uhid.c revision 1.69 1 /* $NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.69 2006/03/28 17:38:35 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
42 */
43
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.69 2006/03/28 17:38:35 thorpej Exp $");
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
52 #include <sys/device.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/conf.h>
55 #include <sys/tty.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>
57 #include <sys/select.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/vnode.h>
60 #include <sys/poll.h>
61
62 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
64
65 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
70
71 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
72
73 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
74 #define DPRINTF(x) if (uhiddebug) logprintf x
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (uhiddebug>(n)) logprintf x
76 int uhiddebug = 0;
77 #else
78 #define DPRINTF(x)
79 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
80 #endif
81
82 struct uhid_softc {
83 struct uhidev sc_hdev;
84
85 int sc_isize;
86 int sc_osize;
87 int sc_fsize;
88
89 u_char *sc_obuf;
90
91 struct clist sc_q;
92 struct selinfo sc_rsel;
93 usb_proc_ptr sc_async; /* process that wants SIGIO */
94 u_char sc_state; /* driver state */
95 #define UHID_ASLP 0x01 /* waiting for device data */
96 #define UHID_IMMED 0x02 /* return read data immediately */
97
98 int sc_refcnt;
99 u_char sc_dying;
100 };
101
102 #define UHIDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev))
103 #define UHID_CHUNK 128 /* chunk size for read */
104 #define UHID_BSIZE 1020 /* buffer size */
105
106 dev_type_open(uhidopen);
107 dev_type_close(uhidclose);
108 dev_type_read(uhidread);
109 dev_type_write(uhidwrite);
110 dev_type_ioctl(uhidioctl);
111 dev_type_poll(uhidpoll);
112 dev_type_kqfilter(uhidkqfilter);
113
114 const struct cdevsw uhid_cdevsw = {
115 uhidopen, uhidclose, uhidread, uhidwrite, uhidioctl,
116 nostop, notty, uhidpoll, nommap, uhidkqfilter,
117 };
118
119 Static void uhid_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int len);
120
121 Static int uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
122 Static int uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
123 Static int uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc*, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct lwp *);
124
125 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uhid);
126
127 int
128 uhid_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
129 {
130 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
131 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
132 #endif
133
134 DPRINTF(("uhid_match: report=%d\n", uha->reportid));
135
136 if (match->cf_flags & 1)
137 return (UMATCH_HIGHEST);
138 else
139 return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
140 }
141
142 void
143 uhid_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
144 {
145 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
146 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
147 int size, repid;
148 void *desc;
149
150 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uhid_intr;
151 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
152 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
153
154 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
155 repid = uha->reportid;
156 sc->sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
157 sc->sc_osize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
158 sc->sc_fsize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
159
160 printf(": input=%d, output=%d, feature=%d\n",
161 sc->sc_isize, sc->sc_osize, sc->sc_fsize);
162
163 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
164 }
165
166 int
167 uhid_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
168 {
169 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
170
171 switch (act) {
172 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
173 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
174
175 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
176 sc->sc_dying = 1;
177 break;
178 }
179 return (0);
180 }
181
182 int
183 uhid_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
184 {
185 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
186 int s;
187 int maj, mn;
188
189 DPRINTF(("uhid_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
190
191 sc->sc_dying = 1;
192
193 if (sc->sc_hdev.sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN) {
194 s = splusb();
195 if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
196 /* Wake everyone */
197 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
198 /* Wait for processes to go away. */
199 usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
200 }
201 splx(s);
202 }
203
204 /* locate the major number */
205 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
206 maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&uhid_cdevsw);
207 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
208 for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
209 if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == uhidopen)
210 break;
211 #endif
212
213 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances (calls close). */
214 mn = device_unit(self);
215 vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
216
217 #if 0
218 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH,
219 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
220 USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
221 #endif
222
223 return (0);
224 }
225
226 void
227 uhid_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *data, u_int len)
228 {
229 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)addr;
230
231 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
