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uftdireg.h revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uftdireg.h,v 1.8 2013/01/21 19:08:42 mlelstv Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Definitions for the FTDI USB Single Port Serial Converter -
      5  * known as FTDI_SIO (Serial Input/Output application of the chipset)
      6  *
      7  * The device is based on the FTDI FT8U100AX chip. It has a DB25 on one side,
      8  * USB on the other.
      9  *
     10  * Thanx to FTDI (http://www.ftdi.co.uk) for so kindly providing details
     11  * of the protocol required to talk to the device and ongoing assistence
     12  * during development.
     13  *
     14  * Bill Ryder - bryder (at) sgi.com of Silicon Graphics, Inc. is the original
     15  * author of this file.
     16  */
     17 /* Modified by Lennart Augustsson */
     18 
     19 /* Vendor Request Interface */
     20 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET 		0   /* Reset the port */
     21 #define FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL 	1   /* Set the modem control register */
     22 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL	2   /* Set flow control register */
     23 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUD_RATE	3   /* Set baud rate */
     24 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA	4   /* Set the data characteristics of the port */
     25 #define FTDI_SIO_GET_STATUS	5   /* Retrieve current value of status reg */
     26 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR	6   /* Set the event character */
     27 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR	7   /* Set the error character */
     28 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_BITMODE    11  /* Set FIFO/Serial mode */
     29 
     30 /* Port Identifier Table */
     31 #define FTDI_PIT_DEFAULT 	0 /* SIOA */
     32 #define FTDI_PIT_SIOA		1 /* SIOA */
     33 #define FTDI_PIT_SIOB		2 /* SIOB */
     34 #define FTDI_PIT_PARALLEL	3 /* Parallel */
     35 
     36 enum uftdi_type {
     37 	UFTDI_TYPE_SIO,
     38 	UFTDI_TYPE_8U232AM
     39 };
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
     43  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_RESET
     44  * wValue:         Control Value
     45  *                   0 = Reset SIO
     46  *                   1 = Purge RX buffer
     47  *                   2 = Purge TX buffer
     48  * wIndex:         Port
     49  * wLength:        0
     50  * Data:           None
     51  *
     52  * The Reset SIO command has this effect:
     53  *
     54  *    Sets flow control set to 'none'
     55  *    Event char = 0x0d
     56  *    Event trigger = disabled
     57  *    Purge RX buffer
     58  *    Purge TX buffer
     59  *    Clear DTR
     60  *    Clear RTS
     61  *    baud and data format not reset
     62  *
     63  * The Purge RX and TX buffer commands affect nothing except the buffers
     64  *
     65  */
     66 /* FTDI_SIO_RESET */
     67 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_SIO 0
     68 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_PURGE_RX 1
     69 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_PURGE_TX 2
     70 
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
     74  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE
     75  * wValue:         BaudRate value - see below
     76  * wIndex:         Port
     77  * wLength:        0
     78  * Data:           None
     79  */
     80 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE */
     81 enum {
     82 	ftdi_sio_b300 = 0,
     83 	ftdi_sio_b600 = 1,
     84 	ftdi_sio_b1200 = 2,
     85 	ftdi_sio_b2400 = 3,
     86 	ftdi_sio_b4800 = 4,
     87 	ftdi_sio_b9600 = 5,
     88 	ftdi_sio_b19200 = 6,
     89 	ftdi_sio_b38400 = 7,
     90 	ftdi_sio_b57600 = 8,
     91 	ftdi_sio_b115200 = 9
     92 };
     93 
     94 enum {
     95 	ftdi_8u232am_b300 = 0x2710,
     96 	ftdi_8u232am_b600 = 0x1388,
     97 	ftdi_8u232am_b1200 = 0x09c4,
     98 	ftdi_8u232am_b2400 = 0x04e2,
     99 	ftdi_8u232am_b4800 = 0x0271,
    100 	ftdi_8u232am_b9600 = 0x4138,
    101 	ftdi_8u232am_b19200 = 0x809c,
    102 	ftdi_8u232am_b38400 = 0xc04e,
    103 	ftdi_8u232am_b57600 = 0x0034,
    104 	ftdi_8u232am_b115200 = 0x001a,
    105 	ftdi_8u232am_b230400 = 0x000d,
    106 	ftdi_8u232am_b460800 = 0x4006,
    107 	ftdi_8u232am_b921600 = 0x8003
    108 };
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
    112  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA
    113  * wValue:         Data characteristics (see below)
    114  * wIndex:         Port
    115  * wLength:        0
    116  * Data:           No
    117  *
    118  * Data characteristics
    119  *
    120  *   B0..7   Number of data bits
    121  *   B8..10  Parity
    122  *           0 = None
    123  *           1 = Odd
    124  *           2 = Even
    125  *           3 = Mark
    126  *           4 = Space
    127  *   B11..13 Stop Bits
    128  *           0 = 1
    129  *           1 = 1.5
    130  *           2 = 2
    131  *   B14..15 Reserved
    132  *
    133  */
    134 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA */
