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if_cdce.c revision 1.49
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.49 2019/06/22 04:45:04 mrg Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003 Bill Paul <wpaul (at) windriver.com>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Craig Boston
      6  * Copyright (c) 2004 Daniel Hartmeier
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul, THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD OR
     28  * THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     29  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     30  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     31  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     32  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     33  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     34  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * USB Communication Device Class (Ethernet Networking Control Model)
     39  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf
     40  *
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.49 2019/06/22 04:45:04 mrg Exp $");
     45 
     46 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/device.h>
     57 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
     58 
     59 #include <net/if.h>
     60 #include <net/if_arp.h>
     61 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     62 #include <net/if_media.h>
     63 
     64 #include <net/bpf.h>
     65 
     66 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     67 #ifdef INET
     68 #include <netinet/in.h>
     69 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     73 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     74 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     75 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     76 #include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h>
     77 
     78 #include <dev/usb/if_cdcereg.h>
     79 
     80 struct cdce_type {
     81 	struct usb_devno	 cdce_dev;
     82 	uint16_t		 cdce_flags;
     83 #define CDCE_ZAURUS	1
     84 #define CDCE_NO_UNION	2
     85 };
     86 
     87 struct cdce_softc;
     88 
     89 struct cdce_chain {
     90 	struct cdce_softc	*cdce_sc;
     91 	struct usbd_xfer	*cdce_xfer;
     92 	char			*cdce_buf;
     93 	struct mbuf		*cdce_mbuf;
     94 	int			 cdce_accum;
     95 	int			 cdce_idx;
     96 };
     97 
     98 struct cdce_cdata {
     99 	struct cdce_chain	 cdce_rx_chain[CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT];
    100 	struct cdce_chain	 cdce_tx_chain[CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT];
    101 	int			 cdce_tx_prod;
    102 	int			 cdce_tx_cons;
    103 	int			 cdce_tx_cnt;
    104 	int			 cdce_rx_prod;
    105 };
    106 
    107 struct cdce_softc {
    108 	device_t cdce_dev;
    109 	struct ethercom		 cdce_ec;
    110 	krndsource_t	 rnd_source;
    111 #define GET_IFP(sc) (&(sc)->cdce_ec.ec_if)
    112 	struct usbd_device *	 cdce_udev;
    113 	struct usbd_interface *	 cdce_ctl_iface;
    114 	struct usbd_interface *	 cdce_data_iface;
    115 	int			 cdce_bulkin_no;
    116 	struct usbd_pipe *	 cdce_bulkin_pipe;
    117 	int			 cdce_bulkout_no;
    118 	struct usbd_pipe *	 cdce_bulkout_pipe;
    119 	char			 cdce_dying;
    120 	int			 cdce_unit;
    121 	struct cdce_cdata	 cdce_cdata;
    122 	int			 cdce_rxeof_errors;
    123 	uint16_t		 cdce_flags;
    124 	char			 cdce_attached;
    125 
    126 	kmutex_t		 cdce_start_lock;
    127 };
    128 
    129 static int	 cdce_tx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *);
    130 static int	 cdce_rx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *);
    131 static int	 cdce_newbuf(struct cdce_softc *, struct cdce_chain *,
    132 		    struct mbuf *);
    133 static int	 cdce_encap(struct cdce_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
    134 static void	 cdce_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
    135 static void	 cdce_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
    136 static void	 cdce_start(struct ifnet *);
    137 static int	 cdce_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    138 static void	 cdce_init(void *);
    139 static void	 cdce_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    140 static void	 cdce_stop(struct cdce_softc *);
    141 
    142 static const struct cdce_type cdce_devs[] = {
    143   {{ USB_VENDOR_ACERLABS, USB_PRODUCT_ACERLABS_M5632 }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
    144   {{ USB_VENDOR_COMPAQ, USB_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_IPAQLINUX }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
    145   {{ USB_VENDOR_GMATE, USB_PRODUCT_GMATE_YP3X00 }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
    146   {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
    147   {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN2 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
    148   {{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2501 }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
    149   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5500 }, CDCE_ZAURUS },
    150   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_A300 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
