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ucom.c revision 1.50
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ucom.c,v 1.50 2003/06/28 14:21:46 darrenr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 /*
     40  * This code is very heavily based on the 16550 driver, com.c.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ucom.c,v 1.50 2003/06/28 14:21:46 darrenr Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     50 #include <sys/conf.h>
     51 #include <sys/tty.h>
     52 #include <sys/file.h>
     53 #include <sys/select.h>
     54 #include <sys/proc.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/device.h>
     57 #include <sys/poll.h>
     58 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     59 #include "rnd.h"
     60 #if NRND > 0
     61 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     62 #endif
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     70 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     71 
     72 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
     73 
     74 #include "ucom.h"
     75 
     76 #if NUCOM > 0
     77 
     78 #ifdef UCOM_DEBUG
     79 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (ucomdebug > (n)) logprintf x
     80 int ucomdebug = 0;
     81 #else
     82 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
     83 #endif
     84 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
     85 
     86 #define	UCOMUNIT_MASK		0x3ffff
     87 #define	UCOMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
     88 #define	UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK	0x40000
     89 
     90 #define	UCOMUNIT(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMUNIT_MASK)
     91 #define	UCOMDIALOUT(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMDIALOUT_MASK)
     92 #define	UCOMCALLUNIT(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK)
     93 
     94 struct ucom_softc {
     95 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;		/* base device */
     96 
     97 	usbd_device_handle	sc_udev;	/* USB device */
     98 
     99 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_iface;	/* data interface */
    100 
    101 	int			sc_bulkin_no;	/* bulk in endpoint address */
    102 	usbd_pipe_handle	sc_bulkin_pipe;	/* bulk in pipe */
    103 	usbd_xfer_handle	sc_ixfer;	/* read request */
    104 	u_char			*sc_ibuf;	/* read buffer */
    105 	u_int			sc_ibufsize;	/* read buffer size */
    106 	u_int			sc_ibufsizepad;	/* read buffer size padded */
    107 
    108 	int			sc_bulkout_no;	/* bulk out endpoint address */
    109 	usbd_pipe_handle	sc_bulkout_pipe;/* bulk out pipe */
    110 	usbd_xfer_handle	sc_oxfer;	/* write request */
    111 	u_char			*sc_obuf;	/* write buffer */
    112 	u_int			sc_obufsize;	/* write buffer size */
    113 	u_int			sc_opkthdrlen;	/* header length of
    114 						 * output packet */
    115 
    116 	struct ucom_methods     *sc_methods;
    117 	void                    *sc_parent;
    118 	int			sc_portno;
    119 
    120 	struct tty		*sc_tty;	/* our tty */
    121 	u_char			sc_lsr;
    122 	u_char			sc_msr;
    123 	u_char			sc_mcr;
    124 	u_char			sc_tx_stopped;
    125 	int			sc_swflags;
    126 
    127 	u_char			sc_opening;	/* lock during open */
    128 	int			sc_refcnt;
    129 	u_char			sc_dying;	/* disconnecting */
    130 
    131 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
    132 	rndsource_element_t	sc_rndsource;	/* random source */
    133 #endif
    134 };
    135 
    136 dev_type_open(ucomopen);
    137 dev_type_close(ucomclose);
    138 dev_type_read(ucomread);
    139 dev_type_write(ucomwrite);
    140 dev_type_ioctl(ucomioctl);
    141 dev_type_stop(ucomstop);
    142 dev_type_tty(ucomtty);
    143 dev_type_poll(ucompoll);
    144 
    145 const struct cdevsw ucom_cdevsw = {
    146 	ucomopen, ucomclose, ucomread, ucomwrite, ucomioctl,
    147 	ucomstop, ucomtty, ucompoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    148 };
    149 
    150 Static void	ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *);
    151 Static void	ucom_hwiflow(struct ucom_softc *);
    152 Static int	ucomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    153 Static void	ucomstart(struct tty *);
    154 Static void	ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *);
    155 Static int	ucom_do_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *, u_long, caddr_t,
    156 			      int, struct lwp *);
    157 Static void	ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, int);
    158 Static void	ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *, int);
    159 Static void	ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *, int);
    160 Static usbd_status ucomstartread(struct ucom_softc *);
    161 Static void	ucomreadcb(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    162 Static void	ucomwritecb(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    163 Static void	tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *, u_long, int);
    164 Static int	ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *);
    165 
    166 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(ucom);
    167 
    168 USB_MATCH(ucom)
    169 {
    170 	return (1);
    171 }
    172 
    173 USB_ATTACH(ucom)
    174 {
    175 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
    176 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
    177 	struct tty *tp;
    178 
    179 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO)
    180 		printf(": portno %d", uca->portno);
    181 	if (uca->info != NULL)
    182 		printf(", %s", uca->info);
    183 	printf("\n");
    184 
    185 	sc->sc_udev = uca->device;
    186 	sc->sc_iface = uca->iface;
    187 	sc->sc_bulkout_no = uca->bulkout;
    188 	sc->sc_bulkin_no = uca->bulkin;
    189 	sc->sc_ibufsize = uca->ibufsize;
    190 	sc->sc_ibufsizepad = uca->ibufsizepad;
