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umass.c revision 1.134
      1 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.134 2009/09/23 19:07:19 plunky Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop (at) rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
     34  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma (at) freebsd.org>
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  *
     46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  *
     58  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
     59  */
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
     63  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_overview_1.2.pdf
     64  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
     65  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_cbi_1.1.pdf
     66  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) NetBSD.org>.
     71  * Parts of the code written by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) shagadelic.org>.
     72  */
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
     76  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
     77  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
     78  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
     79  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
     80  *
     81  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
     82  * - SCSI
     83  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
     84  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
     85  *
     86  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
     87  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
     88  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
     89  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
     90  * other things.
     91  *
     92  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
     93  * (in this order):
     94  *
     95  * - probe/attach/detach
     96  * - generic transfer routines
     97  * - BBB
     98  * - CBI
     99  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
    100  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
    101  * - SCSI
    102  * - UFI
    103  * - 8070i
    104  *
    105  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
    106  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
    107  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
    108  * umass_*_reset.
    109  *
    110  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
    111  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
    112  * transfer).
    113  */
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
    117  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch (at) freebsd.org).
    118  *
    119  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
    120  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
    121  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
    122  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
    123  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
    124  */
    125 
    126 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    127 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.134 2009/09/23 19:07:19 plunky Exp $");
    128 
    129 #include "atapibus.h"
    130 #include "scsibus.h"
    131 #include "wd.h"
    132 
    133 #include <sys/param.h>
    134 #include <sys/systm.h>
    135 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    136 #include <sys/conf.h>
    137 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    138 #include <sys/buf.h>
    139 #include <sys/device.h>
    140 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    141 #undef KASSERT
    142 #define KASSERT(cond, msg)
    143 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
    144 #include <sys/module.h>
    145 #include <sys/bus.h>
    146 #include <machine/clock.h>
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    150 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    151 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    152 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    153 
    154 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
    155 #include <dev/usb/umass_quirks.h>
    156 #include <dev/usb/umass_scsipi.h>
    157 #include <dev/usb/umass_isdata.h>
    158 
    159 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
    160 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
    161 
    162 
    163 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    164 int umassdebug = 0;
    165 
    166 const char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
    167 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
    168 	"Idle",
    169 	"BBB CBW",
    170 	"BBB Data",
    171 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    172 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
    173 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
    174 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
    175 	"BBB Reset",
    176 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
    177 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
    178 	"CBI Command",
    179 	"CBI Data",
    180 	"CBI Status",
    181 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    182 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
    183 	"CBI Reset",
    184 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
    185 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
    186 	NULL
    187 };
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
    191 int umass_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    192 void umass_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    193 int umass_detach(device_t, int);
    194 static void umass_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    195 int umass_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    196 extern struct cfdriver umass_cd;
    197 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(umass, sizeof(struct umass_softc), umass_match, umass_attach,
    198     umass_detach, umass_activate, NULL, umass_childdet);
    199 
    200 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
    201 
    202 /* generic transfer functions */
    203 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    204 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    205 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    206 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    207 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    208 				usb_device_request_t *req,
    209 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    210 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    211 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
    212 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    213 #if 0
    214 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    215 #endif
    216 
    217 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
    218 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
    219 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
    220 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
    221 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    222 
    223 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *, u_int8_t *);
    224 
    225 /* CBI related functions */
    226 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
    227 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
    228 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
    229 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    230 
    231 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *, char *, int, usbd_xfer_handle);
    232 
    233 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_bbb_methods = {
    234 	umass_bbb_transfer,
    235 	umass_bbb_reset,
    236 	umass_bbb_state
    237 };
    238 
    239 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_cbi_methods = {
    240 	umass_cbi_transfer,
    241 	umass_cbi_reset,
    242 	umass_cbi_state
    243 };
    244 
    245 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    246 /* General debugging functions */
    247 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    248 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
    249 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    250 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