    151   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5600 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
    152   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C700 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
    153   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C750 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
    154 };
    155 #define cdce_lookup(v, p) \
    156 	((const struct cdce_type *)usb_lookup(cdce_devs, v, p))
    157 
    158 int cdce_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    159 void cdce_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    160 int cdce_detach(device_t, int);
    161 int cdce_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    162 
    163 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cdce, sizeof(struct cdce_softc), cdce_match, cdce_attach,
    164     cdce_detach, cdce_activate);
    165 
    166 int
    167 cdce_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    168 {
    169 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
    170 
    171 	if (cdce_lookup(uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uiaa->uiaa_product) != NULL)
    172 		return UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
    173 
    174 	if (uiaa->uiaa_class == UICLASS_CDC && uiaa->uiaa_subclass ==
    175 	    UISUBCLASS_ETHERNET_NETWORKING_CONTROL_MODEL)
    176 		return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC;
    177 
    178 	return UMATCH_NONE;
    179 }
    180 
    181 void
    182 cdce_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    183 {
    184 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    185 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
    186 	char				*devinfop;
    187 	int				 s;
    188 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
    189 	struct usbd_device	        *dev = uiaa->uiaa_device;
    190 	const struct cdce_type		*t;
    191 	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
    192 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
    193 	const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *ud;
    194 	usb_config_descriptor_t		*cd;
    195 	int				 data_ifcno;
    196 	int				 i, j, numalts;
    197 	u_char				 eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    198 	const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *ue;
    199 	char				 eaddr_str[USB_MAX_ENCODED_STRING_LEN];
    200 
    201 	sc->cdce_dev = self;
    202 
    203 	aprint_naive("\n");
    204 	aprint_normal("\n");
    205 
    206 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
    207 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
    208 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
    209 
    210 	sc->cdce_udev = uiaa->uiaa_device;
    211 	sc->cdce_ctl_iface = uiaa->uiaa_iface;
    212 
    213 	t = cdce_lookup(uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uiaa->uiaa_product);
    214 	if (t)
    215 		sc->cdce_flags = t->cdce_flags;
    216 
    217 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_NO_UNION)
    218 		sc->cdce_data_iface = sc->cdce_ctl_iface;
    219 	else {
    220 		ud = (const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(sc->cdce_udev,
    221 		    UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION);
    222 		if (ud == NULL) {
    223 			aprint_error_dev(self, "no union descriptor\n");
    224 			return;
    225 		}
    226 		data_ifcno = ud->bSlaveInterface[0];
    227 
    228 		for (i = 0; i < uiaa->uiaa_nifaces; i++) {
    229 			if (uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i] != NULL) {
    230 				id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(
    231 				    uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i]);
    232 				if (id != NULL && id->bInterfaceNumber ==
    233 				    data_ifcno) {
    234 					sc->cdce_data_iface = uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i];
    235 					uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i] = NULL;
    236 				}
    237 			}
    238 		}
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	if (sc->cdce_data_iface == NULL) {
    242 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no data interface\n");
    243 		return;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	/*
    247 	 * <quote>
    248 	 *  The Data Class interface of a networking device shall have a minimum
    249 	 *  of two interface settings. The first setting (the default interface
    250 	 *  setting) includes no endpoints and therefore no networking traffic is
    251 	 *  exchanged whenever the default interface setting is selected. One or
    252 	 *  more additional interface settings are used for normal operation, and
    253 	 *  therefore each includes a pair of endpoints (one IN, and one OUT) to
    254 	 *  exchange network traffic. Select an alternate interface setting to
    255 	 *  initialize the network aspects of the device and to enable the
    256 	 *  exchange of network traffic.
    257 	 * </quote>
    258 	 *
    259 	 * Some devices, most notably cable modems, include interface settings
    260 	 * that have no IN or OUT endpoint, therefore loop through the list of all
    261 	 * available interface settings looking for one with both IN and OUT
    262 	 * endpoints.
