uhid.c revision 1.82 1 /* $NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.82 2008/05/24 16:40:58 cube Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.82 2008/05/24 16:40:58 cube Exp $");
39
40 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include <sys/tty.h>
51 #include <sys/file.h>
52 #include <sys/select.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/poll.h>
56 #include <sys/intr.h>
57
58 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
60
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66
67 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
68
69 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
70 #define DPRINTF(x) if (uhiddebug) logprintf x
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (uhiddebug>(n)) logprintf x
72 int uhiddebug = 0;
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(x)
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
76 #endif
77
78 struct uhid_softc {
79 struct uhidev sc_hdev;
80
81 int sc_isize;
82 int sc_osize;
83 int sc_fsize;
84
85 u_char *sc_obuf;
86
87 struct clist sc_q;
88 struct selinfo sc_rsel;
89 usb_proc_ptr sc_async; /* process that wants SIGIO */
90 void *sc_sih;
91 u_char sc_state; /* driver state */
92 #define UHID_ASLP 0x01 /* waiting for device data */
93 #define UHID_IMMED 0x02 /* return read data immediately */
94
95 int sc_refcnt;
96 u_char sc_dying;
97 };
98
99 #define UHIDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev))
100 #define UHID_CHUNK 128 /* chunk size for read */
101 #define UHID_BSIZE 1020 /* buffer size */
102
103 dev_type_open(uhidopen);
104 dev_type_close(uhidclose);
105 dev_type_read(uhidread);
106 dev_type_write(uhidwrite);
107 dev_type_ioctl(uhidioctl);
108 dev_type_poll(uhidpoll);
109 dev_type_kqfilter(uhidkqfilter);
110
111 const struct cdevsw uhid_cdevsw = {
112 uhidopen, uhidclose, uhidread, uhidwrite, uhidioctl,
113 nostop, notty, uhidpoll, nommap, uhidkqfilter, D_OTHER,
114 };
115
116 Static void uhid_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int len);
117 Static void uhid_softintr(void *);
118
119 Static int uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
120 Static int uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
121 Static int uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc*, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
122
123 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uhid);
124
125 int
126 uhid_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
127 {
128 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
129 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
130 #endif
131
132 DPRINTF(("uhid_match: report=%d\n", uha->reportid));
133
134 if (match->cf_flags & 1)
135 return (UMATCH_HIGHEST);
136 else
137 return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
138 }
139
140 void
141 uhid_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
142 {
143 struct uhid_softc *sc = device_private(self);
144 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
145 int size, repid;
146 void *desc;
147
148 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self;
149 selinit(&sc->sc_rsel);
150 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uhid_intr;
151 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
152 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
153 sc->sc_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_MPSAFE | SOFTINT_CLOCK,
154 uhid_softintr, sc);
155
156 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
157 repid = uha->reportid;
158 sc->sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
159 sc->sc_osize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
160 sc->sc_fsize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
161
162 aprint_naive("\n");
163 aprint_normal(": input=%d, output=%d, feature=%d\n",
164 sc->sc_isize, sc->sc_osize, sc->sc_fsize);
165
166 if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
167 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
168
169 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
170 }
171
172 int
173 uhid_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
174 {
175 struct uhid_softc *sc = device_private(self);
176
177 switch (act) {
178 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
179 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
180
181 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
182 sc->sc_dying = 1;
183 break;
184 }
185 return (0);
186 }
187
188 int
189 uhid_detach(device_t self, int flags)
190 {
191 struct uhid_softc *sc = device_private(self);
192 int s;
193 int maj, mn;
194
195 DPRINTF(("uhid_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
196
197 sc->sc_dying = 1;
198
199 if (sc->sc_hdev.sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN) {
200 s = splusb();
201 if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
202 /* Wake everyone */
203 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
204 /* Wait for processes to go away. */
205 usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
206 }
207 splx(s);
208 }
209
210 /* locate the major number */
211 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
212 maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&uhid_cdevsw);
213 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
214 for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
215 if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == uhidopen)
216 break;
217 #endif
218
219 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances (calls close). */
220 mn = device_unit(self);
221 vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
222
223 #if 0
224 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH,
225 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
226 USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
227 #endif
228 seldestroy(&sc->sc_rsel);
229 softint_disestablish(sc->sc_sih);
230
231 return (0);
232 }
233
234 void
235 uhid_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *data, u_int len)
236 {
237 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)addr;
238
239 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG
240 if (uhiddebug > 5) {
241 u_int32_t i;
242
243 DPRINTF(("uhid_intr: data ="));
244 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
245 DPRINTF((" %02x", ((u_char *)data)[i]));
246 DPRINTF(("\n"));
247 }
248 #endif
249
250 (void)b_to_q(data, len, &sc->sc_q);
251
