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if_axe.c revision 1.31.4.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.31.4.2 2010/07/03 01:19:41 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.96 2010/01/09 05:33:08 jsg Exp $ */
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg (at) openbsd.org>
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
     22  *	Bill Paul <wpaul (at) windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
     23  *
     24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     26  * are met:
     27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     34  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
     35  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
     36  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     37  *    without specific prior written permission.
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
     43  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     44  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     45  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     46  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     47  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     49  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     50  */
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
     54  * LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
     55  *
     56  * Manuals available from:
     57  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
     58  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
     59  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
     60  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
     61  *
     62  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul (at) windriver.com>
     63  * Senior Engineer
     64  * Wind River Systems
     65  */
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
     69  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
     70  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
     71  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
     72  * the chip function:
     73  *
     74  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
     75  *   chip won't receive any packets.
     76  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
     77  *   to send any packets.
     78  *
     79  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
     80  * address via autload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
     81  * set it).
     82  *
     83  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
     84  */
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Ported to OpenBSD 3/28/2004 by Greg Taleck <taleck (at) oz.net>
     88  * with bits and pieces from the aue and url drivers.
     89  */
     90 
     91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.31.4.2 2010/07/03 01:19:41 rmind Exp $");
     93 
     94 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     95 #include "opt_inet.h"
     96 #include "rnd.h"
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 
    100 #include <sys/param.h>
    101 #include <sys/bus.h>
    102 #include <sys/device.h>
    103 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    104 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    105 #include <sys/mutex.h>
    106 #include <sys/socket.h>
    107 #include <sys/sockio.h>
    108 #include <sys/systm.h>
    109 
    110 #if NRND > 0
    111 #include <sys/rnd.h>
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #include <net/if.h>
    115 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    116 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    117 #include <net/if_media.h>
    118 
    119 #include <net/bpf.h>
    120 
    121 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    122 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    123 
    124 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    125 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    126 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    127 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
    128 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    129 
    130 #include <dev/usb/if_axereg.h>
    131 
    132 #ifdef	AXE_DEBUG
    133 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (axedebug) logprintf x; } while (0)
    134 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (axedebug >= (n)) logprintf x; } while (0)
    135 int	axedebug = 0;
    136 #else
    137 #define DPRINTF(x)
    138 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Various supported device vendors/products.
    143  */
    144 static const struct axe_type axe_devs[] = {
    145 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_UFE2000}, 0 },
    146 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ACERCM,		USB_PRODUCT_ACERCM_EP1427X2}, 0 },
    147 	{ { USB_VENDOR_APPLE,		USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_ETHERNET }, AX772 },
    148 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88172}, 0 },
    149 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772}, AX772 },
    150 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772A}, AX772 },
    151 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88178}, AX178 },
    152 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC210T}, 0 },
    153 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D5055 }, AX178 },
    154 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BILLIONTON,	USB_PRODUCT_BILLIONTON_USB2AR}, 0},
    155 	{ { USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_USB200MV2}, AX772 },
    156 	{ { USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_FETHER_USB2_TX }, 0},
    157 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100}, 0 },
    158 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100B1 }, AX772 },
    159 	{ { USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,		USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_GWUSB2E}, 0 },
    160 	{ { USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_ETGUS2 }, AX178 },
    161 	{ { USB_VENDOR_JVC,		USB_PRODUCT_JVC_MP_PRX1}, 0 },
    162 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_USB200M}, 0 },
    163 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS4,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS4_USB1000 }, AX178 },
    164 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LOGITEC,		USB_PRODUCT_LOGITEC_LAN_GTJU2}, AX178 },
    165 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2GT}, AX178 },
    166 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2KTX}, 0 },
    167 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_AX88772A}, AX772 },
    168 	{ { USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA120}, 0 },
    169 	{ { USB_VENDOR_OQO,		USB_PRODUCT_OQO_ETHER01PLUS }, AX772 },
    170 	{ { USB_VENDOR_PLANEX3,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX3_GU1000T }, AX178 },
    171 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SYSTEMTALKS,	USB_PRODUCT_SYSTEMTALKS_SGCX2UL}, 0 },
    172 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOM,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_LN029}, 0 },
    173 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_LN028 }, AX178 }
    174 };
    175 #define axe_lookup(v, p) ((const struct axe_type *)usb_lookup(axe_devs, v, p))
    176 
    177 int	axe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    178 void	axe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    179 int	axe_detach(device_t, int);
    180 int	axe_activate(device_t, devact_t);
    181 
    182 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(axe, sizeof(struct axe_softc),
    183 	axe_match, axe_attach, axe_detach, axe_activate);
    184 
    185 static int	axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
    186 static int	axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
    187 static int	axe_newbuf(struct axe_softc *, struct axe_chain *,
    188 		    struct mbuf *);
    189 static int	axe_encap(struct axe_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
    190 static void	axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    191 static void	axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    192 static void	axe_tick(void *);
    193 static void	axe_tick_task(void *);
    194 static void	axe_start(struct ifnet *);