232 if (uhiddebug > 5) {
233 u_int32_t i;
234
235 DPRINTF(("uhid_intr: data ="));
236 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
237 DPRINTF((" %02x", ((u_char *)data)[i]));
238 DPRINTF(("\n"));
239 }
240 #endif
241
242 (void)b_to_q(data, len, &sc->sc_q);
243
244 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_ASLP) {
245 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
246 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: waking %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
247 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
248 }
249 selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0);
250 if (sc->sc_async != NULL) {
251 DPRINTFN(3, ("uhid_intr: sending SIGIO %p\n", sc->sc_async));
252 psignal(sc->sc_async, SIGIO);
253 }
254 }
255
256 int
257 uhidopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
258 {
259 struct uhid_softc *sc;
260 int error;
261
262 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
263
264 DPRINTF(("uhidopen: sc=%p\n", sc));
265
266 if (sc->sc_dying)
267 return (ENXIO);
268
269 error = uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev);
270 if (error)
271 return (error);
272
273 if (clalloc(&sc->sc_q, UHID_BSIZE, 0) == -1) {
274 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
275 return (ENOMEM);
276 }
277 sc->sc_obuf = malloc(sc->sc_osize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
278 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
279 sc->sc_async = NULL;
280
281 return (0);
282 }
283
284 int
285 uhidclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
286 {
287 struct uhid_softc *sc;
288
289 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
290
291 DPRINTF(("uhidclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
292
293 clfree(&sc->sc_q);
294 free(sc->sc_obuf, M_USBDEV);
295 sc->sc_async = NULL;
296 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
297
298 return (0);
299 }
300
301 int
302 uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
303 {
304 int s;
305 int error = 0;
306 int extra;
307 size_t length;
308 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
309 usbd_status err;
310
311 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread\n"));
312 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_IMMED) {
313 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread immed\n"));
314 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
315 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
316 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
317 if (err)
318 return (EIO);
319 return (uiomove(buffer+extra, sc->sc_isize, uio));
320 }
321
322 s = splusb();
323 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc == 0) {
324 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
325 splx(s);
326 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
327 }
328 sc->sc_state |= UHID_ASLP;
329 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: sleep on %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
330 error = tsleep(&sc->sc_q, PZERO | PCATCH, "uhidrea", 0);
331 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: woke, error=%d\n", error));
332 if (sc->sc_dying)
333 error = EIO;
334 if (error) {
335 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
336 break;
337 }
338 }
339 splx(s);
340
341 /* Transfer as many chunks as possible. */
342 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) {
343 length = min(sc->sc_q.c_cc, uio->uio_resid);
344 if (length > sizeof(buffer))
345 length = sizeof(buffer);
346
347 /* Remove a small chunk from the input queue. */
348 (void) q_to_b(&sc->sc_q, buffer, length);
349 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: got %lu chars\n", (u_long)length));
350
351 /* Copy the data to the user process. */
352 if ((error = uiomove(buffer, length, uio)) != 0)
353 break;
354 }
355
356 return (error);
357 }
358
359 int
360 uhidread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
361 {
362 struct uhid_softc *sc;
363 int error;
364
365 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
366
367 sc->sc_refcnt++;
368 error = uhid_do_read(sc, uio, flag);
369 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
370 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
371 return (error);
372 }
373
374 int
375 uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
376 {
377 int error;
378 int size;
379 usbd_status err;
380
381 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidwrite\n"));
382
383 if (sc->sc_dying)
384 return (EIO);
385
386 size = sc->sc_osize;
387 error = 0;
388 if (uio->uio_resid != size)
389 return (EINVAL);
390 error = uiomove(sc->sc_obuf, size, uio);
391 if (!error) {
392 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
393 sc->sc_obuf, size);
394 if (err)
395 error = EIO;
396 }
397
398 return (error);
399 }
400
401 int
402 uhidwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
403 {
404 struct uhid_softc *sc;
405 int error;
406
407 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
408
409 sc->sc_refcnt++;
410 error = uhid_do_write(sc, uio, flag);
411 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
412 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
413 return (error);
414 }
415
416 int
417 uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
418 int flag, struct lwp *l)
419 {
420 struct usb_ctl_report_desc *rd;
421 struct usb_ctl_report *re;
422 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
423 int size, extra;
424 usbd_status err;
425 void *desc;
426
427 DPRINTFN(2, ("uhidioctl: cmd=%lx\n", cmd));
428
429 if (sc->sc_dying)
430 return (EIO);
431
432 switch (cmd) {
433 case FIONBIO:
434 /* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
435 break;
436
437 case FIOASYNC:
438 if (*(int *)addr) {
439 if (sc->sc_async != NULL)
440 return (EBUSY);
441 sc->sc_async = l->l_proc;
