Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in usb
if_axe.c revision 1.49
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.49 2011/08/25 02:27:31 pgoyette Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.96 2010/01/09 05:33:08 jsg Exp $ */
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg (at) openbsd.org>
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
     22  *	Bill Paul <wpaul (at) windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
     23  *
     24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     26  * are met:
     27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     34  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
     35  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
     36  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     37  *    without specific prior written permission.
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
     43  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     44  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     45  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     46  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     47  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     49  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     50  */
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
     54  * LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
     55  *
     56  * Manuals available from:
     57  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
     58  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
     59  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
     60  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
     61  *
     62  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul (at) windriver.com>
     63  * Senior Engineer
     64  * Wind River Systems
     65  */
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
     69  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
     70  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
     71  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
     72  * the chip function:
     73  *
     74  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
     75  *   chip won't receive any packets.
     76  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
     77  *   to send any packets.
     78  *
     79  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
     80  * address via autload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
     81  * set it).
     82  *
     83  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
     84  */
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Ported to OpenBSD 3/28/2004 by Greg Taleck <taleck (at) oz.net>
     88  * with bits and pieces from the aue and url drivers.
     89  */
     90 
     91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.49 2011/08/25 02:27:31 pgoyette Exp $");
     93 
     94 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     95 #ifndef _MODULE
     96 #include "opt_inet.h"
     97 #include "rnd.h"
     98 #endif
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 
    102 #include <sys/param.h>
    103 #include <sys/bus.h>
    104 #include <sys/device.h>
    105 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    106 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    107 #include <sys/module.h>
    108 #include <sys/mutex.h>
    109 #include <sys/socket.h>
    110 #include <sys/sockio.h>
    111 #include <sys/systm.h>
    112 
    113 #if NRND > 0
    114 #include <sys/rnd.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #include <net/if.h>
    118 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    119 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    120 #include <net/if_media.h>
    121 
    122 #include <net/bpf.h>
    123 
    124 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    125 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    126 
    127 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    128 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    129 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    130 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
    131 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    132 
    133 #include <dev/usb/if_axereg.h>
    134 
    135 #ifdef	AXE_DEBUG
    136 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (axedebug) printf x; } while (0)
    137 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (axedebug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
    138 int	axedebug = 0;
    139 #else
    140 #define DPRINTF(x)
    141 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * Various supported device vendors/products.
    146  */
    147 static const struct axe_type axe_devs[] = {
    148 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_UFE2000}, 0 },
    149 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ACERCM,		USB_PRODUCT_ACERCM_EP1427X2}, 0 },
    150 	{ { USB_VENDOR_APPLE,		USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_ETHERNET }, AX772 },
    151 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88172}, 0 },
    152 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772}, AX772 },
    153 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772A}, AX772 },
    154 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88178}, AX178 },
    155 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC210T}, 0 },
    156 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D5055 }, AX178 },
    157 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BILLIONTON,	USB_PRODUCT_BILLIONTON_USB2AR}, 0},
    158 	{ { USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_USB200MV2}, AX772 },
    159 	{ { USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_FETHER_USB2_TX }, 0},