252 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_ASLP) {
253 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
254 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: waking %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
255 wakeup(&sc->sc_q);
256 }
257 selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0, 0);
258 if (sc->sc_async != NULL) {
259 DPRINTFN(3, ("uhid_intr: sending SIGIO %p\n", sc->sc_async));
260 softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih);
261 }
262 }
263
264 void
265 uhid_softintr(void *cookie)
266 {
267 struct uhid_softc *sc;
268
269 sc = cookie;
270
271 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
272 if (sc->sc_async != NULL)
273 psignal(sc->sc_async, SIGIO);
274 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
275 }
276
277 int
278 uhidopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
279 struct lwp *l)
280 {
281 struct uhid_softc *sc;
282 int error;
283
284 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
285
286 DPRINTF(("uhidopen: sc=%p\n", sc));
287
288 if (sc->sc_dying)
289 return (ENXIO);
290
291 error = uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev);
292 if (error)
293 return (error);
294
295 if (clalloc(&sc->sc_q, UHID_BSIZE, 0) == -1) {
296 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
297 return (ENOMEM);
298 }
299 sc->sc_obuf = malloc(sc->sc_osize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
300 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
301 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
302 sc->sc_async = NULL;
303 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
304
305 return (0);
306 }
307
308 int
309 uhidclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
310 struct lwp *l)
311 {
312 struct uhid_softc *sc;
313
314 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
315
316 DPRINTF(("uhidclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
317
318 clfree(&sc->sc_q);
319 free(sc->sc_obuf, M_USBDEV);
320 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
321 sc->sc_async = NULL;
322 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
323 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
324
325 return (0);
326 }
327
328 int
329 uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
330 {
331 int s;
332 int error = 0;
333 int extra;
334 size_t length;
335 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
336 usbd_status err;
337
338 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread\n"));
339 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_IMMED) {
340 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread immed\n"));
341 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
342 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
343 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
344 if (err)
345 return (EIO);
346 return (uiomove(buffer+extra, sc->sc_isize, uio));
347 }
348
349 s = splusb();
350 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc == 0) {
351 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
352 splx(s);
353 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
354 }
355 sc->sc_state |= UHID_ASLP;
356 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: sleep on %p\n", &sc->sc_q));
357 error = tsleep(&sc->sc_q, PZERO | PCATCH, "uhidrea", 0);
358 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: woke, error=%d\n", error));
359 if (sc->sc_dying)
360 error = EIO;
361 if (error) {
362 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP;
363 break;
364 }
365 }
366 splx(s);
367
368 /* Transfer as many chunks as possible. */
369 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) {
370 length = min(sc->sc_q.c_cc, uio->uio_resid);
371 if (length > sizeof(buffer))
372 length = sizeof(buffer);
373
374 /* Remove a small chunk from the input queue. */
375 (void) q_to_b(&sc->sc_q, buffer, length);
376 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: got %lu chars\n", (u_long)length));
377
378 /* Copy the data to the user process. */
379 if ((error = uiomove(buffer, length, uio)) != 0)
380 break;
381 }
382
383 return (error);
384 }
385
386 int
387 uhidread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
388 {
389 struct uhid_softc *sc;
390 int error;
391
392 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
393
394 sc->sc_refcnt++;
395 error = uhid_do_read(sc, uio, flag);
396 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
397 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
398 return (error);
399 }
400
401 int
402 uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
403 {
404 int error;
405 int size;
406 usbd_status err;
407
408 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidwrite\n"));
409
410 if (sc->sc_dying)
411 return (EIO);
412
413 size = sc->sc_osize;
414 error = 0;
415 if (uio->uio_resid != size)
416 return (EINVAL);
417 error = uiomove(sc->sc_obuf, size, uio);
418 if (!error) {
419 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
420 sc->sc_obuf, size);
421 if (err)
422 error = EIO;
423 }
424
425 return (error);
426 }
427
428 int
429 uhidwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
430 {
431 struct uhid_softc *sc;
432 int error;
433
434 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
435
436 sc->sc_refcnt++;
437 error = uhid_do_write(sc, uio, flag);
438 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
439 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
440 return (error);
441 }
442
443 int
444 uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc *sc, u_long cmd, void *addr,
445 int flag, struct lwp *l)
446 {
447 struct usb_ctl_report_desc *rd;
448 struct usb_ctl_report *re;
449 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK];
450 int size, extra;
451 usbd_status err;
452 void *desc;
453
454 DPRINTFN(2, ("uhidioctl: cmd=%lx\n", cmd));
455
456 if (sc->sc_dying)
457 return (EIO);
458
459 switch (cmd) {
460 case FIONBIO:
461 /* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
462 break;
463
464 case FIOASYNC:
465 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
466 if (*(int *)addr) {
467 if (sc->sc_async != NULL)
468 return (EBUSY);
469 sc->sc_async = l->l_proc;
470 DPRINTF(("uhid_do_ioctl: FIOASYNC %p\n", l->l_proc));
471 } else
472 sc->sc_async = NULL;
473 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
474 break;
475
476 /* XXX this is not the most general solution. */
