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uhid.c revision 1.12
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.12 1998/12/26 12:53:02 augustss Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss (at) carlstedt.se) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     48 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     49 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
     50 #include <sys/filio.h>
     51 #include <sys/module.h>
     52 #include <sys/bus.h>
     53 #endif
     54 #include <sys/device.h>
     55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     56 #include <sys/tty.h>
     57 #include <sys/file.h>
     58 #include <sys/select.h>
     59 #include <sys/proc.h>
     60 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     61 #include <sys/poll.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     70 
     71 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     72 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (uhiddebug) printf x
     73 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (uhiddebug>(n)) printf x
     74 int	uhiddebug = 0;
     75 #else
     76 #define DPRINTF(x)
     77 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 struct uhid_softc {
     81 	bdevice sc_dev;		/* base device */
     82 	usbd_interface_handle sc_iface;	/* interface */
     83 	usbd_pipe_handle sc_intrpipe;	/* interrupt pipe */
     84 	int sc_ep_addr;
     85 
     86 	int sc_isize;
     87 	int sc_osize;
     88 	int sc_fsize;
     89 	u_int8_t sc_iid;
     90 	u_int8_t sc_oid;
     91 	u_int8_t sc_fid;
     92 
     93 	char *sc_ibuf;
     94 	char *sc_obuf;
     95 
     96 	void *sc_repdesc;
     97 	int sc_repdesc_size;
     98 
     99 	struct clist sc_q;
    100 	struct selinfo sc_rsel;
    101 	u_char sc_state;	/* driver state */
    102 #define	UHID_OPEN	0x01	/* device is open */
    103 #define	UHID_ASLP	0x02	/* waiting for device data */
    104 #define UHID_NEEDCLEAR	0x04	/* needs clearing endpoint stall */
    105 #define UHID_IMMED	0x08	/* return read data immediately */
    106 	int sc_disconnected;	/* device is gone */
    107 };
    108 
    109 #define	UHIDUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev))
    110 #define	UHID_CHUNK	128	/* chunk size for read */
    111 #define	UHID_BSIZE	1020	/* buffer size */
    112 
    113 int uhidopen __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
    114 int uhidclose __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *p));
    115 int uhidread __P((dev_t, struct uio *uio, int));
    116 int uhidwrite __P((dev_t, struct uio *uio, int));
    117 int uhidioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
    118 int uhidpoll __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
    119 void uhid_intr __P((usbd_request_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status));
    120 void uhid_disco __P((void *));
    121 
    122 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uhid);
    123 
    124 USB_MATCH(uhid)
    125 {
    126 	USB_MATCH_START(uhid, uaa);
    127 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    128 
    129 	if (!uaa->iface)
    130 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    131 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
    132 	if (!id || id->bInterfaceClass != UCLASS_HID)
    133 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    134 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
    135 }
    136 
    137 USB_ATTACH(uhid)
    138 {
    139 	USB_ATTACH_START(uhid, sc, uaa);
    140 	usbd_interface_handle iface = uaa->iface;
    141 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    142 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    143 	int size;
    144 	void *desc;
    145 	usbd_status r;
    146 	char devinfo[1024];
    147 
    148 	sc->sc_disconnected = 1;
    149 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
    150 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    151 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
    152 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
    153 	printf("%s: %s, iclass %d/%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    154 	       devinfo, id->bInterfaceClass, id->bInterfaceSubClass);
    155 
    156 	ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, 0);
    157 	if (!ed) {
    158 		printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
    159 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    160 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	DPRINTFN(10,("uhid_attach: bLength=%d bDescriptorType=%d "
    164 		     "bEndpointAddress=%d-%s bmAttributes=%d wMaxPacketSize=%d"
    165 		     " bInterval=%d\n",
    166 		     ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType,
    167 		     ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_ADDR,
    168 		     ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_IN ? "in" : "out",
    169 		     ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE,
    170 		     UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize), ed->bInterval));
    171 
    172 	if ((ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_IN) != UE_IN ||
    173 	    (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) != UE_INTERRUPT) {
    174 		printf("%s: unexpected endpoint\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    175 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    176 	}
    177 
    178 	sc->sc_ep_addr = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    179 	sc->sc_disconnected = 0;
    180 
    181 	r = usbd_alloc_report_desc(uaa->iface, &desc, &size, M_USB);
    182 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    183 		printf("%s: no report descriptor\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    184 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	(void)usbd_set_idle(iface, 0, 0);
    188 
    189 	sc->sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input,   &sc->sc_iid);