    160 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100}, 0 },
    161 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100B1 }, AX772 },
    162 	{ { USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,		USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_GWUSB2E}, 0 },
    163 	{ { USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_ETGUS2 }, AX178 },
    164 	{ { USB_VENDOR_JVC,		USB_PRODUCT_JVC_MP_PRX1}, 0 },
    165 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_USB200M}, 0 },
    166 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS4,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS4_USB1000 }, AX178 },
    167 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LOGITEC,		USB_PRODUCT_LOGITEC_LAN_GTJU2}, AX178 },
    168 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2GT}, AX178 },
    169 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2KTX}, 0 },
    170 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_AX88772A}, AX772 },
    171 	{ { USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA120}, 0 },
    172 	{ { USB_VENDOR_OQO,		USB_PRODUCT_OQO_ETHER01PLUS }, AX772 },
    173 	{ { USB_VENDOR_PLANEX3,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX3_GU1000T }, AX178 },
    174 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SYSTEMTALKS,	USB_PRODUCT_SYSTEMTALKS_SGCX2UL}, 0 },
    175 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOM,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_LN029}, 0 },
    176 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_LN028 }, AX178 }
    177 };
    178 #define axe_lookup(v, p) ((const struct axe_type *)usb_lookup(axe_devs, v, p))
    179 
    180 int	axe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    181 void	axe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    182 int	axe_detach(device_t, int);
    183 int	axe_activate(device_t, devact_t);
    184 
    185 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(axe, sizeof(struct axe_softc),
    186 	axe_match, axe_attach, axe_detach, axe_activate);
    187 
    188 static int	axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
    189 static int	axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
    190 static int	axe_encap(struct axe_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
    191 static void	axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    192 static void	axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    193 static void	axe_tick(void *);
    194 static void	axe_tick_task(void *);
    195 static void	axe_start(struct ifnet *);
    196 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    197 static int	axe_init(struct ifnet *);
    198 static void	axe_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    199 static void	axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    200 static int	axe_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    201 static void	axe_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    202 static void	axe_miibus_statchg(device_t);
    203 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
    204 static void	axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc);
    205 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
    206 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    207 
    208 static void	axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *);
    209 static void	axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
    210 static void	axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
    211 
    212 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
    213 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
    214 
    215 extern int usbdebug;	/* XXX */
    216 
    217 /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
    218 static void
    219 axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
    220 {
    221 
    222 	sc->axe_refcnt++;
    223 	mutex_enter(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
    224 }
    225 
    226 static void
    227 axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
    228 {
    229 
    230 	mutex_exit(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
    231 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt < 0)
    232 		usb_detach_wakeup((sc->axe_dev));
    233 }
    234 
    235 static int
    236 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
    237 {
    238 	usb_device_request_t req;
    239 	usbd_status err;
    240 
    241 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->axe_mii_lock));
    242 
    243 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    244 		return 0;
    245 
    246 	if (AXE_CMD_DIR(cmd))
    247 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    248 	else
    249 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    250 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
    251 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
    252 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
    253 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
    254 
    255 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->axe_udev, &req, buf);
    256 
    257 	if (err) {
    258 		DPRINTF(("axe_cmd err: cmd %d err %d\n", cmd, err));
    259 		return -1;
    260 	}
    261 	return 0;
    262 }
    263 
    264 static int
    265 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
    266 {
    267 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    268 	usbd_status err;
    269 	uint16_t val;
    270 
    271 	if (sc->axe_dying) {
    272 		DPRINTF(("axe: dying\n"));
    273 		return 0;
    274 	}
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * The chip tells us the MII address of any supported
    278 	 * PHYs attached to the chip, so only read from those.
    279 	 *
    280 	 * But if the chip lies about its PHYs, read from any.
