uhid.c revision 1.80.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.80.2.1 2008/05/16 02:25:10 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.80.2.1 2008/05/16 02:25:10 yamt Exp $");
39
40 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include <sys/tty.h>
51 #include <sys/file.h>
52 #include <sys/select.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/poll.h>
56 #include <sys/intr.h>
57
58 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
60
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66
67 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
68
69 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
70 #define DPRINTF(x) if (uhiddebug) logprintf x
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (uhiddebug>(n)) logprintf x
72 int uhiddebug = 0;
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(x)
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
76 #endif
77
78 struct uhid_softc {
79 struct uhidev sc_hdev;
80
81 int sc_isize;
82 int sc_osize;
83 int sc_fsize;
84
85 u_char *sc_obuf;
86
87 struct clist sc_q;
88 struct selinfo sc_rsel;
89 usb_proc_ptr sc_async; /* process that wants SIGIO */
90 void *sc_sih;
91 u_char sc_state; /* driver state */
92 #define UHID_ASLP 0x01 /* waiting for device data */
93 #define UHID_IMMED 0x02 /* return read data immediately */
94
95 int sc_refcnt;
96 u_char sc_dying;
97 };
98
99 #define UHIDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev))
100 #define UHID_CHUNK 128 /* chunk size for read */
101 #define UHID_BSIZE 1020 /* buffer size */
102
103 dev_type_open(uhidopen);
104 dev_type_close(uhidclose);
105 dev_type_read(uhidread);
106 dev_type_write(uhidwrite);
107 dev_type_ioctl(uhidioctl);
108 dev_type_poll(uhidpoll);
109 dev_type_kqfilter(uhidkqfilter);
110
111 const struct cdevsw uhid_cdevsw = {
112 uhidopen, uhidclose, uhidread, uhidwrite, uhidioctl,
113 nostop, notty, uhidpoll, nommap, uhidkqfilter, D_OTHER,
114 };
115
116 Static void uhid_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int len);
117 Static void uhid_softintr(void *);
118
119 Static int uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
120 Static int uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
121 Static int uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc*, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
122
123 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uhid);
124
125 int
126 uhid_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
127 void *aux)
128 {
129 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
130 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
131 #endif
132
133 DPRINTF(("uhid_match: report=%d\n", uha->reportid));
134
135 if (match->cf_flags & 1)
136 return (UMATCH_HIGHEST);
137 else
138 return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
139 }
140
141 void
142 uhid_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
143 {
144 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
145 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
146 int size, repid;
147 void *desc;
148
149 selinit(&sc->sc_rsel);
150 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uhid_intr;
151 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
152 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
153 sc->sc_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_MPSAFE | SOFTINT_CLOCK,
154 uhid_softintr, sc);
155
156 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
157 repid = uha->reportid;
158 sc->sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
159 sc->sc_osize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
160 sc->sc_fsize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
161
162 printf(": input=%d, output=%d, feature=%d\n",
163 sc->sc_isize, sc->sc_osize, sc->sc_fsize);
164
165 if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
166 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
167
168 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
169 }
170
171 int
172 uhid_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
173 {
174 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
175
176 switch (act) {
177 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
178 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
179
180 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
181 sc->sc_dying = 1;
182 break;
183 }
184 return (0);
185 }
186
187 int
188 uhid_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
189 {
190 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self;
191 int s;
192 int maj, mn;
193
194 DPRINTF(("uhid_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
195
196 sc->sc_dying = 1;
197
198 if (sc->sc_hdev.sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN) {
199 s = splusb();
200 if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
201 /* Wake everyone */
202 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
203 /* Wait for processes to go away. */
204 usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
205 }
206 splx(s);
207 }
208
209 /* locate the major number */
210 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
211 maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&uhid_cdevsw);
212 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
213 for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
214 if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == uhidopen)
215 break;
216 #endif
217
218 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances (calls close). */
219 mn = device_unit(self);
220 vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
221
222 #if 0
223 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH,
224 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
225 USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
226 #endif
227 seldestroy(&sc->sc_rsel);
228 softint_disestablish(sc->sc_sih);
229
230 return (0);
231 }
232
233 void
234 uhid_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *data, u_int len)
235 {
236 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)addr;
237
238 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
239 if (uhiddebug > 5) {
240 u_int32_t i;
241
242 DPRINTF(("uhid_intr: data ="));
243 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
244 DPRINTF((" %02x", ((u_char *)data)[i]));
245 DPRINTF(("\n"));
246 }
247 #endif
248
249 (void)b_to_q(data, len, &sc->sc_q);
250
251 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_ASLP) {
