
    539 
    540 	memset(Scan.SSID, 0x00, sizeof(Scan.SSID));
    541 	memcpy(Scan.SSID, ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
    542 	Scan.SSID_Len = ic->ic_des_esslen;
    543 
    544 	/* default values for scan */
    545 	Scan.ScanType = ATU_SCAN_ACTIVE;
    546 	if (sc->atu_desired_channel != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
    547 		Scan.Channel = (u_int8_t)sc->atu_desired_channel;
    548 	else
    549 		Scan.Channel = sc->atu_channel;
    550 
    551 	ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[Scan.Channel];
    552 
    553 	/* we like scans to be quick :) */
    554 	/* the time we wait before sending probe's */
    555 	USETW(Scan.ProbeDelay, 0);
    556 	/* the time we stay on one channel */
    557 	USETW(Scan.MinChannelTime, 100);
    558 	USETW(Scan.MaxChannelTime, 200);
    559 	/* whether or not we scan all channels */
    560 	Scan.InternationalScan = 0xc1;
    561 
    562 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
    563 	if (atudebug) {
    564 		DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: scan cmd len=%02zx\n",
    565 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), sizeof(Scan)));
    566 	}
    567 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
    568 
    569 	/* Write config to adapter */
    570 	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&Scan, sizeof(Scan));
    571 	if (err)
    572 		return err;
    573 
    574 	/*
    575 	 * We don't wait for the command to finish... the mgmt-thread will do
    576 	 * that for us
    577 	 */
    578 	/*
    579 	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_START_SCAN, NULL);
    580 	if (err)
    581 		return err;
    582 	*/
    583 	return 0;
    584 }
    585 
    586 int
    587 atu_switch_radio(struct atu_softc *sc, int state)
    588 {
    589 	usbd_status		err;
    590 	struct atu_cmd		CmdRadio;
    591 
    592 	if (sc->atu_radio == RadioIntersil) {
    593 		/*
    594 		 * Intersil doesn't seem to need/support switching the radio
    595 		 * on/off
    596 		 */
    597 		return 0;
    598 	}
    599 
    600 	memset(&CmdRadio, 0, sizeof(CmdRadio));
    601 	CmdRadio.Cmd = CMD_RADIO_ON;
    602 
    603 	if (sc->atu_radio_on != state) {
    604 		if (state == 0)
    605 			CmdRadio.Cmd = CMD_RADIO_OFF;
    606 
    607 		err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&CmdRadio,
    608 		    sizeof(CmdRadio));
    609 		if (err)
    610 			return err;
    611 
    612 		err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CmdRadio.Cmd, NULL);
    613 		if (err)
    614 			return err;
    615 
    616 		DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: radio turned %s\n",
    617 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), state ? "on" : "off"));
    618 		sc->atu_radio_on = state;
    619 	}
    620 	return 0;
    621 }
    622 
    623 int
    624 atu_initial_config(struct atu_softc *sc)
    625 {
    626 	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
    627 	u_int32_t			i;
    628 	usbd_status			err;
    629 /*	u_int8_t			rates[4] = {0x82, 0x84, 0x8B, 0x96};*/
    630 	u_int8_t			rates[4] = {0x82, 0x04, 0x0B, 0x16};
    631 	struct atu_cmd_card_config	cmd;
    632 	u_int8_t			reg_domain;
    633 
    634 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: sending mac-addr\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    635 	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_ADDR__ADDR, ic->ic_myaddr);
    636 	if (err) {
    637 		DPRINTF(("%s: error setting mac-addr\n",
    638 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    639 		return err;
    640 	}
    641 
    642 	/*
    643 	DPRINTF(("%s: sending reg-domain\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    644 	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__REG_DOMAIN, NR(0x30));
    645 	if (err) {
    646 		DPRINTF(("%s: error setting mac-addr\n",
    647 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    648 		return err;
    649 	}
    650 	*/
    651 
    652 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
    653 	cmd.Cmd = CMD_STARTUP;
    654 	cmd.Reserved = 0;
    655 	USETW(cmd.Size, sizeof(cmd) - 4);
    656 
    657 	if (sc->atu_desired_channel != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
    658 		cmd.Channel = (u_int8_t)sc->atu_desired_channel;
    659 	else
    660 		cmd.Channel = sc->atu_channel;
    661 	cmd.AutoRateFallback = 1;
    662 	memcpy(cmd.BasicRateSet, rates, 4);
    663 
    664 	/* ShortRetryLimit should be 7 according to 802.11 spec */
    665 	cmd.ShortRetryLimit = 7;
    666 	USETW(cmd.RTS_Threshold, 2347);
    667 	USETW(cmd.FragThreshold, 2346);
    668 
    669 	/* Doesn't seem to work, but we'll set it to 1 anyway */
    670 	cmd.PromiscuousMode = 1;
    671 
    672 	/* this goes into the beacon we transmit */
    673 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
    674 		cmd.PrivacyInvoked = 1;
    675 	else
    676 		cmd.PrivacyInvoked = 0;
    677 
    678 	cmd.ExcludeUnencrypted = 0;
    679 
    680 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
    681 		switch (ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey].wk_keylen) {
    682 		case 5:
    683 			cmd.EncryptionType = ATU_WEP_40BITS;
    684 			break;
    685 		case 13:
    686 			cmd.EncryptionType = ATU_WEP_104BITS;
    687 			break;
    688 		default:
    689 			cmd.EncryptionType = ATU_WEP_OFF;
    690 			break;
    691 		}
    692 
    693 
    694 		cmd.WEP_DefaultKeyID = ic->ic_def_txkey;
    695 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
    696 			memcpy(cmd.WEP_DefaultKey[i], ic->ic_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
    697 			    ic->ic_nw_keys[i].wk_keylen);
    698 		}
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	/* Setting the SSID here doesn't seem to do anything */
    702 	memset(cmd.SSID, 0x00, sizeof(cmd.SSID));
    703 	memcpy(cmd.SSID, ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
    704 	cmd.SSID_Len = ic->ic_des_esslen;
    705 
    706 	cmd.ShortPreamble = 0;
    707 	USETW(cmd.BeaconPeriod, 100);
    708 	/* cmd.BeaconPeriod = 65535; */
    709 
    710 	/*
    711 	 * TODO:
    712 	 * read reg domain MIB_PHY @ 0x17 (1 byte), (reply = 0x30)
    713 	 * we should do something useful with this info. right now it's just
    714 	 * ignored
    715 	 */
    716 	err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__REG_DOMAIN, &reg_domain);
    717 	if (err) {
    718 		DPRINTF(("%s: could not get regdomain!\n",
    719 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    720 	} else {
    721 		DPRINTF(("%s: in reg domain 0x%x according to the "
    722 		    "adapter\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), reg_domain));
    723 	}
    724 
    725 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
    726 	if (atudebug) {
    727 		DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: configlen=%02zx\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
    728 		    sizeof(cmd)));
    729 	}
    730 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
    731 
    732 	/* Windoze : driver says exclude-unencrypted=1 & encr-type=1 */
    733 
    734 	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd));
    735 	if (err)
    736 		return err;
    737 	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_STARTUP, NULL);
    738 	if (err)
    739 		return err;
    740 
    741 	/* Turn on radio now */
    742 	err = atu_switch_radio(sc, 1);
    743 	if (err)
    744 		return err;
    745 
    746 	/* preamble type = short */
    747 	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__PREAMBLE, NR(PREAMBLE_SHORT));
    748 	if (err)
    749 		return err;
    750 
    751 	/* frag = 1536 */
    752 	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC__FRAG, NR(2346));
    753 	if (err)
    754 		return err;
    755 
    756 	/* rts = 1536 */
    757 	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC__RTS, NR(2347));
    758 	if (err)
    759 		return err;
    760 
    761 	/* auto rate fallback = 1 */
    762 	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__AUTO_RATE_FALLBACK, NR(1));