    281 	 */
    282 	val = 0;
    283 
    284 	if ((phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[0]) || (phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]) ||
    285 	    (sc->axe_flags & AXE_ANY_PHY)) {
    286 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
    287 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
    288 		err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
    289 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
    290 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    291 
    292 		if (err) {
    293 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "read PHY failed\n");
    294 			return -1;
    295 		}
    296 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: phy 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%x\n",
    297 		    phy, reg, val));
    298 
    299 		if (val && val != 0xffff)
    300 			sc->axe_phyaddrs[0] = phy;
    301 	} else {
    302 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: ignore read from phy 0x%x\n",
    303 		    phy));
    304 	}
    305 	return le16toh(val);
    306 }
    307 
    308 static void
    309 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
    310 {
    311 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    312 	usbd_status err;
    313 	uint16_t val;
    314 
    315 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    316 		return;
    317 
    318 	val = htole16(aval);
    319 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    320 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
    321 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
    322 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
    323 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    324 
    325 	if (err) {
    326 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "write PHY failed\n");
    327 		return;
    328 	}
    329 }
    330 
    331 static void
    332 axe_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
    333 {
    334 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    335 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    336 	int val, err;
    337 
    338 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
    339 		val = AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
    340 	else
    341 		val = 0;
    342 
    343 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
    344 		val |= (AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC);
    345 
    346 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
    347 		case IFM_1000_T:
    348 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
    349 			break;
    350 		case IFM_100_TX:
    351 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
    352 			break;
    353 		case IFM_10_T:
    354 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
    355 			break;
    356 		}
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
    360 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    361 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
    362 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    363 	if (err) {
    364 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "media change failed\n");
    365 		return;
    366 	}
    367 }
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * Set media options
    371  */
    372 static int
    373 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
    374 {
    375 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    376 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    377 	int rc;
    378 
    379 	sc->axe_link = 0;
    380 
    381 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
    382 		struct mii_softc *miisc;
    383 
    384 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
    385 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
    386 	}
    387 
    388 	if ((rc = mii_mediachg(mii)) == ENXIO)
    389 		return 0;
    390 	return rc;
    391 }
    392 
    393 /*
    394  * Report current media status
    395  */
    396 static void
    397 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
    398 {
    399 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
    400 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    401 
    402 	mii_pollstat(mii);
    403 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
    404 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
    405 }
    406 
    407 static void
    408 axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *sc)
    409 {
    410 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    411 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    412 	struct ether_multistep step;
    413 	uint32_t h = 0;
    414 	uint16_t rxmode;
    415 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    416 
    417 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    418 		return;
    419 
    420 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    421 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, (void *)&rxmode);
    422 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
    423 
    424 	rxmode &= ~(AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI | AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC);
    425 
    426 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
    427 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    428 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
    429 		goto allmulti;
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	/* Now program new ones */
    433 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->axe_ec, enm);
    434 	while (enm != NULL) {
    435 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
    436 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
    437 			goto allmulti;
    438 
    439 		h = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
    440 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1U << (h & 7);
    441 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
    442 	}
    443 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
    444 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
    445 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
    446 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    447 	return;
    448 
    449  allmulti:
    450 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
    451 	rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
    452 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
    453 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    454 }
    455 
    456 static void
    457 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
    458 {
    459 
    460 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    461 		return;
    462 	/* XXX What to reset? */
    463 
    464 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
    465 	DELAY(1000);
    466 }
    467 
    468 static void
    469 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    470 {
    471 	int gpio0 = 0, phymode = 0;
    472 	uint16_t eeprom;
    473 
    474 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
    475 	/* XXX magic */
    476 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
    477 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
    478 
    479 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
    480 
    481 	DPRINTF((" EEPROM is 0x%x\n", eeprom));
    482 
    483 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
    484 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
    485 		phymode = 0;
    486 		gpio0 = 1;
    487 	} else {
    488 		phymode = eeprom & 7;
    489 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	DPRINTF(("use gpio0: %d, phymode %d\n", gpio0, phymode));
    493 
    494 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x008c, NULL);
    495 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
    496 	if ((eeprom >> 8) != 1) {
    497 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
    498 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    499 
    500 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x001c, NULL);
    501 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 300);
    502 
    503 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
    504 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    505 	} else {
    506 		DPRINTF(("axe gpio phymode == 1 path\n"));
    507 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x0004, NULL);
    508 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    509 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x000c, NULL);
    510 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
    511 	}
    512 
    513 	/* soft reset */
    514 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
    515 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    516 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    517 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
    518 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    519 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII for external PHY */
    520 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
    521 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
    522 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
    523 }
    524 
    525 static void
    526 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    527 {