    195 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    196 static int	axe_init(struct ifnet *);
    197 static void	axe_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    198 static void	axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    199 static int	axe_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    200 static void	axe_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    201 static void	axe_miibus_statchg(device_t);
    202 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
    203 static void	axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc);
    204 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
    205 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    206 
    207 static void	axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *);
    208 static void	axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
    209 static void	axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
    210 
    211 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
    212 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
    213 
    214 /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
    215 static void
    216 axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
    217 {
    218 
    219 	sc->axe_refcnt++;
    220 	mutex_enter(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
    221 }
    222 
    223 static void
    224 axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
    225 {
    226 
    227 	mutex_exit(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
    228 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt < 0)
    229 		usb_detach_wakeup((sc->axe_dev));
    230 }
    231 
    232 static int
    233 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
    234 {
    235 	usb_device_request_t req;
    236 	usbd_status err;
    237 
    238 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->axe_mii_lock));
    239 
    240 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    241 		return 0;
    242 
    243 	if (AXE_CMD_DIR(cmd))
    244 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    245 	else
    246 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    247 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
    248 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
    249 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
    250 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
    251 
    252 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->axe_udev, &req, buf);
    253 
    254 	if (err) {
    255 		DPRINTF(("axe_cmd err: cmd %d err %d\n", cmd, err));
    256 		return -1;
    257 	}
    258 	return 0;
    259 }
    260 
    261 static int
    262 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
    263 {
    264 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    265 	usbd_status err;
    266 	uint16_t val;
    267 
    268 	if (sc->axe_dying) {
    269 		DPRINTF(("axe: dying\n"));
    270 		return 0;
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	/*
    274 	 * The chip tells us the MII address of any supported
    275 	 * PHYs attached to the chip, so only read from those.
    276 	 *
    277 	 * But if the chip lies about its PHYs, read from any.
    278 	 */
    279 	val = 0;
    280 
    281 	if ((phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[0]) || (phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]) ||
    282 	    (sc->axe_flags & AXE_ANY_PHY)) {
    283 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
    284 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
    285 		err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
    286 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
    287 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    288 
    289 		if (err) {
    290 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "read PHY failed\n");
    291 			return -1;
    292 		}
    293 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: phy 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%x\n",
    294 		    phy, reg, val));
    295 
    296 		if (val && val != 0xffff)
    297 			sc->axe_phyaddrs[0] = phy;
    298 	} else {
    299 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: ignore read from phy 0x%x\n",
    300 		    phy));
    301 	}
    302 	return le16toh(val);
    303 }
    304 
    305 static void
    306 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
    307 {
    308 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    309 	usbd_status err;
    310 	uint16_t val;
    311 
    312 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    313 		return;
    314 
    315 	val = htole16(aval);
    316 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    317 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
    318 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
    319 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
    320 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    321 
    322 	if (err) {
    323 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "write PHY failed\n");
    324 		return;
    325 	}
    326 }
    327 
    328 static void
    329 axe_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
    330 {
    331 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    332 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    333 	int val, err;
    334 
    335 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
    336 		val = AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
    337 	else
    338 		val = 0;
    339 
    340 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
    341 		val |= (AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC);
    342 
    343 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
    344 		case IFM_1000_T:
    345 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
    346 			break;
    347 		case IFM_100_TX:
    348 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
    349 			break;
    350 		case IFM_10_T:
    351 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
    352 			break;
    353 		}
    354 	}
    355 
    356 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
    357 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    358 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
    359 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    360 	if (err) {
    361 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "media change failed\n");
    362 		return;
    363 	}
    364 }
    365 
    366 /*
    367  * Set media options
    368  */
    369 static int
    370 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
    371 {
    372 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    373 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    374 	int rc;
    375 
    376 	sc->axe_link = 0;
    377 
    378 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
    379 		struct mii_softc *miisc;
    380 
    381 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
    382 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	if ((rc = mii_mediachg(mii)) == ENXIO)
    386 		return 0;
    387 	return rc;
    388 }
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * Report current media status
    392  */
    393 static void
    394 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
    395 {
    396 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
    397 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    398 
    399 	mii_pollstat(mii);
    400 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
    401 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
    402 }
    403 
    404 static void
    405 axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *sc)
    406 {
    407 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    408 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    409 	struct ether_multistep step;
    410 	uint32_t h = 0;
    411 	uint16_t rxmode;
    412 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    413 
    414 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    415 		return;
    416 
    417 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    418 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, (void *)&rxmode);
    419 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
    420 
    421 	rxmode &= ~(AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI | AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC);