    763 	if (err)
    764 		return err;
    765 
    766 	/* power mode = full on, no power saving */
    767 	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__POWER_MODE,
    768 	    NR(POWER_MODE_ACTIVE));
    769 	if (err)
    770 		return err;
    771 
    772 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: completed initial config\n",
    773 	   device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    774 	return 0;
    775 }
    776 
    777 int
    778 atu_join(struct atu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *node)
    779 {
    780 	struct atu_cmd_join		join;
    781 	u_int8_t			status = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
    782 	usbd_status			err;
    783 
    784 	memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
    785 
    786 	join.Cmd = CMD_JOIN;
    787 	join.Reserved = 0x00;
    788 	USETW(join.Size, sizeof(join) - 4);
    789 
    790 	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: pre-join sc->atu_bssid=%s\n",
    791 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(sc->atu_bssid)));
    792 	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: mode=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
    793 	    sc->atu_mode));
    794 	memcpy(join.bssid, node->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
    795 	memset(join.essid, 0x00, 32);
    796 	memcpy(join.essid, node->ni_essid, node->ni_esslen);
    797 	join.essid_size = node->ni_esslen;
    798 	if (node->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)
    799 		join.bss_type = AD_HOC_MODE;
    800 	else
    801 		join.bss_type = INFRASTRUCTURE_MODE;
    802 	join.channel = ieee80211_chan2ieee(&sc->sc_ic, node->ni_chan);
    803 
    804 	USETW(join.timeout, ATU_JOIN_TIMEOUT);
    805 	join.reserved = 0x00;
    806 
    807 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: trying to join BSSID=%s\n",
    808 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(join.bssid)));
    809 	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&join, sizeof(join));
    810 	if (err) {
    811 		DPRINTF(("%s: ERROR trying to join IBSS\n",
    812 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    813 		return err;
    814 	}
    815 	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_JOIN, &status);
    816 	if (err) {
    817 		DPRINTF(("%s: error joining BSS!\n",
    818 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    819 		return err;
    820 	}
    821 	if (status != STATUS_COMPLETE) {
    822 		DPRINTF(("%s: error joining... [status=%02x]\n",
    823 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), status));
    824 		return status;
    825 	} else {
    826 		DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: joined BSS\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    827 	}
    828 	return err;
    829 }
    830 
    831 /*
    832  * Get the state of the DFU unit
    833  */
    834 int8_t
    835 atu_get_dfu_state(struct atu_softc *sc)
    836 {
    837 	u_int8_t	state;
    838 
    839 	if (atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_GETSTATE, 0, 0, 1, &state))
    840 		return -1;
    841 	return state;
    842 }
    843 
    844 /*
    845  * Get MAC opmode
    846  */
    847 u_int8_t
    848 atu_get_opmode(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *mode)
    849 {
    850 
    851 	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x33, 0x0001,
    852 	    0x0000, 1, mode);
    853 }
    854 
    855 /*
    856  * Upload the internal firmware into the device
    857  */
    858 void
    859 atu_internal_firmware(device_t arg)
    860 {
    861 	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(arg);
    862 	u_char	state, *ptr = NULL, *firm = NULL, status[6];
    863 	int block_size, block = 0, err, i;
    864 	size_t	bytes_left = 0;
    865 
    866 	/*
    867 	 * Uploading firmware is done with the DFU (Device Firmware Upgrade)
    868 	 * interface. See "Universal Serial Bus - Device Class Specification
    869 	 * for Device Firmware Upgrade" pdf for details of the protocol.
    870 	 * Maybe this could be moved to a separate 'firmware driver' once more
    871 	 * device drivers need it... For now we'll just do it here.
    872 	 *
    873 	 * Just for your information, the Atmel's DFU descriptor looks like
    874 	 * this:
    875 	 *
    876 	 * 07		size
    877 	 * 21		type
    878 	 * 01		capabilities : only firmware download, need reset
    879 	 *		  after download
    880 	 * 13 05	detach timeout : max 1299ms between DFU_DETACH and
    881 	 *		  reset
    882 	 * 00 04	max bytes of firmware per transaction : 1024
    883 	 */
    884 
    885 	/* Choose the right firmware for the device */
    886 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_radfirm); i++)
    887 		if (sc->atu_radio == atu_radfirm[i].atur_type) {
    888 			firm = atu_radfirm[i].atur_internal;
    889 			bytes_left = atu_radfirm[i].atur_internal_sz;
    890 		}
    891 
    892 	if (firm == NULL) {
    893 		aprint_error_dev(arg, "no firmware found\n");
    894 		return;
    895 	}
    896 
    897 	ptr = firm;
    898 	state = atu_get_dfu_state(sc);
    899 
    900 	while (block >= 0 && state > 0) {
    901 		switch (state) {
    902 		case DFUState_DnLoadSync:
    903 			/* get DFU status */
    904 			err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_GETSTATUS, 0, 0 , 6,
    905 			    status);
    906 			if (err) {
    907 				DPRINTF(("%s: dfu_getstatus failed!\n",
    908 				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    909 				return;
    910 			}
    911 			/* success means state => DnLoadIdle */
    912 			state = DFUState_DnLoadIdle;
    913 			continue;
    914 			break;
    915 
    916 		case DFUState_DFUIdle:
    917 		case DFUState_DnLoadIdle:
    918 			if (bytes_left>=DFU_MaxBlockSize)
    919 				block_size = DFU_MaxBlockSize;
    920 			else
    921 				block_size = bytes_left;
    922 			DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: firmware block %d\n",
    923 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), block));
    924 
    925 			err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_DNLOAD, block++, 0,
    926 			    block_size, ptr);
    927 			if (err) {
    928 				DPRINTF(("%s: dfu_dnload failed\n",
    929 				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    930 				return;
    931 			}
    932 
    933 			ptr += block_size;
    934 			bytes_left -= block_size;
    935 			if (block_size == 0)
    936 				block = -1;
    937 			break;
    938 
    939 		default:
    940 			usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 100);
    941 			DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: sleeping for a while\n",
    942 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    943 			break;
    944 		}
    945 
    946 		state = atu_get_dfu_state(sc);
    947 	}
    948 
    949 	if (state != DFUState_ManifestSync) {
    950 		DPRINTF(("%s: state != manifestsync... eek!\n",
    951 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    952 	}
    953 
    954 	err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_GETSTATUS, 0, 0, 6, status);
    955 	if (err) {
    956 		DPRINTF(("%s: dfu_getstatus failed!\n",
    957 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    958 		return;
    959 	}
    960 
    961 	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: sending remap\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    962 	err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_REMAP, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
    963 	if ((err) && !(sc->atu_quirk & ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP)) {
    964 		DPRINTF(("%s: remap failed!\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
    965 		return;
    966 	}
    967 
    968 	/* after a lot of trying and measuring I found out the device needs
    969 	 * about 56 miliseconds after sending the remap command before
    970 	 * it's ready to communicate again. So we'll wait just a little bit
    971 	 * longer than that to be sure...
