uhid.c revision 1.78 1 /* $NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.78 2008/02/12 19:37:51 drochner Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
42 */
43
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.78 2008/02/12 19:37:51 drochner Exp $");
46
47 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/conf.h>
57 #include <sys/tty.h>
58 #include <sys/file.h>
59 #include <sys/select.h>
60 #include <sys/proc.h>
61 #include <sys/vnode.h>
62 #include <sys/poll.h>
63
64 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
66
67 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
72
73 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
74
75 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
76 #define DPRINTF(x) if (uhiddebug) logprintf x
77 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (uhiddebug>(n)) logprintf x
78 int uhiddebug = 0;
79 #else
80 #define DPRINTF(x)
81 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
82 #endif
83
84 struct uhid_softc {
85 struct uhidev sc_hdev;
86
87 int sc_isize;
88 int sc_osize;
89 int sc_fsize;
90
91 u_char *sc_obuf;
92
93 struct clist sc_q;
94 struct selinfo sc_rsel;
95 usb_proc_ptr sc_async; /* process that wants SIGIO */
96 u_char sc_state; /* driver state */
97 #define UHID_ASLP 0x01 /* waiting for device data */
98 #define UHID_IMMED 0x02 /* return read data immediately */
99
100 int sc_refcnt;
101 u_char sc_dying;
102 };
103
104 #define UHIDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev))
105 #define UHID_CHUNK 128 /* chunk size for read */
106 #define UHID_BSIZE 1020 /* buffer size */
107
108 dev_type_open(uhidopen);
109 dev_type_close(uhidclose);
110 dev_type_read(uhidread);
111 dev_type_write(uhidwrite);
112 dev_type_ioctl(uhidioctl);
113 dev_type_poll(uhidpoll);
114 dev_type_kqfilter(uhidkqfilter);
115
116 const struct cdevsw uhid_cdevsw = {
117 uhidopen, uhidclose, uhidread, uhidwrite, uhidioctl,
118 nostop, notty, uhidpoll, nommap, uhidkqfilter, D_OTHER,
119 };
120
121 Static void uhid_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int len);
122
123 Static int uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
124 Static int uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
125 Static int uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc*, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
126
127 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uhid);
128
129 int
130 uhid_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
131 void *aux)
132 {
133 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
134 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
135 #endif
136
137 DPRINTF(("uhid_match: report=%d\n", uha->reportid));
138
139 if (match->cf_flags & 1)
140 return (UMATCH_HIGHEST);
141 else
142 return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
143 }
144
145 void
146 uhid_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
147 {
148 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
149 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
150 int size, repid;
151 void *desc;
152
153 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uhid_intr;
154 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
155 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
156
157 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
158 repid = uha->reportid;
159 sc->sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
160 sc->sc_osize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
161 sc->sc_fsize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
162
163 printf(": input=%d, output=%d, feature=%d\n",
164 sc->sc_isize, sc->sc_osize, sc->sc_fsize);
165
166 if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
167 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
168
169 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
170 }
171
172 int
173 uhid_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
174 {
175 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
176
177 switch (act) {
178 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
179 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
180
181 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
182 sc->sc_dying = 1;
183 break;
184 }
185 return (0);
186 }
187
188 int
189 uhid_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
190 {
191 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
192 int s;
193 int maj, mn;
194
195 DPRINTF(("uhid_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
196
197 sc->sc_dying = 1;
198
199 if (sc->sc_hdev.sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN) {
200 s = splusb();
201 if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
202 /* Wake everyone */
203 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
204 /* Wait for processes to go away. */
205 usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
206 }
207 splx(s);
208 }
209
210 /* locate the major number */
211 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
212 maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&uhid_cdevsw);
213 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
214 for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
215 if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == uhidopen)
216 break;
217 #endif
218
219 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances (calls close). */
220 mn = device_unit(self);
221 vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
222
223 #if 0
224 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH,
225 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
226 USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
227 #endif
228
229 return (0);
230 }
231
232 void
233 uhid_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *data, u_int len)
234 {
235 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)addr;
236
237 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
238 if (uhiddebug > 5) {
239 u_int32_t i;
240
241 DPRINTF(("uhid_intr: data ="));
