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ucycom.c revision 1.39
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ucycom.c,v 1.39 2014/07/25 08:10:39 dholland Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Nick Hudson
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * This code is based on the ucom driver.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Device driver for Cypress CY7C637xx and CY7C640/1xx series USB to
     37  * RS232 bridges.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ucycom.c,v 1.39 2014/07/25 08:10:39 dholland Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/conf.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     50 #include <sys/tty.h>
     51 #include <sys/file.h>
     52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     53 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     54 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     57 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
     64 
     65 #include "ioconf.h"
     66 
     67 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ucycomdebug) printf x
     69 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (ucycomdebug > (n)) printf x
     70 int	ucycomdebug = 20;
     71 #else
     72 #define DPRINTF(x)
     73 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 
     77 #define UCYCOMUNIT_MASK		0x3ffff
     78 #define UCYCOMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
     79 #define UCYCOMCALLUNIT_MASK	0x40000
     80 
     81 #define UCYCOMUNIT(x)		(minor(x) & UCYCOMUNIT_MASK)
     82 #define UCYCOMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & UCYCOMDIALOUT_MASK)
     83 #define UCYCOMCALLUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & UCYCOMCALLUNIT_MASK)
     84 
     85 /* Configuration Byte */
     86 #define UCYCOM_RESET		0x80
     87 #define UCYCOM_PARITY_TYPE_MASK	0x20
     88 #define  UCYCOM_PARITY_ODD	 0x20
     89 #define  UCYCOM_PARITY_EVEN	 0x00
     90 #define UCYCOM_PARITY_MASK	0x10
     91 #define  UCYCOM_PARITY_ON	 0x10
     92 #define  UCYCOM_PARITY_OFF	 0x00
     93 #define UCYCOM_STOP_MASK	0x08
     94 #define  UCYCOM_STOP_BITS_2	 0x08
     95 #define  UCYCOM_STOP_BITS_1	 0x00
     96 #define UCYCOM_DATA_MASK	0x03
     97 #define  UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_8	 0x03
     98 #define  UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_7	 0x02
     99 #define  UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_6	 0x01
    100 #define  UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_5	 0x00
    101 
    102 /* Modem (Input) status byte */
    103 #define UCYCOM_RI	0x80
    104 #define UCYCOM_DCD	0x40
    105 #define UCYCOM_DSR	0x20
    106 #define UCYCOM_CTS	0x10
    107 #define UCYCOM_ERROR	0x08
    108 #define UCYCOM_LMASK	0x07
    109 
    110 /* Modem (Output) control byte */
    111 #define UCYCOM_DTR	0x20
    112 #define UCYCOM_RTS	0x10
    113 #define UCYCOM_ORESET	0x08
    114 
    115 struct ucycom_softc {
    116 	struct uhidev		sc_hdev;
    117 
    118 	struct tty		*sc_tty;
    119 
    120 	kmutex_t sc_lock;	/* protects refcnt, others */
    121 
    122 	/* uhidev parameters */
    123 	size_t			sc_flen; /* feature report length */
    124 	size_t			sc_ilen; /* input report length */
    125 	size_t			sc_olen; /* output report length */
    126 
    127 	uint8_t			*sc_obuf;
    128 	int			sc_wlen;
    129 
    130 	/* settings */
    131 	uint32_t		sc_baud;
    132 	uint8_t			sc_cfg;	/* Data format */
    133 	uint8_t			sc_mcr;	/* Modem control */
    134 	uint8_t			sc_msr;	/* Modem status */
    135 	int			sc_swflags;
    136 
    137 	/* flags */
    138 	char			sc_dying;
    139 };
    140 
    141 dev_type_open(ucycomopen);
    142 dev_type_close(ucycomclose);
    143 dev_type_read(ucycomread);
    144 dev_type_write(ucycomwrite);
    145 dev_type_ioctl(ucycomioctl);
    146 dev_type_stop(ucycomstop);
    147 dev_type_tty(ucycomtty);
    148 dev_type_poll(ucycompoll);
    149 
    150 const struct cdevsw ucycom_cdevsw = {
    151 	.d_open = ucycomopen,
    152 	.d_close = ucycomclose,
    153 	.d_read = ucycomread,
    154 	.d_write = ucycomwrite,
    155 	.d_ioctl = ucycomioctl,
    156 	.d_stop = ucycomstop,
    157 	.d_tty = ucycomtty,
    158 	.d_poll = ucycompoll,
    159 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    160 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    161 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    162 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    163 };
    164 
    165 Static int ucycomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    166 Static void ucycomstart(struct tty *);
    167 Static void ucycomwritecb(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    168 Static void ucycom_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int);
    169 Static int ucycom_configure(struct ucycom_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
    170 Static void tiocm_to_ucycom(struct ucycom_softc *, u_long, int);
    171 Static int ucycom_to_tiocm(struct ucycom_softc *);
    172 Static void ucycom_set_status(struct ucycom_softc *);
    173 Static void ucycom_dtr(struct ucycom_softc *, int);
    174 #if 0
    175 Static void ucycom_rts(struct ucycom_softc *, int);
    176 #endif
    177 Static void ucycom_cleanup(struct ucycom_softc *sc);
    178 
    179 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
    180 Static void ucycom_get_cfg(struct ucycom_softc *);
    181 #endif
    182 
    183 Static const struct usb_devno ucycom_devs[] = {
    184 	{ USB_VENDOR_CYPRESS, USB_PRODUCT_CYPRESS_USBRS232 },