    422 
    423 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
    424 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    425 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
    426 		goto allmulti;
    427 	}
    428 
    429 	/* Now program new ones */
    430 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->axe_ec, enm);
    431 	while (enm != NULL) {
    432 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
    433 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
    434 			goto allmulti;
    435 
    436 		h = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
    437 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1U << (h & 7);
    438 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
    439 	}
    440 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
    441 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
    442 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
    443 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    444 	return;
    445 
    446  allmulti:
    447 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
    448 	rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
    449 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
    450 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    451 }
    452 
    453 static void
    454 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
    455 {
    456 
    457 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    458 		return;
    459 	/* XXX What to reset? */
    460 
    461 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
    462 	DELAY(1000);
    463 }
    464 
    465 static void
    466 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    467 {
    468 	int gpio0 = 0, phymode = 0;
    469 	uint16_t eeprom;
    470 
    471 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
    472 	/* XXX magic */
    473 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
    474 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
    475 
    476 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
    477 
    478 	DPRINTF((" EEPROM is 0x%x\n", eeprom));
    479 
    480 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
    481 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
    482 		phymode = 0;
    483 		gpio0 = 1;
    484 	} else {
    485 		phymode = eeprom & 7;
    486 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	DPRINTF(("use gpio0: %d, phymode %d\n", gpio0, phymode));
    490 
    491 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x008c, NULL);
    492 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
    493 	if ((eeprom >> 8) != 1) {
    494 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
    495 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    496 
    497 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x001c, NULL);
    498 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 300);
    499 
    500 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
    501 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    502 	} else {
    503 		DPRINTF(("axe gpio phymode == 1 path\n"));
    504 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x0004, NULL);
    505 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    506 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x000c, NULL);
    507 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	/* soft reset */
    511 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
    512 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    513 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    514 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
    515 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    516 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII for external PHY */
    517 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
    518 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
    519 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
    520 }
    521 
    522 static void
    523 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    524 {
    525 
    526 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
    527 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
    528 
    529 	if (sc->axe_phyaddrs[1] == AXE_INTPHY) {
    530 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
    531 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
    532 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
    533 
    534 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
    535 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
    536 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 60);
    537 
    538 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
    539 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    540 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    541 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    542 
    543 		/* power up, reset */
    544 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    545 
    546 		/* power up, operating */
    547 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    548 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    549 	} else {
    550 		/* ask for external PHY */
    551 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
    552 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
    553 
    554 		/* power down internal PHY */
    555 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    556 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    557 	}
    558 
    559 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    560 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
    561 }
    562 
    563 /*
    564  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
    565  */
    566 int
    567 axe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    568 {
    569 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    570 
    571 	return axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
    572 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
    573 }
    574 
    575 /*
    576  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
    577  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
    578  */
    579 void
    580 axe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    581 {
    582 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    583 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    584 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
    585 	usbd_status err;
    586 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    587 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    588 	struct mii_data	*mii;
    589 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    590 	char *devinfop;
    591 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
    592 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    593 	int i, s;
    594 
    595 	aprint_naive("\n");
    596 	aprint_normal("\n");
    597 
    598 	sc->axe_dev = self;
    599 	sc->axe_udev = dev;
    600 
    601 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
    602 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
    603 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
    604 
    605 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, AXE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
    606 	if (err) {
    607 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
    608 		return;
    609 	}
    610 
    611 	sc->axe_flags = axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->axe_flags;
    612 
    613 	mutex_init(&sc->axe_mii_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    614 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_tick_task, axe_tick_task, sc);
    615 
    616 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, AXE_IFACE_IDX, &sc->axe_iface);
    617 	if (err) {
    618 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
    619 		return;
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	sc->axe_product = uaa->product;
    623 	sc->axe_vendor = uaa->vendor;
    624 
    625 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axe_iface);
    626 
    627 	/* decide on what our bufsize will be */
    628 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
    629 		sc->axe_bufsz = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ?