    972 	 */
    973 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 56+100);
    974 
    975 	aprint_error_dev(arg, "reattaching after firmware upload\n");
    976 	usb_needs_reattach(sc->atu_udev);
    977 }
    978 
    979 void
    980 atu_external_firmware(device_t arg)
    981 {
    982 	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(arg);
    983 	u_char	*ptr = NULL, *firm = NULL;
    984 	int	block_size, block = 0, err, i;
    985 	size_t	bytes_left = 0;
    986 
    987 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_radfirm); i++)
    988 		if (sc->atu_radio == atu_radfirm[i].atur_type) {
    989 			firm = atu_radfirm[i].atur_external;
    990 			bytes_left = atu_radfirm[i].atur_external_sz;
    991 		}
    992 
    993 	if (firm == NULL) {
    994 		aprint_error_dev(arg, "no firmware found\n");
    995 		return;
    996 	}
    997 	ptr = firm;
    998 
    999 	while (bytes_left) {
   1000 		if (bytes_left > 1024)
   1001 			block_size = 1024;
   1002 		else
   1003 			block_size = bytes_left;
   1004 
   1005 		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: block:%d size:%d\n",
   1006 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), block, block_size));
   1007 		err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e,
   1008 		    0x0802, block, block_size, ptr);
   1009 		if (err) {
   1010 			DPRINTF(("%s: could not load external firmware "
   1011 			    "block\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1012 			return;
   1013 		}
   1014 
   1015 		ptr += block_size;
   1016 		block++;
   1017 		bytes_left -= block_size;
   1018 	}
   1019 
   1020 	err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e, 0x0802,
   1021 	    block, 0, NULL);
   1022 	if (err) {
   1023 		DPRINTF(("%s: could not load last zero-length firmware "
   1024 		    "block\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1025 		return;
   1026 	}
   1027 
   1028 	/*
   1029 	 * The SMC2662w V.4 seems to require some time to do it's thing with
   1030 	 * the external firmware... 20 ms isn't enough, but 21 ms works 100
   1031 	 * times out of 100 tries. We'll wait a bit longer just to be sure
   1032 	 */
   1033 	if (sc->atu_quirk & ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY)
   1034 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 21 + 100);
   1035 
   1036 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: external firmware upload done\n",
   1037 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1038 	/* complete configuration after the firmwares have been uploaded */
   1039 	atu_complete_attach(sc);
   1040 }
   1041 
   1042 int
   1043 atu_get_card_config(struct atu_softc *sc)
   1044 {
   1045 	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   1046 	struct atu_rfmd_conf		rfmd_conf;
   1047 	struct atu_intersil_conf	intersil_conf;
   1048 	int				err;
   1049 
   1050 	switch (sc->atu_radio) {
   1051 
   1052 	case RadioRFMD:
   1053 	case RadioRFMD2958:
   1054 	case RadioRFMD2958_SMC:
   1055 	case AT76C503_rfmd_acc:
   1056 	case AT76C505_rfmd:
   1057 		err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x33,
   1058 		    0x0a02, 0x0000, sizeof(rfmd_conf),
   1059 		    (u_int8_t *)&rfmd_conf);
   1060 		if (err) {
   1061 			DPRINTF(("%s: could not get rfmd config!\n",
   1062 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1063 			return err;
   1064 		}
   1065 		memcpy(ic->ic_myaddr, rfmd_conf.MACAddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
   1066 		break;
   1067 
   1068 	case RadioIntersil:
   1069 	case AT76C503_i3863:
   1070 		err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x33,
   1071 		    0x0902, 0x0000, sizeof(intersil_conf),
   1072 		    (u_int8_t *)&intersil_conf);
   1073 		if (err) {
   1074 			DPRINTF(("%s: could not get intersil config!\n",
   1075 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1076 			return err;
   1077 		}
   1078 		memcpy(ic->ic_myaddr, intersil_conf.MACAddr,
   1079 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
   1080 		break;
   1081 	}
   1082 	return 0;
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 /*
   1086  * Probe for an AT76c503 chip.