    185 	{ USB_VENDOR_DELORME, USB_PRODUCT_DELORME_EARTHMATE },
    186 };
    187 #define ucycom_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(ucycom_devs, v, p)
    188 
    189 int             ucycom_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    190 void            ucycom_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    191 int             ucycom_detach(device_t, int);
    192 int             ucycom_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    193 extern struct cfdriver ucycom_cd;
    194 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ucycom, sizeof(struct ucycom_softc), ucycom_match, ucycom_attach, ucycom_detach, ucycom_activate);
    195 
    196 int
    197 ucycom_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    198 {
    199 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
    200 
    201 	return (ucycom_lookup(uha->uaa->vendor, uha->uaa->product) != NULL ?
    202 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
    203 }
    204 
    205 void
    206 ucycom_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    207 {
    208 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    209 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
    210 	int size, repid;
    211 	void *desc;
    212 
    213 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self;
    214 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = ucycom_intr;
    215 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
    216 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
    217 
    218 	uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
    219 	repid = uha->reportid;
    220 	sc->sc_ilen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
    221 	sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
    222 	sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
    223 
    224 	sc->sc_msr = sc->sc_mcr = 0;
    225 
    226 	/* set up tty */
    227 	sc->sc_tty = tty_alloc();
    228 	sc->sc_tty->t_sc = sc;
    229 	sc->sc_tty->t_oproc = ucycomstart;
    230 	sc->sc_tty->t_param = ucycomparam;
    231 
    232 	tty_attach(sc->sc_tty);
    233 
    234 	/* Nothing interesting to report */
    235 	aprint_normal("\n");
    236 }
    237 
    238 
    239 int
    240 ucycom_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    241 {
    242 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    243 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    244 	int maj, mn;
    245 	int s;
    246 
    247 	DPRINTF(("ucycom_detach: sc=%p flags=%d tp=%p\n", sc, flags, tp));
    248 
    249 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    250 
    251 	s = splusb();
    252 	if (tp != NULL) {
    253 		mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
    254 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    255 		CLR(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF);
    256 		ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    257 		mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
    258 	}
    259 	/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    260 	usb_detach_waitold(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
    261 	splx(s);
    262 
    263 	/* locate the major number */
    264 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ucycom_cdevsw);
    265 
    266 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    267 	mn = device_unit(self);
    268 
    269 	DPRINTFN(2, ("ucycom_detach: maj=%d mn=%d\n", maj, mn));
    270 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    271 	vdevgone(maj, mn | UCYCOMDIALOUT_MASK, mn | UCYCOMDIALOUT_MASK, VCHR);
    272 	vdevgone(maj, mn | UCYCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, mn | UCYCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, VCHR);
    273 
    274 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    275 	if (tp != NULL) {
    276 		DPRINTF(("ucycom_detach: tty_detach %p\n", tp));
    277 		tty_detach(tp);
    278 		tty_free(tp);
    279 		sc->sc_tty = NULL;
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	return 0;
    283 }
    284 
    285 int
    286 ucycom_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    287 {
    288 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    289 
    290 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucycom_activate: %d\n", act));
    291 
    292 	switch (act) {
    293 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    294 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    295 		return 0;
    296 	default:
    297 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    298 	}
    299 }
    300 
    301 #if 0
    302 void
    303 ucycom_shutdown(struct ucycom_softc *sc)
    304 {
    305 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    306 
    307 	DPRINTF(("ucycom_shutdown\n"));
    308 	/*
    309 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    310 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    311 	 */
    312 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    313 		ucycom_dtr(sc, 0);
    314 		(void)tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    315 	}
    316 }
    317 #endif
    318 
    319 int
    320 ucycomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    321 {
    322 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    323 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(dev));
    324 	struct tty *tp;
    325 	int s, err;
    326 
    327 	DPRINTF(("ucycomopen: unit=%d\n", UCYCOMUNIT(dev)));
    328 	DPRINTF(("ucycomopen: sc=%p\n", sc));
    329 
    330 	if (sc == NULL)
    331 		return (ENXIO);