252 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
253 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: waking %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
254 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
255 }
256 selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0, 0);
257 if (sc->sc_async != NULL) {
258 DPRINTFN(3, ("uhid_intr: sending SIGIO %p\n", sc->sc_async));
259 softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih);
260 }
261 }
262
263 void
264 uhid_softintr(void *cookie)
265 {
266 struct uhid_softc *sc;
267
268 sc = cookie;
269
270 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
271 if (sc->sc_async != NULL)
272 psignal(sc->sc_async, SIGIO);
273 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
274 }
275
276 int
277 uhidopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
278 struct lwp *l)
279 {
280 struct uhid_softc *sc;
281 int error;
282
283 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
284
285 DPRINTF(("uhidopen: sc=%p\n", sc));
286
287 if (sc->sc_dying)
288 return (ENXIO);
289
290 error = uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev);
291 if (error)
292 return (error);
293
294 if (clalloc(&sc->sc_q, UHID_BSIZE, 0) == -1) {
295 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
296 return (ENOMEM);
297 }
298 sc->sc_obuf = malloc(sc->sc_osize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
299 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
300 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
301 sc->sc_async = NULL;
302 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
303
304 return (0);
305 }
306
307 int
308 uhidclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
309 struct lwp *l)
310 {
311 struct uhid_softc *sc;
312
313 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
314
315 DPRINTF(("uhidclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
316
317 clfree(&sc->sc_q);
318 free(sc->sc_obuf, M_USBDEV);
319 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
320 sc->sc_async = NULL;
321 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
322 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
323
324 return (0);
325 }
326
327 int
328 uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
329 {
330 int s;
331 int error = 0;
332 int extra;
333 size_t length;
334 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
335 usbd_status err;
336
337 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread\n"));
338 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_IMMED) {
339 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread immed\n"));
340 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
341 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
342 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
343 if (err)
344 return (EIO);
345 return (uiomove(buffer+extra, sc->sc_isize, uio));
346 }
347
348 s = splusb();
349 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc == 0) {
350 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
351 splx(s);
352 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
353 }
354 sc->sc_state |= UHID_ASLP;
355 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: sleep on %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
356 error = tsleep(&sc->sc_q, PZERO | PCATCH, "uhidrea", 0);
357 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: woke, error=%d\n", error));
358 if (sc->sc_dying)
359 error = EIO;
360 if (error) {
361 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
362 break;
363 }
364 }
365 splx(s);
366
367 /* Transfer as many chunks as possible. */
368 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) {
369 length = min(sc->sc_q.c_cc, uio->uio_resid);
370 if (length > sizeof(buffer))
371 length = sizeof(buffer);
372
373 /* Remove a small chunk from the input queue. */
374 (void) q_to_b(&sc->sc_q, buffer, length);
375 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: got %lu chars\n", (u_long)length));
376
377 /* Copy the data to the user process. */
378 if ((error = uiomove(buffer, length, uio)) != 0)
379 break;
380 }
381
382 return (error);
383 }
384
385 int
386 uhidread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
387 {
388 struct uhid_softc *sc;
389 int error;
390
391 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
392
393 sc->sc_refcnt++;
394 error = uhid_do_read(sc, uio, flag);
395 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
396 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
397 return (error);
398 }
399
400 int
401 uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
402 {
403 int error;
404 int size;
405 usbd_status err;
406
407 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidwrite\n"));
408
409 if (sc->sc_dying)
410 return (EIO);
411
412 size = sc->sc_osize;
413 error = 0;
414 if (uio->uio_resid != size)
415 return (EINVAL);
416 error = uiomove(sc->sc_obuf, size, uio);
417 if (!error) {
418 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
419 sc->sc_obuf, size);
420 if (err)
421 error = EIO;
422 }
423
424 return (error);
425 }
426
427 int
428 uhidwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
429 {
430 struct uhid_softc *sc;
431 int error;
432
433 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
434
435 sc->sc_refcnt++;
436 error = uhid_do_write(sc, uio, flag);
437 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
438 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
439 return (error);
440 }
441
442 int
443 uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc *sc, u_long cmd, void *addr,
444 int flag, struct lwp *l)
445 {
446 struct usb_ctl_report_desc *rd;
447 struct usb_ctl_report *re;
448 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
449 int size, extra;
450 usbd_status err;
451 void *desc;
452
453 DPRINTFN(2, ("uhidioctl: cmd=%lx\n", cmd));
454
455 if (sc->sc_dying)
456 return (EIO);
457
458 switch (cmd) {
459 case FIONBIO:
460 /* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
461 break;
462
463 case FIOASYNC:
464 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
465 if (*(int *)addr) {
466 if (sc->sc_async != NULL)
467 return (EBUSY);
468 sc->sc_async = l->l_proc;
469 DPRINTF(("uhid_do_ioctl: FIOASYNC %p\n", l->l_proc));
470 } else
471 sc->sc_async = NULL;
472 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
473 break;
474