    251 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
    252 				int buflen, int printlen);
    253 #endif
    254 
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * USB device probe/attach/detach
    258  */
    259 
    260 int
    261 umass_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    262 {
    263 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    264 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
    265 
    266 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
    267 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_match != UMASS_QUIRK_USE_DEFAULTMATCH)
    268 		return (quirk->uq_match);
    269 
    270 	if (uaa->class != UICLASS_MASS)
    271 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    272 
    273 	switch (uaa->subclass) {
    274 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    275 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    276 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    277 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    278 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    279 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    280 		break;
    281 	default:
    282 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
    283 	}
    284 
    285 	switch (uaa->proto) {
    286 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    287 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    288 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
    289 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    290 		break;
    291 	default:
    292 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO);
    296 }
    297 
    298 void
    299 umass_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    300 {
    301 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    302 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    303 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
    304 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    305 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    306 	const char *sWire, *sCommand;
    307 	char *devinfop;
    308 	usbd_status err;
    309 	int i, bno, error;
    310 
    311 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    312 
    313 	aprint_naive("\n");
    314 	aprint_normal("\n");
    315 
    316 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uaa->device, 0);
    317 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
    318 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
    319 
    320 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
    321 	sc->sc_iface = uaa->iface;
    322 	sc->sc_ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
    323 
    324 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
    325 	if (quirk != NULL) {
    326 		sc->sc_wire = quirk->uq_wire;
    327 		sc->sc_cmd = quirk->uq_cmd;
    328 		sc->sc_quirks = quirk->uq_flags;
    329 		sc->sc_busquirks = quirk->uq_busquirks;
    330 
    331 		if (quirk->uq_fixup != NULL)
    332 			(*quirk->uq_fixup)(sc);
    333 	} else {
    334 		sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC;
    335 		sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC;
    336 		sc->sc_quirks = 0;
    337 		sc->sc_busquirks = 0;
    338 	}
    339 
    340 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC) {
    341 		switch (uaa->proto) {
    342 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    343 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI;
    344 			break;
    345 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    346 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I;
    347 			break;
    348 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    349 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
    350 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_BBB;
    351 			break;
    352 		default:
    353 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
    354 				("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %u\n",
    355 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    356 				uaa->proto));
    357 			return;
    358 		}
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC) {
    362 		switch (uaa->subclass) {
    363 		case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    364 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI;
    365 			break;
    366 		case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    367 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UFI;
    368 			break;
    369 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    370 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    371 		case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    372 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI;
    373 			break;
    374 		case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    375 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_RBC;
    376 			break;
    377 		default:
    378 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
    379 				("%s: Unsupported command protocol %u\n",
    380 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    381 				uaa->subclass));
    382 			return;
    383 		}
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
    387 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
    388 		sWire = "CBI";
    389 		break;
    390 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
    391 		sWire = "CBI with CCI";
    392 		break;
    393 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
    394 		sWire = "Bulk-Only";
    395 		break;
    396 	default:
    397 		sWire = "unknown";
    398 		break;
    399 	}
    400 
    401 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
    402 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
    403 		sCommand = "RBC";
    404 		break;
    405 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
    406 		sCommand = "SCSI";
    407 		break;
    408 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
    409 		sCommand = "UFI";
    410 		break;
    411 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
    412 		sCommand = "ATAPI";
    413 		break;
    414 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
    415 		sCommand = "ISD-ATA";
    416 		break;
    417 	default:
    418 		sCommand = "unknown";
    419 		break;
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "using %s over %s\n", sCommand, sWire);
    423 
    424 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_init != NULL) {
    425 		err = (*quirk->uq_init)(sc);
    426 		if (err) {
    427 			aprint_error_dev(self, "quirk init failed\n");
    428 			umass_disco(sc);
    429 			return;
    430 		}
    431 	}
    432 
    433 	/*
    434 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
    435 	 * are required:
    436 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
    437 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
    438 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
    439 	 * c) intr-in
    440 	 *
    441 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
    442 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
    443 	 */
    444 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
    445 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
    446 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
    447 		if (ed == NULL) {
    448 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    449 			    "could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
    450 			return;
    451 		}
    452 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    453 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    454 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    455 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
    456 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    457 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    458 		} else if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I
    459 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    460 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    461 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    462 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    463 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
    464 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