    528 
    529 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
    530 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
    531 
    532 	if (sc->axe_phyaddrs[1] == AXE_INTPHY) {
    533 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
    534 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
    535 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
    536 
    537 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
    538 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
    539 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 60);
    540 
    541 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
    542 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    543 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    544 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    545 
    546 		/* power up, reset */
    547 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    548 
    549 		/* power up, operating */
    550 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    551 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    552 	} else {
    553 		/* ask for external PHY */
    554 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
    555 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
    556 
    557 		/* power down internal PHY */
    558 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
    559 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
    563 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
    564 }
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
    568  */
    569 int
    570 axe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    571 {
    572 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    573 
    574 	return axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
    575 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
    576 }
    577 
    578 /*
    579  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
    580  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
    581  */
    582 void
    583 axe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    584 {
    585 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    586 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    587 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
    588 	usbd_status err;
    589 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    590 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    591 	struct mii_data	*mii;
    592 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    593 	char *devinfop;
    594 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
    595 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    596 	int i, s;
    597 
    598 	aprint_naive("\n");
    599 	aprint_normal("\n");
    600 
    601 	sc->axe_dev = self;
    602 	sc->axe_udev = dev;
    603 
    604 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
    605 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
    606 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
    607 
    608 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, AXE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
    609 	if (err) {
    610 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
    611 		return;
    612 	}
    613 
    614 	sc->axe_flags = axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->axe_flags;
    615 
    616 	mutex_init(&sc->axe_mii_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    617 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_tick_task, axe_tick_task, sc);
    618 
    619 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, AXE_IFACE_IDX, &sc->axe_iface);
    620 	if (err) {
    621 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
    622 		return;
    623 	}
    624 
    625 	sc->axe_product = uaa->product;
    626 	sc->axe_vendor = uaa->vendor;
    627 
    628 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axe_iface);
    629 
    630 	/* decide on what our bufsize will be */
    631 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
    632 		sc->axe_bufsz = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ?
    633 		    AXE_178_MAX_BUFSZ : AXE_178_MIN_BUFSZ;
    634 	else
    635 		sc->axe_bufsz = AXE_172_BUFSZ;
    636 
    637 	/* Find endpoints. */
    638 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    639 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axe_iface, i);
    640 		if (ed == NULL) {
    641 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
    642 			return;
    643 		}
    644 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    645 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    646 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    647 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
    648 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    649 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    650 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    651 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    652 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    653 		}
    654 	}
    655 
    656 	s = splnet();
    657 
    658 	/* We need the PHYID for init dance in some cases */
    659 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
    660 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_phyaddrs);
    661 
    662 	DPRINTF((" phyaddrs[0]: %x phyaddrs[1]: %x\n",
    663 	    sc->axe_phyaddrs[0], sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]));
    664 
    665 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
    666 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
    667 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX772)
    668 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
    669 
    670 	/*
    671 	 * Get station address.
    672 	 */
    673 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
    674 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
    675 	else
    676 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
    677 
    678 	/*
    679 	 * Load IPG values
    680 	 */
    681 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_ipgs);
    682 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
    683 
    684 	/*
    685 	 * An ASIX chip was detected. Inform the world.
    686 	 */
    687 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
    688 
    689 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
    690 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    691 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    692 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, devname, IFNAMSIZ);
    693 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    694 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
    695 	ifp->if_start = axe_start;
    696 	ifp->if_init = axe_init;
    697 	ifp->if_stop = axe_stop;
    698 	ifp->if_watchdog = axe_watchdog;
    699 
    700 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    701 
    702 	sc->axe_ec.ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    703 
    704 	/* Initialize MII/media info. */
    705 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
    706 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
    707 	mii->mii_readreg = axe_miibus_readreg;
    708 	mii->mii_writereg = axe_miibus_writereg;
    709 	mii->mii_statchg = axe_miibus_statchg;
    710 	mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
    711 
    712 	sc->axe_ec.ec_mii = mii;
    713 	if (sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII)
    714 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axe_ifmedia_upd,
    715 		    axe_ifmedia_sts);
    716 	else
    717 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
    718 		    ether_mediastatus);
    719 
    720 	mii_attach(sc->axe_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
    721 	    0);
    722 
    723 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&mii->mii_phys)) {
    724 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    725 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    726 	} else
    727 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    728 
    729 	/* Attach the interface. */
    730 	if_attach(ifp);
    731 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
    732 #if NRND > 0
    733 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
    734 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    735 #endif
    736 
    737 	callout_init(&sc->axe_stat_ch, 0);
    738 	callout_setfunc(&sc->axe_stat_ch, axe_tick, sc);
    739 
    740 	sc->axe_attached = true;
    741 	splx(s);
    742 
    743 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
    744 }
    745 
    746 int
    747 axe_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    748 {
    749 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    750 	int s;
    751 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    752 
    753 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    754 
    755 	/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
    756 	if (!sc->axe_attached)
    757 		return 0;
    758 
    759 	sc->axe_dying = true;
    760 
    761 	/*
    762 	 * Remove any pending tasks.  They cannot be executing because they run
    763 	 * in the same thread as detach.
