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uhub.c revision 1.96.2.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uhub.c,v 1.96.2.3 2009/09/16 13:37:58 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/uhub.c,v 1.18 1999/11/17 22:33:43 n_hibma Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
     10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uhub.c,v 1.96.2.3 2009/09/16 13:37:58 yamt Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 
     48 #include <sys/bus.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     53 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     54 
     55 #ifdef UHUB_DEBUG
     56 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (uhubdebug) logprintf x
     57 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (uhubdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     58 int	uhubdebug = 0;
     59 #else
     60 #define DPRINTF(x)
     61 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 struct uhub_softc {
     65 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;		/* base device */
     66 	usbd_device_handle	sc_hub;		/* USB device */
     67 	int			sc_proto;	/* device protocol */
     68 	usbd_pipe_handle	sc_ipipe;	/* interrupt pipe */
     69 
     70 	/* XXX second buffer needed because we can't suspend pipes yet */
     71 	u_int8_t		*sc_statusbuf;
     72 	u_int8_t		*sc_status;
     73 	size_t			sc_statuslen;
     74 	int			sc_explorepending;
     75 	int		sc_isehciroothub; /* see comment in uhub_intr() */
     76 
     77 	u_char			sc_running;
     78 };
     79 
     80 #define UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) ((sc)->sc_proto != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
     81 #define UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) ((sc)->sc_proto == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
     82 
     83 #define PORTSTAT_ISSET(sc, port) \
     84 	((sc)->sc_status[(port) / 8] & (1 << ((port) % 8)))
     85 
     86 Static usbd_status uhub_explore(usbd_device_handle hub);
     87 Static void uhub_intr(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle,usbd_status);
     88 
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * We need two attachment points:
     92  * hub to usb and hub to hub
     93  * Every other driver only connects to hubs
     94  */
     95 
     96 int uhub_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     97 void uhub_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     98 int uhub_rescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
     99 void uhub_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    100 int uhub_detach(device_t, int);
    101 int uhub_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    102 extern struct cfdriver uhub_cd;
    103 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(uhub, sizeof(struct uhub_softc), uhub_match,
    104     uhub_attach, uhub_detach, uhub_activate, uhub_rescan, uhub_childdet,
    105     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    106 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(uroothub, sizeof(struct uhub_softc), uhub_match,
    107     uhub_attach, uhub_detach, uhub_activate, uhub_rescan, uhub_childdet);
    108 
    109 int
    110 uhub_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    111 {
    112 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    113 
    114 	DPRINTFN(5,("uhub_match, uaa=%p\n", uaa));
    115 	/*
    116 	 * The subclass for hubs seems to be 0 for some and 1 for others,
    117 	 * so we just ignore the subclass.
    118 	 */
    119 	if (uaa->class == UDCLASS_HUB)
    120 		return (UMATCH_DEVCLASS_DEVSUBCLASS);
    121 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
    122 }
    123 
    124 void
    125 uhub_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    126 {
    127 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    128 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    129 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
    130 	char *devinfop;
    131 	usbd_status err;
    132 	struct usbd_hub *hub = NULL;
    133 	usb_device_request_t req;
    134 	usb_hub_descriptor_t hubdesc;
    135 	int p, port, nports, nremov, pwrdly;
    136 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
    137 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    138 #if 0 /* notyet */
    139 	struct usbd_tt *tts = NULL;
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 	DPRINTFN(1,("uhub_attach\n"));
    143 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    144 	sc->sc_hub = dev;
    145 	sc->sc_proto = uaa->proto;
    146 
    147 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 1);
    148 	aprint_naive("\n");
    149 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", devinfop);
    150 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
    151 
    152 	if (dev->depth > 0 && UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc)) {
    153 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s transaction translator%s\n",
    154 		       UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) ? "single" : "multiple",
    155 		       UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) ? "" : "s");
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, 0, 1);
    159 	if (err) {
    160 		DPRINTF(("%s: configuration failed, error=%s\n",
    161 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    162 		return;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	if (dev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH) {
    166 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    167 		    "hub depth (%d) exceeded, hub ignored\n",
    168 		    USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH);
    169 		return;
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	/* Get hub descriptor. */
    173 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
    174 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