    630 		    AXE_178_MAX_BUFSZ : AXE_178_MIN_BUFSZ;
    631 	else
    632 		sc->axe_bufsz = AXE_172_BUFSZ;
    633 
    634 	/* Find endpoints. */
    635 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    636 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axe_iface, i);
    637 		if (ed == NULL) {
    638 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
    639 			return;
    640 		}
    641 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    642 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    643 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    644 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
    645 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    646 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    647 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    648 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    649 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    650 		}
    651 	}
    652 
    653 	s = splnet();
    654 
    655 	/* We need the PHYID for init dance in some cases */
    656 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    657 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_phyaddrs);
    658 
    659 	DPRINTF((" phyaddrs[0]: %x phyaddrs[1]: %x\n",
    660 	    sc->axe_phyaddrs[0], sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]));
    661 
    662 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
    663 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
    664 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX772)
    665 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
    666 
    667 	/*
    668 	 * Get station address.
    669 	 */
    670 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
    671 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
    672 	else
    673 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
    674 
    675 	/*
    676 	 * Load IPG values
    677 	 */
    678 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_ipgs);
    679 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    680 
    681 	/*
    682 	 * An ASIX chip was detected. Inform the world.
    683 	 */
    684 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
    685 
    686 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
    687 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    688 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    689 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, devname, IFNAMSIZ);
    690 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    691 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
    692 	ifp->if_start = axe_start;
    693 	ifp->if_init = axe_init;
    694 	ifp->if_stop = axe_stop;
    695 	ifp->if_watchdog = axe_watchdog;
    696 
    697 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    698 
    699 	sc->axe_ec.ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    700 
    701 	/* Initialize MII/media info. */
    702 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    703 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
    704 	mii->mii_readreg = axe_miibus_readreg;
    705 	mii->mii_writereg = axe_miibus_writereg;
    706 	mii->mii_statchg = axe_miibus_statchg;
    707 	mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
    708 
    709 	sc->axe_ec.ec_mii = mii;
    710 	if (sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII)
    711 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axe_ifmedia_upd,
    712 		    axe_ifmedia_sts);
    713 	else
    714 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
    715 		    ether_mediastatus);
    716 
    717 	mii_attach(sc->axe_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
    718 	    0);
    719 
    720 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&mii->mii_phys)) {
    721 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    722 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    723 	} else
    724 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    725 
    726 	/* Attach the interface. */
    727 	if_attach(ifp);
    728 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
    729 #if NRND > 0
    730 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
    731 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    732 #endif
    733 
    734 	callout_init(&sc->axe_stat_ch, 0);
    735 	callout_setfunc(&sc->axe_stat_ch, axe_tick, sc);
    736 
    737 	sc->axe_attached = 1;
    738 	splx(s);
    739 
    740 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
    741 }
    742 
    743 int
    744 axe_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    745 {
    746 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    747 	int s;
    748 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    749 
    750 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    751 
    752 	/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
    753 	if (!sc->axe_attached)
    754 		return 0;
    755 
    756 	sc->axe_dying = 1;
    757 
    758 	/*
    759 	 * Remove any pending tasks.  They cannot be executing because they run
    760 	 * in the same thread as detach.