   1087  */
   1088 int
   1089 atu_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
   1090 {
   1091 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
   1092 	int			i;
   1093 
   1094 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_devs); i++) {
   1095 		struct atu_type *t = &atu_devs[i];
   1096 
   1097 		if (uaa->vendor == t->atu_vid &&
   1098 		    uaa->product == t->atu_pid) {
   1099 			return(UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
   1100 		}
   1101 	}
   1102 	return(UMATCH_NONE);
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 int
   1106 atu_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1107 {
   1108 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1109 	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   1110 	int			err, s;
   1111 
   1112 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_media_change\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1113 
   1114 	err = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
   1115 	if (err == ENETRESET) {
   1116 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) ==
   1117 		    (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) {
   1118 			s = splnet();
   1119 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
   1120 			atu_initial_config(sc);
   1121 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
   1122 			splx(s);
   1123 		}
   1124 		err = 0;
   1125 	}
   1126 
   1127 	return (err);
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 void
   1131 atu_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req)
   1132 {
   1133 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
   1134 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1135 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
   1136 
   1137 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_media_status\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1138 
   1139 	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, req);
   1140 }
   1141 
   1142 void
   1143 atu_task(void *arg)
   1144 {
   1145 	struct atu_softc	*sc = (struct atu_softc *)arg;
   1146 	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   1147 	usbd_status		err;
   1148 	int			s;
   1149 
   1150 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_task\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1151 
   1152 	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK)
   1153 		return;
   1154 
   1155 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
   1156 	case ATU_C_SCAN:
   1157 
   1158 		err = atu_start_scan(sc);
   1159 		if (err) {
   1160 			DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: atu_task: couldn't start scan!\n",
   1161 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1162 			return;
   1163 		}
   1164 
   1165 		err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_START_SCAN, NULL);
   1166 		if (err) {
   1167 			DPRINTF(("%s: atu_task: error waiting for scan\n",
   1168 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1169 			return;
   1170 		}
   1171 
   1172 		DPRINTF(("%s: ==========================> END OF SCAN!\n",
   1173 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1174 
   1175 		s = splnet();
   1176 		ieee80211_next_scan(ic);
   1177 		splx(s);
   1178 
   1179 		DPRINTF(("%s: ----------------------======> END OF SCAN2!\n",
   1180 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1181 		break;
   1182 
   1183 	case ATU_C_JOIN:
   1184 		atu_join(sc, ic->ic_bss);
   1185 	}
   1186 }
   1187 
   1188 int
   1189 atu_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
   1190 {
   1191 	struct ifnet		*ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
   1192 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1193 	enum ieee80211_state	ostate = ic->ic_state;
   1194 
   1195 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_newstate: %s -> %s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   1196 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
   1197 
   1198 	switch (nstate) {
   1199 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
   1200 		memcpy(ic->ic_chan_scan, ic->ic_chan_active,
   1201 		    sizeof(ic->ic_chan_active));
   1202 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
   1203 
   1204 		/* tell the event thread that we want a scan */
   1205 		sc->sc_cmd = ATU_C_SCAN;
   1206 		usb_add_task(sc->atu_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
   1207 
   1208 		/* handle this ourselves */
   1209 		ic->ic_state = nstate;
   1210 		return (0);
   1211 
   1212 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
   1213 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
   1214 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
   1215 			sc->sc_cmd = ATU_C_JOIN;
   1216 			usb_add_task(sc->atu_udev, &sc->sc_task,
   1217 			    USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
   1218 		}
   1219 		break;
   1220 	default:
   1221 		/* nothing to do */
   1222 		break;
   1223 	}
   1224 
   1225 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
   1226 }
   1227 
   1228 /*
   1229  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do
   1230  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
   1231  */
   1232 void
   1233 atu_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
   1234 {
   1235 	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1236 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
   1237 	char				*devinfop;
   1238 	usbd_status			err;
   1239 	usbd_device_handle		dev = uaa->device;
   1240 	u_int8_t			mode, channel;
   1241 	int i;
   1242 
   1243 	sc->atu_dev = self;
   1244 	sc->sc_state = ATU_S_UNCONFIG;
   1245 
   1246 	aprint_naive("\n");
   1247 	aprint_normal("\n");
   1248 
   1249 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
   1250 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
   1251 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
   1252 
   1253 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, ATU_CONFIG_NO, 1);
   1254 	if (err) {
   1255 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
   1256 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1257 		return;
   1258 	}
   1259 
   1260 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, ATU_IFACE_IDX, &sc->atu_iface);
   1261 	if (err) {
   1262 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
   1263 		return;
   1264 	}
   1265 
   1266 	sc->atu_unit = device_unit(self);
   1267 	sc->atu_udev = dev;
   1268 
   1269 	/*
   1270 	 * look up the radio_type for the device
   1271 	 * basically does the same as atu_match
   1272 	 */
   1273 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_devs); i++) {
   1274 		struct atu_type *t = &atu_devs[i];
   1275 
   1276 		if (uaa->vendor == t->atu_vid &&
   1277 		    uaa->product == t->atu_pid) {
   1278 			sc->atu_radio = t->atu_radio;
   1279 			sc->atu_quirk = t->atu_quirk;
   1280 		}
   1281 	}
   1282 
   1283 	/*
   1284 	 * Check in the interface descriptor if we're in DFU mode
   1285 	 * If we're in DFU mode, we upload the external firmware
   1286 	 * If we're not, the PC must have rebooted without power-cycling
   1287 	 * the device.. I've tried this out, a reboot only requeres the
   1288 	 * external firmware to be reloaded :)
   1289 	 *
   1290 	 * Hmm. The at76c505a doesn't report a DFU descriptor when it's
   1291 	 * in DFU mode... Let's just try to get the opmode
   1292 	 */
   1293 	err = atu_get_opmode(sc, &mode);
   1294 	DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: opmode: %d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), mode));
   1295 	if (err || (mode != MODE_NETCARD && mode != MODE_NOFLASHNETCARD)) {
   1296 		DPRINTF(("%s: starting internal firmware download\n",
   1297 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1298 
   1299 		atu_internal_firmware(sc->atu_dev);
   1300 		/*
   1301 		 * atu_internal_firmware will cause a reset of the device
   1302 		 * so we don't want to do any more configuration after this
   1303 		 * point.
   1304 		 */
   1305 		return;
   1306 	}
   1307 
   1308 	if (mode != MODE_NETCARD) {
   1309 		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: device needs external firmware\n",
   1310 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1311 
   1312 		if (mode != MODE_NOFLASHNETCARD) {
   1313 			DPRINTF(("%s: unexpected opmode=%d\n",
   1314 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), mode));
   1315 		}
   1316 
   1317 		/*
   1318 		 * There is no difference in opmode before and after external
   1319 		 * firmware upload with the SMC2662 V.4 . So instead we'll try
   1320 		 * to read the channel number. If we succeed, external
   1321 		 * firmwaremust have been already uploaded...
   1322 		 */
   1323 		if (sc->atu_radio != RadioIntersil) {
   1324 			err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__CHANNEL, &channel);
   1325 			if (!err) {
   1326 				DPRINTF(("%s: external firmware has already"
   1327 				    " been downloaded\n",
   1328 				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1329 				atu_complete_attach(sc);
   1330 				return;
   1331 			}
   1332 		}
   1333 
   1334 		atu_external_firmware(sc->atu_dev);
   1335 
   1336 		/*
   1337 		 * atu_external_firmware will call atu_complete_attach after
   1338 		 * it's finished so we can just return.