    191 	sc->sc_obufsize = uca->obufsize;
    192 	sc->sc_opkthdrlen = uca->opkthdrlen;
    193 	sc->sc_methods = uca->methods;
    194 	sc->sc_parent = uca->arg;
    195 	sc->sc_portno = uca->portno;
    196 
    197 	tp = ttymalloc();
    198 	tp->t_oproc = ucomstart;
    199 	tp->t_param = ucomparam;
    200 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    201 
    202 	DPRINTF(("ucom_attach: tty_attach %p\n", tp));
    203 	tty_attach(tp);
    204 
    205 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
    206 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rndsource, USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    207 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    211 }
    212 
    213 USB_DETACH(ucom)
    214 {
    215 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
    216 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    217 	int maj, mn;
    218 	int s;
    219 
    220 	DPRINTF(("ucom_detach: sc=%p flags=%d tp=%p, pipe=%d,%d\n",
    221 		 sc, flags, tp, sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no));
    222 
    223 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    224 
    225 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL)
    226 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    227 	if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL)
    228 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
    229 
    230 	s = splusb();
    231 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
    232 		/* Wake up anyone waiting */
    233 		if (tp != NULL) {
    234 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    235 			CLR(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF);
    236 			ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    237 		}
    238 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    239 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    240 	}
    241 	splx(s);
    242 
    243 	/* locate the major number */
    244 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ucom_cdevsw);
    245 
    246 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    247 	mn = self->dv_unit;
    248 	DPRINTF(("ucom_detach: maj=%d mn=%d\n", maj, mn));
    249 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    250 	vdevgone(maj, mn | UCOMDIALOUT_MASK, mn | UCOMDIALOUT_MASK, VCHR);
    251 	vdevgone(maj, mn | UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, mn | UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, VCHR);
    252 
    253 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    254 	if (tp != NULL) {
    255 		tty_detach(tp);
    256 		ttyfree(tp);
    257 		sc->sc_tty = NULL;
    258 	}
    259 
    260 	/* Detach the random source */
    261 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
    262 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->sc_rndsource);
    263 #endif
    264 
    265 	return (0);
    266 }
    267 
    268 int
    269 ucom_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
    270 {
    271 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
    272 
    273 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucom_activate: %d\n", act));
    274 
    275 	switch (act) {
    276 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    277 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    278 
    279 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    280 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    281 		break;
    282 	}
    283 	return (0);
    284 }
    285 
    286 void
    287 ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    288 {
    289 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    290 
    291 	DPRINTF(("ucom_shutdown\n"));
    292 	/*
    293 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    294 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    295 	 */
    296 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    297 		ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
    298 		(void)tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    299 	}
    300 }
    301 
    302 int
    303 ucomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    304 {
    305 	int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
    306 	usbd_status err;
    307 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    308 	struct ucom_softc *sc;
    309 	struct tty *tp;
    310 	int s;
    311 	int error;
    312 
    313 	if (unit >= ucom_cd.cd_ndevs)
    314 		return (ENXIO);
    315 	sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    316 	if (sc == NULL)
    317 		return (ENXIO);
    318 
    319 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    320 		return (EIO);
    321 
    322 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    323 		return (ENXIO);
    324 
    325 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    326 
    327 	DPRINTF(("ucomopen: unit=%d, tp=%p\n", unit, tp));
    328 
    329 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    330 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    331 	    p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    332 		return (EBUSY);
    333 
    334 	s = spltty();
    335 
    336 	/*
    337 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    338 	 */
    339 	while (sc->sc_opening)
    340 		tsleep(&sc->sc_opening, PRIBIO, "ucomop", 0);
    341 
    342 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
    343 		splx(s);
    344 		return (EIO);
    345 	}
    346 	sc->sc_opening = 1;
    347 
    348 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    349 		struct termios t;
    350 
    351 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    352 
    353 		if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_open != NULL) {
    354 			error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_open(sc->sc_parent,