    332 
    333 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    334 		return (EIO);
    335 
    336 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev))
    337 		return (ENXIO);
    338 
    339 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    340 
    341 	DPRINTF(("ucycomopen: tp=%p\n", tp));
    342 
    343 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    344 		return (EBUSY);
    345 
    346 	s = spltty();
    347 
    348 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    349 		struct termios t;
    350 
    351 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    352 
    353 		err = uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev);
    354 		if (err) {
    355 			/* Any cleanup? */
    356 			splx(s);
    357 			return (err);
    358 		}
    359 
    360 		/*
    361 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    362 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    363 		 */
    364 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    365 		t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    366 		t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    367 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    368 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    369 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    370 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    371 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    372 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    373 
    374 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    375 		(void) ucycomparam(tp, &t);
    376 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    377 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    378 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    379 		ttychars(tp);
    380 		ttsetwater(tp);
    381 
    382 		/* Allocate an output report buffer */
    383 		sc->sc_obuf = malloc(sc->sc_olen, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
    384 
    385 		DPRINTF(("ucycomopen: sc->sc_obuf=%p\n", sc->sc_obuf));
    386 
    387 #if 0
    388 		/* XXX Don't do this as for some reason trying to do an
    389 		 * XXX interrupt out transfer at this point means everything
    390 		 * XXX gets stuck!?!
    391 		 */
    392 		/*
    393 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    394 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    395 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    396 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    397 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    398 		 */
    399 		ucycom_dtr(sc, 1);
    400 #endif
    401 
    402 #if 0
    403 		/* XXX CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);*/
    404 		ucycom_hwiflow(sc);
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 	}
    408 	splx(s);
    409 
    410 	err = ttyopen(tp, UCYCOMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    411 	if (err)
    412 		goto bad;
    413 
    414 	err = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    415 	if (err)
    416 		goto bad;
    417 
    418 	return (0);
    419 
    420 bad:
    421 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    422 		/*
    423 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    424 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    425 		 */
    426 		ucycom_cleanup(sc);
    427 	}
    428 
    429 	return (err);
    430 
    431 }
    432 
    433 
    434 int
    435 ucycomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    436 {
    437 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    438 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(dev));
    439 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    440 
    441 	DPRINTF(("ucycomclose: unit=%d\n", UCYCOMUNIT(dev)));
    442 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    443 		return (0);
    444 
    445 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    446 	ttyclose(tp);
    447 
    448 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    449 		/*
    450 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    451 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    452 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    453 		 */
    454 		ucycom_cleanup(sc);
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	return (0);
    458 }
    459 
    460 Static void
    461 ucycomstart(struct tty *tp)
    462 {
    463 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    464 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    465 	usbd_status err __unused;
    466 	u_char *data;
    467 	int cnt, len, s;
    468 
    469 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    470 		return;
    471 
    472 	s = spltty();
    473 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
    474 		DPRINTFN(4,("ucycomstart: no go, state=0x%x\n", tp->t_state));
    475 		goto out;
    476 	}
    477 
    478 #if 0
    479 	/* HW FLOW CTL */
    480 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    481 		goto out;
    482 #endif
    483 
    484 	if (ttypull(tp) == 0)
    485 		goto out;
    486 
    487 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    488 	data = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    489 	cnt = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    490 
    491 	if (cnt == 0) {
    492 		DPRINTF(("ucycomstart: cnt == 0\n"));
    493 		goto out;
    494 	}
    495 
    496 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * The 8 byte output report uses byte 0 for control and byte
    500 	 * count.