   1339 		 */
   1340 	} else {
   1341 		/* all the firmwares are in place, so complete the attach */
   1342 		atu_complete_attach(sc);
   1343 	}
   1344 
   1345 	return;
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 void
   1349 atu_complete_attach(struct atu_softc *sc)
   1350 {
   1351 	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   1352 	struct ifnet			*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1353 	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
   1354 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
   1355 	usbd_status			err;
   1356 	int				i;
   1357 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
   1358 	struct atu_fw			fw;
   1359 #endif
   1360 
   1361 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->atu_iface);
   1362 
   1363 	/* Find endpoints. */
   1364 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
   1365 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->atu_iface, i);
   1366 		if (!ed) {
   1367 			DPRINTF(("%s: num_endp:%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   1368 			    sc->atu_iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints));
   1369 			DPRINTF(("%s: couldn't get ep %d\n",
   1370 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), i));
   1371 			return;
   1372 		}
   1373 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
   1374 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
   1375 			sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
   1376 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
   1377 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
   1378 			sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
   1379 		}
   1380 	}
   1381 
   1382 	/* read device config & get MAC address */
   1383 	err = atu_get_card_config(sc);
   1384 	if (err) {
   1385 		aprint_error("\n%s: could not get card cfg!\n",
   1386 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev));
   1387 		return;
   1388 	}
   1389 
   1390 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
   1391 	/* DEBUG : try to get firmware version */
   1392 	err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_FW_VERSION, sizeof(fw), 0, (u_int8_t *)&fw);
   1393 	if (!err) {
   1394 		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: firmware: maj:%d min:%d patch:%d "
   1395 		    "build:%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), fw.major, fw.minor,
   1396 		    fw.patch, fw.build));
   1397 	} else {
   1398 		DPRINTF(("%s: get firmware version failed\n",
   1399 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1400 	}
   1401 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
   1402 
   1403 	/* Show the world our MAC address */
   1404 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->atu_dev, "MAC address %s\n",
   1405 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
   1406 
   1407 	sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse = 0;
   1408 	sc->atu_encrypt = ATU_WEP_OFF;
   1409 	sc->atu_wepkeylen = ATU_WEP_104BITS;
   1410 	sc->atu_wepkey = 0;
   1411 
   1412 	memset(sc->atu_bssid, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1413 	sc->atu_channel = ATU_DEFAULT_CHANNEL;
   1414 	sc->atu_desired_channel = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY;
   1415 	sc->atu_mode = INFRASTRUCTURE_MODE;
   1416 
   1417 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
   1418 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
   1419 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
   1420 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
   1421 #ifdef FIXME
   1422 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_WEP | IEEE80211_C_SCANALL;
   1423 #else
   1424 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_WEP;
   1425 #endif
   1426 
   1427 	i = 0;
   1428 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 2;
   1429 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 4;
   1430 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 11;
   1431 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 22;
   1432 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_nrates = i;
   1433 
   1434 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
   1435 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B |
   1436 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE;
   1437 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i,
   1438 		    ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags);
   1439 	}
   1440 
   1441 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
   1442 
   1443 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
   1444 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->atu_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
   1445 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
   1446 	ifp->if_init = atu_init;
   1447 	ifp->if_stop = atu_stop;
   1448 	ifp->if_start = atu_start;
   1449 	ifp->if_ioctl = atu_ioctl;
   1450 	ifp->if_watchdog = atu_watchdog;
   1451 	ifp->if_mtu = ATU_DEFAULT_MTU;
   1452 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
   1453 
   1454 	/* Call MI attach routine. */
   1455 	if_attach(ifp);
   1456 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
   1457 
   1458 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
   1459 	ic->ic_newstate = atu_newstate;
   1460 
   1461 	/* setup ifmedia interface */
   1462 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, atu_media_change, atu_media_status);
   1463 
   1464 	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_task, atu_task, sc, 0);
   1465 
   1466 	sc->sc_state = ATU_S_OK;
   1467 }
   1468 
   1469 int
   1470 atu_detach(device_t self, int flags)
   1471 {
   1472 	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1473 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1474 
   1475 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_detach state=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   1476 	    sc->sc_state));
   1477 
   1478 	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_UNCONFIG) {
   1479 		atu_stop(ifp, 1);
   1480 
   1481 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
   1482 		if_detach(ifp);
   1483 	}
   1484 
   1485 	return(0);
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 int
   1489 atu_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1490 {
   1491 	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1492 
   1493 	switch (act) {
   1494 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1495 		if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_UNCONFIG) {
   1496 			if_deactivate(&sc->atu_ec.ec_if);
   1497 			sc->sc_state = ATU_S_DEAD;
   1498 		}
   1499 		return 0;
   1500 	default:
   1501 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1502 	}
   1503 }
   1504 
   1505 /*
   1506  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
   1507  */
   1508 int
   1509 atu_newbuf(struct atu_softc *sc, struct atu_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
   1510 {
   1511 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
   1512 
   1513 	if (m == NULL) {
   1514 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1515 		if (m_new == NULL) {
   1516 			DPRINTF(("%s: no memory for rx list\n",
   1517 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1518 			return(ENOBUFS);
   1519 		}
   1520 
   1521 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
   1522 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
   1523 			DPRINTF(("%s: no memory for rx list\n",
   1524 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1525 			m_freem(m_new);
   1526 			return(ENOBUFS);
   1527 		}
   1528 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
   1529 	} else {
   1530 		m_new = m;
   1531 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
   1532 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
   1533 	}
   1534 	c->atu_mbuf = m_new;
   1535 	return(0);
   1536 }
   1537 
   1538 int
   1539 atu_rx_list_init(struct atu_softc *sc)
   1540 {
   1541 	struct atu_cdata	*cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
   1542 	struct atu_chain	*c;
   1543 	int			i;
   1544 
   1545 	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: atu_rx_list_init: enter\n",
   1546 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1547 
   1548 	for (i = 0; i < ATU_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1549 		c = &cd->atu_rx_chain[i];
   1550 		c->atu_sc = sc;
   1551 		c->atu_idx = i;
   1552 		if (c->atu_xfer == NULL) {
   1553 			c->atu_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->atu_udev);
   1554 			if (c->atu_xfer == NULL)
   1555 				return (ENOBUFS);
   1556 			c->atu_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->atu_xfer,
   1557 			    ATU_RX_BUFSZ);
   1558 			if (c->atu_buf == NULL) /* XXX free xfer */
   1559 				return (ENOBUFS);
   1560 			if (atu_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) /* XXX free? */
   1561 				return(ENOBUFS);
   1562 		}
   1563 	}
   1564 	return (0);
   1565 }
   1566 
   1567 int
   1568 atu_tx_list_init(struct atu_softc *sc)
   1569 {
   1570 	struct atu_cdata	*cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
   1571 	struct atu_chain	*c;
   1572 	int			i;
   1573 
   1574 	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: atu_tx_list_init\n",
   1575 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1576 
   1577 	SLIST_INIT(&cd->atu_tx_free);
   1578 	sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse = 0;
   1579 
   1580 	for (i = 0; i < ATU_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1581 		c = &cd->atu_tx_chain[i];
   1582 		c->atu_sc = sc;
   1583 		c->atu_idx = i;
   1584 		if (c->atu_xfer == NULL) {
   1585 			c->atu_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->atu_udev);
   1586 			if (c->atu_xfer == NULL)
   1587 				return(ENOBUFS);
   1588 			c->atu_mbuf = NULL;
   1589 			c->atu_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->atu_xfer,
   1590 			    ATU_TX_BUFSZ);
   1591 			if (c->atu_buf == NULL)
   1592 				return(ENOBUFS); /* XXX free xfer */
   1593 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c, atu_list);
   1594 		}
   1595 	}
   1596 	return(0);
   1597 }
   1598 
   1599 void
   1600 atu_xfer_list_free(struct atu_softc *sc, struct atu_chain *ch,
   1601     int listlen)
   1602 {
   1603 	int			i;
   1604 
   1605 	/* Free resources. */
   1606 	for (i = 0; i < listlen; i++) {
   1607 		if (ch[i].atu_buf != NULL)
   1608 			ch[i].atu_buf = NULL;
   1609 		if (ch[i].atu_mbuf != NULL) {
   1610 			m_freem(ch[i].atu_mbuf);
   1611 			ch[i].atu_mbuf = NULL;
   1612 		}
   1613 		if (ch[i].atu_xfer != NULL) {
   1614 			usbd_free_xfer(ch[i].atu_xfer);
   1615 			ch[i].atu_xfer = NULL;
   1616 		}
   1617 	}
   1618 }
   1619 
   1620 /*
   1621  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
   1622  * the higher level protocols.