442 DPRINTF(("uhid_do_ioctl: FIOASYNC %p\n", l->l_proc));
443 } else
444 sc->sc_async = NULL;
445 break;
446
447 /* XXX this is not the most general solution. */
448 case TIOCSPGRP:
449 if (sc->sc_async == NULL)
450 return (EINVAL);
451 if (*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid)
452 return (EPERM);
453 break;
454
455 case FIOSETOWN:
456 if (sc->sc_async == NULL)
457 return (EINVAL);
458 if (-*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid
459 && *(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pid);
460 return (EPERM);
461 break;
462
463 case USB_GET_REPORT_DESC:
464 uhidev_get_report_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent, &desc, &size);
465 rd = (struct usb_ctl_report_desc *)addr;
466 size = min(size, sizeof rd->ucrd_data);
467 rd->ucrd_size = size;
468 memcpy(rd->ucrd_data, desc, size);
469 break;
470
471 case USB_SET_IMMED:
472 if (*(int *)addr) {
473 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
474 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
475 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
476 if (err)
477 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
478
479 sc->sc_state |= UHID_IMMED;
480 } else
481 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
482 break;
483
484 case USB_GET_REPORT:
485 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
486 switch (re->ucr_report) {
487 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
488 size = sc->sc_isize;
489 break;
490 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
491 size = sc->sc_osize;
492 break;
493 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
494 size = sc->sc_fsize;
495 break;
496 default:
497 return (EINVAL);
498 }
499 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
500 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
501 re->ucr_data, size + extra);
502 if (extra)
503 memcpy(re->ucr_data, re->ucr_data+1, size);
504 if (err)
505 return (EIO);
506 break;
507
508 case USB_SET_REPORT:
509 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
510 switch (re->ucr_report) {
511 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
512 size = sc->sc_isize;
513 break;
514 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
515 size = sc->sc_osize;
516 break;
517 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
518 size = sc->sc_fsize;
519 break;
520 default:
521 return (EINVAL);
522 }
523 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
524 re->ucr_data, size);
525 if (err)
526 return (EIO);
527 break;
528
529 case USB_GET_REPORT_ID:
530 *(int *)addr = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id;
531 break;
532
533 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO:
534 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
535 (struct usb_device_info *)addr, 1);
536 break;
537
538 case USB_GET_STRING_DESC:
539 {
540 struct usb_string_desc *si = (struct usb_string_desc *)addr;
541 err = usbd_get_string_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
542 si->usd_string_index,
543 si->usd_language_id, &si->usd_desc, &size);
544 if (err)
545 return (EINVAL);
546 break;
547 }
548
549 default:
550 return (EINVAL);
551 }
552 return (0);
553 }
554
555 int
556 uhidioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
557 {
558 struct uhid_softc *sc;
559 int error;
560
561 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
562
563 sc->sc_refcnt++;
564 error = uhid_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr, flag, l);
565 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
566 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
567 return (error);
568 }
569
570 int
571 uhidpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
572 {
573 struct uhid_softc *sc;
574 int revents = 0;
575 int s;
576
577 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
578
579 if (sc->sc_dying)
580 return (POLLHUP);
581
582 s = splusb();
583 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
584 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
585 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
586 if (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0)
587 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
588 else
589 selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
590 }
591
592 splx(s);
593 return (revents);
594 }
595
596 static void
597 filt_uhidrdetach(struct knote *kn)
598 {
599 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
600 int s;
601
602 s = splusb();
603 SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
604 splx(s);
605 }
606
607 static int
608 filt_uhidread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
609 {
610 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
611
612 kn->kn_data = sc->sc_q.c_cc;
613 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
614 }
615
616 static const struct filterops uhidread_filtops =
617 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_uhidread };
618
619 static const struct filterops uhid_seltrue_filtops =
620 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_seltrue };
621
622 int
623 uhidkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
624 {
625 struct uhid_softc *sc;
626 struct klist *klist;
627 int s;
628
629 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
630
631 if (sc->sc_dying)
632 return (EIO);
633
634 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
635 case EVFILT_READ:
636 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
637 kn->kn_fop = &uhidread_filtops;
638 break;
639
640 case EVFILT_WRITE:
641 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
642 kn->kn_fop = &uhid_seltrue_filtops;
643 break;
644
645 default:
646 return (1);
647 }
648
649 kn->kn_hook = sc;
650
651 s = splusb();
652 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
653 splx(s);
654
655 return (0);
656 }
657