    135 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(n) (n)
    136 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_NONE (0x0 << 8)
    137 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_ODD (0x1 << 8)
    138 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_EVEN (0x2 << 8)
    139 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_MARK (0x3 << 8)
    140 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_SPACE (0x4 << 8)
    141 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_1 (0x0 << 11)
    142 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_15 (0x1 << 11)
    143 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_2 (0x2 << 11)
    144 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_BREAK (0x1 << 14)
    145 
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * BmRequestType:   0100 0000B
    149  * bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL
    150  * wValue:          ControlValue (see below)
    151  * wIndex:          Port
    152  * wLength:         0
    153  * Data:            None
    154  *
    155  * NOTE: If the device is in RTS/CTS flow control, the RTS set by this
    156  * command will be IGNORED without an error being returned
    157  * Also - you can not set DTR and RTS with one control message
    158  *
    159  * ControlValue
    160  * B0    DTR state
    161  *          0 = reset
    162  *          1 = set
    163  * B1    RTS state
    164  *          0 = reset
    165  *          1 = set
    166  * B2..7 Reserved
    167  * B8    DTR state enable
    168  *          0 = ignore
    169  *          1 = use DTR state
    170  * B9    RTS state enable
    171  *          0 = ignore
    172  *          1 = use RTS state
    173  * B10..15 Reserved
    174  */
    175 /* FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL */
    176 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK 0x1
    177 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH (1 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK  << 8))
    178 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_LOW  (0 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK  << 8))
    179 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK 0x2
    180 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH (2 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK << 8))
    181 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_LOW (0 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK << 8))
    182 
    183 
    184 /*
    185  *   BmRequestType:  0100 0000b
    186  *   bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL
    187  *   wValue:         Xoff/Xon
    188  *   wIndex:         Protocol/Port - hIndex is protocol / lIndex is port
    189  *   wLength:        0
    190  *   Data:           None
    191  *
    192  * hIndex protocol is:
    193  *   B0 Output handshaking using RTS/CTS
    194  *       0 = disabled
    195  *       1 = enabled
    196  *   B1 Output handshaking using DTR/DSR
    197  *       0 = disabled
    198  *       1 = enabled
    199  *   B2 Xon/Xoff handshaking
    200  *       0 = disabled
    201  *       1 = enabled
    202  *
    203  * A value of zero in the hIndex field disables handshaking
    204  *
    205  * If Xon/Xoff handshaking is specified, the hValue field should contain the
    206  * XOFF character and the lValue field contains the XON character.
    207  */
    208 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL */
    209 #define FTDI_SIO_DISABLE_FLOW_CTRL 0x0
    210 #define FTDI_SIO_RTS_CTS_HS 0x1
    211 #define FTDI_SIO_DTR_DSR_HS 0x2
    212 #define FTDI_SIO_XON_XOFF_HS 0x4
    213 
    214 
    215 /*
    216  *  BmRequestType:   0100 0000b
    217  *  bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR
    218  *  wValue:          Event Char
    219  *  wIndex:          Port
    220  *  wLength:         0
    221  *  Data:            None
    222  *
    223  * wValue:
    224  *   B0..7   Event Character
    225  *   B8      Event Character Processing
    226  *             0 = disabled
    227  *             1 = enabled
    228  *   B9..15  Reserved
    229  *
    230  * FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR
    231  *
    232  * Set the special event character for the specified communications port.
    233  * If the device sees this character it will immediately return the
    234  * data read so far - rather than wait 40ms or until 62 bytes are read
    235  * which is what normally happens.
    236  */
    237 
    238 
    239 
    240 /*
    241  *  BmRequestType:  0100 0000b
    242  *  bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR
    243  *  wValue:         Error Char
    244  *  wIndex:         Port
    245  *  wLength:        0
    246  *  Data:           None
    247  *
    248  *  Error Char
    249  *  B0..7  Error Character
    250  *  B8     Error Character Processing
    251  *           0 = disabled
    252  *           1 = enabled
    253  *  B9..15 Reserved
    254  *
    255  *
    256  * FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR
    257  * Set the parity error replacement character for the specified communications
    258  * port.
