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ucom.c revision 1.39
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ucom.c,v 1.39 2001/08/16 22:31:24 augustss Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 /*
     40  * This code is very heavily based on the 16550 driver, com.c.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     47 #include <sys/conf.h>
     48 #include <sys/tty.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <sys/select.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 #include <sys/poll.h>
     55 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     56 #include "rnd.h"
     57 #if NRND > 0
     58 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     59 #endif
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     63 
     64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     66 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     67 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
     70 
     71 #include "ucom.h"
     72 
     73 #if NUCOM > 0
     74 
     75 #ifdef UCOM_DEBUG
     76 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (ucomdebug > (n)) logprintf x
     77 int ucomdebug = 0;
     78 #else
     79 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
     80 #endif
     81 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
     82 
     83 #define	UCOMUNIT_MASK		0x3ffff
     84 #define	UCOMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
     85 #define	UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK	0x40000
     86 
     87 #define	UCOMUNIT(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMUNIT_MASK)
     88 #define	UCOMDIALOUT(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMDIALOUT_MASK)
     89 #define	UCOMCALLUNIT(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK)
     90 
     91 struct ucom_softc {
     92 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;		/* base device */
     93 
     94 	usbd_device_handle	sc_udev;	/* USB device */
     95 
     96 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_iface;	/* data interface */
     97 
     98 	int			sc_bulkin_no;	/* bulk in endpoint address */
     99 	usbd_pipe_handle	sc_bulkin_pipe;	/* bulk in pipe */
    100 	usbd_xfer_handle	sc_ixfer;	/* read request */
    101 	u_char			*sc_ibuf;	/* read buffer */
    102 	u_int			sc_ibufsize;	/* read buffer size */
    103 	u_int			sc_ibufsizepad;	/* read buffer size padded */
    104 
    105 	int			sc_bulkout_no;	/* bulk out endpoint address */
    106 	usbd_pipe_handle	sc_bulkout_pipe;/* bulk out pipe */
    107 	usbd_xfer_handle	sc_oxfer;	/* write request */
    108 	u_char			*sc_obuf;	/* write buffer */
    109 	u_int			sc_obufsize;	/* write buffer size */
    110 	u_int			sc_opkthdrlen;	/* header length of
    111 						 * output packet */
    112 
    113 	struct ucom_methods     *sc_methods;
    114 	void                    *sc_parent;
    115 	int			sc_portno;
    116 
    117 	struct tty		*sc_tty;	/* our tty */
    118 	u_char			sc_lsr;
    119 	u_char			sc_msr;
    120 	u_char			sc_mcr;
    121 	u_char			sc_tx_stopped;
    122 	int			sc_swflags;
    123 
    124 	u_char			sc_opening;	/* lock during open */
    125 	int			sc_refcnt;
    126 	u_char			sc_dying;	/* disconnecting */
    127 
    128 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
    129 	rndsource_element_t	sc_rndsource;	/* random source */
    130 #endif
    131 };
    132 
    133 cdev_decl(ucom);
    134 
    135 Static void	ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *);
    136 Static void	ucom_hwiflow(struct ucom_softc *);
    137 Static int	ucomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    138 Static void	ucomstart(struct tty *);
    139 Static void	ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *);
    140 Static int	ucom_do_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *, u_long, caddr_t,
    141 			      int, struct proc *);
    142 Static void	ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, int);
    143 Static void	ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *, int);
    144 Static void	ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *, int);
    145 Static usbd_status ucomstartread(struct ucom_softc *);
    146 Static void	ucomreadcb(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    147 Static void	ucomwritecb(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    148 Static void	tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *, u_long, int);
    149 Static int	ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *);
    150 
    151 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(ucom);
    152 
    153 USB_MATCH(ucom)
    154 {
    155 	return (1);
    156 }
    157 
    158 USB_ATTACH(ucom)
    159 {
    160 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
    161 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
    162 	struct tty *tp;
    163 
    164 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO)
    165 		printf(": portno %d", uca->portno);
    166 	if (uca->info != NULL)
    167 		printf(", %s", uca->info);
    168 	printf("\n");
    169 
    170 	sc->sc_udev = uca->device;
    171 	sc->sc_iface = uca->iface;
    172 	sc->sc_bulkout_no = uca->bulkout;
    173 	sc->sc_bulkin_no = uca->bulkin;
    174 	sc->sc_ibufsize = uca->ibufsize;
    175 	sc->sc_ibufsizepad = uca->ibufsizepad;
    176 	sc->sc_obufsize = uca->obufsize;
    177 	sc->sc_opkthdrlen = uca->opkthdrlen;
    178 	sc->sc_methods = uca->methods;
    179 	sc->sc_parent = uca->arg;
    180 	sc->sc_portno = uca->portno;
    181 
    182 	tp = ttymalloc();
    183 	tp->t_oproc = ucomstart;
    184 	tp->t_param = ucomparam;
    185 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    186 
    187 	DPRINTF(("ucom_attach: tty_attach %p\n", tp));
    188 	tty_attach(tp);
    189 
    190 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
    191 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rndsource, USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    192 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    196 }
    197 
    198 USB_DETACH(ucom)
    199 {
    200 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
    201 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    202 	int maj, mn;
    203 	int s;
    204 
    205 	DPRINTF(("ucom_detach: sc=%p flags=%d tp=%p, pipe=%d,%d\n",
    206 		 sc, flags, tp, sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no));
    207 
    208 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    209 
    210 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL)
    211 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    212 	if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL)
    213 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
    214 
    215 	s = splusb();