    501 	 *
    502 	 * The 32 byte output report uses byte 0 for control. Byte 1
    503 	 * is used for byte count.
    504 	 */
    505 	memset(sc->sc_obuf, 0, sc->sc_olen);
    506 	len = cnt;
    507 	switch (sc->sc_olen) {
    508 	case 8:
    509 		if (cnt > sc->sc_olen - 1) {
    510 			DPRINTF(("ucycomstart(8): big buffer %d chars\n", len));
    511 			len = sc->sc_olen - 1;
    512 		}
    513 
    514 		memcpy(sc->sc_obuf + 1, data, len);
    515 		sc->sc_obuf[0] = len | sc->sc_mcr;
    516 
    517 		DPRINTF(("ucycomstart(8): sc->sc_obuf[0] = %d | %d = %d\n", len,
    518 		    sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_obuf[0]));
    519 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
    520 		if (ucycomdebug > 10) {
    521 			u_int32_t i;
    522 			u_int8_t *d = data;
    523 
    524 			DPRINTF(("ucycomstart(8): data ="));
    525 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    526 				DPRINTF((" %02x", d[i]));
    527 			DPRINTF(("\n"));
    528 		}
    529 #endif
    530 		break;
    531 
    532 	case 32:
    533 		if (cnt > sc->sc_olen - 2) {
    534 			DPRINTF(("ucycomstart(32): big buffer %d chars\n",
    535 			    len));
    536 			len = sc->sc_olen - 2;
    537 		}
    538 
    539 		memcpy(sc->sc_obuf + 2, data, len);
    540 		sc->sc_obuf[0] = sc->sc_mcr;
    541 		sc->sc_obuf[1] = len;
    542 		DPRINTF(("ucycomstart(32): sc->sc_obuf[0] = %d\n"
    543 		    "sc->sc_obuf[1] = %d\n", sc->sc_obuf[0], sc->sc_obuf[1]));
    544 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
    545 		if (ucycomdebug > 10) {
    546 			u_int32_t i;
    547 			u_int8_t *d = data;
    548 
    549 			DPRINTF(("ucycomstart(32): data ="));
    550 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    551 				DPRINTF((" %02x", d[i]));
    552 			DPRINTF(("\n"));
    553 		}
    554 #endif
    555 		break;
    556 
    557 	default:
    558 		DPRINTFN(2,("ucycomstart: unknown output report size (%zd)\n",
    559 		    sc->sc_olen));
    560 		goto out;
    561 	}
    562 	splx(s);
    563 	sc->sc_wlen = len;
    564 
    565 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
    566 	if (ucycomdebug > 5) {
    567 		int i;
    568 
    569 		if (len != 0) {
    570 			DPRINTF(("ucycomstart: sc->sc_obuf[0..%zd) =",
    571 			    sc->sc_olen));
    572 			for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_olen; i++)
    573 				DPRINTF((" %02x", sc->sc_obuf[i]));
    574 			DPRINTF(("\n"));
    575 		}
    576 	}
    577 #endif
    578 	DPRINTFN(4,("ucycomstart: %d chars\n", len));
    579 	usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_oxfer,
    580 	    sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_opipe, (usbd_private_handle)sc,
    581 	    sc->sc_obuf, sc->sc_olen, 0 /* USBD_NO_COPY */, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
    582 	    ucycomwritecb);
    583 
    584 	/* What can we do on error? */
    585 	err = usbd_transfer(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_oxfer);
    586 
    587 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
    588 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    589 		DPRINTF(("ucycomstart: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
    590 #endif
    591 	return;
    592 
    593 out:
    594 	splx(s);
    595 }
    596 
    597 Static void
    598 ucycomwritecb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle p, usbd_status status)
    599 {
    600 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = (struct ucycom_softc *)p;
    601 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    602 	usbd_status stat;
    603 	int len, s;
    604 
    605 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || sc->sc_dying)
    606 		goto error;
    607 
    608 	if (status) {
    609 		DPRINTF(("ucycomwritecb: status=%d\n", status));