    355 							  sc->sc_portno);
    356 			if (error) {
    357 				ucom_cleanup(sc);
    358 				sc->sc_opening = 0;
    359 				wakeup(&sc->sc_opening);
    360 				splx(s);
    361 				return (error);
    362 			}
    363 		}
    364 
    365 		ucom_status_change(sc);
    366 
    367 		/*
    368 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    369 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    370 		 */
    371 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    372 		t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    373 		t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    374 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    375 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    376 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    377 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    378 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    379 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    380 		/* Make sure ucomparam() will do something. */
    381 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    382 		(void) ucomparam(tp, &t);
    383 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    384 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    385 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    386 		ttychars(tp);
    387 		ttsetwater(tp);
    388 
    389 		/*
    390 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    391 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    392 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    393 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    394 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    395 		 */
    396 		ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
    397 
    398 		/* XXX CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);*/
    399 		ucom_hwiflow(sc);
    400 
    401 		DPRINTF(("ucomopen: open pipes in=%d out=%d\n",
    402 			 sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no));
    403 
    404 		/* Open the bulk pipes */
    405 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkin_no, 0,
    406 				     &sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    407 		if (err) {
    408 			DPRINTF(("%s: open bulk out error (addr %d), err=%s\n",
    409 				 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bulkin_no,
    410 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
    411 			error = EIO;
    412 			goto fail_0;
    413 		}
    414 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkout_no,
    415 				     USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
    416 		if (err) {
    417 			DPRINTF(("%s: open bulk in error (addr %d), err=%s\n",
    418 				 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bulkout_no,
    419 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
    420 			error = EIO;
    421 			goto fail_1;
    422 		}
    423 
    424 		/* Allocate a request and an input buffer and start reading. */
    425 		sc->sc_ixfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    426 		if (sc->sc_ixfer == NULL) {
    427 			error = ENOMEM;
    428 			goto fail_2;
    429 		}
    430 
    431 		sc->sc_ibuf = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->sc_ixfer,
    432 						sc->sc_ibufsizepad);
    433 		if (sc->sc_ibuf == NULL) {
    434 			error = ENOMEM;
    435 			goto fail_3;
    436 		}
    437 
    438 		sc->sc_oxfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    439 		if (sc->sc_oxfer == NULL) {
    440 			error = ENOMEM;
    441 			goto fail_3;
    442 		}
    443 
    444 		sc->sc_obuf = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->sc_oxfer,
    445 						sc->sc_obufsize +
    446 						sc->sc_opkthdrlen);
    447 		if (sc->sc_obuf == NULL) {
    448 			error = ENOMEM;
    449 			goto fail_4;
    450 		}
    451 
    452 		ucomstartread(sc);
    453 	}
    454 	sc->sc_opening = 0;
    455 	wakeup(&sc->sc_opening);
    456 	splx(s);
    457 
    458 	error = ttyopen(tp, UCOMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    459 	if (error)
    460 		goto bad;
    461 
    462 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    463 	if (error)
    464 		goto bad;
    465 
    466 	return (0);
    467 
    468 fail_4:
    469 	usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
    470 	sc->sc_oxfer = NULL;
    471 fail_3:
    472 	usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
    473 	sc->sc_ixfer = NULL;
    474 fail_2:
    475 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
    476 	sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
    477 fail_1:
    478 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    479 	sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
    480 fail_0:
    481 	sc->sc_opening = 0;
    482 	wakeup(&sc->sc_opening);
    483 	splx(s);
    484 	return (error);
    485 
    486 bad:
    487 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    488 		/*
    489 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    490 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    491 		 */
    492 		ucom_cleanup(sc);
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	return (error);
    496 }
    497 
    498 int
    499 ucomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    500 {
    501 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    502 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    503 
    504 	DPRINTF(("ucomclose: unit=%d\n", UCOMUNIT(dev)));
    505 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    506 		return (0);
    507 
    508 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    509 
    510 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    511 	ttyclose(tp);
    512 
    513 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    514 		/*