    764 	 */
    765 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task);
    766 
    767 	s = splusb();
    768 
    769 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    770 		axe_stop(ifp, 1);
    771 
    772 	callout_destroy(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
    773 	mutex_destroy(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
    774 #if NRND > 0
    775 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    776 #endif
    777 	mii_detach(&sc->axe_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
    778 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->axe_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
    779 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
    780 	if_detach(ifp);
    781 
    782 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    783 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
    784 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
    785 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
    786 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
    787 #endif
    788 
    789 	sc->axe_attached = false;
    790 
    791 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
    792 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    793 		usb_detach_wait((sc->axe_dev));
    794 	}
    795 	splx(s);
    796 
    797 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
    798 
    799 	return 0;
    800 }
    801 
    802 int
    803 axe_activate(device_t self, devact_t act)
    804 {
    805 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    806 
    807 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    808 
    809 	switch (act) {
    810 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    811 		if_deactivate(&sc->axe_ec.ec_if);
    812 		sc->axe_dying = true;
    813 		return 0;
    814 	default:
    815 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    816 	}
    817 }
    818 
    819 static int
    820 axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    821 {
    822 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
    823 	struct axe_chain *c;
    824 	int i;
    825 
    826 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    827 
    828 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
    829 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    830 		c = &cd->axe_rx_chain[i];
    831 		c->axe_sc = sc;
    832 		c->axe_idx = i;
    833 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
    834 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
    835 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
    836 				return ENOBUFS;
    837 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
    838 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
    839 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
    840 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
    841 				return ENOBUFS;
    842 			}
    843 		}
    844 	}
    845 
    846 	return 0;
    847 }
    848 
    849 static int
    850 axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
    851 {
    852 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
    853 	struct axe_chain *c;
    854 	int i;
    855 
    856 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    857 
    858 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
    859 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    860 		c = &cd->axe_tx_chain[i];
    861 		c->axe_sc = sc;
    862 		c->axe_idx = i;
    863 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
    864 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
    865 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
    866 				return ENOBUFS;
    867 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
    868 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
    869 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
    870 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
    871 				return ENOBUFS;
    872 			}
    873 		}
    874 	}
    875 
    876 	return 0;
    877 }
    878 
    879 /*
    880  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
    881  * the higher level protocols.