242 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
243 DPRINTF((" %02x", ((u_char *)data)[i]));
244 DPRINTF(("\n"));
245 }
246 #endif
247
248 (void)b_to_q(data, len, &sc->sc_q);
249
250 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_ASLP) {
251 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
252 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: waking %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
253 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
254 }
255 selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0);
256 if (sc->sc_async != NULL) {
257 DPRINTFN(3, ("uhid_intr: sending SIGIO %p\n", sc->sc_async));
258 mutex_enter(&proclist_mutex);
259 psignal(sc->sc_async, SIGIO);
260 mutex_exit(&proclist_mutex);
261 }
262 }
263
264 int
265 uhidopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
266 struct lwp *l)
267 {
268 struct uhid_softc *sc;
269 int error;
270
271 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
272
273 DPRINTF(("uhidopen: sc=%p\n", sc));
274
275 if (sc->sc_dying)
276 return (ENXIO);
277
278 error = uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev);
279 if (error)
280 return (error);
281
282 if (clalloc(&sc->sc_q, UHID_BSIZE, 0) == -1) {
283 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
284 return (ENOMEM);
285 }
286 sc->sc_obuf = malloc(sc->sc_osize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
287 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
288 sc->sc_async = NULL;
289
290 return (0);
291 }
292
293 int
294 uhidclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
295 struct lwp *l)
296 {
297 struct uhid_softc *sc;
298
299 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
300
301 DPRINTF(("uhidclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
302
303 clfree(&sc->sc_q);
304 free(sc->sc_obuf, M_USBDEV);
305 sc->sc_async = NULL;
306 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
307
308 return (0);
309 }
310
311 int
312 uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
313 {
314 int s;
315 int error = 0;
316 int extra;
317 size_t length;
318 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
319 usbd_status err;
320
321 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread\n"));
322 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_IMMED) {
323 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread immed\n"));
324 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
325 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
326 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
327 if (err)
328 return (EIO);
329 return (uiomove(buffer+extra, sc->sc_isize, uio));
330 }
331
332 s = splusb();
333 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc == 0) {
334 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
335 splx(s);
336 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
337 }
338 sc->sc_state |= UHID_ASLP;
339 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: sleep on %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
340 error = tsleep(&sc->sc_q, PZERO | PCATCH, "uhidrea", 0);
341 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: woke, error=%d\n", error));
342 if (sc->sc_dying)
343 error = EIO;
344 if (error) {
345 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
346 break;
347 }
348 }
349 splx(s);
350
351 /* Transfer as many chunks as possible. */
352 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) {
353 length = min(sc->sc_q.c_cc, uio->uio_resid);
354 if (length > sizeof(buffer))
355 length = sizeof(buffer);
356
357 /* Remove a small chunk from the input queue. */
358 (void) q_to_b(&sc->sc_q, buffer, length);
359 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: got %lu chars\n", (u_long)length));
360
361 /* Copy the data to the user process. */
362 if ((error = uiomove(buffer, length, uio)) != 0)
363 break;
364 }
365
366 return (error);
367 }
368
369 int
370 uhidread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
371 {
372 struct uhid_softc *sc;
373 int error;
374
375 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
376
377 sc->sc_refcnt++;
378 error = uhid_do_read(sc, uio, flag);
379 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
380 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
381 return (error);
382 }
383
384 int
385 uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
386 {
387 int error;
388 int size;
389 usbd_status err;
390
391 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidwrite\n"));
392
393 if (sc->sc_dying)
394 return (EIO);
395
396 size = sc->sc_osize;
397 error = 0;
398 if (uio->uio_resid != size)
399 return (EINVAL);
400 error = uiomove(sc->sc_obuf, size, uio);
401 if (!error) {
402 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
403 sc->sc_obuf, size);
404 if (err)
405 error = EIO;
406 }
407
408 return (error);
409 }
410
411 int
412 uhidwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
413 {
414 struct uhid_softc *sc;
415 int error;
416
417 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
418
419 sc->sc_refcnt++;
420 error = uhid_do_write(sc, uio, flag);
421 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
422 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
423 return (error);
424 }
425
426 int
427 uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc *sc, u_long cmd, void *addr,
428 int flag, struct lwp *l)
429 {
430 struct usb_ctl_report_desc *rd;
431 struct usb_ctl_report *re;
432 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
433 int size, extra;
434 usbd_status err;
435 void *desc;
436
437 DPRINTFN(2, ("uhidioctl: cmd=%lx\n", cmd));
438
439 if (sc->sc_dying)
440 return (EIO);
441
442 switch (cmd) {
443 case FIONBIO:
444 /* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
445 break;
446
447 case FIOASYNC:
448 if (*(int *)addr) {
449 if (sc->sc_async != NULL)
450 return (EBUSY);
451 sc->sc_async = l->l_proc;
452 DPRINTF(("uhid_do_ioctl: FIOASYNC %p\n", l->l_proc));
453 } else