    175 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_HUB, 0);
    176 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
    177 	USETW(req.wLength, USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
    178 	DPRINTFN(1,("usb_init_hub: getting hub descriptor\n"));
    179 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, &hubdesc);
    180 	nports = hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
    181 	if (!err && nports > 7) {
    182 		USETW(req.wLength, USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + (nports+1) / 8);
    183 		err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, &hubdesc);
    184 	}
    185 	if (err) {
    186 		DPRINTF(("%s: getting hub descriptor failed, error=%s\n",
    187 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    188 		return;
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	for (nremov = 0, port = 1; port <= nports; port++)
    192 		if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc, port))
    193 			nremov++;
    194 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "%d port%s with %d removable, %s powered\n",
    195 	    nports, nports != 1 ? "s" : "", nremov,
    196 	    dev->self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
    197 
    198 	if (nports == 0) {
    199 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "no ports, hub ignored\n");
    200 		goto bad;
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	hub = malloc(sizeof(*hub) + (nports-1) * sizeof(struct usbd_port),
    204 		     M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
    205 	if (hub == NULL)
    206 		return;
    207 	dev->hub = hub;
    208 	dev->hub->hubsoftc = sc;
    209 	hub->explore = uhub_explore;
    210 	hub->hubdesc = hubdesc;
    211 
    212 	/* Set up interrupt pipe. */
    213 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, 0, &iface);
    214 	if (err) {
    215 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no interface handle\n");
    216 		goto bad;
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	if (UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) && !UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc)) {
    220 		err = usbd_set_interface(iface, 1);
    221 		if (err)
    222 			aprint_error_dev(self, "can't enable multiple TTs\n");
    223 	}
    224 
    225 	ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, 0);
    226 	if (ed == NULL) {
    227 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no endpoint descriptor\n");
    228 		goto bad;
    229 	}
    230 	if ((ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) != UE_INTERRUPT) {
    231 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bad interrupt endpoint\n");
    232 		goto bad;
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	sc->sc_statuslen = (nports + 1 + 7) / 8;
    236 	sc->sc_statusbuf = malloc(sc->sc_statuslen, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
    237 	if (!sc->sc_statusbuf)
    238 		goto bad;
    239 	sc->sc_status = malloc(sc->sc_statuslen, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
    240 	if (!sc->sc_status)
    241 		goto bad;
    242 	if (device_is_a(device_parent(device_parent(sc->sc_dev)), "ehci"))
    243 		sc->sc_isehciroothub = 1;
    244 
    245 	/* force initial scan */
    246 	memset(sc->sc_status, 0xff, sc->sc_statuslen);
    247 	sc->sc_explorepending = 1;
    248 
    249 	err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(iface, ed->bEndpointAddress,
    250 		  USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_ipipe, sc, sc->sc_statusbuf,
    251 		  sc->sc_statuslen, uhub_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
    252 	if (err) {
    253 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot open interrupt pipe\n");
    254 		goto bad;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	/* Wait with power off for a while. */
    258 	usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME);
    259 
    260 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, dev, sc->sc_dev);
    261 
    262 	/*
    263 	 * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
    264 	 * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
    265 	 * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
    266 	 *
    267 	 * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
    268 	 *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
    269 	 *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
    270 	 *  For all ports
    271 	 *     turn on power
    272 	 *     wait for power to become stable
    273 	 * (all below happens in explore code)
    274 	 *  For all ports
    275 	 *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
    276 	 *  For all ports
    277 	 *     get port status
    278 	 *     if device connected
    279 	 *        wait 100 ms
    280 	 *        turn on reset
    281 	 *        wait
    282 	 *        clear C_PORT_RESET
    283 	 *        get port status
    284 	 *        proceed with device attachment
    285 	 */
    286 
    287 #if 0
    288 	if (UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) && nports > 0) {
    289 		tts = malloc((UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) ? 1 : nports) *
    290 			     sizeof (struct usbd_tt), M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
    291 		if (!tts)
    292 			goto bad;
    293 	}
    294 #endif
    295 	/* Set up data structures */
    296 	for (p = 0; p < nports; p++) {
    297 		struct usbd_port *up = &hub->ports[p];
    298 		up->device = NULL;
    299 		up->parent = dev;
    300 		up->portno = p+1;
    301 		if (dev->self_powered)
    302 			/* Self powered hub, give ports maximum current. */
    303 			up->power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    304 		else
    305 			up->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
    306 		up->restartcnt = 0;
    307 		up->reattach = 0;
    308 #if 0
    309 		if (UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc)) {