477 case TIOCSPGRP:
478 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
479 if (sc->sc_async == NULL) {
480 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
481 return (EINVAL);
482 }
483 if (*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid) {
484 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
485 return (EPERM);
486 }
487 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
488 break;
489
490 case FIOSETOWN:
491 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
492 if (sc->sc_async == NULL) {
493 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
494 return (EINVAL);
495 }
496 if (-*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid
497 && *(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pid) {
498 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
499 return (EPERM);
500 }
501 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
502 break;
503
504 case USB_GET_REPORT_DESC:
505 uhidev_get_report_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent, &desc, &size);
506 rd = (struct usb_ctl_report_desc *)addr;
507 size = min(size, sizeof rd->ucrd_data);
508 rd->ucrd_size = size;
509 memcpy(rd->ucrd_data, desc, size);
510 break;
511
512 case USB_SET_IMMED:
513 if (*(int *)addr) {
514 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
515 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT,
516 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra);
517 if (err)
518 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
519
520 sc->sc_state |= UHID_IMMED;
521 } else
522 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED;
523 break;
524
525 case USB_GET_REPORT:
526 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
527 switch (re->ucr_report) {
528 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
529 size = sc->sc_isize;
530 break;
531 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
532 size = sc->sc_osize;
533 break;
534 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
535 size = sc->sc_fsize;
536 break;
537 default:
538 return (EINVAL);
539 }
540 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0;
541 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
542 re->ucr_data, size + extra);
543 if (extra)
544 memcpy(re->ucr_data, re->ucr_data+1, size);
545 if (err)
546 return (EIO);
547 break;
548
549 case USB_SET_REPORT:
550 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr;
551 switch (re->ucr_report) {
552 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT:
553 size = sc->sc_isize;
554 break;
555 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
556 size = sc->sc_osize;
557 break;
558 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT:
559 size = sc->sc_fsize;
560 break;
561 default:
562 return (EINVAL);
563 }
564 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report,
565 re->ucr_data, size);
566 if (err)
567 return (EIO);
568 break;
569
570 case USB_GET_REPORT_ID:
571 *(int *)addr = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id;
572 break;
573
574 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO:
575 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
576 (struct usb_device_info *)addr, 0);
577 break;
578 #ifdef COMPAT_30
579 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
580 usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
581 (struct usb_device_info_old *)addr, 0);
582
583 break;
584 #endif
585 case USB_GET_STRING_DESC:
586 {
587 struct usb_string_desc *si = (struct usb_string_desc *)addr;
588 err = usbd_get_string_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev,
589 si->usd_string_index,
590 si->usd_language_id, &si->usd_desc, &size);
591 if (err)
592 return (EINVAL);
593 break;
594 }
595
596 default:
597 return (EINVAL);
598 }
599 return (0);
600 }
601
602 int
603 uhidioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
604 {
605 struct uhid_softc *sc;
606 int error;
607
608 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
609
610 sc->sc_refcnt++;
611 error = uhid_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr, flag, l);
612 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
613 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
614 return (error);
615 }
616
617 int
618 uhidpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
619 {
620 struct uhid_softc *sc;
621 int revents = 0;
622 int s;
623
624 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
625
626 if (sc->sc_dying)
627 return (POLLHUP);
628
629 s = splusb();
630 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
631 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
632 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
633 if (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0)
634 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
635 else
636 selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
637 }
638
639 splx(s);
640 return (revents);
641 }
642
643 static void
644 filt_uhidrdetach(struct knote *kn)
645 {
646 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
647 int s;
648
649 s = splusb();
650 SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
651 splx(s);
652 }
653
654 static int
655 filt_uhidread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
656 {
657 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
658
659 kn->kn_data = sc->sc_q.c_cc;
660 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
661 }
662
663 static const struct filterops uhidread_filtops =
664 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_uhidread };
665
666 static const struct filterops uhid_seltrue_filtops =
667 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_seltrue };
668
669 int
670 uhidkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
671 {
672 struct uhid_softc *sc;
673 struct klist *klist;
674 int s;
675
676 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc);
677
678 if (sc->sc_dying)
679 return (ENXIO);
680
681 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
682 case EVFILT_READ:
683 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
684 kn->kn_fop = &uhidread_filtops;
685 break;
686
687 case EVFILT_WRITE:
688 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
689 kn->kn_fop = &uhid_seltrue_filtops;
690 break;
691
692 default:
693 return (EINVAL);
694 }
695
696 kn->kn_hook = sc;
697
698 s = splusb();
699 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
700 splx(s);
701
702 return (0);
703 }
704