    882  */
    883 static void
    884 axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
    885 {
    886 	struct axe_softc *sc;
    887 	struct axe_chain *c;
    888 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    889 	uint8_t *buf;
    890 	uint32_t total_len;
    891 	u_int rxlen, pktlen;
    892 	struct mbuf *m;
    893 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
    894 	int s;
    895 
    896 	c = (struct axe_chain *)priv;
    897 	sc = c->axe_sc;
    898 	buf = c->axe_buf;
    899 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    900 
    901 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
    902 
    903 	if (sc->axe_dying)
    904 		return;
    905 
    906 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    907 		return;
    908 
    909 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    910 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
    911 			return;
    912 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->axe_rx_notice))
    913 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb errors on rx: %s\n",
    914 			    usbd_errstr(status));
    915 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
    916 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
    917 		goto done;
    918 	}
    919 
    920 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
    921 
    922 	do {
    923 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
    924 			if (total_len < sizeof(hdr)) {
    925 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    926 				goto done;
    927 			}
    928 
    929 			memcpy(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr));
    930 			total_len -= sizeof(hdr);
    931 			buf += sizeof(hdr);
    932 
    933 			if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != 0xffff) {
    934 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    935 				goto done;
    936 			}
    937 
    938 			rxlen = le16toh(hdr.len);
    939 			if (total_len < rxlen) {
    940 				pktlen = total_len;
    941 				total_len = 0;
    942 			} else {
    943 				pktlen = rxlen;
    944 				rxlen = roundup2(rxlen, 2);
    945 				total_len -= rxlen;
    946 			}
    947 
    948 		} else { /* AX172 */
    949 			pktlen = rxlen = total_len;
    950 			total_len = 0;
    951 		}
    952 
    953 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    954 		if (m == NULL) {
    955 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    956 			goto done;
    957 		}
    958 
    959 		if (pktlen > MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN) {
    960 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    961 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    962 				m_freem(m);
    963 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    964 				goto done;
    965 			}
    966 		}
    967 		m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
    968 
    969 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    970 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    971 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
    972 
    973 		memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), buf, pktlen);
    974 		buf += rxlen;
    975 
    976 		s = splnet();
    977 
    978 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    979 
    980 		DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
    981 		    __func__, m->m_len));
    982 		(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
    983 
    984 		splx(s);
    985 
    986 	} while (total_len > 0);
    987 
    988  done:
    989 
    990 	/* Setup new transfer. */
    991 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
    992 	    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
    993 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
    994 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, axe_rxeof);
    995 	usbd_transfer(xfer);
    996 
    997 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
    998 }
    999 
   1000 /*
   1001  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
   1002  * the list buffers.
   1003  */
   1004 
   1005 static void
   1006 axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
   1007 {
   1008 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1009 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1010 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1011 	int s;
   1012 
   1013 	c = priv;
   1014 	sc = c->axe_sc;
   1015 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1016 
   1017 	if (sc->axe_dying)
   1018 		return;
   1019 
   1020 	s = splnet();
   1021 
   1022 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1023 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
   1024 			splx(s);
   1025 			return;
   1026 		}
   1027 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1028 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb error on tx: %s\n",
   1029 		    usbd_errstr(status));
   1030 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
   1031 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1032 		splx(s);
   1033 		return;
   1034 	}
   1035 
   1036 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1037 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1038 
   1039 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
   1040 		axe_start(ifp);
   1041 
   1042 	ifp->if_opackets++;
   1043 	splx(s);
   1044 }
   1045 
   1046 static void
   1047 axe_tick(void *xsc)
   1048 {
   1049 	struct axe_softc *sc = xsc;
   1050 
   1051 	if (sc == NULL)
   1052 		return;
   1053 
   1054 	DPRINTFN(0xff, ("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
   1055 
   1056 	if (sc->axe_dying)
   1057 		return;
   1058 
   1059 	/* Perform periodic stuff in process context */
   1060 	usb_add_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 static void
   1064 axe_tick_task(void *xsc)
   1065 {
   1066 	int s;
   1067 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1068 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1069 	struct mii_data *mii;
   1070 
   1071 	sc = xsc;
   1072 
   1073 	if (sc == NULL)
   1074 		return;
   1075 
   1076 	if (sc->axe_dying)
   1077 		return;
   1078 
   1079 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1080 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
   1081 
   1082 	if (mii == NULL)
   1083 		return;
   1084 
   1085 	s = splnet();
   1086 
   1087 	mii_tick(mii);
   1088 	if (sc->axe_link == 0 &&
   1089 	    (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
   1090 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
   1091 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: got link\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
   1092 		    __func__));
   1093 		sc->axe_link++;
   1094 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
   1095 			axe_start(ifp);
   1096 	}
   1097 
   1098 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
   1099 
   1100 	splx(s);
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 static int