    263 	 */
    264 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface);
    265 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->cdce_udev);
    266 	numalts = usbd_get_no_alts(cd, id->bInterfaceNumber);
    267 
    268 	for (j = 0; j < numalts; j++) {
    269 		if (usbd_set_interface(sc->cdce_data_iface, j)) {
    270 			aprint_error_dev(sc->cdce_dev,
    271 					"setting alternate interface failed\n");
    272 			return;
    273 		}
    274 		/* Find endpoints. */
    275 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface);
    276 		sc->cdce_bulkin_no = sc->cdce_bulkout_no = -1;
    277 		for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    278 			ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface, i);
    279 			if (!ed) {
    280 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    281 						"could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
    282 				return;
    283 			}
    284 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    285 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    286 				sc->cdce_bulkin_no = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    287 			} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
    288 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    289 				sc->cdce_bulkout_no = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    290 			} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    291 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    292 				/* XXX: CDC spec defines an interrupt pipe, but it is not
    293 				 * needed for simple host-to-host applications. */
    294 			} else {
    295 				aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected endpoint\n");
    296 			}
    297 		}
    298 		/* If we found something, try and use it... */
    299 		if ((sc->cdce_bulkin_no != -1) && (sc->cdce_bulkout_no != -1))
    300 			break;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	if (sc->cdce_bulkin_no == -1) {
    304 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk in\n");
    305 		return;
    306 	}
    307 	if (sc->cdce_bulkout_no == -1 ) {
    308 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk out\n");
    309 		return;
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	ue = (const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
    313 	    UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ENF);
    314 	if (!ue || usbd_get_string(dev, ue->iMacAddress, eaddr_str) ||
    315 	    ether_aton_r(eaddr, sizeof(eaddr), eaddr_str)) {
    316 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "faking address\n");
    317 		eaddr[0]= 0x2a;
    318 		memcpy(&eaddr[1], &hardclock_ticks, sizeof(uint32_t));
    319 		eaddr[5] = (uint8_t)(device_unit(sc->cdce_dev));
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	s = splnet();
    323 
    324 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
    325 
    326 	ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
    327 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    328 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    329 	ifp->if_ioctl = cdce_ioctl;
    330 	ifp->if_start = cdce_start;
    331 	ifp->if_watchdog = cdce_watchdog;
    332 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    333 
    334 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    335 
    336 	if_attach(ifp);
    337 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
    338 
    339 	sc->cdce_attached = 1;
    340 	splx(s);
    341 
    342 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->cdce_udev,
    343 	    sc->cdce_dev);
    344 
    345 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    346 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    347 
    348 	return;
    349 }
    350 
    351 int
    352 cdce_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    353 {
    354 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    355 	struct ifnet	*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
    356 	int		 s;
    357 
    358 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    359 
    360 	s = splusb();
    361 
    362 	if (!sc->cdce_attached) {
    363 		splx(s);
    364 		return 0;
    365 	}
    366 
    367 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    368 		cdce_stop(sc);
    369 
    370 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
    371 
    372 	if_detach(ifp);
    373 
    374 	sc->cdce_attached = 0;
    375 	splx(s);
    376 
    377 	return 0;
    378 }
    379 
    380 static void
    381 cdce_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    382 {
    383 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
    384 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
    385 
    386 	if (sc->cdce_dying || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
    387 		return;
    388 
    389 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
    390 	if (m_head == NULL)
    391 		return;
    392 
    393 	if (cdce_encap(sc, m_head, 0)) {
    394 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    395 		return;
    396 	}
    397 
    398 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
    399 
    400 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m_head, BPF_D_OUT);
    401 
    402 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    403 
    404 	ifp->if_timer = 6;
    405 }
    406 
    407 static int
    408 cdce_encap(struct cdce_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
    409 {
    410 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
    411 	usbd_status		 err;
    412 	int			 extra = 0;
    413 
    414 	c = &sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[idx];
    415 
    416 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->cdce_buf);
    417 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS) {
    418 		/* Zaurus wants a 32-bit CRC appended to every frame */
    419 		uint32_t crc;
    420 
    421 		crc = htole32(~ether_crc32_le(c->cdce_buf, m->m_pkthdr.len));
    422 		memcpy(c->cdce_buf + m->m_pkthdr.len, &crc, sizeof(crc));
    423 		extra = sizeof(crc);
    424 	}
    425 	c->cdce_mbuf = m;
    426 
    427 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, c, c->cdce_buf, m->m_pkthdr.len + extra,
    428 	    USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER, 10000, cdce_txeof);
    429 	err = usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
    430 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    431 		cdce_stop(sc);
    432 		return EIO;
    433 	}
    434 
    435 	sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_cnt++;
    436 
    437 	return 0;
    438 }
    439 
    440 static void
    441 cdce_stop(struct cdce_softc *sc)
    442 {
    443 	usbd_status	 err;
    444 	struct ifnet	*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
    445 	int		 i;
    446 
    447 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
    448 
    449 	if (sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
