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u3g.c revision 1.4
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2008 AnyWi Technologies
      3  *   Author: Andrea Guzzo <aguzzo (at) anywi.com>
      4  *   * based on uark.c 1.1 2006/08/14 08:30:22 jsg *
      5  *   * parts from ubsa.c 183348 2008-09-25 12:00:56Z phk *
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  *
     19  * $FreeBSD$
     20  */
     21 
     22 #include <sys/param.h>
     23 #include <sys/systm.h>
     24 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     25 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     26 #include <sys/module.h>
     27 #include <sys/bus.h>
     28 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
     29 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     30 #include <sys/conf.h>
     31 #include <sys/tty.h>
     32 #include <sys/file.h>
     33 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
     34 
     35 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     36 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     37 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     38 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     39 
     40 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
     41 
     42 #include "usbdevs.h"
     43 
     44 #define U3GBUFSZ        1024
     45 #define U3G_MAXPORTS           4
     46 
     47 struct u3g_softc {
     48 	device_t                    sc_ucom[U3G_MAXPORTS];;
     49 	device_t                    sc_dev;
     50 	usbd_device_handle          sc_udev;
     51 	u_char                      sc_msr;
     52 	u_char                      sc_lsr;
     53 	u_char                      numports;
     54 
     55 	usbd_interface_handle       sc_intr_iface;   /* interrupt interface */
     56 #ifdef U3G_DEBUG
     57 	int                         sc_intr_number;  /* interrupt number */
     58 	usbd_pipe_handle            sc_intr_pipe;    /* interrupt pipe */
     59 	u_char                      *sc_intr_buf;    /* interrupt buffer */
     60 #endif
     61 	int                         sc_isize;
     62 	bool                        sc_pseudodev;
     63 };
     64 
     65 struct ucom_methods u3g_methods = {
     66 	NULL,
     67 	NULL,
     68 	NULL,
     69 	NULL,
     70 	NULL,
     71 	NULL,
     72 	NULL,
     73 	NULL,
     74 };
     75 
     76 static const struct usb_devno u3g_devs[] = {
     77 	/* OEM: Option N.V. */
     78 	{ USB_VENDOR_OPTIONNV, USB_PRODUCT_OPTIONNV_QUADPLUSUMTS },
     79 	{ USB_VENDOR_OPTIONNV, USB_PRODUCT_OPTIONNV_HSDPA },
     80 	{ USB_VENDOR_OPTIONNV, USB_PRODUCT_OPTIONNV_GTMAXHSUPA },
     81 	/* OEM: Qualcomm, Inc. */
     82 	{ USB_VENDOR_QUALCOMMINC, USB_PRODUCT_QUALCOMMINC_CDMA_MSM },
     83 	/* OEM: Huawei */
     84 	{ USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI, USB_PRODUCT_HUAWEI_MOBILE },
     85 	{ USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI, USB_PRODUCT_HUAWEI_E220 },
     86 	/* OEM: Novatel */
     87 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_MERLINV620 },
     88 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_ES620 },
     89 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_MC950D },
     90 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_U720 },
     91 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_U727 },
     92 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_MERLINU740 },
     93 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_U740_2 },
     94 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_U870 },
     95 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_MERLINV620 },
     96 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_S720 },
     97 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_V740 },
     98 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_X950D },
     99 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_XU870 },
    100         { USB_VENDOR_DELL, USB_PRODUCT_DELL_W5500 },
    101 #if 0
    102 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2, USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_MC950D_DRIVER },
    103 #endif
    104 	/* OEM: Merlin */
    105 	{ USB_VENDOR_MERLIN, USB_PRODUCT_MERLIN_V620 },
    106 
    107 	/* OEM: Sierra Wireless: */
    108 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AIRCARD580 },
    109 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AIRCARD595 },
    110 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC595U },
    111 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC597E },
    112 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_C597 },
    113 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC880 },
    114 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC880E },
    115 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC880U },
    116 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC881 },
    117 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC881E },