   1623  */
   1624 void
   1625 atu_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
   1626 {
   1627 	struct atu_chain	*c = (struct atu_chain *)priv;
   1628 	struct atu_softc	*sc = c->atu_sc;
   1629 	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   1630 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1631 	struct atu_rx_hdr	*h;
   1632 	struct ieee80211_frame_min	*wh;
   1633 	struct ieee80211_node	*ni;
   1634 	struct mbuf		*m;
   1635 	u_int32_t		len;
   1636 	int			s;
   1637 
   1638 	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_rxeof\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1639 
   1640 	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK)
   1641 		return;
   1642 
   1643 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) != (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP))
   1644 		goto done;
   1645 
   1646 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1647 		DPRINTF(("%s: status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION\n",
   1648 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1649 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
   1650 			return;
   1651 		}
   1652 #if 0
   1653 		if (status == USBD_IOERROR) {
   1654 			DPRINTF(("%s: rx: EEK! lost device?\n",
   1655 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1656 
   1657 			/*
   1658 			 * My experience with USBD_IOERROR is that trying to
   1659 			 * restart the transfer will always fail and we'll
   1660 			 * keep on looping restarting transfers untill someone
   1661 			 * pulls the plug of the device.
   1662 			 * So we don't restart the transfer, but just let it
   1663 			 * die... If someone knows of a situation where we can
   1664 			 * recover from USBD_IOERROR, let me know.
   1665 			 */
   1666 			splx(s);
   1667 			return;
   1668 		}
   1669 #endif /* 0 */
   1670 
   1671 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->atu_rx_notice)) {
   1672 			DPRINTF(("%s: usb error on rx: %s\n",
   1673 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(status)));
   1674 		}
   1675 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
   1676 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(
   1677 			    sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
   1678 		goto done;
   1679 	}
   1680 
   1681 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
   1682 
   1683 	if (len <= 1) {
   1684 		DPRINTF(("%s: atu_rxeof: too short\n",
   1685 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1686 		goto done;
   1687 	}
   1688 
   1689 	h = (struct atu_rx_hdr *)c->atu_buf;
   1690 	len = UGETW(h->length) - 4; /* XXX magic number */
   1691 
   1692 	m = c->atu_mbuf;
   1693 	memcpy(mtod(m, char *), c->atu_buf + ATU_RX_HDRLEN, len);
   1694 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1695 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1696 
   1697 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
   1698 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
   1699 
   1700 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1701 
   1702 	s = splnet();
   1703 
   1704 	if (atu_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
   1705 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1706 		goto done1; /* XXX if we can't allocate, why restart it? */
   1707 	}
   1708 
   1709 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
   1710 		/*
   1711 		 * WEP is decrypted by hardware. Clear WEP bit
   1712 		 * header for ieee80211_input().
   1713 		 */
   1714 		wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
   1715 	}
   1716 
   1717 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, h->rssi, UGETDW(h->rx_time));
   1718 
   1719 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
   1720 done1:
   1721 	splx(s);
   1722 done:
   1723 	/* Setup new transfer. */
   1724 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->atu_xfer, sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX], c, c->atu_buf,
   1725 	    ATU_RX_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
   1726 		atu_rxeof);
   1727 	usbd_transfer(c->atu_xfer);
   1728 }
   1729 
   1730 /*
   1731  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
   1732  * the list buffers.
   1733  */
   1734 void
   1735 atu_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1736     usbd_status status)
   1737 {
   1738 	struct atu_chain	*c = (struct atu_chain *)priv;
   1739 	struct atu_softc	*sc = c->atu_sc;
   1740 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1741 	usbd_status		err;
   1742 	int			s;
   1743 
   1744 	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_txeof status=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   1745 	    status));
   1746 
   1747 	if (c->atu_mbuf) {
   1748 		m_freem(c->atu_mbuf);
   1749 		c->atu_mbuf = NULL;
   1750 	}
   1751 
   1752 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1753 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
   1754 			return;
   1755 
   1756 		DPRINTF(("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   1757 		    usbd_errstr(status)));
   1758 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
   1759 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
   1760 		return;
   1761 	}
   1762 
   1763 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->atu_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &err);
   1764 
   1765 	if (err)
   1766 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1767 	else
   1768 		ifp->if_opackets++;
   1769 
   1770 	s = splnet();
   1771 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_free, c, atu_list);
   1772 	sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse--;
   1773 	if (sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse == 0)
   1774 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1775 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1776 	splx(s);
   1777 
   1778 	atu_start(ifp);
   1779 }
   1780 
   1781 u_int8_t
   1782 atu_calculate_padding(int size)
   1783 {
   1784 	size %= 64;
   1785 
   1786 	if (size < 50)
   1787 		return (50 - size);
   1788 	if (size >=61)
   1789 		return (64 + 50 - size);
   1790 	return (0);
   1791 }
   1792 
   1793 int
   1794 atu_tx_start(struct atu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
   1795     struct atu_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
   1796 {
   1797 	int			len;
   1798 	struct atu_tx_hdr	*h;
   1799 	usbd_status		err;
   1800 	u_int8_t		pad;
   1801 
   1802 	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_tx_start\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1803 
   1804 	/* Don't try to send when we're shutting down the driver */
   1805 	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK) {
   1806 		m_freem(m);
   1807 		return(EIO);
   1808 	}
   1809 
   1810 	/*
   1811 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving
   1812 	 * enough room for the atmel headers
   1813 	 */
   1814 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1815 
   1816 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->atu_buf + ATU_TX_HDRLEN);
   1817 
   1818 	h = (struct atu_tx_hdr *)c->atu_buf;
   1819 	memset(h, 0, ATU_TX_HDRLEN);
   1820 	USETW(h->length, len);
   1821 	h->tx_rate = 4; /* XXX rate = auto */
   1822 	len += ATU_TX_HDRLEN;
   1823 
   1824 	pad = atu_calculate_padding(len);
   1825 	len += pad;
   1826 	h->padding = pad;
   1827 
   1828 	c->atu_length = len;
   1829 	c->atu_mbuf = m;
   1830 
   1831 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->atu_xfer, sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX],
   1832 	    c, c->atu_buf, c->atu_length, USBD_NO_COPY, ATU_TX_TIMEOUT,
   1833 	    atu_txeof);
   1834 
   1835 	/* Let's get this thing into the air! */
   1836 	c->atu_in_xfer = 1;
   1837 	err = usbd_transfer(c->atu_xfer);
   1838 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1839 		DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_tx_start, err=%d",
   1840 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), err));
   1841 		c->atu_mbuf = NULL;
   1842 		m_freem(m);
   1843 		return(EIO);
   1844 	}
   1845 
   1846 	return (0);
   1847 }
   1848 
   1849 void
   1850 atu_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1851 {
   1852 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1853 	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   1854 	struct atu_cdata	*cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
   1855 	struct ieee80211_node	*ni;
   1856 	struct atu_chain	*c;
   1857 	struct mbuf		*m = NULL;
   1858 	int			s;
   1859 