    216 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
    217 		/* Wake up anyone waiting */
    218 		if (tp != NULL) {
    219 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    220 			CLR(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF);
    221 			ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    222 		}
    223 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    224 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    225 	}
    226 	splx(s);
    227 
    228 	/* locate the major number */
    229 	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    230 		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == ucomopen)
    231 			break;
    232 
    233 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    234 	mn = self->dv_unit;
    235 	DPRINTF(("ucom_detach: maj=%d mn=%d\n", maj, mn));
    236 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    237 	vdevgone(maj, mn | UCOMDIALOUT_MASK, mn | UCOMDIALOUT_MASK, VCHR);
    238 	vdevgone(maj, mn | UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, mn | UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, VCHR);
    239 
    240 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    241 	if (tp != NULL) {
    242 		tty_detach(tp);
    243 		ttyfree(tp);
    244 		sc->sc_tty = NULL;
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	/* Detach the random source */
    248 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
    249 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->sc_rndsource);
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 	return (0);
    253 }
    254 
    255 int
    256 ucom_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
    257 {
    258 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
    259 
    260 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucom_activate: %d\n", act));
    261 
    262 	switch (act) {
    263 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    264 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    265 		break;
    266 
    267 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    268 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    269 		break;
    270 	}
    271 	return (0);
    272 }
    273 
    274 void
    275 ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    276 {
    277 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    278 
    279 	DPRINTF(("ucom_shutdown\n"));
    280 	/*
    281 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    282 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    283 	 */
    284 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    285 		ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
    286 		(void)tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    287 	}
    288 }
    289 
    290 int
    291 ucomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
    292 {
    293 	int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
    294 	usbd_status err;
    295 	struct ucom_softc *sc;
    296 	struct tty *tp;
    297 	int s;
    298 	int error;
    299 
    300 	if (unit >= ucom_cd.cd_ndevs)
    301 		return (ENXIO);
    302 	sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    303 	if (sc == NULL)
    304 		return (ENXIO);
    305 
    306 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    307 		return (EIO);
    308 
    309 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    310 		return (ENXIO);
    311 
    312 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    313 
    314 	DPRINTF(("ucomopen: unit=%d, tp=%p\n", unit, tp));
    315 
    316 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    317 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    318 	    p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    319 		return (EBUSY);
    320 
    321 	s = spltty();
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    325 	 */
    326 	while (sc->sc_opening)
    327 		tsleep(&sc->sc_opening, PRIBIO, "ucomop", 0);
    328 
    329 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
    330 		splx(s);
    331 		return (EIO);
    332 	}
    333 	sc->sc_opening = 1;
    334 
    335 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    336 		struct termios t;
    337 
    338 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    339 
    340 		if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_open != NULL) {
    341 			error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_open(sc->sc_parent,
    342 							  sc->sc_portno);
    343 			if (error) {
    344 				ucom_cleanup(sc);
    345 				sc->sc_opening = 0;
    346 				wakeup(&sc->sc_opening);
    347 				splx(s);
    348 				return (error);
    349 			}
    350 		}
    351 
    352 		ucom_status_change(sc);
    353 
    354 		/*
    355 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    356 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    357 		 */
    358 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    359 		t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    360 		t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    361 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    362 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    363 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    364 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    365 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    366 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    367 		/* Make sure ucomparam() will do something. */
    368 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    369 		(void) ucomparam(tp, &t);
    370 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    371 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    372 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    373 		ttychars(tp);
    374 		ttsetwater(tp);
    375 
    376 		/*
    377 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    378 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    379 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    380 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    381 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    382 		 */
    383 		ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
    384 
    385 		/* XXX CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);*/
    386 		ucom_hwiflow(sc);
    387 
    388 		DPRINTF(("ucomopen: open pipes in=%d out=%d\n",
    389 			 sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no));
    390 
    391 		/* Open the bulk pipes */
    392 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkin_no, 0,
    393 				     &sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    394 		if (err) {
    395 			DPRINTF(("%s: open bulk out error (addr %d), err=%s\n",
    396 				 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bulkin_no,