    310 			up->tt = &tts[UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) ? 0 : p];
    311 			up->tt->hub = hub;
    312 		} else {
    313 			up->tt = NULL;
    314 		}
    315 #endif
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	/* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
    319 
    320 	pwrdly = dev->hub->hubdesc.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR
    321 	    + USB_EXTRA_POWER_UP_TIME;
    322 	for (port = 1; port <= nports; port++) {
    323 		/* Turn the power on. */
    324 		err = usbd_set_port_feature(dev, port, UHF_PORT_POWER);
    325 		if (err)
    326 			aprint_error_dev(self, "port %d power on failed, %s\n",
    327 			    port, usbd_errstr(err));
    328 		DPRINTF(("usb_init_port: turn on port %d power\n", port));
    329 	}
    330 
    331 	/* Wait for stable power if we are not a root hub */
    332 	if (dev->powersrc->parent != NULL)
    333 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, pwrdly);
    334 
    335 	/* The usual exploration will finish the setup. */
    336 
    337 	sc->sc_running = 1;
    338 
    339 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    340 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    341 
    342 	return;
    343 
    344  bad:
    345 	if (sc->sc_status)
    346 		free(sc->sc_status, M_USBDEV);
    347 	if (sc->sc_statusbuf)
    348 		free(sc->sc_statusbuf, M_USBDEV);
    349 	if (hub)
    350 		free(hub, M_USBDEV);
    351 	dev->hub = NULL;
    352 	return;
    353 }
    354 
    355 usbd_status
    356 uhub_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    357 {
    358 	usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->hub->hubdesc;
    359 	struct uhub_softc *sc = dev->hub->hubsoftc;
    360 	struct usbd_port *up;
    361 	usbd_status err;
    362 	int speed;
    363 	int port;
    364 	int change, status, reconnect;
    365 
    366 	DPRINTFN(10, ("uhub_explore dev=%p addr=%d\n", dev, dev->address));
    367 
    368 	if (!sc->sc_running)
    369 		return (USBD_NOT_STARTED);
    370 
    371 	/* Ignore hubs that are too deep. */
    372 	if (dev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
    373 		return (USBD_TOO_DEEP);
    374 
    375 	if (PORTSTAT_ISSET(sc, 0)) { /* hub status change */
    376 		usb_hub_status_t hs;
    377 
    378 		err = usbd_get_hub_status(dev, &hs);
    379 		if (err) {
    380 			DPRINTF(("%s: get hub status failed, err=%d\n",
    381 				 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), err));
    382 		} else {
    383 			/* just acknowledge */
    384 			status = UGETW(hs.wHubStatus);
    385 			change = UGETW(hs.wHubChange);
    386 			if (change & UHS_LOCAL_POWER)
    387 				usbd_clear_hub_feature(dev,
    388 						       UHF_C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER);
    389 			if (change & UHS_OVER_CURRENT)
    390 				usbd_clear_hub_feature(dev,
    391 						       UHF_C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT);
    392 		}
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	for (port = 1; port <= hd->bNbrPorts; port++) {
    396 		up = &dev->hub->ports[port-1];
    397 
    398 		/* reattach is needed after firmware upload */
    399 		reconnect = up->reattach;
    400 		up->reattach = 0;
    401 
    402 		status = change = 0;
    403 
    404 		/* don't check if no change summary notification */
    405 		if (PORTSTAT_ISSET(sc, port) || reconnect) {
    406 			err = usbd_get_port_status(dev, port, &up->status);
    407 			if (err) {
    408 				DPRINTF(("uhub_explore: get port stat failed, "
    409 					 "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
    410 				continue;
    411 			}
    412 			status = UGETW(up->status.wPortStatus);
    413 			change = UGETW(up->status.wPortChange);
    414 #if 0
    415 			printf("%s port %d: s/c=%x/%x\n",
    416 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, status, change);
    417 #endif
    418 		}
    419 		if (!change && !reconnect) {
    420 			/* No status change, just do recursive explore. */
    421 			if (up->device != NULL && up->device->hub != NULL)
    422 				up->device->hub->explore(up->device);
    423 			continue;
    424 		}
    425 
    426 		if (change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
    427 			DPRINTF(("uhub_explore: C_PORT_ENABLED\n"));
    428 			usbd_clear_port_feature(dev, port, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
    429 			if (change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
    430 				/* Ignore the port error if the device
    431 				   vanished. */
    432 			} else if (status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
    433 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    434 				    "illegal enable change, port %d\n", port);
    435 			} else {
    436 				/* Port error condition. */
    437 				if (up->restartcnt) /* no message first time */
    438 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    439 					    "port error, restarting port %d\n",
    440 					    port);
    441 
    442 				if (up->restartcnt++ < USBD_RESTART_MAX)
    443 					goto disco;
    444 				else
    445 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    446 					    "port error, giving up port %d\n",
    447 					    port);
    448 			}
    449 		}
    450 
    451 		/* XXX handle overcurrent and resume events! */
    452 
    453 		if (!(change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS))
    454 			continue;
    455 
    456 		/* We have a connect status change, handle it. */
    457 
    458 		DPRINTF(("uhub_explore: status change hub=%d port=%d\n",
    459 			 dev->address, port));
    460 		usbd_clear_port_feature(dev, port, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
    461 		/*
    462 		 * If there is already a device on the port the change status
    463 		 * must mean that is has disconnected.  Looking at the
    464 		 * current connect status is not enough to figure this out
    465 		 * since a new unit may have been connected before we handle
    466 		 * the disconnect.