    259  */
    260 
    261 
    262 /*
    263  *   BmRequestType:   1100 0000b
    264  *   bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS
    265  *   wValue:          zero
    266  *   wIndex:          Port
    267  *   wLength:         1
    268  *   Data:            Status
    269  *
    270  * One byte of data is returned
    271  * B0..3 0
    272  * B4    CTS
    273  *         0 = inactive
    274  *         1 = active
    275  * B5    DSR
    276  *         0 = inactive
    277  *         1 = active
    278  * B6    Ring Indicator (RI)
    279  *         0 = inactive
    280  *         1 = active
    281  * B7    Receive Line Signal Detect (RLSD)
    282  *         0 = inactive
    283  *         1 = active
    284  *
    285  * FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS
    286  * Retrieve the current value of the modem status register.
    287  */
    288 #define FTDI_SIO_CTS_MASK 0x10
    289 #define FTDI_SIO_DSR_MASK 0x20
    290 #define FTDI_SIO_RI_MASK  0x40
    291 #define FTDI_SIO_RLSD_MASK 0x80
    292 
    293 
    294 
    295 /*
    296  *
    297  * DATA FORMAT
    298  *
    299  * IN Endpoint
    300  *
    301  * The device reserves the first two bytes of data on this endpoint to contain
    302  * the current values of the modem and line status registers. In the absence of
    303  * data, the device generates a message consisting of these two status bytes
    304  * every 40 ms.
    305  *
    306  * Byte 0: Modem Status
    307  *   NOTE: 4 upper bits have same layout as the MSR register in a 16550
    308  *
    309  * Offset	Description
    310  * B0..3	Port
    311  * B4		Clear to Send (CTS)
    312  * B5		Data Set Ready (DSR)
    313  * B6		Ring Indicator (RI)
    314  * B7		Receive Line Signal Detect (RLSD)
    315  *
    316  * Byte 1: Line Status
    317  *   NOTE: same layout as the LSR register in a 16550
    318  *
    319  * Offset	Description
    320  * B0	Data Ready (DR)
    321  * B1	Overrun Error (OE)
    322  * B2	Parity Error (PE)
    323  * B3	Framing Error (FE)
    324  * B4	Break Interrupt (BI)
    325  * B5	Transmitter Holding Register (THRE)
    326  * B6	Transmitter Empty (TEMT)
    327  * B7	Error in RCVR FIFO
    328  *
    329  *
    330  * OUT Endpoint
    331  *
    332  * This device reserves the first bytes of data on this endpoint contain the
    333  * length and port identifier of the message. For the FTDI USB Serial converter
    334  * the port identifier is always 1.
    335  *
    336  * Byte 0: Port & length
    337  *
    338  * Offset	Description
    339  * B0..1	Port
    340  * B2..7	Length of message - (not including Byte 0)
    341  *
    342  */
    343 #define FTDI_PORT_MASK 0x0f
    344 #define FTDI_MSR_MASK 0xf0
    345 #define FTDI_GET_MSR(p) (((p)[0]) & FTDI_MSR_MASK)
    346 #define FTDI_GET_LSR(p) ((p)[1])
    347 #define FTDI_LSR_MASK (~0x60) /* interesting bits */
    348 #define FTDI_OUT_TAG(len, port) (((len) << 2) | (port))
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
    352  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_BITMODE
    353  * wValue:         Bitmode value - see below
    354  * wIndex:         Port
    355  * wLength:        0
    356  * Data:           None
    357  *
    358  * Not all modes are available on all chips
    359  */
    360 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_BITMODE */
    361 #define FTDI_BITMODE_RESET   0x00 /* UART mode */
    362 #define FTDI_BITMODE_BITBANG 0x01 /* asynchrounous bitbang mode */
    363 #define FTDI_BITMODE_MPSSE   0x02 /* MPSSE mode */
    364 #define FTDI_BITMODE_SYNCBB  0x04 /* synchronous bitbang mode */
    365 #define FTDI_BITMODE_MCU     0x08 /* MCU Host Bus Emulation mode */
    366 #define FTDI_BITMODE_OPTO    0x10 /* Fast Opto-Isolated Serial Interface Mode */
    367 #define FTDI_BITMODE_CBUS    0x20 /* Bitbang on CBUS pins */
    368 #define FTDI_BITMODE_SYNCFF  0x40 /* Synchronous FIFO mode */
    369 
    370