    397 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
    398 			error = EIO;
    399 			goto fail_0;
    400 		}
    401 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkout_no,
    402 				     USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
    403 		if (err) {
    404 			DPRINTF(("%s: open bulk in error (addr %d), err=%s\n",
    405 				 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bulkout_no,
    406 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
    407 			error = EIO;
    408 			goto fail_1;
    409 		}
    410 
    411 		/* Allocate a request and an input buffer and start reading. */
    412 		sc->sc_ixfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    413 		if (sc->sc_ixfer == NULL) {
    414 			error = ENOMEM;
    415 			goto fail_2;
    416 		}
    417 
    418 		sc->sc_ibuf = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->sc_ixfer,
    419 						sc->sc_ibufsizepad);
    420 		if (sc->sc_ibuf == NULL) {
    421 			error = ENOMEM;
    422 			goto fail_3;
    423 		}
    424 
    425 		sc->sc_oxfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    426 		if (sc->sc_oxfer == NULL) {
    427 			error = ENOMEM;
    428 			goto fail_3;
    429 		}
    430 
    431 		sc->sc_obuf = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->sc_oxfer,
    432 						sc->sc_obufsize +
    433 						sc->sc_opkthdrlen);
    434 		if (sc->sc_obuf == NULL) {
    435 			error = ENOMEM;
    436 			goto fail_4;
    437 		}
    438 
    439 		ucomstartread(sc);
    440 	}
    441 	sc->sc_opening = 0;
    442 	wakeup(&sc->sc_opening);
    443 	splx(s);
    444 
    445 	error = ttyopen(tp, UCOMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    446 	if (error)
    447 		goto bad;
    448 
    449 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    450 	if (error)
    451 		goto bad;
    452 
    453 	return (0);
    454 
    455 fail_4:
    456 	usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
    457 	sc->sc_oxfer = NULL;
    458 fail_3:
    459 	usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
    460 	sc->sc_ixfer = NULL;
    461 fail_2:
    462 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
    463 	sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
    464 fail_1:
    465 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    466 	sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
    467 fail_0:
    468 	sc->sc_opening = 0;
    469 	wakeup(&sc->sc_opening);
    470 	splx(s);
    471 	return (error);
    472 
    473 bad:
    474 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    475 		/*
    476 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    477 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    478 		 */
    479 		ucom_cleanup(sc);
    480 	}
    481 
    482 	return (error);
    483 }
    484 
    485 int
    486 ucomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
    487 {
    488 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    489 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    490 
    491 	DPRINTF(("ucomclose: unit=%d\n", UCOMUNIT(dev)));
    492 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    493 		return (0);
    494 
    495 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    496 
    497 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    498 	ttyclose(tp);
    499 
    500 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    501 		/*
    502 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    503 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    504 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    505 		 */
    506 		ucom_cleanup(sc);
    507 	}
    508 
    509 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_close != NULL)
    510 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_close(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno);
    511 
    512 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    513 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    514 
    515 	return (0);
    516 }
    517 
    518 int
    519 ucomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    520 {
    521 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    522 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    523 	int error;
    524 
    525 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    526 		return (EIO);
    527 
    528 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    529 	error = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    530 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    531 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    532 	return (error);
    533 }
    534 
    535 int
    536 ucomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    537 {
    538 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    539 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    540 	int error;
    541 
    542 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    543 		return (EIO);
    544 
    545 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    546 	error = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    547 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    548 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    549 	return (error);
    550 }
    551 
    552 int
    553 ucompoll(dev, events, p)
    554 	dev_t dev;
    555 	int events;
    556 	struct proc *p;
    557 {
    558 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    559 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    560 	int error;
    561 
    562 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    563 		return (EIO);
    564 
    565 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    566 	error = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    567 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    568 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    569 	return (error);
    570 }
    571 
    572 struct tty *
    573 ucomtty(dev_t dev)
    574 {
    575 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    576 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    577 
    578 	return (tp);
    579 }
    580 
    581 int
    582 ucomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
    583 {
    584 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    585 	int error;
    586 
    587 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    588 	error = ucom_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag, p);
    589 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    590 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    591 	return (error);
    592 }
    593 
    594 Static int
    595 ucom_do_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
    596 	      int flag, struct proc *p)