    118 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC881U },
    119 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_EM5625 },
    120 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC5720 },
    121 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC5720_2 },
    122 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC5725 },
    123 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MINI5725 },
    124 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AIRCARD875 },
    125 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC8755 },
    126 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC8755_2 },
    127 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC8755_3 },
    128 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC8765 },
    129 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_AC875U },
    130 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC8775_2 },
    131 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC8780 },
    132 	{ USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC8781 },
    133 	{ 0, 0 }
    134 };
    135 
    136 #ifdef U3G_DEBUG
    137 static void
    138 u3g_intr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
    139 {
    140 	struct u3g_softc *sc = (struct u3g_softc *)priv;
    141 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "INTERRUPT CALLBACK\n");
    142 }
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 static int
    146 u3g_novatel_reinit(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
    147 {
    148 	unsigned char cmd[31];
    149 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
    150 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    151 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    152 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
    153 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    154 	int err, i;
    155 
    156 	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
    157 	/* Byte 0..3: Command Block Wrapper (CBW) signature */
    158 	cmd[0] = 0x55;
    159 	cmd[1] = 0x53;
    160 	cmd[2] = 0x42;
    161 	cmd[3] = 0x43;
    162 	/* 4..7: CBW Tag, has to unique, but only a single transfer used. */
    163 	cmd[4] = 0x01;
    164 	/* 8..11: CBW Transfer Length, no data here */
    165 	/* 12: CBW Flag: output, so 0 */
    166 	/* 13: CBW Lun: 0 */
    167 	/* 14: CBW Length */
    168 	cmd[14] = 0x06;
    169 	/* Rest is the SCSI payload */
    170 	/* 0: SCSI START/STOP opcode */
    171 	cmd[15] = 0x1b;
    172 	/* 1..3 unused */
    173 	/* 4 Load/Eject command */
    174 	cmd[19] = 0x02;
    175 	/* 5: unused */
    176 
    177 
    178 	/* Move the device into the configured state. */
    179 	err = usbd_set_config_index(uaa->device, 0, 0);
    180 	if (err) {
    181 		aprint_error("u3g: failed to set configuration index\n");
    182 		return UMATCH_NONE;
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(uaa->device, 0, &iface);
    186 	if (err != 0) {
    187 		aprint_error("u3g: failed to get interface\n");
    188 		return UMATCH_NONE;
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    192 	ed = NULL;
    193 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
    194 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, i);
    195 		if (ed == NULL)
    196 			continue;
    197 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) != UE_DIR_OUT)
    198 			continue;
    199 		if ((ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK)
    200 			break;
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	if (i == id->bNumEndpoints)
    204 		return UMATCH_NONE;
    205 
    206 	err = usbd_open_pipe(iface, ed->bEndpointAddress, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    207 	    &pipe);
    208 	if (err != 0) {
    209 		aprint_error("u3g: failed to open bulk transfer pipe %d\n",
    210 		    ed->bEndpointAddress);
    211 		return UMATCH_NONE;
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
    215 	if (xfer != NULL) {
    216 		usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, NULL, cmd, sizeof(cmd),
    217 		    USBD_SYNCHRONOUS, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, NULL);
    218 
    219 		err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    220 		if (err)
    221 			aprint_error("u3g: transfer failed\n");
    222 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    223 	} else {
    224 		aprint_error("u3g: failed to allocate xfer\n");
    225 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
    226 	}
    227 
    228 	usbd_abort_pipe(pipe);
    229 	usbd_close_pipe(pipe);
    230 
    231 	return (err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION ? UMATCH_HIGHEST : UMATCH_NONE);
    232 }
    233 
    234 static int
    235 u3g_huawei_reinit(usbd_device_handle dev)
    236 {
    237 	/* The Huawei device presents itself as a umass device with Windows
    238 	 * drivers on it. After installation of the driver, it reinits into a
    239 	 * 3G serial device.