    610 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_opipe);
    611 		/* XXX we should restart after some delay. */
    612 		goto error;
    613 	}
    614 
    615 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, &stat);
    616 
    617 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    618 		DPRINTFN(4,("ucycomwritecb: status = %d\n", status));
    619 		goto error;
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	DPRINTFN(4,("ucycomwritecb: did %d/%d chars\n", sc->sc_wlen, len));
    623 
    624 	s = spltty();
    625 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    626 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    627 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    628 	else
    629 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, sc->sc_wlen);
    630 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    631 	splx(s);
    632 	return;
    633 
    634 error:
    635 	s = spltty();
    636 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    637 	splx(s);
    638 }
    639 
    640 Static int
    641 ucycomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    642 {
    643 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = tp->t_sc;
    644 	uint32_t baud;
    645 	uint8_t cfg;
    646 	int err;
    647 
    648 	if (t->c_ospeed < 0) {
    649 		DPRINTF(("ucycomparam: c_ospeed < 0\n"));
    650 		return (EINVAL);
    651 	}
    652 
    653 	/* Check requested parameters. */
    654 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    655 		return (EINVAL);
    656 
    657 	/*
    658 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    659 	 * is always active.
    660 	 */
    661 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR)) {
    662 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    663 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    664 	}
    665 
    666 	/*
    667 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    668 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    669 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    670 	 */
    671 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    672 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    673 		return (0);
    674 
    675 	/* XXX lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag); */
    676 
    677 	/* And copy to tty. */
    678 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    679 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    680 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    681 
    682 	baud = t->c_ispeed;
    683 	DPRINTF(("ucycomparam: baud=%d\n", baud));
    684 
    685 	if (t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) {
    686 		cfg = sc->sc_cfg;
    687 	} else {
    688 		cfg = 0;
    689 		switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
    690 		case CS8:
    691 			cfg |= UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_8;
    692 			break;
    693 		case CS7:
    694 			cfg |= UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_7;
    695 			break;
    696 		case CS6:
    697 			cfg |= UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_6;
    698 			break;
    699 		case CS5:
    700 			cfg |= UCYCOM_DATA_BITS_5;
    701 			break;
    702 		default:
    703 			return (EINVAL);
    704 		}
    705 		cfg |= ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB) ?
    706 		    UCYCOM_STOP_BITS_2 : UCYCOM_STOP_BITS_1;
    707 		cfg |= ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB) ?
    708 		    UCYCOM_PARITY_ON : UCYCOM_PARITY_OFF;
    709 		cfg |= ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD) ?
    710 		    UCYCOM_PARITY_ODD : UCYCOM_PARITY_EVEN;
    711 	}
    712 
    713 	/*
    714 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
    715 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
    716 	 * explicit request.