    465 					device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    466 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
    467 			}
    468 #endif
    469 		}
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
    473 	if (!sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] || !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] ||
    474 	    (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I &&
    475 	     !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN])) {
    476 		aprint_error_dev(self, "endpoint not found %u/%u/%u\n",
    477 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
    478 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
    479 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
    480 		return;
    481 	}
    482 
    483 	/*
    484 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
    485 	 */
    486 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_BBB &&
    487 	    (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_NOGETMAXLUN) == 0) {
    488 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
    489 		if (err) {
    490 			aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
    491 			    usbd_errstr(err));
    492 			return;
    493 		}
    494 		if (sc->maxlun > 0)
    495 			sc->sc_busquirks |= PQUIRK_FORCELUNS;
    496 	} else {
    497 		sc->maxlun = 0;
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
    501 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKOUT\n",
    502 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
    503 		sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
    504 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
    505 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    506 				&sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
    507 	if (err) {
    508 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot open %u-out pipe (bulk)\n",
    509 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
    510 		umass_disco(sc);
    511 		return;
    512 	}
    513 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKIN\n",
    514 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
    515 		sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
    516 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
    517 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN]);
    518 	if (err) {
    519 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not open %u-in pipe (bulk)\n",
    520 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]);
    521 		umass_disco(sc);
    522 		return;
    523 	}
    524 	/*
    525 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
    526 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
    527 	 * this pipe is unused
    528 	 *
    529 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
    530 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
    531 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
    532 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
    533 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
    534 	 * arriving concurrently.
    535 	 */
    536 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
    537 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for INTRIN\n",
    538 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
    539 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
    540 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN],
    541 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN]);
    542 		if (err) {
    543 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't open %u-in (intr)\n",
    544 			    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
    545 			umass_disco(sc);
    546 			return;
    547 		}
    548 	}
    549 
    550 	/* initialisation of generic part */
    551 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
    552 
    553 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
    554 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
    555 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
    556 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == NULL) {
    557 			aprint_error_dev(self, "Out of memory\n");
    558 			umass_disco(sc);
    559 			return;
    560 		}
    561 	}
    562 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
    563 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
    564 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
    565 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
    566 		goto dalloc;
    567 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
    568 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
    569 		goto dalloc;
    570 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
    571 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
    572 	dalloc:
    573 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
    574 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
    575 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
    576 			aprint_error_dev(self, "no buffer memory\n");
    577 			umass_disco(sc);
    578 			return;
    579 		}
    580 		break;
    581 	default:
    582 		break;
    583 	}
    584 
    585 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
    586 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
    587 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
    588 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_bbb_methods;
    589 		break;
    590 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
    591 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
    592 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_cbi_methods;
    593 		break;
    594 	default:
    595 		umass_disco(sc);
    596 		return;
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	error = 0;
    600 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
    601 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
    602 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
    603 #if NSCSIBUS > 0
    604 		error = umass_scsi_attach(sc);
    605 #else
    606 		aprint_error_dev(self, "scsibus not configured\n");
    607 #endif
    608 		break;
    609 
    610 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
    611 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
    612 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    613 		error = umass_atapi_attach(sc);
    614 #else
    615 		aprint_error_dev(self, "atapibus not configured\n");
    616 #endif
    617 		break;
    618 
    619 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
    620 #if NWD > 0
    621 		error = umass_isdata_attach(sc);
    622 #else
    623 		aprint_error_dev(self, "isdata not configured\n");
    624 #endif
    625 		break;
    626 
    627 	default:
    628 		aprint_error_dev(self, "command protocol=0x%x not supported\n",
    629 		    sc->sc_cmd);
    630 		umass_disco(sc);
    631 		return;
    632 	}
    633 	if (error) {
    634 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bus attach failed\n");
    635 		umass_disco(sc);
    636 		return;
    637 	}
    638 
    639 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
    640 			   sc->sc_dev);
    641 
    642 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    643 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    644 
    645 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    646 
    647 	return;
    648 }
    649 
    650 static void
    651 umass_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    652 {
    653 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    654 
    655 	KASSERT(child == sc->bus->sc_child, ("assertion child == sc->bus->sc_child failed\n"));
    656 	sc->bus->sc_child = NULL;
    657 }
    658 
    659 int
    660 umass_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    661 {
    662 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    663 	struct umassbus_softc *scbus;
    664 	int rv = 0, i, s;
    665 
    666 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    667 
    668 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    669 
    670 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
    671 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
    672 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL)
    673 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
    677 	s = splusb();
    678 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