    761 	 */
    762 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task);
    763 
    764 	s = splusb();
    765 
    766 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    767 		axe_stop(ifp, 1);
    768 
    769 	callout_destroy(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
    770 	mutex_destroy(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
    771 #if NRND > 0
    772 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    773 #endif
    774 	mii_detach(&sc->axe_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
    775 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->axe_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
    776 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
    777 	if_detach(ifp);
    778 
    779 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    780 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
    781 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
    782 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
    783 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
    784 #endif
    785 
    786 	sc->axe_attached = 0;
    787 
    788 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
    789 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    790 		usb_detach_wait((sc->axe_dev));
    791 	}
    792 	splx(s);
    793 
    794 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
    795 
    796 	return 0;
    797 }
    798 
    799 int
    800 axe_activate(device_t self, devact_t act)
    801 {
    802 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    803 
    804 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    805 
    806 	switch (act) {
    807 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    808 		if_deactivate(&sc->axe_ec.ec_if);
    809 		sc->axe_dying = 1;
    810 		return 0;
    811 	default:
    812 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    813 	}
    814 }
    815 
    816 /*
    817  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
    818  */
    819 static int
    820 axe_newbuf(struct axe_softc *sc, struct axe_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
    821 {
    822 	struct mbuf *m_new = NULL;
    823 
    824 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
    825 
    826 	if (m == NULL) {
    827 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    828 		if (m_new == NULL) {
    829 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "no memory for rx list "
    830 			    "-- packet dropped!\n");
    831 			return ENOBUFS;
    832 		}
    833 
    834 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
    835 		if ((m_new->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    836 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "no memory for rx list "
    837 			    "-- packet dropped!\n");
    838 			m_freem(m_new);
    839 			return ENOBUFS;
    840 		}
    841 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
    842 	} else {
    843 		m_new = m;
    844 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
    845 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
    846 	}
    847 
    848 	m_adj(m_new, ETHER_ALIGN);
    849 	c->axe_mbuf = m_new;
    850 
    851 	return 0;
    852 }
    853 
    854 static int
    855 axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    856 {
    857 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
    858 	struct axe_chain *c;
    859 	int i;
    860 
    861 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    862 
    863 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
    864 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    865 		c = &cd->axe_rx_chain[i];
    866 		c->axe_sc = sc;
    867 		c->axe_idx = i;
    868 		if (axe_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
    869 			return ENOBUFS;
    870 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
    871 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
    872 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
    873 				return ENOBUFS;
    874 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
    875 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
    876 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
    877 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
    878 				return ENOBUFS;
    879 			}
    880 		}
    881 	}
    882 
    883 	return 0;
    884 }
    885 
    886 static int
    887 axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    888 {
    889 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
    890 	struct axe_chain *c;
    891 	int i;
    892 
    893 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    894 
    895 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
    896 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    897 		c = &cd->axe_tx_chain[i];
    898 		c->axe_sc = sc;
    899 		c->axe_idx = i;
    900 		c->axe_mbuf = NULL;
    901 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
    902 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
    903 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
    904 				return ENOBUFS;
    905 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
    906 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
    907 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
    908 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
    909 				return ENOBUFS;
    910 			}
    911 		}
    912 	}
    913 
    914 	return 0;
    915 }
    916 
    917 /*
    918  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
    919  * the higher level protocols.