    190 	sc->sc_osize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output,  &sc->sc_oid);
    191 	sc->sc_fsize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, &sc->sc_fid);
    192 
    193 	sc->sc_repdesc = desc;
    194 	sc->sc_repdesc_size = size;
    195 
    196 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    197 }
    198 
    199 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    200 static int
    201 uhid_detach(device_t self)
    202 {
    203         struct uhid_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
    204 	char *devinfo = (char *) device_get_desc(self);
    205 
    206 	if (devinfo) {
    207 		device_set_desc(self, NULL);
    208 		free(devinfo, M_USB);
    209 	}
    210 	return 0;
    211 }
    212 #endif
    213 
    214 void
    215 uhid_disco(p)
    216 	void *p;
    217 {
    218 	struct uhid_softc *sc = p;
    219 
    220 	DPRINTF(("ums_hid: sc=%p\n", sc));
    221 	usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
    222 	sc->sc_disconnected = 1;
    223 }
    224 
    225 void
    226 uhid_intr(reqh, addr, status)
    227 	usbd_request_handle reqh;
    228 	usbd_private_handle addr;
    229 	usbd_status status;
    230 {
    231 	struct uhid_softc *sc = addr;
    232 
    233 	DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: status=%d\n", status));
    234 	DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: data = %02x %02x %02x\n",
    235 		     sc->sc_ibuf[0], sc->sc_ibuf[1], sc->sc_ibuf[2]));
    236 
    237 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
    238 		return;
    239 
    240 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    241 		DPRINTF(("uhid_intr: status=%d\n", status));
    242 		sc->sc_state |= UHID_NEEDCLEAR;
    243 		return;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	(void) b_to_q(sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize, &sc->sc_q);
    247 
    248 	if (sc->sc_state & UHID_ASLP) {
    249 		sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
    250 		DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: waking %p\n", sc));
    251 		wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
    252 	}
    253 	selwakeup(&sc->sc_rsel);
    254 }
    255 
    256 int
    257 uhidopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    258 	dev_t dev;
    259 	int flag;
    260 	int mode;
    261 	struct proc *p;
    262 {
    263 	usbd_status r;
    264 	USB_GET_SC_OPEN(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
    265 
    266 	if (!sc)
    267 		return (ENXIO);
    268 
    269 	DPRINTF(("uhidopen: sc=%p, disco=%d\n", sc, sc->sc_disconnected));
    270 
    271 	if (sc->sc_disconnected)
    272 		return (EIO);
    273 
    274 	if (sc->sc_state & UHID_OPEN)
    275 		return (EBUSY);
    276 
    277 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    278 	if (clalloc(&sc->sc_q, UHID_BSIZE, 0) == -1)
    279 		return (ENOMEM);
    280 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
    281 	clist_alloc_cblocks(&sc->sc_q, UHID_BSIZE, 0);
    282 #endif
    283 
    284 	sc->sc_state |= UHID_OPEN;
    285 	sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
    286 
    287 	sc->sc_ibuf = malloc(sc->sc_isize, M_USB, M_WAITOK);
    288 	sc->sc_obuf = malloc(sc->sc_osize, M_USB, M_WAITOK);
    289 
    290 	/* Set up interrupt pipe. */
    291 	r = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_ep_addr,
    292 				USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
    293 				&sc->sc_intrpipe, sc, sc->sc_ibuf,
    294 				sc->sc_isize, uhid_intr);
    295 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    296 		DPRINTF(("uhidopen: usbd_open_pipe_intr failed, "
    297 			 "error=%d\n",r));
    298 		sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_OPEN;
    299 		return (EIO);
    300 	}
    301 	usbd_set_disco(sc->sc_intrpipe, uhid_disco, sc);
    302 
    303 	return (0);
    304 }
    305 
    306 int
    307 uhidclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    308 	dev_t dev;
    309 	int flag;
    310 	int mode;
    311 	struct proc *p;
    312 {
    313 	USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
    314 
    315 	if (sc->sc_disconnected)
    316 		return (EIO);
    317 
    318 	DPRINTF(("uhidclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
    319 
    320 	/* Disable interrupts. */
    321 	usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
    322 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
    323 
    324 	sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_OPEN;
    325 
    326 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    327 	clfree(&sc->sc_q);
    328 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
    329 	clist_free_cblocks(&sc->sc_q);
    330 #endif
    331 
    332 	free(sc->sc_ibuf, M_USB);
    333 	free(sc->sc_obuf, M_USB);
    334 
    335 	return (0);
    336 }
    337 
    338 int
    339 uhidread(dev, uio, flag)
    340 	dev_t dev;
    341 	struct uio *uio;
    342 	int flag;
    343 {
    344 	int s;
    345 	int error = 0;
    346 	size_t length;
    347 	u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
    348 	usbd_status r;
    349 	USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
    350 
    351 	if (sc->sc_disconnected)
    352 		return (EIO);
    353 
    354 	DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread\n"));
    355 	if (sc->sc_state & UHID_IMMED) {
    356 		DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread immed\n"));
    357 
    358 		r = usbd_get_report(sc->sc_iface, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
    359 				    sc->sc_iid, sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize);
    360 		if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
    361 			return (EIO);
    362 		return (uiomove(buffer, sc->sc_isize, uio));
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	s = splusb();
    366 	while (sc->sc_q.c_cc == 0) {
    367 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    368 			splx(s);