    450 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
    451 		if (err)
    452 			printf("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
    453 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
    454 	}
    455 
    456 	if (sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
    457 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
    458 		if (err)
    459 			printf("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
    460 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
    461 	}
    462 
    463 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    464 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
    465 			m_freem(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf);
    466 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf = NULL;
    467 		}
    468 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer != NULL) {
    469 			usbd_destroy_xfer
    470 			    (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer);
    471 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer = NULL;
    472 		}
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    476 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
    477 			m_freem(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf);
    478 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf = NULL;
    479 		}
    480 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer != NULL) {
    481 			usbd_destroy_xfer(
    482 				sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer);
    483 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer = NULL;
    484 		}
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	if (sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
    488 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
    489 		if (err)
    490 			printf("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
    491 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
    492 		sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	if (sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
    496 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
    497 		if (err)
    498 			printf("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
    499 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
    500 		sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    504 }
    505 
    506 static int
    507 cdce_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
    508 {
    509 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
    510 	struct ifaddr		*ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
    511 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    512 	int			 s, error = 0;
    513 
    514 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
    515 		return EIO;
    516 
    517 	s = splnet();
    518 
    519 	switch(command) {
    520 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
    521 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    522 		cdce_init(sc);
    523 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
    524 #ifdef INET
    525 		case AF_INET:
    526 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
    527 			break;
    528 #endif /* INET */
    529 		}
    530 		break;
    531 
    532 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    533 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU)
    534 			error = EINVAL;
    535 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) == ENETRESET)
    536 			error = 0;
    537 		break;
    538 
    539 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    540 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) != 0)
    541 			break;
    542 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
    543 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    544 		case IFF_UP:
    545 			cdce_init(sc);
    546 			break;
    547 		case IFF_RUNNING:
    548 			cdce_stop(sc);
    549 			break;
    550 		default:
    551 			break;
    552 		}
    553 		break;
    554 
    555 	default:
    556 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
    557 		break;
    558 	}
    559 
    560 	splx(s);
    561 
    562 	if (error == ENETRESET)
    563 		error = 0;
    564 
    565 	return error;
    566 }
    567 
    568 static void
    569 cdce_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    570 {
    571 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
    572 
    573 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
    574 		return;
    575 
    576 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
    577 	printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
    578 }
    579 
    580 static void
    581 cdce_init(void *xsc)
    582 {
    583 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = xsc;
    584 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
    585 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
    586 	usbd_status		 err;
    587 	int			 s, i;
    588 
    589 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    590 		return;
    591 
    592 	s = splnet();
    593 
    594 	/* Maybe set multicast / broadcast here??? */
    595 
    596 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->cdce_data_iface, sc->cdce_bulkin_no,
    597 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
    598 	if (err) {
    599 		printf("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev),
    600 		    usbd_errstr(err));
    601 		splx(s);
    602 		return;
    603 	}
    604 
    605 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->cdce_data_iface, sc->cdce_bulkout_no,
    606 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
    607 	if (err) {
    608 		printf("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
    609 		    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
    610 		splx(s);
    611 		return;
    612 	}
    613 
    614 	if (cdce_tx_list_init(sc)) {
    615 		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
    616 		splx(s);
    617 		return;
    618 	}
    619 
    620 	if (cdce_rx_list_init(sc)) {
    621 		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
    622 		splx(s);
    623 		return;
    624 	}
    625 
    626 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    627 		c = &sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i];
    628 
    629 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, c, c->cdce_buf, CDCE_BUFSZ,
    630 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cdce_rxeof);
    631 		usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
    632 	}
    633 
    634 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    635 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    636 
    637 	splx(s);
    638 }
    639 
    640 static int
    641 cdce_newbuf(struct cdce_softc *sc, struct cdce_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
    642 {
    643 	struct mbuf	*m_new = NULL;
    644 
    645 	if (m == NULL) {
    646 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    647 		if (m_new == NULL) {