   1104 axe_encap(struct axe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
   1105 {
   1106 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1107 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1108 	usbd_status err;
   1109 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
   1110 	int length, boundary;
   1111 
   1112 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[idx];
   1113 
   1114 	/*
   1115 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
   1116 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
   1117 	 */
   1118 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
   1119 		boundary = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 512 : 64;
   1120 
   1121 		hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1122 		hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
   1123 
   1124 		memcpy(c->axe_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
   1125 		length = sizeof(hdr);
   1126 
   1127 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf + length);
   1128 		length += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1129 
   1130 		if ((length % boundary) == 0) {
   1131 			hdr.len = 0x0000;
   1132 			hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
   1133 			memcpy(c->axe_buf + length, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
   1134 			length += sizeof(hdr);
   1135 		}
   1136 	} else {
   1137 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf);
   1138 		length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1139 	}
   1140 
   1141 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
   1142 	    c, c->axe_buf, length, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, 10000,
   1143 	    axe_txeof);
   1144 
   1145 	/* Transmit */
   1146 	err = usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
   1147 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1148 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
   1149 		return EIO;
   1150 	}
   1151 
   1152 	sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_cnt++;
   1153 
   1154 	return 0;
   1155 }
   1156 
   1157 static void
   1158 axe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1159 {
   1160 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1161 	struct mbuf *m;
   1162 
   1163 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1164 
   1165 	if ((sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII) != 0 && sc->axe_link == 0)
   1166 		return;
   1167 
   1168 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE|IFF_RUNNING)) != IFF_RUNNING)
   1169 		return;
   1170 
   1171 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
   1172 	if (m == NULL) {
   1173 		return;
   1174 	}
   1175 
   1176 	if (axe_encap(sc, m, 0)) {
   1177 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1178 		return;
   1179 	}
   1180 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
   1181 
   1182 	/*
   1183 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
   1184 	 * to him.
   1185 	 */
   1186 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
   1187 	m_freem(m);
   1188 
   1189 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1190 
   1191 	/*
   1192 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
   1193 	 */
   1194 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1195 
   1196 	return;
   1197 }
   1198 
   1199 static int
   1200 axe_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1201 {
   1202 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1203 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1204 	usbd_status err;
   1205 	int rxmode;
   1206 	int i, s;
   1207 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1208 
   1209 	s = splnet();
   1210 
   1211 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1212 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
   1213 
   1214 	/*
   1215 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
   1216 	 */
   1217 	axe_reset(sc);
   1218 
   1219 	/* Set MAC address */
   1220 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
   1221 		memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
   1222 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
   1223 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, eaddr);
   1224 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
   1225 	}
   1226 
   1227 	/* Enable RX logic. */
   1228 
   1229 	/* Init RX ring. */
   1230 	if (axe_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
   1231 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "rx list init failed\n");
   1232 		splx(s);
   1233 		return ENOBUFS;
   1234 	}
   1235 
   1236 	/* Init TX ring. */
   1237 	if (axe_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
   1238 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "tx list init failed\n");
   1239 		splx(s);
   1240 		return ENOBUFS;
   1241 	}
   1242 
   1243 	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
   1244 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
   1245 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
   1246 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->axe_ipgs[2],
   1247 		    (sc->axe_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->axe_ipgs[0]), NULL);
   1248 	else {
   1249 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[0], NULL);
   1250 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[1], NULL);
   1251 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[2], NULL);
   1252 	}
   1253 
   1254 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode */
   1255 	rxmode = AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST | AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE;
   1256 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
   1257 		if (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
   1258 			/* Largest possible USB buffer size for AX88178 */
   1259 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB;
   1260 		}
   1261 	} else
   1262 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
   1263 
   1264 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
   1265 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
   1266 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
   1267 
   1268 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
   1269 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
   1270 
   1271 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
   1272 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
   1273 
   1274 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
   1275 	axe_setmulti(sc);
   1276 
   1277 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
   1278 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
   1279 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
   1280 	if (err) {
   1281 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
   1282 		    usbd_errstr(err));
   1283 		splx(s);
   1284 		return EIO;
   1285 	}
   1286 
   1287 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