    920  */
    921 static void
    922 axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
    923 {
    924 	struct axe_softc *sc;
    925 	struct axe_chain *c;
    926 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    927 	uint8_t *buf;
    928 	uint32_t total_len;
    929 	uint16_t pktlen = 0;
    930 	struct mbuf *m;
    931 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
    932 	int s;
    933 
    934 	c = (struct axe_chain *)priv;
    935 	sc = c->axe_sc;
    936 	buf = c->axe_buf;
    937 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    938 
    939 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
    940 
    941 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    942 		return;
    943 
    944 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    945 		return;
    946 
    947 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    948 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
    949 			return;
    950 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->axe_rx_notice))
    951 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb errors on rx: %s\n",
    952 			    usbd_errstr(status));
    953 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
    954 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
    955 		goto done;
    956 	}
    957 
    958 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
    959 
    960 	do {
    961 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
    962 			if (total_len < sizeof(hdr)) {
    963 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    964 				goto done;
    965 			}
    966 			buf += pktlen;
    967 
    968 			memcpy(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr));
    969 			total_len -= sizeof(hdr);
    970 
    971 			if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != 0xffff) {
    972 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    973 				goto done;
    974 			}
    975 			pktlen = le16toh(hdr.len);
    976 			if (pktlen > total_len) {
    977 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    978 				goto done;
    979 			}
    980 
    981 			buf += sizeof(hdr);
    982 
    983 			pktlen = roundup2(pktlen, 2);
    984 
    985 			if (total_len < pktlen)
    986 				total_len = 0;
    987 			else
    988 				total_len -= pktlen;
    989 		} else { /* AX172 */
    990 			pktlen = total_len;
    991 			total_len = 0;
    992 		}
    993 
    994 		m = c->axe_mbuf;
    995 
    996 		/* XXX ugly */
    997 		if (axe_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
    998 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    999 			goto done;
   1000 		}
   1001 
   1002 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1003 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1004 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
   1005 
   1006 		memcpy(mtod(m, char *), buf, pktlen);
   1007 
   1008 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
   1009 		pktlen -= ETHER_CRC_LEN + 4;
   1010 
   1011 		s = splnet();
   1012 
   1013 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
   1014 
   1015 		DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),
   1016 		    __func__, m->m_len));
   1017 		(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
   1018 
   1019 		splx(s);
   1020 
   1021 	} while (total_len > 0);
   1022 
   1023  done:
   1024 
   1025 	/* Setup new transfer. */
   1026 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
   1027 	    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
   1028 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1029 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, axe_rxeof);
   1030 	usbd_transfer(xfer);
   1031 
   1032 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 /*
   1036  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
   1037  * the list buffers.
   1038  */
   1039 
   1040 static void
   1041 axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
   1042 {
   1043 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1044 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1045 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1046 	int s;
   1047 
   1048 	c = priv;
   1049 	sc = c->axe_sc;
   1050 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1051 
   1052 	if (sc->axe_dying)
   1053 		return;
   1054 
   1055 	s = splnet();
   1056 
   1057 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1058 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
   1059 			splx(s);
   1060 			return;
   1061 		}
   1062 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1063 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb error on tx: %s\n",
   1064 		    usbd_errstr(status));
   1065 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
   1066 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1067 		splx(s);
   1068 		return;
   1069 	}
   1070 
   1071 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1072 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1073 
   1074 	m_freem(c->axe_mbuf);
   1075 	c->axe_mbuf = NULL;
   1076 
   1077 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
   1078 		axe_start(ifp);
   1079 
   1080 	ifp->if_opackets++;
   1081 	splx(s);
   1082 }
   1083 
   1084 static void
   1085 axe_tick(void *xsc)
   1086 {
   1087 	struct axe_softc *sc = xsc;
   1088 
   1089 	if (sc == NULL)
   1090 		return;
   1091 
   1092 	DPRINTFN(0xff, ("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
   1093 
   1094 	if (sc->axe_dying)
   1095 		return;
   1096 
   1097 	/* Perform periodic stuff in process context */
   1098 	usb_add_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
   1099 }
   1100 
   1101 static void
   1102 axe_tick_task(void *xsc)
   1103 {
   1104 	int s;
   1105 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1106 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1107 	struct mii_data *mii;
   1108 
   1109 	sc = xsc;
   1110 
   1111 	if (sc == NULL)
   1112 		return;
   1113 
   1114 	if (sc->axe_dying)
   1115 		return;
   1116 
   1117 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1118 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
   1119 
   1120 	if (mii == NULL)
   1121 		return;
   1122 
   1123 	s = splnet();
   1124 
   1125 	mii_tick(mii);
   1126 	if (sc->axe_link == 0 &&
   1127 	    (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
   1128 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
   1129 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: got link\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
   1130 		    __func__));
   1131 		sc->axe_link++;
   1132 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
   1133 			axe_start(ifp);
   1134 	}
   1135 
   1136 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
   1137 
   1138 	splx(s);