   1860 	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_start: enter\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1861 
   1862 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1863 		return;
   1864 	}
   1865 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
   1866 		DPRINTFN(30, ("%s: atu_start: IFF_OACTIVE\n",
   1867 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1868 		return;
   1869 	}
   1870 
   1871 	for (;;) {
   1872 		/* grab a TX buffer */
   1873 		s = splnet();
   1874 		c = SLIST_FIRST(&cd->atu_tx_free);
   1875 		if (c != NULL) {
   1876 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, atu_list);
   1877 			cd->atu_tx_inuse++;
   1878 			if (cd->atu_tx_inuse == ATU_TX_LIST_CNT)
   1879 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1880 		}
   1881 		splx(s);
   1882 		if (c == NULL) {
   1883 			DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: out of tx xfers\n",
   1884 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1885 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1886 			break;
   1887 		}
   1888 
   1889 		/*
   1890 		 * Poll the management queue for frames, it has priority over
   1891 		 * normal data frames.
   1892 		 */
   1893 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
   1894 		if (m == NULL) {
   1895 			DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_start: data packet\n",
   1896 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1897 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
   1898 				DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: no data till running\n",
   1899 				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1900 				/* put the xfer back on the list */
   1901 				s = splnet();
   1902 				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c,
   1903 				    atu_list);
   1904 				cd->atu_tx_inuse--;
   1905 				splx(s);
   1906 				break;
   1907 			}
   1908 
   1909 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
   1910 			if (m == NULL) {
   1911 				DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: nothing to send\n",
   1912 				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1913 				s = splnet();
   1914 				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c,
   1915 				    atu_list);
   1916 				cd->atu_tx_inuse--;
   1917 				splx(s);
   1918 				break;
   1919 			}
   1920 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
   1921 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic,
   1922 			    mtod(m, struct ether_header *)->ether_dhost);
   1923 			if (ni == NULL) {
   1924 				m_freem(m);
   1925 				goto bad;
   1926 			}
   1927 			m = ieee80211_encap(ic, m, ni);
   1928 			if (m == NULL)
   1929 				goto bad;
   1930 		} else {
   1931 			DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_start: mgmt packet\n",
   1932 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1933 
   1934 			/*
   1935 			 * Hack!  The referenced node pointer is in the
   1936 			 * rcvif field of the packet header.  This is
   1937 			 * placed there by ieee80211_mgmt_output because
   1938 			 * we need to hold the reference with the frame
   1939 			 * and there's no other way (other than packet
   1940 			 * tags which we consider too expensive to use)
   1941 			 * to pass it along.
   1942 			 */
   1943 			ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1944 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
   1945 
   1946 			/* sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_mgmt++; */
   1947 		}
   1948 
   1949 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
   1950 
   1951 		if (atu_tx_start(sc, ni, c, m)) {
   1952 bad:
   1953 			s = splnet();
   1954 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c,
   1955 			    atu_list);
   1956 			cd->atu_tx_inuse--;
   1957 			splx(s);
   1958 			/* ifp_if_oerrors++; */
   1959 			if (ni != NULL)
   1960 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
   1961 			continue;
   1962 		}
   1963 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1964 	}
   1965 }
   1966 
   1967 int
   1968 atu_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1969 {
   1970 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1971 	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   1972 	struct atu_chain	*c;
   1973 	usbd_status		err;
   1974 	int			i, s;
   1975 
   1976 	s = splnet();
   1977 
   1978 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_init\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   1979 
   1980 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
   1981 		splx(s);
   1982 		return(0);
   1983 	}
   1984 
   1985 	/* Init TX ring */
   1986 	if (atu_tx_list_init(sc))
   1987 		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev));
   1988 
   1989 	/* Init RX ring */
   1990 	if (atu_rx_list_init(sc))
   1991 		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev));
   1992 
   1993 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
   1994 	/*atu_setmulti(sc); */
   1995 
   1996 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
   1997 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->atu_iface, sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_RX],
   1998 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
   1999 	if (err) {
   2000 		DPRINTF(("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
   2001 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   2002 		splx(s);
   2003 		return(EIO);
   2004 	}
   2005 
   2006 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->atu_iface, sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_TX],
   2007 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
   2008 	if (err) {
   2009 		DPRINTF(("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
   2010 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   2011 		splx(s);
   2012 		return(EIO);
   2013 	}
   2014 
   2015 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
   2016 	for (i = 0; i < ATU_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   2017 		c = &sc->atu_cdata.atu_rx_chain[i];
   2018 
   2019 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->atu_xfer, sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX], c,
   2020 		    c->atu_buf, ATU_RX_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   2021 		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, atu_rxeof);
   2022 		usbd_transfer(c->atu_xfer);
   2023 	}
   2024 
   2025 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: starting up using MAC=%s\n",
   2026 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
   2027 
   2028 	/* Do initial setup */
   2029 	err = atu_initial_config(sc);
   2030 	if (err) {
   2031 		DPRINTF(("%s: initial config failed!\n",
   2032 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   2033 		splx(s);
   2034 		return(EIO);
   2035 	}
   2036 	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: initialised transceiver\n",
   2037 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   2038 
   2039 	/* sc->atu_rxfilt = ATU_RXFILT_UNICAST|ATU_RXFILT_BROADCAST; */
   2040 
   2041 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
   2042 	/*
   2043 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
   2044 		sc->atu_rxfilt |= ATU_RXFILT_PROMISC;
   2045 	*/
   2046 
   2047 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2048 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   2049 	splx(s);
   2050 
   2051 	/* XXX the following HAS to be replaced */
   2052 	s = splnet();
   2053 	err = ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
   2054 	if (err) {
   2055 		DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: atu_init: error calling "
   2056 		    "ieee80211_net_state", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   2057 	}
   2058 	splx(s);
   2059 
   2060 	return 0;
   2061 }
   2062 
   2063 #ifdef ATU_DEBUG
   2064 void
   2065 atu_debug_print(struct atu_softc *sc)
   2066 {
   2067 	usbd_status		err;
   2068 	u_int8_t		tmp[32];
   2069 
   2070 	/* DEBUG */
   2071 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__CURRENT_BSSID, tmp)))
   2072 		return;
   2073 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: current BSSID=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2074 	    ether_sprintf(tmp)));
   2075 
   2076 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__BEACON_PERIOD, tmp)))
   2077 		return;
   2078 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: beacon period=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2079 	    tmp[0]));
   2080 