    240 	 */
    241 	usb_device_request_t req;
    242 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
    243 
    244 	/* Get the config descriptor */
    245 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
    246 	if (cdesc == NULL)
    247 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    248 
    249 	/* One iface means umass mode, more than 1 (4 usually) means 3G mode */
    250 	if (cdesc->bNumInterface > 1)
    251 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    252 
    253 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
    254 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
    255 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
    256 	USETW(req.wIndex, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
    257 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    258 
    259 	(void) usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
    260 
    261 
    262 	return (UMATCH_HIGHEST); /* Match to prevent umass from attaching */
    263 }
    264 
    265 static int
    266 u3g_sierra_reinit(usbd_device_handle dev)
    267 {
    268 	/* Some Sierra devices presents themselves as a umass device with
    269 	 * Windows drivers on it. After installation of the driver, it
    270 	 * reinits into a * 3G serial device.
    271 	 */
    272 	usb_device_request_t req;
    273 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
    274 
    275 	/* Get the config descriptor */
    276 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
    277 	if (cdesc == NULL)
    278 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    279 
    280 	req.bmRequestType = UT_VENDOR;
    281 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
    282 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
    283 	USETW(req.wIndex, UHF_PORT_CONNECTION);
    284 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    285 
    286 	(void) usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
    287 
    288 	return (UMATCH_HIGHEST); /* Match to prevent umass from attaching */
    289 }
    290 
    291 static int
    292 u3g_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    293 {
    294 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    295 
    296 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI)
    297 		return u3g_huawei_reinit(uaa->device);
    298 
    299 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2 &&
    300 	    uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_MC950D_DRIVER)
    301 		return u3g_novatel_reinit(uaa);
    302 
    303 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_SIERRA &&
    304 	    uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_INSTALLER)
    305 		return u3g_sierra_reinit(uaa->device);
    306 
    307 	if (usb_lookup(u3g_devs, uaa->vendor, uaa->product))
    308 		return UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
    309 
    310 	return UMATCH_NONE;
    311 }
    312 
    313 static void
    314 u3g_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    315 {
    316 	struct u3g_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    317 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    318 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
    319 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
    320 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    321 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    322 	usbd_status error;
    323 	int i, n;
    324 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
    325 
    326 	aprint_naive("\n");
    327 	aprint_normal("\n");
    328 
    329 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_NOVATEL2 &&
    330 	    uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_NOVATEL2_MC950D_DRIVER) {
    331 		/* About to disappear... */
    332 		sc->sc_pseudodev = true;
    333 		return;
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    337 #ifdef U3G_DEBUG
    338 	sc->sc_intr_number = -1;
    339 	sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
    340 #endif
    341 	/* Move the device into the configured state. */
    342 	error = usbd_set_config_index(dev, 0, 1);
    343 	if (error) {
    344 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration: %s\n",
    345 			      usbd_errstr(error));
    346 		return;
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	/* get the config descriptor */
    350 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
    351 
    352 	if (cdesc == NULL) {
    353 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to get configuration descriptor\n");
    354 		return;
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI && cdesc->bNumInterface > 1) {
    358 		/* About to disappear... */
    359 		sc->sc_pseudodev = true;
    360 		return;
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_SIERRA &&
    364 	    uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_INSTALLER) {
    365 		/* About to disappear... */
    366 		sc->sc_pseudodev = true;
    367 		return;
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
    371 	sc->numports = (cdesc->bNumInterface <= U3G_MAXPORTS)?cdesc->bNumInterface:U3G_MAXPORTS;
    372 	for ( i = 0; i < sc->numports; i++ ) {
    373 		struct ucom_attach_args uca;