    467 		 */
    468 	disco:
    469 		if (up->device != NULL) {
    470 			/* Disconnected */
    471 			DPRINTF(("uhub_explore: device addr=%d disappeared "
    472 				 "on port %d\n", up->device->address, port));
    473 			usb_disconnect_port(up, sc->sc_dev);
    474 			usbd_clear_port_feature(dev, port,
    475 						UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
    476 		}
    477 		if (!(status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS)) {
    478 			/* Nothing connected, just ignore it. */
    479 			DPRINTFN(3,("uhub_explore: port=%d !CURRENT_CONNECT"
    480 				    "_STATUS\n", port));
    481 			continue;
    482 		}
    483 
    484 		/* Connected */
    485 
    486 		if (!(status & UPS_PORT_POWER))
    487 			aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    488 			    "strange, connected port %d has no power\n", port);
    489 
    490 		/* Wait for maximum device power up time. */
    491 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_PORT_POWERUP_DELAY);
    492 
    493 		/* Reset port, which implies enabling it. */
    494 		if (usbd_reset_port(dev, port, &up->status)) {
    495 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    496 			    "port %d reset failed\n", port);
    497 			continue;
    498 		}
    499 		/* Get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
    500 		err = usbd_get_port_status(dev, port, &up->status);
    501 		if (err) {
    502 			DPRINTF(("uhub_explore: get port status failed, "
    503 				 "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
    504 			continue;
    505 		}
    506 		status = UGETW(up->status.wPortStatus);
    507 		change = UGETW(up->status.wPortChange);
    508 		if (!(status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS)) {
    509 			/* Nothing connected, just ignore it. */
    510 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    511 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    512 			    "port %d, device disappeared after reset\n", port);
    513 #endif
    514 			continue;
    515 		}
    516 
    517 		/* Figure out device speed */
    518 		if (status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
    519 			speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    520 		else if (status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
    521 			speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
    522 		else
    523 			speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    524 		/* Get device info and set its address. */
    525 		err = usbd_new_device(sc->sc_dev, dev->bus,
    526 			  dev->depth + 1, speed, port, up);
    527 		/* XXX retry a few times? */
    528 		if (err) {
    529 			DPRINTFN(-1,("uhub_explore: usb_new_device failed, "
    530 				     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
    531 			/* Avoid addressing problems by disabling. */
    532 			/* usbd_reset_port(dev, port, &up->status); */
    533 
    534 			/*
    535 			 * The unit refused to accept a new address, or had
    536 			 * some other serious problem.  Since we cannot leave
    537 			 * at 0 we have to disable the port instead.
    538 			 */
    539 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    540 			    "device problem, disabling port %d\n", port);
    541 			usbd_clear_port_feature(dev, port, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
    542 		} else {
    543 			/* The port set up succeeded, reset error count. */
    544 			up->restartcnt = 0;
    545 
    546 			if (up->device->hub)
    547 				up->device->hub->explore(up->device);
    548 		}
    549 	}
    550 	/* enable status change notifications again */
    551 	if (!sc->sc_isehciroothub)
    552 		memset(sc->sc_status, 0, sc->sc_statuslen);
    553 	sc->sc_explorepending = 0;
    554 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    555 }
    556 
    557 int
    558 uhub_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    559 {
    560 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    561 	struct usbd_hub *hub = sc->sc_hub->hub;
    562 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    563 	int nports, port, i;
    564 
    565 	switch (act) {
    566 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    567 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    568 
    569 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    570 		if (hub == NULL) /* malfunctioning hub */
    571 			break;
    572 		nports = hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
    573 		for(port = 0; port < nports; port++) {
    574 			dev = hub->ports[port].device;
    575 			if (!dev)
    576 				continue;
    577 			for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++)
    578 				if (dev->subdevs[i])
    579 					config_deactivate(dev->subdevs[i]);
    580 		}
    581 		break;
    582 	}
    583 	return (0);
    584 }
    585 
    586 /*
    587  * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
    588  * Detach all devices on active ports.