    515 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    516 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    517 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    518 		 */
    519 		ucom_cleanup(sc);
    520 	}
    521 
    522 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_close != NULL)
    523 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_close(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno);
    524 
    525 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    526 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    527 
    528 	return (0);
    529 }
    530 
    531 int
    532 ucomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    533 {
    534 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    535 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    536 	int error;
    537 
    538 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    539 		return (EIO);
    540 
    541 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    542 	error = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    543 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    544 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    545 	return (error);
    546 }
    547 
    548 int
    549 ucomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    550 {
    551 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    552 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    553 	int error;
    554 
    555 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    556 		return (EIO);
    557 
    558 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    559 	error = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    560 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    561 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    562 	return (error);
    563 }
    564 
    565 int
    566 ucompoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    567 {
    568 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    569 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    570 	int error;
    571 
    572 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    573 		return (EIO);
    574 
    575 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    576 	error = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    577 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    578 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    579 	return (error);
    580 }
    581 
    582 struct tty *
    583 ucomtty(dev_t dev)
    584 {
    585 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    586 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    587 
    588 	return (tp);
    589 }
    590 
    591 int
    592 ucomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    593 {
    594 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
    595 	int error;
    596 
    597 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    598 	error = ucom_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag, l);
    599 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    600 		usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    601 	return (error);
    602 }
    603 
    604 Static int
    605 ucom_do_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
    606 	      int flag, struct lwp *l)
    607 {
    608 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    609 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    610 	int error;
    611 	int s;
    612 
    613 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    614 		return (EIO);
    615 
    616 	DPRINTF(("ucomioctl: cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd));
    617 
    618 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    619 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    620 		return (error);
    621 
    622 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    623 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    624 		return (error);
    625 
    626 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl != NULL) {
    627 		error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl(sc->sc_parent,
    628 			    sc->sc_portno, cmd, data, flag, l->l_proc);
    629 		if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    630 			return (error);
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	error = 0;
    634 
    635 	DPRINTF(("ucomioctl: our cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd));
    636 	s = spltty();
    637 
    638 	switch (cmd) {
    639 	case TIOCSBRK:
    640 		ucom_break(sc, 1);
    641 		break;
    642 
    643 	case TIOCCBRK:
    644 		ucom_break(sc, 0);
    645 		break;
    646 
    647 	case TIOCSDTR:
    648 		ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
    649 		break;
    650 
    651 	case TIOCCDTR:
    652 		ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
    653 		break;
    654 
    655 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    656 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    657 		break;
    658 
    659 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    660 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
    661 		if (error)
    662 			break;
    663 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    664 		break;
    665 
    666 	case TIOCMSET:
    667 	case TIOCMBIS:
    668 	case TIOCMBIC:
    669 		tiocm_to_ucom(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
    670 		break;
    671 
    672 	case TIOCMGET:
    673 		*(int *)data = ucom_to_tiocm(sc);
    674 		break;
    675 
    676 	default:
    677 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
    678 		break;
    679 	}
    680 
    681 	splx(s);
    682 
    683 	return (error);
    684 }
    685 
    686 Static void
    687 tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
    688 {
    689 	u_char combits;
    690 
    691 	combits = 0;