    597 {
    598 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    599 	int error;
    600 	int s;
    601 
    602 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    603 		return (EIO);
    604 
    605 	DPRINTF(("ucomioctl: cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd));
    606 
    607 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    608 	if (error >= 0)
    609 		return (error);
    610 
    611 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    612 	if (error >= 0)
    613 		return (error);
    614 
    615 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl != NULL) {
    616 		error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl(sc->sc_parent,
    617 			    sc->sc_portno, cmd, data, flag, p);
    618 		if (error >= 0)
    619 			return (error);
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	error = 0;
    623 
    624 	DPRINTF(("ucomioctl: our cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd));
    625 	s = spltty();
    626 
    627 	switch (cmd) {
    628 	case TIOCSBRK:
    629 		ucom_break(sc, 1);
    630 		break;
    631 
    632 	case TIOCCBRK:
    633 		ucom_break(sc, 0);
    634 		break;
    635 
    636 	case TIOCSDTR:
    637 		ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
    638 		break;
    639 
    640 	case TIOCCDTR:
    641 		ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
    642 		break;
    643 
    644 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    645 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    646 		break;
    647 
    648 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    649 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
    650 		if (error)
    651 			break;
    652 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    653 		break;
    654 
    655 	case TIOCMSET:
    656 	case TIOCMBIS:
    657 	case TIOCMBIC:
    658 		tiocm_to_ucom(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
    659 		break;
    660 
    661 	case TIOCMGET:
    662 		*(int *)data = ucom_to_tiocm(sc);
    663 		break;
    664 
    665 	default:
    666 		error = ENOTTY;
    667 		break;
    668 	}
    669 
    670 	splx(s);
    671 
    672 	return (error);
    673 }
    674 
    675 Static void
    676 tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
    677 {
    678 	u_char combits;
    679 
    680 	combits = 0;
    681 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
    682 		SET(combits, UMCR_DTR);
    683 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
    684 		SET(combits, UMCR_RTS);
    685 
    686 	switch (how) {
    687 	case TIOCMBIC:
    688 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
    689 		break;
    690 
    691 	case TIOCMBIS:
    692 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
    693 		break;
    694 
    695 	case TIOCMSET:
    696 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, UMCR_DTR | UMCR_RTS);
    697 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
    698 		break;
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
    702 		ucom_dtr(sc, (sc->sc_mcr & UMCR_DTR) != 0);
    703 	if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
    704 		ucom_rts(sc, (sc->sc_mcr & UMCR_RTS) != 0);
    705 }
    706 
    707 Static int
    708 ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    709 {
    710 	u_char combits;
    711 	int ttybits = 0;
    712 
    713 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
    714 	if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
    715 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
    716 	if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
    717 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
    718 
    719 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
    720 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DCD))
    721 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
    722 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_CTS))
    723 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
    724 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DSR))
    725 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
    726 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_RI | UMSR_TERI))
    727 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
    728 
    729 #if 0
    730 XXX;
    731 	if (sc->sc_ier != 0)
    732 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
    733 #endif
    734 
    735 	return (ttybits);
    736 }
    737 
    738 Static void
    739 ucom_break(sc, onoff)
    740 	struct ucom_softc *sc;
    741 	int onoff;
    742 {
    743 	DPRINTF(("ucom_break: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
    744 
    745 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
    746 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    747 		    UCOM_SET_BREAK, onoff);
    748 }
    749 
    750 Static void
    751 ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    752 {
    753 	DPRINTF(("ucom_dtr: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
    754 
    755 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
    756 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    757 		    UCOM_SET_DTR, onoff);
    758 }
    759 
    760 Static void
    761 ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    762 {
    763 	DPRINTF(("ucom_rts: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
    764 
    765 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
    766 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    767 		    UCOM_SET_RTS, onoff);
    768 }
    769 
    770 void
    771 ucom_status_change(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    772 {
    773 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    774 	u_char old_msr;
    775 
    776 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status != NULL) {
    777 		old_msr = sc->sc_msr;
    778 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    779 		    &sc->sc_lsr, &sc->sc_msr);
    780 		if (ISSET((sc->sc_msr ^ old_msr), UMSR_DCD))
    781 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp,
    782 			    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, UMSR_DCD));
    783 	} else {
    784 		sc->sc_lsr = 0;
    785 		sc->sc_msr = 0;
    786 	}
    787 }
    788 
    789 Static int
    790 ucomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    791 {
    792 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    793 	int error;
    794 
    795 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    796 		return (EIO);
    797 
    798 	/* Check requested parameters. */
    799 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    800 		return (EINVAL);
    801 
    802 	/*
    803 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    804 	 * is always active.