    648 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
    649 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
    650 			return ENOBUFS;
    651 		}
    652 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
    653 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
    654 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
    655 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
    656 			m_freem(m_new);
    657 			return ENOBUFS;
    658 		}
    659 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
    660 	} else {
    661 		m_new = m;
    662 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
    663 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
    664 	}
    665 	c->cdce_mbuf = m_new;
    666 	return 0;
    667 }
    668 
    669 static int
    670 cdce_rx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *sc)
    671 {
    672 	struct cdce_cdata	*cd;
    673 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
    674 	int			 i;
    675 
    676 	cd = &sc->cdce_cdata;
    677 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    678 		c = &cd->cdce_rx_chain[i];
    679 		c->cdce_sc = sc;
    680 		c->cdce_idx = i;
    681 		if (cdce_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
    682 			return ENOBUFS;
    683 		if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL) {
    684 			int err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe,
    685 			    CDCE_BUFSZ, 0, 0, &c->cdce_xfer);
    686 			if (err)
    687 				return err;
    688 			c->cdce_buf = usbd_get_buffer(c->cdce_xfer);
    689 		}
    690 	}
    691 
    692 	return 0;
    693 }
    694 
    695 static int
    696 cdce_tx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *sc)
    697 {
    698 	struct cdce_cdata	*cd;
    699 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
    700 	int			 i;
    701 
    702 	cd = &sc->cdce_cdata;
    703 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    704 		c = &cd->cdce_tx_chain[i];
    705 		c->cdce_sc = sc;
    706 		c->cdce_idx = i;
    707 		c->cdce_mbuf = NULL;
    708 		if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL) {
    709 			int err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe,
    710 			    CDCE_BUFSZ, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER, 0,
    711 			    &c->cdce_xfer);
    712 			if (err)
    713 				return err;
    714 			c->cdce_buf = usbd_get_buffer(c->cdce_xfer);
    715 		}
    716 	}
    717 
    718 	return 0;
    719 }
    720 
    721 static void
    722 cdce_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
    723 {
    724 	struct cdce_chain	*c = priv;
    725 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = c->cdce_sc;
    726 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
    727 	struct mbuf		*m;
    728 	int			 total_len = 0;
    729 	int			 s;
    730 
    731 	if (sc->cdce_dying || !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
    732 		return;
    733 
    734 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    735 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
    736 			return;
    737 		if (sc->cdce_rxeof_errors == 0)
    738 			printf("%s: usb error on rx: %s\n",
    739 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(status));
    740 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
    741 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
    742 		DELAY(sc->cdce_rxeof_errors * 10000);
    743 		sc->cdce_rxeof_errors++;
    744 		goto done;
    745 	}
    746 
    747 	sc->cdce_rxeof_errors = 0;
    748 
    749 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
    750 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS)
    751 		total_len -= 4;	/* Strip off CRC added by Zaurus */
    752 	if (total_len <= 1)
    753 		goto done;
    754 
    755 	m = c->cdce_mbuf;
    756 	memcpy(mtod(m, char *), c->cdce_buf, total_len);
    757 
    758 	if (total_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
    759 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    760 		goto done;
    761 	}
    762 
    763 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
    764 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
    765 
    766 	s = splnet();
    767 
    768 	if (cdce_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
    769 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    770 		goto done1;
    771 	}
    772 
    773 	if_percpuq_enqueue((ifp)->if_percpuq, (m));
    774 
    775 done1:
    776 	splx(s);
    777 
    778 done:
    779 	/* Setup new transfer. */
    780 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, c, c->cdce_buf, CDCE_BUFSZ,
    781 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cdce_rxeof);
    782 	usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
    783 }
    784 
    785 static void
    786 cdce_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv,
    787     usbd_status status)
    788 {
    789 	struct cdce_chain	*c = priv;
    790 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = c->cdce_sc;
    791 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
    792 	usbd_status		 err;
    793 	int			 s;
    794 
    795 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
    796 		return;
    797 
    798 	s = splnet();
    799 
    800 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
    801 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    802 
    803 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    804 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
    805 			splx(s);
    806 			return;
    807 		}
    808 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    809 		printf("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev),
    810 		    usbd_errstr(status));
    811 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
    812 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
    813 		splx(s);
    814 		return;
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->cdce_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &err);
    818 
    819 	if (c->cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
    820 		m_freem(c->cdce_mbuf);
    821 		c->cdce_mbuf = NULL;
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	if (err)
    825 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    826 	else
    827 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    828 
    829 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
    830 		cdce_start(ifp);
    831 
    832 	splx(s);
    833 }
    834 
    835 int
    836 cdce_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    837 {
    838 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    839 
    840 	switch (act) {
    841 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    842 		if_deactivate(GET_IFP(sc));
    843 		sc->cdce_dying = 1;
    844 		return 0;
    845 	default:
    846 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    847 	}
    848 }
    849