    692 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
    693 		SET(combits, UMCR_DTR);
    694 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
    695 		SET(combits, UMCR_RTS);
    696 
    697 	switch (how) {
    698 	case TIOCMBIC:
    699 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
    700 		break;
    701 
    702 	case TIOCMBIS:
    703 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
    704 		break;
    705 
    706 	case TIOCMSET:
    707 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, UMCR_DTR | UMCR_RTS);
    708 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
    709 		break;
    710 	}
    711 
    712 	if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
    713 		ucom_dtr(sc, (sc->sc_mcr & UMCR_DTR) != 0);
    714 	if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
    715 		ucom_rts(sc, (sc->sc_mcr & UMCR_RTS) != 0);
    716 }
    717 
    718 Static int
    719 ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    720 {
    721 	u_char combits;
    722 	int ttybits = 0;
    723 
    724 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
    725 	if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
    726 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
    727 	if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
    728 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
    729 
    730 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
    731 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DCD))
    732 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
    733 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_CTS))
    734 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
    735 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DSR))
    736 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
    737 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_RI | UMSR_TERI))
    738 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
    739 
    740 #if 0
    741 XXX;
    742 	if (sc->sc_ier != 0)
    743 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
    744 #endif
    745 
    746 	return (ttybits);
    747 }
    748 
    749 Static void
    750 ucom_break(sc, onoff)
    751 	struct ucom_softc *sc;
    752 	int onoff;
    753 {
    754 	DPRINTF(("ucom_break: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
    755 
    756 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
    757 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    758 		    UCOM_SET_BREAK, onoff);
    759 }
    760 
    761 Static void
    762 ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    763 {
    764 	DPRINTF(("ucom_dtr: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
    765 
    766 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
    767 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    768 		    UCOM_SET_DTR, onoff);
    769 }
    770 
    771 Static void
    772 ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    773 {
    774 	DPRINTF(("ucom_rts: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
    775 
    776 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
    777 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    778 		    UCOM_SET_RTS, onoff);
    779 }
    780 
    781 void
    782 ucom_status_change(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    783 {
    784 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    785 	u_char old_msr;
    786 
    787 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status != NULL) {
    788 		old_msr = sc->sc_msr;
    789 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    790 		    &sc->sc_lsr, &sc->sc_msr);
    791 		if (ISSET((sc->sc_msr ^ old_msr), UMSR_DCD))
    792 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp,
    793 			    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, UMSR_DCD));
    794 	} else {
    795 		sc->sc_lsr = 0;
    796 		sc->sc_msr = 0;
    797 	}
    798 }
    799 
    800 Static int
    801 ucomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    802 {
    803 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    804 	int error;
    805 
    806 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    807 		return (EIO);
    808 
    809 	/* Check requested parameters. */
    810 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    811 		return (EINVAL);
    812 
    813 	/*
    814 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    815 	 * is always active.
    816 	 */
    817 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR)) {
    818 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    819 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    820 	}
    821 
    822 	/*
    823 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    824 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    825 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    826 	 */
    827 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    828 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    829 		return (0);
    830 
    831 	/* XXX lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag); */
    832 
    833 	/* And copy to tty. */
    834 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    835 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    836 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    837 
    838 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_param != NULL) {
    839 		error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_param(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    840 			    t);
    841 		if (error)
    842 			return (error);
    843 	}
    844 
    845 	/* XXX worry about CHWFLOW */
    846 
    847 	/*
    848 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
    849 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
    850 	 * explicit request.