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 static int
   1142 axe_encap(struct axe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
   1143 {
   1144 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1145 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1146 	usbd_status err;
   1147 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
   1148 	int length, boundary;
   1149 
   1150 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[idx];
   1151 
   1152 	/*
   1153 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
   1154 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
   1155 	 */
   1156 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
   1157 		boundary = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 512 : 64;
   1158 
   1159 		hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1160 		hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
   1161 
   1162 		memcpy(c->axe_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
   1163 		length = sizeof(hdr);
   1164 
   1165 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf + length);
   1166 		length += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1167 
   1168 		if ((length % boundary) == 0) {
   1169 			hdr.len = 0x0000;
   1170 			hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
   1171 			memcpy(c->axe_buf + length, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
   1172 			length += sizeof(hdr);
   1173 		}
   1174 	} else {
   1175 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf);
   1176 		length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1177 	}
   1178 	c->axe_mbuf = m;
   1179 
   1180 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
   1181 	    c, c->axe_buf, length, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, 10000,
   1182 	    axe_txeof);
   1183 
   1184 	/* Transmit */
   1185 	err = usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
   1186 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1187 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
   1188 		return EIO;
   1189 	}
   1190 
   1191 	sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_cnt++;
   1192 
   1193 	return 0;
   1194 }
   1195 
   1196 static void
   1197 axe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1198 {
   1199 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1200 	struct mbuf *m_head = NULL;
   1201 
   1202 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1203 
   1204 	if ((sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII) != 0 && sc->axe_link == 0)
   1205 		return;
   1206 
   1207 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE|IFF_RUNNING)) != IFF_RUNNING)
   1208 		return;
   1209 
   1210 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
   1211 	if (m_head == NULL) {
   1212 		return;
   1213 	}
   1214 
   1215 	if (axe_encap(sc, m_head, 0)) {
   1216 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1217 		return;
   1218 	}
   1219 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
   1220 
   1221 	/*
   1222 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
   1223 	 * to him.
   1224 	 */
   1225 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m_head);
   1226 
   1227 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1228 
   1229 	/*
   1230 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
   1231 	 */
   1232 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1233 
   1234 	return;
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 static int
   1238 axe_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1239 {
   1240 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1241 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1242 	usbd_status err;
   1243 	int rxmode;
   1244 	int i, s;
   1245 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1246 
   1247 	s = splnet();
   1248 
   1249 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1250 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
   1251 
   1252 	/*
   1253 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
   1254 	 */
   1255 	axe_reset(sc);
   1256 
   1257 	/* Set MAC address */
   1258 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
   1259 		memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
   1260 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
   1261 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, eaddr);
   1262 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
   1263 	}
   1264 
   1265 	/* Enable RX logic. */
   1266 
   1267 	/* Init RX ring. */
   1268 	if (axe_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
   1269 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "rx list init failed\n");
   1270 		splx(s);
   1271 		return ENOBUFS;
   1272 	}
   1273 
   1274 	/* Init TX ring. */
   1275 	if (axe_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
   1276 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "tx list init failed\n");
   1277 		splx(s);
   1278 		return ENOBUFS;
   1279 	}
   1280 
   1281 	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
   1282 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
   1283 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
   1284 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->axe_ipgs[2],
   1285 		    (sc->axe_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->axe_ipgs[0]), NULL);
   1286 	else {
   1287 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[0], NULL);
   1288 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[1], NULL);
   1289 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[2], NULL);
   1290 	}
   1291 
   1292 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode */
   1293 	rxmode = AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST | AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE;
   1294 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
   1295 		if (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
   1296 			/* Largest possible USB buffer size for AX88178 */
   1297 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB;
   1298 		}
   1299 	} else
   1300 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
   1301 
   1302 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
   1303 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
   1304 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
   1305 
   1306 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
   1307 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
   1308 
   1309 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
   1310 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
   1311 
   1312 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
   1313 	axe_setmulti(sc);
   1314 
   1315 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
   1316 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