   1288 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1289 	if (err) {
   1290 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
   1291 		    usbd_errstr(err));
   1292 		splx(s);
   1293 		return EIO;
   1294 	}
   1295 
   1296 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
   1297 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1298 		c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i];
   1299 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
   1300 		    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
   1301 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
   1302 		    axe_rxeof);
   1303 		usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
   1304 	}
   1305 
   1306 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1307 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1308 
   1309 	splx(s);
   1310 
   1311 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
   1312 	return 0;
   1313 }
   1314 
   1315 static int
   1316 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1317 {
   1318 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1319 	int s;
   1320 	int error = 0;
   1321 
   1322 	s = splnet();
   1323 
   1324 	switch(cmd) {
   1325 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1326 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1327 			break;
   1328 
   1329 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1330 		case IFF_RUNNING:
   1331 			axe_stop(ifp, 1);
   1332 			break;
   1333 		case IFF_UP:
   1334 			axe_init(ifp);
   1335 			break;
   1336 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
   1337 			if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->axe_if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
   1338 				axe_setmulti(sc);
   1339 			else
   1340 				axe_init(ifp);
   1341 			break;
   1342 		}
   1343 		sc->axe_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1344 		break;
   1345 
   1346 	default:
   1347 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
   1348 			break;
   1349 
   1350 		error = 0;
   1351 
   1352 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
   1353 			axe_setmulti(sc);
   1354 
   1355 	}
   1356 	splx(s);
   1357 
   1358 	return error;
   1359 }
   1360 
   1361 static void
   1362 axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1363 {
   1364 	struct axe_softc *sc;
   1365 	struct axe_chain *c;
   1366 	usbd_status stat;
   1367 	int s;
   1368 
   1369 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1370 
   1371 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1372 	aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
   1373 
   1374 	s = splusb();
   1375 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[0];
   1376 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->axe_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
   1377 	axe_txeof(c->axe_xfer, c, stat);
   1378 
   1379 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
   1380 		axe_start(ifp);
   1381 	splx(s);
   1382 }
   1383 
   1384 /*
   1385  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
   1386  * RX and TX lists.
   1387  */
   1388 static void
   1389 axe_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1390 {
   1391 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1392 	usbd_status err;
   1393 	int i;
   1394 
   1395 	axe_reset(sc);
   1396 
   1397 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1398 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1399 
   1400 	callout_stop(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
   1401 
   1402 	/* Stop transfers. */
   1403 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
   1404 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
   1405 		if (err) {
   1406 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1407 			    "abort rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1408 		}
   1409 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
   1410 		if (err) {
   1411 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1412 			    "close rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1413 		}
   1414 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
   1415 	}
   1416 
   1417 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
   1418 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1419 		if (err) {
   1420 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1421 			    "abort tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1422 		}
   1423 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
   1424 		if (err) {
   1425 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1426 			    "close tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1427 		}
   1428 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
   1429 	}
   1430 
   1431 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
   1432 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
   1433 		if (err) {
   1434 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1435 			    "abort intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1436 		}
   1437 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
   1438 		if (err) {
   1439 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
   1440 			    "close intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
   1441 		}
   1442 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
   1443 	}
   1444 
   1445 	/* Free RX resources. */
   1446 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1447 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
   1448 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
   1449 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
   1450 		}
   1451 	}
   1452 
   1453 	/* Free TX resources. */
   1454 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1455 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
   1456 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
   1457 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
   1458 		}
   1459 	}
   1460 
   1461 	sc->axe_link = 0;
   1462 }
   1463 
   1464 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_axe, NULL);
   1465 
   1466 #ifdef _MODULE
   1467 #include "ioconf.c"
   1468 #endif
   1469 
   1470 static int
   1471 if_axe_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
   1472 {
   1473 	int error = 0;
   1474 
   1475 	switch (cmd) {
   1476 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   1477 #ifdef _MODULE
   1478 		usbdebug++; /* XXX */
   1479 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
   1480 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
   1481 		usbdebug--; /* XXX */
   1482 #endif
   1483 		return error;
   1484 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   1485 #ifdef _MODULE
   1486 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
   1487 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
   1488 #endif
   1489 		return error;
   1490 	default:
   1491 		return ENOTTY;
   1492 	}
   1493 }
   1494