    851 	 */
    852 	DPRINTF(("ucomparam: l_modem\n"));
    853 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1 /* XXX carrier */ );
    854 
    855 #if 0
    856 XXX what if the hardware is not open
    857 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    858 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    859 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    860 			ucomstart(tp);
    861 		}
    862 	}
    863 #endif
    864 
    865 	return (0);
    866 }
    867 
    868 /*
    869  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
    870  */
    871 Static void
    872 ucom_hwiflow(struct ucom_softc *sc)
    873 {
    874 	DPRINTF(("ucom_hwiflow:\n"));
    875 #if 0
    876 XXX
    877 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    878 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    879 
    880 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
    881 		return;
    882 
    883 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
    884 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    885 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    886 	} else {
    887 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    888 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
    889 	}
    890 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
    891 #endif
    892 }
    893 
    894 Static void
    895 ucomstart(struct tty *tp)
    896 {
    897 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    898 	usbd_status err;
    899 	int s;
    900 	u_char *data;
    901 	int cnt;
    902 
    903 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    904 		return;
    905 
    906 	s = spltty();
    907 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
    908 		DPRINTFN(4,("ucomstart: no go, state=0x%x\n", tp->t_state));
    909 		goto out;
    910 	}
    911 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    912 		goto out;
    913 
    914 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    915 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    916 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    917 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
    918 		}
    919 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    920 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    921 			goto out;
    922 	}
    923 
    924 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    925 	data = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    926 	cnt = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    927 
    928 	if (cnt == 0) {
    929 		DPRINTF(("ucomstart: cnt==0\n"));
    930 		goto out;
    931 	}
    932 
    933 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    934 
    935 	if (cnt > sc->sc_obufsize) {
    936 		DPRINTF(("ucomstart: big buffer %d chars\n", cnt));
    937 		cnt = sc->sc_obufsize;
    938 	}
    939 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_write != NULL)
    940 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_write(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
    941 					   sc->sc_obuf, data, &cnt);
    942 	else
    943 		memcpy(sc->sc_obuf, data, cnt);
    944 
    945 	DPRINTFN(4,("ucomstart: %d chars\n", cnt));
    946 	usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer, sc->sc_bulkout_pipe,
    947 			(usbd_private_handle)sc, sc->sc_obuf, cnt,
    948 			USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomwritecb);
    949 	/* What can we do on error? */
    950 	err = usbd_transfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
    951 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    952 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    953 		printf("ucomstart: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
    954 #endif
    955 
    956 out:
    957 	splx(s);
    958 }
    959 
    960 void
    961 ucomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    962 {
    963 	DPRINTF(("ucomstop: flag=%d\n", flag));
    964 #if 0
    965 	/*struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];*/
    966 	int s;
    967 
    968 	s = spltty();
    969 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    970 		DPRINTF(("ucomstop: XXX\n"));
    971 		/* sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1; */
    972 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    973 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    974 	}
    975 	splx(s);
    976 #endif
    977 }
    978 
    979 Static void
    980 ucomwritecb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle p, usbd_status status)
    981 {
    982 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
    983 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    984 	u_int32_t cc;
    985 	int s;
    986 
    987 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomwritecb: status=%d\n", status));
    988 
    989 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || sc->sc_dying)
    990 		goto error;
    991 
    992 	if (status) {
    993 		DPRINTF(("ucomwritecb: status=%d\n", status));
    994 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
    995 		/* XXX we should restart after some delay. */
    996 		goto error;
    997 	}
    998 
    999 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &cc, NULL);
   1000 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
   1001 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rndsource, cc);
   1002 #endif
   1003 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomwritecb: cc=%d\n", cc));
   1004 	/* convert from USB bytes to tty bytes */
   1005 	cc -= sc->sc_opkthdrlen;