    805 	 */
    806 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR)) {
    807 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    808 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    809 	}
    810 
    811 	/*
    812 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    813 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    814 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    815 	 */
    816 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    817 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    818 		return (0);
    819 
    820 	/* XXX lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag); */
    821 
    822 	/* And copy to tty. */
    823 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    824 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    825 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    826 
    827 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_param != NULL) {
    828 		error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_param(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    829 			    t);
    830 		if (error)
    831 			return (error);
    832 	}
    833 
    834 	/* XXX worry about CHWFLOW */
    835 
    836 	/*
    837 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
    838 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
    839 	 * explicit request.
    840 	 */
    841 	DPRINTF(("ucomparam: l_modem\n"));
    842 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1 /* XXX carrier */ );
    843 
    844 #if 0
    845 XXX what if the hardware is not open
    846 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    847 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    848 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    849 			ucomstart(tp);
    850 		}
    851 	}
    852 #endif
    853 
    854 	return (0);
    855 }
    856 
    857 /*
    858  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
    859  */
    860 Static void
    861 ucom_hwiflow(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    862 {
    863 	DPRINTF(("ucom_hwiflow:\n"));
    864 #if 0
    865 XXX
    866 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    867 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    868 
    869 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
    870 		return;
    871 
    872 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
    873 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    874 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    875 	} else {
    876 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    877 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    878 	}
    879 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
    880 #endif
    881 }
    882 
    883 Static void
    884 ucomstart(struct tty *tp)
    885 {
    886 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    887 	usbd_status err;
    888 	int s;
    889 	u_char *data;
    890 	int cnt;
    891 
    892 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    893 		return;
    894 
    895 	s = spltty();
    896 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
    897 		DPRINTFN(4,("ucomstart: no go, state=0x%x\n", tp->t_state));
    898 		goto out;
    899 	}
    900 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    901 		goto out;
    902 
    903 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    904 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    905 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    906 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
    907 		}
    908 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    909 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    910 			goto out;
    911 	}
    912 
    913 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    914 	data = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    915 	cnt = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    916 
    917 	if (cnt == 0) {
    918 		DPRINTF(("ucomstart: cnt==0\n"));
    919 		goto out;
    920 	}
    921 
    922 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    923 
    924 	if (cnt > sc->sc_obufsize) {
    925 		DPRINTF(("ucomstart: big buffer %d chars\n", cnt));
    926 		cnt = sc->sc_obufsize;
    927 	}
    928 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_write != NULL)
    929 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_write(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    930 					   sc->sc_obuf, data, &cnt);
    931 	else
    932 		memcpy(sc->sc_obuf, data, cnt);
    933 
    934 	DPRINTFN(4,("ucomstart: %d chars\n", cnt));
    935 	usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer, sc->sc_bulkout_pipe,
    936 			(usbd_private_handle)sc, sc->sc_obuf, cnt,
    937 			USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomwritecb);
    938 	/* What can we do on error? */
    939 	err = usbd_transfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
    940 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    941 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    942 		printf("ucomstart: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
    943 #endif
    944 
    945 out:
    946 	splx(s);
    947 }
    948 
    949 void
    950 ucomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    951 {
    952 	DPRINTF(("ucomstop: flag=%d\n", flag));
    953 #if 0
    954 	/*struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];*/
    955 	int s;
    956 
    957 	s = spltty();
    958 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    959 		DPRINTF(("ucomstop: XXX\n"));
    960 		/* sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1; */
    961 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    962 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    963 	}
    964 	splx(s);
    965 #endif
    966 }
    967 
    968 Static void
    969 ucomwritecb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle p, usbd_status status)
    970 {
    971 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
    972 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    973 	u_int32_t cc;
    974 	int s;
    975 
    976 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomwritecb: status=%d\n", status));
    977 