    589  */
    590 int
    591 uhub_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    592 {
    593 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    594 	struct usbd_hub *hub = sc->sc_hub->hub;
    595 	struct usbd_port *rup;
    596 	int port, nports;
    597 
    598 	DPRINTF(("uhub_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
    599 
    600 	if (hub == NULL)		/* Must be partially working */
    601 		return (0);
    602 
    603 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    604 	usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_ipipe);
    605 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ipipe);
    606 
    607 	nports = hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
    608 	for(port = 0; port < nports; port++) {
    609 		rup = &hub->ports[port];
    610 		if (rup->device != NULL)
    611 			usb_disconnect_port(rup, self);
    612 	}
    613 
    614 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_hub, sc->sc_dev);
    615 
    616 #if 0
    617 	if (hub->ports[0].tt)
    618 		free(hub->ports[0].tt, M_USBDEV);
    619 #endif
    620 	free(hub, M_USBDEV);
    621 	sc->sc_hub->hub = NULL;
    622 	if (sc->sc_status)
    623 		free(sc->sc_status, M_USBDEV);
    624 	if (sc->sc_statusbuf)
    625 		free(sc->sc_statusbuf, M_USBDEV);
    626 
    627 	return (0);
    628 }
    629 
    630 int
    631 uhub_rescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    632 {
    633 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    634 	struct usbd_hub *hub = sc->sc_hub->hub;
    635 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    636 	int port, err;
    637 
    638 	for (port = 0; port < hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts; port++) {
    639 		dev = hub->ports[port].device;
    640 		if (dev == NULL)
    641 			continue;
    642 		err = usbd_reattach_device(sc->sc_dev, dev, port, locators);
    643 	}
    644 	return 0;
    645 }
    646 
    647 /* Called when a device has been detached from it */
    648 void
    649 uhub_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    650 {
    651 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    652 	usbd_device_handle devhub = sc->sc_hub;
    653 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    654 	int nports;
    655 	int port;
    656 	int i;
    657 
    658 	if (!devhub->hub)
    659 		/* should never happen; children are only created after init */
    660 		panic("hub not fully initialised, but child deleted?");
    661 
    662 	nports = devhub->hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
    663 	for (port = 0; port < nports; port++) {
    664 		dev = devhub->hub->ports[port].device;
    665 		if (!dev)
    666 			continue;
    667 		for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++) {
    668 			if (dev->subdevs[i] == child) {
    669 				dev->subdevs[i] = NULL;
    670 				dev->nifaces_claimed--;
    671 			}
    672 		}
    673 	}
    674 }
    675 
    676 
    677 /*
    678  * Hub interrupt.
    679  * This an indication that some port has changed status.
    680  * Notify the bus event handler thread that we need
    681  * to be explored again.
    682  */
    683 void
    684 uhub_intr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle addr, usbd_status status)
    685 {
    686 	struct uhub_softc *sc = addr;
    687 
    688 	DPRINTFN(5,("uhub_intr: sc=%p\n", sc));
    689 
    690 	if (status == USBD_STALLED)
    691 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_ipipe);
    692 	else if (status == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
    693 		 !sc->sc_explorepending) {
    694 		/*
    695 		 * Make sure the status is not overwritten in between.
    696 		 * XXX we should suspend the pipe instead
    697 		 */
    698 		memcpy(sc->sc_status, sc->sc_statusbuf, sc->sc_statuslen);
    699 		sc->sc_explorepending = 1;
    700 		usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_hub);
    701 	}
    702 	/*
    703 	 * XXX workaround for broken implementation of the interrupt
    704 	 * pipe in EHCI root hub emulation which doesn't resend
    705 	 * status change notifications until handled: force a rescan
    706 	 * of the ports we touched in the last run
    707 	 */
    708 	if (status == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION && sc->sc_explorepending &&
    709 	    sc->sc_isehciroothub)
    710 		usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_hub);
    711 }
    712