   1006 
   1007 	s = spltty();
   1008 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1009 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1010 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1011 	else
   1012 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, cc);
   1013 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1014 	splx(s);
   1015 	return;
   1016 
   1017 error:
   1018 	s = spltty();
   1019 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1020 	splx(s);
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 Static usbd_status
   1024 ucomstartread(struct ucom_softc *sc)
   1025 {
   1026 	usbd_status err;
   1027 
   1028 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomstartread: start\n"));
   1029 	usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer, sc->sc_bulkin_pipe,
   1030 			(usbd_private_handle)sc,
   1031 			sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_ibufsize,
   1032 			USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1033 			USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomreadcb);
   1034 	err = usbd_transfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
   1035 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1036 		DPRINTF(("ucomstartread: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
   1037 		return (err);
   1038 	}
   1039 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1040 }
   1041 
   1042 Static void
   1043 ucomreadcb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle p, usbd_status status)
   1044 {
   1045 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
   1046 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1047 	int (*rint)(int c, struct tty *tp) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1048 	usbd_status err;
   1049 	u_int32_t cc;
   1050 	u_char *cp;
   1051 	int s;
   1052 
   1053 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomreadcb: status=%d\n", status));
   1054 
   1055 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || status == USBD_IOERROR ||
   1056 	    sc->sc_dying) {
   1057 		DPRINTF(("ucomreadcb: dying\n"));
   1058 		/* Send something to wake upper layer */
   1059 		s = spltty();
   1060 		(*rint)('\n', tp);
   1061 		ttwakeup(tp);
   1062 		splx(s);
   1063 		return;
   1064 	}
   1065 
   1066 	if (status) {
   1067 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
   1068 		/* XXX we should restart after some delay. */
   1069 		return;
   1070 	}
   1071 
   1072 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, (void *)&cp, &cc, NULL);
   1073 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
   1074 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rndsource, cc);
   1075 #endif
   1076 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomreadcb: got %d chars, tp=%p\n", cc, tp));
   1077 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_read != NULL)
   1078 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_read(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
   1079 					  &cp, &cc);
   1080 
   1081 	s = spltty();
   1082 	/* Give characters to tty layer. */
   1083 	while (cc-- > 0) {
   1084 		DPRINTFN(7,("ucomreadcb: char=0x%02x\n", *cp));
   1085 		if ((*rint)(*cp++, tp) == -1) {
   1086 			/* XXX what should we do? */
   1087 			printf("%s: lost %d chars\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1088 			       cc);
   1089 			break;
   1090 		}
   1091 	}
   1092 	splx(s);
   1093 
   1094 	err = ucomstartread(sc);
   1095 	if (err) {
   1096 		printf("%s: read start failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
   1097 		/* XXX what should we dow now? */
   1098 	}
   1099 }
   1100 
   1101 Static void
   1102 ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *sc)
   1103 {
   1104 	DPRINTF(("ucom_cleanup: closing pipes\n"));
   1105 
   1106 	ucom_shutdown(sc);
   1107 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
   1108 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
   1109 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
   1110 		sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
   1111 	}
   1112 	if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
   1113 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
   1114 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
   1115 		sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
   1116 	}
   1117 	if (sc->sc_ixfer != NULL) {
   1118 		usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
   1119 		sc->sc_ixfer = NULL;
   1120 	}
   1121 	if (sc->sc_oxfer != NULL) {
   1122 		usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
   1123 		sc->sc_oxfer = NULL;
   1124 	}
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 #endif /* NUCOM > 0 */
   1128 
   1129 int
   1130 ucomprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
   1131 {
   1132 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
   1133 
   1134 	if (pnp)
   1135 		aprint_normal("ucom at %s", pnp);
   1136 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO)
   1137 		aprint_normal(" portno %d", uca->portno);
   1138 	return (UNCONF);
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 int
   1142 ucomsubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
   1143 {
   1144 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
   1145 
   1146 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO &&
   1147 	    cf->ucomcf_portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO &&
   1148 	    cf->ucomcf_portno != uca->portno)
   1149 		return (0);
   1150 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
   1151 }
   1152