   1317 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
   1318 	if (err) {
   1319 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
   1320 		    usbd_errstr(err));
   1321 		splx(s);
   1322 		return EIO;
   1323 	}
   1324 
   1325 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
   1326 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1327 	if (err) {
   1328 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
   1329 		    usbd_errstr(err));
   1330 		splx(s);
   1331 		return EIO;
   1332 	}
   1333 
   1334 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
   1335 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1336 		c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i];
   1337 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
   1338 		    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
   1339 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
   1340 		    axe_rxeof);
   1341 		usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
   1342 	}
   1343 
   1344 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1345 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1346 
   1347 	splx(s);
   1348 
   1349 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
   1350 	return 0;
   1351 }
   1352 
   1353 static int
   1354 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1355 {
   1356 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1357 	int s;
   1358 	int error = 0;
   1359 
   1360 	s = splnet();
   1361 
   1362 	switch(cmd) {
   1363 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1364 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1365 			break;
   1366 
   1367 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1368 		case IFF_RUNNING:
   1369 			axe_stop(ifp, 1);
   1370 			break;
   1371 		case IFF_UP:
   1372 			axe_init(ifp);
   1373 			break;
   1374 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
   1375 			if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->axe_if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
   1376 				axe_setmulti(sc);
   1377 			else
   1378 				axe_init(ifp);
   1379 			break;
   1380 		}
   1381 		sc->axe_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1382 		break;
   1383 
   1384 	default:
   1385 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
   1386 			break;
   1387 
   1388 		error = 0;
   1389 
   1390 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
   1391 			axe_setmulti(sc);
   1392 
   1393 	}
   1394 	splx(s);
   1395 
   1396 	return error;
   1397 }
   1398 
   1399 static void
   1400 axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1401 {
   1402 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1403 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1404 	usbd_status stat;
   1405 	int s;
   1406 
   1407 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1408 
   1409 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1410 	aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
   1411 
   1412 	s = splusb();
   1413 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[0];
   1414 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->axe_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
   1415 	axe_txeof(c->axe_xfer, c, stat);
   1416 
   1417 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
   1418 		axe_start(ifp);
   1419 	splx(s);
   1420 }
   1421 
   1422 /*
   1423  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
   1424  * RX and TX lists.
   1425  */
   1426 static void
   1427 axe_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1428 {
   1429 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1430 	usbd_status err;
   1431 	int i;
   1432 
   1433 	axe_reset(sc);
   1434 
   1435 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1436 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1437 
   1438 	callout_stop(&(sc->axe_stat_ch));
   1439 
   1440 	/* Stop transfers. */
   1441 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
   1442 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
   1443 		if (err) {
   1444 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1445 			    "abort rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1446 		}
   1447 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
   1448 		if (err) {
   1449 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1450 			    "close rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1451 		}
   1452 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
   1453 	}
   1454 
   1455 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
   1456 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1457 		if (err) {
   1458 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1459 			    "abort tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1460 		}
   1461 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1462 		if (err) {
   1463 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1464 			    "close tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1465 		}
   1466 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
   1467 	}
   1468 
   1469 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
   1470 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
   1471 		if (err) {
   1472 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1473 			    "abort intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1474 		}
   1475 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
   1476 		if (err) {
   1477 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1478 			    "close intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1479 		}
   1480 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
   1481 	}
   1482 
   1483 	/* Free RX resources. */
   1484 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1485 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_mbuf != NULL) {
   1486 			m_freem(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_mbuf);
   1487 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_mbuf = NULL;
   1488 		}
   1489 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
   1490 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
   1491 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
   1492 		}
   1493 	}
   1494 
   1495 	/* Free TX resources. */
   1496 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1497 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_mbuf != NULL) {
   1498 			m_freem(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_mbuf);
   1499 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_mbuf = NULL;
   1500 		}
   1501 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
   1502 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
   1503 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
   1504 		}
   1505 	}
   1506 
   1507 	sc->axe_link = 0;
   1508 }
   1509