454 sc->sc_async = NULL;
455 break;
456
457 /* XXX this is not the most general solution. */
458 case TIOCSPGRP:
459 if (sc->sc_async == NULL)
460 return (EINVAL);
461 if (*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid)
462 return (EPERM);
463 break;
464
465 case FIOSETOWN:
466 if (sc->sc_async == NULL)
467 return (EINVAL);
468 if (-*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid
469 && *(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pid)
470 return (EPERM);
471 break;
472
473 case USB_GET_REPORT_DESC:
474 uhidev_get_report_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent, &desc, &size);
475 rd = (struct usb_ctl_report_desc *)addr;
476 size = min(size, sizeof rd->ucrd_data);
477 rd->ucrd_size = size;
478 memcpy(rd->ucrd_data, desc, size);
479 break;
480
481 case USB_SET_IMMED:
482 if (*(int *)addr) {
483 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
484 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
485 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
486 if (err)
487 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
488
489 sc->sc_state |= UHID_IMMED;
490 } else
491 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
492 break;
493
494 case USB_GET_REPORT:
495 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
496 switch (re->ucr_report) {
497 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
498 size = sc->sc_isize;
499 break;
500 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
501 size = sc->sc_osize;
502 break;
503 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
504 size = sc->sc_fsize;
505 break;
506 default:
507 return (EINVAL);
508 }
509 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
510 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
511 re->ucr_data, size + extra);
512 if (extra)
513 memcpy(re->ucr_data, re->ucr_data+1, size);
514 if (err)
515 return (EIO);
516 break;
517
518 case USB_SET_REPORT:
519 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
520 switch (re->ucr_report) {
521 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
522 size = sc->sc_isize;
523 break;
524 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
525 size = sc->sc_osize;
526 break;
527 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
528 size = sc->sc_fsize;
529 break;
530 default:
531 return (EINVAL);
532 }
533 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
534 re->ucr_data, size);
535 if (err)
536 return (EIO);
537 break;
538
539 case USB_GET_REPORT_ID:
540 *(int *)addr = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id;
541 break;
542
543 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO:
544 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
545 (struct usb_device_info *)addr, 0);
546 break;
547 #ifdef COMPAT_30
548 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
549 usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
550 (struct usb_device_info_old *)addr, 0);
551
552 break;
553 #endif
554 case USB_GET_STRING_DESC:
555 {
556 struct usb_string_desc *si = (struct usb_string_desc *)addr;
557 err = usbd_get_string_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
558 si->usd_string_index,
559 si->usd_language_id, &si->usd_desc, &size);
560 if (err)
561 return (EINVAL);
562 break;
563 }
564
565 default:
566 return (EINVAL);
567 }
568 return (0);
569 }
570
571 int
572 uhidioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
573 {
574 struct uhid_softc *sc;
575 int error;
576
577 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
578
579 sc->sc_refcnt++;
580 error = uhid_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr, flag, l);
581 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
582 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
583 return (error);
584 }
585
586 int
587 uhidpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
588 {
589 struct uhid_softc *sc;
590 int revents = 0;
591 int s;
592
593 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
594
595 if (sc->sc_dying)
596 return (POLLHUP);
597
598 s = splusb();
599 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
600 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
601 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
602 if (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0)
603 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
604 else
605 selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
606 }
607
608 splx(s);
609 return (revents);
610 }
611
612 static void
613 filt_uhidrdetach(struct knote *kn)
614 {
615 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
616 int s;
617
618 s = splusb();
619 SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
620 splx(s);
621 }
622
623 static int
624 filt_uhidread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
625 {
626 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
627
628 kn->kn_data = sc->sc_q.c_cc;
629 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
630 }
631
632 static const struct filterops uhidread_filtops =
633 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_uhidread };
634
635 static const struct filterops uhid_seltrue_filtops =
636 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_seltrue };
637
638 int
639 uhidkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
640 {
641 struct uhid_softc *sc;
642 struct klist *klist;
643 int s;
644
645 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
646
647 if (sc->sc_dying)
648 return (ENXIO);
649
650 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
651 case EVFILT_READ:
652 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
653 kn->kn_fop = &uhidread_filtops;
654 break;
655
656 case EVFILT_WRITE:
657 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
658 kn->kn_fop = &uhid_seltrue_filtops;
659 break;
660
661 default:
662 return (EINVAL);
663 }
664
665 kn->kn_hook = sc;
666
667 s = splusb();
668 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
669 splx(s);
670
671 return (0);
672 }
673