    717 	 */
    718 	DPRINTF(("ucycomparam: l_modem\n"));
    719 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1 /* XXX carrier */ );
    720 
    721 	err = ucycom_configure(sc, baud, cfg);
    722 	return (err);
    723 }
    724 
    725 void
    726 ucycomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    727 {
    728 	DPRINTF(("ucycomstop: flag=%d\n", flag));
    729 }
    730 
    731 int
    732 ucycomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    733 {
    734 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    735 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(dev));
    736 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    737 	int err;
    738 
    739 	DPRINTF(("ucycomread: sc=%p, tp=%p, uio=%p, flag=%d\n", sc, tp, uio,
    740 	    flag));
    741 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    742 		return (EIO);
    743 
    744 	err = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    745 	return (err);
    746 }
    747 
    748 
    749 int
    750 ucycomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    751 {
    752 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    753 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(dev));
    754 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    755 	int err;
    756 
    757 	DPRINTF(("ucycomwrite: sc=%p, tp=%p, uio=%p, flag=%d\n", sc, tp, uio,
    758 	    flag));
    759 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    760 		return (EIO);
    761 
    762 	err = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    763 	return (err);
    764 }
    765 
    766 struct tty *
    767 ucycomtty(dev_t dev)
    768 {
    769 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    770 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(dev));
    771 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    772 
    773 	DPRINTF(("ucycomtty: sc=%p, tp=%p\n", sc, tp));
    774 
    775 	return (tp);
    776 }
    777 
    778 int
    779 ucycomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    780 {
    781 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    782 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(dev));
    783 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    784 	int err;
    785 	int s;
    786 
    787 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    788 		return (EIO);
    789 
    790 	DPRINTF(("ucycomioctl: sc=%p, tp=%p, data=%p\n", sc, tp, data));
    791 
    792 	err = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    793 	if (err != EPASSTHROUGH)
    794 		return (err);
    795 
    796 	err = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    797 	if (err != EPASSTHROUGH)
    798 		return (err);
    799 
    800 	err = 0;
    801 
    802 	DPRINTF(("ucycomioctl: our cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd));
    803 	s = spltty();
    804 
    805 	switch (cmd) {
    806 /*	case TIOCSBRK:
    807 		ucycom_break(sc, 1);
    808 		break;
    809 
    810 	case TIOCCBRK:
    811 		ucycom_break(sc, 0);
    812 		break;
    813 */
    814 	case TIOCSDTR:
    815 		ucycom_dtr(sc, 1);
    816 		break;
    817 
    818 	case TIOCCDTR:
    819 		ucycom_dtr(sc, 0);
    820 		break;
    821 
    822 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    823 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    824 		break;
    825 
    826 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    827 		err = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
    828 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
    829 		if (err)
    830 			break;
    831 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    832 		break;
    833 
    834 	case TIOCMSET:
    835 	case TIOCMBIS:
    836 	case TIOCMBIC:
    837 		tiocm_to_ucycom(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
    838 		break;
    839 
    840 	case TIOCMGET:
    841 		*(int *)data = ucycom_to_tiocm(sc);
    842 		break;
    843 
    844 	default:
    845 		err = EPASSTHROUGH;
    846 		break;
    847 	}
    848 
    849 	splx(s);
    850 
    851 	return (err);
    852 }
    853 
    854 int
    855 ucycompoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    856 {
    857 	struct ucycom_softc *sc =
    858 	    device_lookup_private(&ucycom_cd, UCYCOMUNIT(dev));
    859 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    860 	int err;
    861 
    862 	DPRINTF(("ucycompoll: sc=%p, tp=%p, events=%d, lwp=%p\n", sc, tp,
    863 	    events, l));
    864 
    865 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    866 		return (EIO);
    867 
    868 	err = ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    869 	return (err);
    870 }
    871 
    872 Static int
    873 ucycom_configure(struct ucycom_softc *sc, uint32_t baud, uint8_t cfg)
    874 {
    875 	uint8_t report[5];
    876 	int err;
    877 
    878 	switch (baud) {
    879 	case 600:
    880 	case 1200:
    881 	case 2400:
    882 	case 4800:
    883 	case 9600:
    884 	case 19200:
    885 	case 38400:
    886 	case 57600:
    887 #if 0
    888 	/*
    889 	 * Stock chips only support standard baud rates in the 600 - 57600
    890 	 * range, but higher rates can be achieved using custom firmware.
    891 	 */
    892 	case 115200:
    893 	case 153600:
    894 	case 192000:
    895 #endif
    896 		break;
    897 	default:
    898 		return (EINVAL);
    899 	}
    900 
    901 	DPRINTF(("ucycom_configure: setting %d baud, %d-%c-%d (%d)\n", baud,
    902 	    5 + (cfg & UCYCOM_DATA_MASK),
    903 	    (cfg & UCYCOM_PARITY_MASK) ?