    369 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
    370 		}
    371 		sc->sc_state |= UHID_ASLP;
    372 		DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: sleep on %p\n", sc));
    373 		error = tsleep((caddr_t)sc, PZERO | PCATCH, "uhidrea", 0);
    374 		DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: woke, error=%d\n", error));
    375 		if (error) {
    376 			sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
    377 			splx(s);
    378 			return (error);
    379 		}
    380 		if (sc->sc_state & UHID_NEEDCLEAR) {
    381 			DPRINTFN(-1,("uhidread: clearing stall\n"));
    382 			sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_NEEDCLEAR;
    383 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(sc->sc_intrpipe);
    384 		}
    385 	}
    386 	splx(s);
    387 
    388 	/* Transfer as many chunks as possible. */
    389 	while (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    390 		length = min(sc->sc_q.c_cc, uio->uio_resid);
    391 		if (length > sizeof(buffer))
    392 			length = sizeof(buffer);
    393 
    394 		/* Remove a small chunk from the input queue. */
    395 		(void) q_to_b(&sc->sc_q, buffer, length);
    396 		DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: got %d chars\n", length));
    397 
    398 		/* Copy the data to the user process. */
    399 		if ((error = uiomove(buffer, length, uio)) != 0)
    400 			break;
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	return (error);
    404 }
    405 
    406 int
    407 uhidwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    408 	dev_t dev;
    409 	struct uio *uio;
    410 	int flag;
    411 {
    412 	int error;
    413 	int size;
    414 	usbd_status r;
    415 	USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
    416 
    417 	if (sc->sc_disconnected)
    418 		return (EIO);
    419 
    420 	DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidwrite\n"));
    421 
    422 	size = sc->sc_osize;
    423 	error = 0;
    424 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    425 		if (uio->uio_resid != size)
    426 			return (0);
    427 		if ((error = uiomove(sc->sc_obuf, size, uio)) != 0)
    428 			break;
    429 		if (sc->sc_oid)
    430 			r = usbd_set_report(sc->sc_iface, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
    431 					    sc->sc_obuf[0],
    432 					    sc->sc_obuf+1, size-1);
    433 		else
    434 			r = usbd_set_report(sc->sc_iface, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
    435 					    0, sc->sc_obuf, size);
    436 		if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    437 			error = EIO;
    438 			break;
    439 		}
    440 	}
    441 	return (error);
    442 }
    443 
    444 int
    445 uhidioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
    446 	dev_t dev;
    447 	u_long cmd;
    448 	caddr_t addr;
    449 	int flag;
    450 	struct proc *p;
    451 {
    452 	struct usb_ctl_report_desc *rd;
    453 	struct usb_ctl_report *re;
    454 	int size, id;
    455 	usbd_status r;
    456 	USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
    457 
    458 	if (sc->sc_disconnected)
    459 		return (EIO);
    460 
    461 	DPRINTFN(2, ("uhidioctl: cmd=%lx\n", cmd));
    462 	switch (cmd) {
    463 	case FIONBIO:
    464 		/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    465 		break;
    466 
    467 	case USB_GET_REPORT_DESC:
    468 		rd = (struct usb_ctl_report_desc *)addr;
    469 		size = min(sc->sc_repdesc_size, sizeof rd->data);
    470 		rd->size = size;
    471 		memcpy(rd->data, sc->sc_repdesc, size);
    472 		break;
    473 
    474 	case USB_SET_IMMED:
    475 		if (*(int *)addr) {
    476 			/* XXX should read into ibuf, but does it matter */
    477 			r = usbd_get_report(sc->sc_iface, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
    478 					    sc->sc_iid, sc->sc_ibuf,
    479 					    sc->sc_isize);
    480 			if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
    481 				return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    482 
    483 			sc->sc_state |=  UHID_IMMED;
    484 		} else
    485 			sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
    486 		break;
    487 
    488 	case USB_GET_REPORT:
    489 		re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
    490 		switch (re->report) {
    491 		case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
    492 			size = sc->sc_isize;
    493 			id = sc->sc_iid;
    494 			break;
    495 		case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
    496 			size = sc->sc_osize;
    497 			id = sc->sc_oid;
    498 			break;
    499 		case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
    500 			size = sc->sc_fsize;
    501 			id = sc->sc_fid;
    502 			break;
    503 		default:
    504 			return (EINVAL);
    505 		}
    506 		r = usbd_get_report(sc->sc_iface, re->report, id,
    507 				    re->data, size);
    508 		if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
    509 			return (EIO);
    510 		break;
    511 
    512 	default:
    513 		return (EINVAL);
    514 	}
    515 	return (0);
    516 }
    517 
    518 int
    519 uhidpoll(dev, events, p)
    520 	dev_t dev;
    521 	int events;
    522 	struct proc *p;
    523 {
    524 	int revents = 0;
    525 	int s;
    526 	USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
    527 
    528 	if (sc->sc_disconnected)
    529 		return (EIO);
    530 
    531 	s = splusb();
    532 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    533 		revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
    534 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    535 		if (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0)
    536 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    537 		else
    538 			selrecord(p, &sc->sc_rsel);
    539 	}
    540 
    541 	splx(s);
    542 	return (revents);
    543 }
    544 
    545 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    546 DRIVER_MODULE(uhid, usb, uhid_driver, uhid_devclass, usb_driver_load, 0);
    547 #endif
    548