    374 
    375 		error = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, i, &iface);
    376 		if (error) {
    377 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    378 			    "failed to get interface, err=%s\n",
    379 			    usbd_errstr(error));
    380 			return;
    381 		}
    382 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    383 
    384 		uca.info = "Generic 3G Serial Device";
    385 		uca.ibufsize = U3GBUFSZ;
    386 		uca.obufsize = U3GBUFSZ;
    387 		uca.ibufsizepad = U3GBUFSZ;
    388 		uca.portno = i;
    389 		uca.opkthdrlen = 0;
    390 		uca.device = dev;
    391 		uca.iface = iface;
    392 		uca.methods = &u3g_methods;
    393 		uca.arg = sc;
    394 
    395 		uca.bulkin = uca.bulkout = -1;
    396 		for (n = 0; n < id->bNumEndpoints; n++) {
    397 			ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, n);
    398 			if (ed == NULL) {
    399 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    400 					"could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
    401 				return;
    402 			}
    403 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    404 			    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK)
    405 				uca.bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    406 			else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
    407 			    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK)
    408 				uca.bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    409 		}
    410 		if (uca.bulkin == -1 || uca.bulkout == -1) {
    411 			aprint_error_dev(self, "missing endpoint\n");
    412 			return;
    413 		}
    414 
    415 		sc->sc_ucom[i] = config_found_sm_loc(self, "ucombus", NULL, &uca,
    416 						    ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
    417 	}
    418 
    419 #ifdef U3G_DEBUG
    420 	if (sc->sc_intr_number != -1 && sc->sc_intr_pipe == NULL) {
    421 		sc->sc_intr_buf = malloc(sc->sc_isize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
    422 		error = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_intr_iface,
    423 					    sc->sc_intr_number,
    424 					    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
    425 					    &sc->sc_intr_pipe,
    426 					    sc,
    427 					    sc->sc_intr_buf,
    428 					    sc->sc_isize,
    429 					    u3g_intr,
    430 					    100);
    431 		if (error) {
    432 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    433 			    "cannot open interrupt pipe (addr %d)\n",
    434 			    sc->sc_intr_number);
    435 			return;
    436 		}
    437 	}
    438 #endif
    439 
    440 
    441 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    442 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    443 }
    444 
    445 static int
    446 u3g_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    447 {
    448 	struct u3g_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    449 	int rv = 0;
    450 	int i;
    451 
    452 	if (sc->sc_pseudodev)
    453 		return 0;
    454 
    455 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    456 
    457 	for (i = 0; i < sc->numports; i++) {
    458 		if(sc->sc_ucom[i]) {
    459 			rv = config_detach(sc->sc_ucom[i], flags);
    460 			if(rv != 0) {
    461 				aprint_verbose_dev(self, "Can't deallocat port %d", i);
    462 				return rv;
    463 			}
    464 		}
    465 	}
    466 
    467 #ifdef U3G_DEBUG
    468 	if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
    469 		int err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
    470 		if (err)
    471 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    472 				"abort interrupt pipe failed: %s\n",
    473 				usbd_errstr(err));
    474 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
    475 		if (err)
    476 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    477 			    "close interrupt pipe failed: %s\n",
    478 			    usbd_errstr(err));
    479 		free(sc->sc_intr_buf, M_USBDEV);
    480 		sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
    481 	}
    482 #endif
    483 
    484 	return 0;
    485 }
    486 
    487 static void
    488 u3g_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    489 {
    490 	struct u3g_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    491 	int i;
    492 
    493 	for (i = 0; i < sc->numports; i++) {
    494 		if (sc->sc_ucom[i] == child)
    495 			sc->sc_ucom[i] = NULL;
    496 	}
    497 }
    498 
    499 static int
    500 u3g_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    501 {
    502 	struct u3g_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    503 	int i, rv = 0;
    504 
    505 	switch (act) {
    506 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    507 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    508 		break;
    509 
    510 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    511 		for (i = 0; i < sc->numports; i++) {
    512 			if (sc->sc_ucom[i] && config_deactivate(sc->sc_ucom[i]))
    513 				rv = -1;
    514 		}
    515 		break;
    516 	}
    517 	return (rv);
    518 }
    519 
    520 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(u3g, sizeof(struct u3g_softc), u3g_match,
    521     u3g_attach, u3g_detach, u3g_activate, NULL, u3g_childdet);
    522