   2081 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__PRIVACY_INVOKED, tmp)))
   2082 		return;
   2083 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: privacy invoked=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2084 	    tmp[0]));
   2085 
   2086 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__ENCR_LEVEL, tmp)))
   2087 		return;
   2088 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: encr_level=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2089 	    tmp[0]));
   2090 
   2091 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__ICV_ERROR_COUNT, tmp)))
   2092 		return;
   2093 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: icv error count=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2094 	    *(short *)tmp));
   2095 
   2096 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__EXCLUDED_COUNT, tmp)))
   2097 		return;
   2098 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: wep excluded count=%d\n",
   2099 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), *(short *)tmp));
   2100 
   2101 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__POWER_MODE, tmp)))
   2102 		return;
   2103 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: power mode=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2104 	    tmp[0]));
   2105 
   2106 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__CHANNEL, tmp)))
   2107 		return;
   2108 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: channel=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), tmp[0]));
   2109 
   2110 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__REG_DOMAIN, tmp)))
   2111 		return;
   2112 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: reg domain=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2113 	    tmp[0]));
   2114 
   2115 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__SSID_SIZE, tmp)))
   2116 		return;
   2117 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: ssid size=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2118 	    tmp[0]));
   2119 
   2120 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__BEACON_ENABLE, tmp)))
   2121 		return;
   2122 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: beacon enable=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2123 	    tmp[0]));
   2124 
   2125 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__AUTO_RATE_FALLBACK, tmp)))
   2126 		return;
   2127 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: auto rate fallback=%d\n",
   2128 	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), tmp[0]));
   2129 
   2130 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_ADDR__ADDR, tmp)))
   2131 		return;
   2132 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: mac addr=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2133 	    ether_sprintf(tmp)));
   2134 
   2135 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC__DESIRED_SSID, tmp)))
   2136 		return;
   2137 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: desired ssid=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2138 	    tmp));
   2139 
   2140 	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__CURRENT_ESSID, tmp)))
   2141 		return;
   2142 	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: current ESSID=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
   2143 	    tmp));
   2144 }
   2145 #endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
   2146 
   2147 int
   2148 atu_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
   2149 {
   2150 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   2151 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   2152 	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   2153 	int			err = 0, s;
   2154 
   2155 	s = splnet();
   2156 	switch (command) {
   2157 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   2158 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   2159 		err = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, command);
   2160 		break;
   2161 
   2162 	default:
   2163 		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: ieee80211_ioctl (%lu)\n",
   2164 		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), command));
   2165 		err = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, command, data);
   2166 		break;
   2167 	}
   2168 
   2169 	if (err == ENETRESET) {
   2170 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) ==
   2171 		    (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) {
   2172 			DPRINTF(("%s: atu_ioctl(): netreset %lu\n",
   2173 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), command));
   2174 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
   2175 			atu_initial_config(sc);
   2176 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
   2177 		}
   2178 		err = 0;
   2179 	}
   2180 
   2181 	splx(s);
   2182 	return (err);
   2183 }
   2184 
   2185 void
   2186 atu_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   2187 {
   2188 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   2189 	struct atu_chain	*c;
   2190 	usbd_status		stat;
   2191 	int			cnt, s;
   2192 
   2193 	DPRINTF(("%s: atu_watchdog\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   2194 
   2195 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   2196 
   2197 	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   2198 		return;
   2199 
   2200 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   2201 	s = splnet();
   2202 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   2203 	DPRINTF(("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
   2204 
   2205 	/*
   2206 	 * TODO:
   2207 	 * we should change this since we have multiple TX tranfers...
   2208 	 */
   2209 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < ATU_TX_LIST_CNT; cnt++) {
   2210 		c = &sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_chain[cnt];
   2211 		if (c->atu_in_xfer) {
   2212 			usbd_get_xfer_status(c->atu_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL,
   2213 			    &stat);
   2214 			atu_txeof(c->atu_xfer, c, stat);
   2215 		}
   2216 	}
   2217 
   2218 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
   2219 		atu_start(ifp);
   2220 	splx(s);
   2221 
   2222 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
   2223 }
   2224 
   2225 /*
   2226  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
   2227  * RX and TX lists.
   2228  */
   2229 void
   2230 atu_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   2231 {
   2232 	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   2233 	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
   2234 	struct atu_cdata	*cd;
   2235 	usbd_status		err;
   2236 	int s;
   2237 
   2238 	s = splnet();
   2239 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   2240 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   2241 
   2242 	usb_rem_task(sc->atu_udev, &sc->sc_task);
   2243 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
   2244 
   2245 	/* Stop transfers. */
   2246 	if (sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
   2247 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
   2248 		if (err) {
   2249 			DPRINTF(("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
   2250 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   2251 		}
   2252 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
   2253 		if (err) {
   2254 			DPRINTF(("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
   2255 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   2256 		}
   2257 		sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
   2258 	}
   2259 
   2260 	if (sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
   2261 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
   2262 		if (err) {
   2263 			DPRINTF(("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
   2264 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   2265 		}
   2266 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
   2267 		if (err) {
   2268 			DPRINTF(("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
   2269 			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   2270 		}
   2271 		sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
   2272 	}
   2273 
   2274 	/* Free RX/TX/MGMT list resources. */
   2275 	cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
   2276 	atu_xfer_list_free(sc, cd->atu_rx_chain, ATU_RX_LIST_CNT);
   2277 	atu_xfer_list_free(sc, cd->atu_tx_chain, ATU_TX_LIST_CNT);
   2278 
   2279 	/* Let's be nice and turn off the radio before we leave */
   2280 	atu_switch_radio(sc, 0);
   2281 
   2282 	splx(s);
   2283 }
   2284