    978 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || sc->sc_dying)
    979 		goto error;
    980 
    981 	if (status) {
    982 		DPRINTF(("ucomwritecb: status=%d\n", status));
    983 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    984 		/* XXX we should restart after some delay. */
    985 		goto error;
    986 	}
    987 
    988 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &cc, NULL);
    989 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
    990 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rndsource, cc);
    991 #endif
    992 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomwritecb: cc=%d\n", cc));
    993 	/* convert from USB bytes to tty bytes */
    994 	cc -= sc->sc_opkthdrlen;
    995 
    996 	s = spltty();
    997 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    998 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    999 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1000 	else
   1001 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, cc);
   1002 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1003 	splx(s);
   1004 	return;
   1005 
   1006 error:
   1007 	s = spltty();
   1008 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1009 	splx(s);
   1010 }
   1011 
   1012 Static usbd_status
   1013 ucomstartread(struct ucom_softc *sc)
   1014 {
   1015 	usbd_status err;
   1016 
   1017 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomstartread: start\n"));
   1018 	usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer, sc->sc_bulkin_pipe,
   1019 			(usbd_private_handle)sc,
   1020 			sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_ibufsize,
   1021 			USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1022 			USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomreadcb);
   1023 	err = usbd_transfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
   1024 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1025 		DPRINTF(("ucomstartread: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
   1026 		return (err);
   1027 	}
   1028 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 Static void
   1032 ucomreadcb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle p, usbd_status status)
   1033 {
   1034 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
   1035 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1036 	int (*rint)(int c, struct tty *tp) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1037 	usbd_status err;
   1038 	u_int32_t cc;
   1039 	u_char *cp;
   1040 	int s;
   1041 
   1042 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomreadcb: status=%d\n", status));
   1043 
   1044 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || status == USBD_IOERROR ||
   1045 	    sc->sc_dying) {
   1046 		DPRINTF(("ucomreadcb: dying\n"));
   1047 		/* Send something to wake upper layer */
   1048 		s = spltty();
   1049 		(*rint)('\n', tp);
   1050 		ttwakeup(tp);
   1051 		splx(s);
   1052 		return;
   1053 	}
   1054 
   1055 	if (status) {
   1056 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
   1057 		/* XXX we should restart after some delay. */
   1058 		return;
   1059 	}
   1060 
   1061 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, (void **)&cp, &cc, NULL);
   1062 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
   1063 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rndsource, cc);
   1064 #endif
   1065 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomreadcb: got %d chars, tp=%p\n", cc, tp));
   1066 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_read != NULL)
   1067 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_read(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
   1068 					  &cp, &cc);
   1069 
   1070 	s = spltty();
   1071 	/* Give characters to tty layer. */
   1072 	while (cc-- > 0) {
   1073 		DPRINTFN(7,("ucomreadcb: char=0x%02x\n", *cp));
   1074 		if ((*rint)(*cp++, tp) == -1) {
   1075 			/* XXX what should we do? */
   1076 			printf("%s: lost %d chars\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1077 			       cc);
   1078 			break;
   1079 		}
   1080 	}
   1081 	splx(s);
   1082 
   1083 	err = ucomstartread(sc);
   1084 	if (err) {
   1085 		printf("%s: read start failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
   1086 		/* XXX what should we dow now? */
   1087 	}
   1088 }
   1089 
   1090 Static void
   1091 ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *sc)
   1092 {
   1093 	DPRINTF(("ucom_cleanup: closing pipes\n"));
   1094 
   1095 	ucom_shutdown(sc);
   1096 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
   1097 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
   1098 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
   1099 		sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
   1100 	}
   1101 	if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
   1102 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
   1103 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
   1104 		sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
   1105 	}
   1106 	if (sc->sc_ixfer != NULL) {
   1107 		usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
   1108 		sc->sc_ixfer = NULL;
   1109 	}
   1110 	if (sc->sc_oxfer != NULL) {
   1111 		usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
   1112 		sc->sc_oxfer = NULL;
   1113 	}
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 #endif /* NUCOM > 0 */
   1117 
   1118 int
   1119 ucomprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
   1120 {
   1121 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
   1122 
   1123 	if (pnp)
   1124 		printf("ucom at %s", pnp);
   1125 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO)
   1126 		printf(" portno %d", uca->portno);
   1127 	return (UNCONF);
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 int
   1131 ucomsubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
   1132 {
   1133 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
   1134 
   1135 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO &&
   1136 	    cf->ucomcf_portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO &&
   1137 	    cf->ucomcf_portno != uca->portno)
   1138 		return (0);
   1139 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
   1140 }
   1141