    904 		((cfg & UCYCOM_PARITY_TYPE_MASK) ? 'O' : 'E') : 'N',
    905 	    (cfg & UCYCOM_STOP_MASK) ? 2 : 1, cfg));
    906 
    907 	report[0] = baud & 0xff;
    908 	report[1] = (baud >> 8) & 0xff;
    909 	report[2] = (baud >> 16) & 0xff;
    910 	report[3] = (baud >> 24) & 0xff;
    911 	report[4] = cfg;
    912 	err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT,
    913 	    report, sc->sc_flen);
    914 	if (err != 0) {
    915 		DPRINTF(("%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
    916 		return EIO;
    917 	}
    918 	sc->sc_baud = baud;
    919 	sc->sc_cfg = cfg;
    920 
    921 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
    922 	ucycom_get_cfg(sc);
    923 #endif
    924 
    925 	return 0;
    926 }
    927 
    928 Static void
    929 ucycom_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len)
    930 {
    931 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = (struct ucycom_softc *)addr;
    932 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    933 	int (*rint)(int , struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
    934 	uint8_t *cp = ibuf;
    935 	int s, n, st, chg;
    936 
    937 	/* We understand 8 byte and 32 byte input records */
    938 	switch (len) {
    939 	case 8:
    940 		n = cp[0] & UCYCOM_LMASK;
    941 		st = cp[0] & ~UCYCOM_LMASK;
    942 		cp++;
    943 		break;
    944 
    945 	case 32:
    946 		st = cp[0];
    947 		n = cp[1];
    948 		cp += 2;
    949 		break;
    950 
    951 	default:
    952 		DPRINTFN(3,("ucycom_intr: Unknown input report length\n"));
    953 		return;
    954 	}
    955 
    956 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
    957 	if (ucycomdebug > 5) {
    958 		u_int32_t i;
    959 
    960 		if (n != 0) {
    961 			DPRINTF(("ucycom_intr: ibuf[0..%d) =", n));
    962 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    963 				DPRINTF((" %02x", cp[i]));
    964 			DPRINTF(("\n"));
    965 		}
    966 	}
    967 #endif
    968 
    969 	/* Give characters to tty layer. */
    970 	s = spltty();
    971 	while (n-- > 0) {
    972 		DPRINTFN(7,("ucycom_intr: char=0x%02x\n", *cp));
    973 		if ((*rint)(*cp++, tp) == -1) {
    974 			/* XXX what should we do? */
    975 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev,
    976 			    "lost a character\n");
    977 			break;
    978 		}
    979 	}
    980 	splx(s);
    981 	chg = st ^ sc->sc_msr;
    982 	sc->sc_msr = st;
    983 	if (ISSET(chg, UCYCOM_DCD))
    984 		(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp,
    985 		    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, UCYCOM_DCD));
    986 
    987 }
    988 
    989 Static void
    990 tiocm_to_ucycom(struct ucycom_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
    991 {
    992 	u_char combits;
    993 	u_char before = sc->sc_mcr;
    994 
    995 	combits = 0;
    996 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
    997 		SET(combits, UCYCOM_DTR);
    998 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
    999 		SET(combits, UCYCOM_RTS);
   1000 
   1001 	switch (how) {
   1002 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1003 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1004 		break;
   1005 
   1006 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1007 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1008 		break;
   1009 
   1010 	case TIOCMSET:
   1011 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, UCYCOM_DTR | UCYCOM_RTS);
   1012 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1013 		break;
   1014 	}
   1015 	if (before ^ sc->sc_mcr) {
   1016 		DPRINTF(("tiocm_to_ucycom: something has changed\n"));