475 /* XXX this is not the most general solution. */
476 case TIOCSPGRP:
477 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
478 if (sc->sc_async == NULL) {
479 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
480 return (EINVAL);
481 }
482 if (*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid) {
483 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
484 return (EPERM);
485 }
486 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
487 break;
488
489 case FIOSETOWN:
490 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
491 if (sc->sc_async == NULL) {
492 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
493 return (EINVAL);
494 }
495 if (-*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid
496 && *(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pid) {
497 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
498 return (EPERM);
499 }
500 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
501 break;
502
503 case USB_GET_REPORT_DESC:
504 uhidev_get_report_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent, &desc, &size);
505 rd = (struct usb_ctl_report_desc *)addr;
506 size = min(size, sizeof rd->ucrd_data);
507 rd->ucrd_size = size;
508 memcpy(rd->ucrd_data, desc, size);
509 break;
510
511 case USB_SET_IMMED:
512 if (*(int *)addr) {
513 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
514 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
515 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
516 if (err)
517 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
518
519 sc->sc_state |= UHID_IMMED;
520 } else
521 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
522 break;
523
524 case USB_GET_REPORT:
525 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
526 switch (re->ucr_report) {
527 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
528 size = sc->sc_isize;
529 break;
530 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
531 size = sc->sc_osize;
532 break;
533 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
534 size = sc->sc_fsize;
535 break;
536 default:
537 return (EINVAL);
538 }
539 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
540 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
541 re->ucr_data, size + extra);
542 if (extra)
543 memcpy(re->ucr_data, re->ucr_data+1, size);
544 if (err)
545 return (EIO);
546 break;
547
548 case USB_SET_REPORT:
549 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
550 switch (re->ucr_report) {
551 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
552 size = sc->sc_isize;
553 break;
554 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
555 size = sc->sc_osize;
556 break;
557 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
558 size = sc->sc_fsize;
559 break;
560 default:
561 return (EINVAL);
562 }
563 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
564 re->ucr_data, size);
565 if (err)
566 return (EIO);
567 break;
568
569 case USB_GET_REPORT_ID:
570 *(int *)addr = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id;
571 break;
572
573 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO:
574 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
575 (struct usb_device_info *)addr, 0);
576 break;
577 #ifdef COMPAT_30
578 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
579 usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
580 (struct usb_device_info_old *)addr, 0);
581
582 break;
583 #endif
584 case USB_GET_STRING_DESC:
585 {
586 struct usb_string_desc *si = (struct usb_string_desc *)addr;
587 err = usbd_get_string_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
588 si->usd_string_index,
589 si->usd_language_id, &si->usd_desc, &size);
590 if (err)
591 return (EINVAL);
592 break;
593 }
594
595 default:
596 return (EINVAL);
597 }
598 return (0);
599 }
600
601 int
602 uhidioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
603 {
604 struct uhid_softc *sc;
605 int error;
606
607 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
608
609 sc->sc_refcnt++;
610 error = uhid_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr, flag, l);
611 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
612 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
613 return (error);
614 }
615
616 int
617 uhidpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
618 {
619 struct uhid_softc *sc;
620 int revents = 0;
621 int s;
622
623 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
624
625 if (sc->sc_dying)
626 return (POLLHUP);
627
628 s = splusb();
629 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
630 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
631 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
632 if (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0)
633 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
634 else
635 selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
636 }
637
638 splx(s);
639 return (revents);
640 }
641
642 static void
643 filt_uhidrdetach(struct knote *kn)
644 {
645 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
646 int s;
647
648 s = splusb();
649 SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
650 splx(s);
651 }
652
653 static int
654 filt_uhidread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
655 {
656 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
657
658 kn->kn_data = sc->sc_q.c_cc;
659 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
660 }
661
662 static const struct filterops uhidread_filtops =
663 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_uhidread };
664
665 static const struct filterops uhid_seltrue_filtops =
666 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_seltrue };
667
668 int
669 uhidkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
670 {
671 struct uhid_softc *sc;
672 struct klist *klist;
673 int s;
674
675 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
676
677 if (sc->sc_dying)
678 return (ENXIO);
679
680 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
681 case EVFILT_READ:
682 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
683 kn->kn_fop = &uhidread_filtops;
684 break;
685
686 case EVFILT_WRITE:
687 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
688 kn->kn_fop = &uhid_seltrue_filtops;
689 break;
690
691 default:
692 return (EINVAL);
693 }
694
695 kn->kn_hook = sc;
696
697 s = splusb();
698 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
699 splx(s);
700
701 return (0);
702 }
703