   1017 		ucycom_set_status(sc);
   1018 	}
   1019 }
   1020 
   1021 Static int
   1022 ucycom_to_tiocm(struct ucycom_softc *sc)
   1023 {
   1024 	u_char combits;
   1025 	int ttybits = 0;
   1026 
   1027 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1028 	if (ISSET(combits, UCYCOM_DTR))
   1029 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1030 	if (ISSET(combits, UCYCOM_RTS))
   1031 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1032 
   1033 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1034 	if (ISSET(combits, UCYCOM_DCD))
   1035 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1036 	if (ISSET(combits, UCYCOM_CTS))
   1037 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1038 	if (ISSET(combits, UCYCOM_DSR))
   1039 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1040 	if (ISSET(combits, UCYCOM_RI))
   1041 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1042 
   1043 	return (ttybits);
   1044 }
   1045 
   1046 Static void
   1047 ucycom_dtr(struct ucycom_softc *sc, int set)
   1048 {
   1049 	uint8_t old;
   1050 
   1051 	old = sc->sc_mcr;
   1052 	if (set)
   1053 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, UCYCOM_DTR);
   1054 	else
   1055 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, UCYCOM_DTR);
   1056 
   1057 	if (old ^ sc->sc_mcr)
   1058 		ucycom_set_status(sc);
   1059 }
   1060 
   1061 #if 0
   1062 Static void
   1063 ucycom_rts(struct ucycom_softc *sc, int set)
   1064 {
   1065 	uint8_t old;
   1066 
   1067 	old = sc->sc_msr;
   1068 	if (set)
   1069 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, UCYCOM_RTS);
   1070 	else
   1071 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, UCYCOM_RTS);
   1072 
   1073 	if (old ^ sc->sc_mcr)
   1074 		ucycom_set_status(sc);
   1075 }
   1076 #endif
   1077 
   1078 Static void
   1079 ucycom_set_status(struct ucycom_softc *sc)
   1080 {
   1081 	int err;
   1082 
   1083 	if (sc->sc_olen != 8 && sc->sc_olen != 32) {
   1084 		DPRINTFN(2,("ucycom_set_status: unknown output report "
   1085 		    "size (%zd)\n", sc->sc_olen));
   1086 		return;
   1087 	}
   1088 
   1089 	DPRINTF(("ucycom_set_status: %d\n", sc->sc_mcr));
   1090 
   1091 	memset(sc->sc_obuf, 0, sc->sc_olen);
   1092 	sc->sc_obuf[0] = sc->sc_mcr;
   1093 
   1094 	err = uhidev_write(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent, sc->sc_obuf, sc->sc_olen);
   1095 	if (err) {
   1096 		DPRINTF(("ucycom_set_status: err=%d\n", err));
   1097 	}
   1098 }
   1099 
   1100 #ifdef UCYCOM_DEBUG
   1101 Static void
   1102 ucycom_get_cfg(struct ucycom_softc *sc)
   1103 {
   1104 	int err, cfg, baud;
   1105 	uint8_t report[5];
   1106 
   1107 	err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT,
   1108 	    report, sc->sc_flen);
   1109 	if (err) {
   1110 		DPRINTF(("%s: failed\n", __func__));
   1111 		return;
   1112 	}
   1113 	cfg = report[4];
   1114 	baud = (report[3] << 24) + (report[2] << 16) + (report[1] << 8) +
   1115 	    report[0];
   1116 	DPRINTF(("ucycom_get_cfg: device reports %d baud, %d-%c-%d (%d)\n",
   1117 	    baud, 5 + (cfg & UCYCOM_DATA_MASK),
   1118 	    (cfg & UCYCOM_PARITY_MASK) ?
   1119 		((cfg & UCYCOM_PARITY_TYPE_MASK) ? 'O' : 'E') : 'N',
   1120 	    (cfg & UCYCOM_STOP_MASK) ? 2 : 1, cfg));
   1121 }
   1122 #endif
   1123 
   1124 Static void
   1125 ucycom_cleanup(struct ucycom_softc *sc)
   1126 {
   1127 	DPRINTF(("ucycom_cleanup: closing uhidev\n"));
   1128 
   1129 	if (sc->sc_obuf !=NULL)
   1130 		free (sc->sc_obuf, M_USBDEV);
   1131 	uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
   1132 }
   1133