    679 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    680 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "waiting for refcnt\n");
    681 #endif
    682 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    683 		usb_detach_wait(sc->sc_dev);
    684 	}
    685 	splx(s);
    686 
    687 	scbus = sc->bus;
    688 	if (scbus != NULL) {
    689 		if (scbus->sc_child != NULL)
    690 			rv = config_detach(scbus->sc_child, flags);
    691 		free(scbus, M_DEVBUF);
    692 		sc->bus = NULL;
    693 	}
    694 
    695 	if (rv != 0)
    696 		return (rv);
    697 
    698 	umass_disco(sc);
    699 
    700 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
    701 			   sc->sc_dev);
    702 
    703 	return (rv);
    704 }
    705 
    706 int
    707 umass_activate(device_t dev, enum devact act)
    708 {
    709 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    710 	struct umassbus_softc *scbus = sc->bus;
    711 	int rv;
    712 
    713 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: %d\n",
    714 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), act));
    715 
    716 	switch (act) {
    717 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    718 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    719 		if (scbus == NULL || scbus->sc_child == NULL)
    720 			return 0;
    721 		rv = config_deactivate(scbus->sc_child);
    722 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_deactivate: child "
    723 		    "returned %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rv));
    724 		return rv;
    725 	default:
    726 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    727 	}
    728 }
    729 
    730 Static void
    731 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
    732 {
    733 	int i;
    734 
    735 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
    736 
    737 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
    738 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
    739 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
    740 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    741 			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    742 			sc->sc_pipe[i] = NULL;
    743 		}
    744 	}
    745 
    746 	/* Some xfers may be queued in the default pipe */
    747 	usbd_abort_default_pipe(sc->sc_udev);
    748 
    749 	/* Free the xfers. */
    750 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
    751 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
    752 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
    753 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
    754 		}
    755 }
    756 
    757 /*
    758  * Generic functions to handle transfers
    759  */
    760 
    761 Static usbd_status
    762 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    763 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    764 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    765 {
    766 	usbd_status err;
    767 
    768 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    769 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    770 
    771 	/* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
    772 
    773 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
    774 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
    775 
    776 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    777 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d flags=0x%x "
    778 	    "timeout=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    779 	    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
    780 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    781 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
    782 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    783 		return (err);
    784 	}
    785 
    786 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    787 }
    788 
    789 
    790 Static usbd_status
    791 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usb_device_request_t *req,
    792 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    793 {
    794 	usbd_status err;
    795 
    796 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    797 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    798 
    799 	/* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
    800 
    801 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_udev, (void *) sc, sc->timeout,
    802 		req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
    803 
    804 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    805 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    806 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
    807 			 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    808 
    809 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
    810 		return (err);
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    814 }
    815 
    816 Static void
    817 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
    818 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    819 {
    820 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    821 		return;
    822 
    823 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
    824 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]));
    825 
    826 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(sc->sc_pipe[endpt]);
    827 
    828 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    829 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    830 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    831 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]);
    832 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
    833 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
    834 }
    835 
    836 #if 0
    837 Static void
    838 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
    839 {
    840 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
    841 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
    842 
    843 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
    844 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
    845 }
    846 #endif
    847 
    848 /*
    849  * Bulk protocol specific functions
    850  */
    851 
    852 Static void
    853 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
    854 {
    855 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
    856 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n",
    857 		sc->sc_wire));
    858 
    859 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    860 		return;
    861 
    862 	/*
    863 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
    864 	 *
    865 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
    866 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
    867 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
    868 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
    869 	 *
    870 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
    871 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
    872 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
    873 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
    874 	 *
    875 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
    876 	 */
    877 
    878 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
    879 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    880 
    881 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
    882 	sc->transfer_status = status;
    883 
    884 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
    885 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
    886 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
    887 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
    888 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
    889 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
    890 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0,
    891 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
    892 }
    893 
    894 Static void
    895 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    896 		   void *data, int datalen, int dir, u_int timeout,
    897 		   umass_callback cb, void *priv)
    898 {
    899 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
    900 
    901 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
    902 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd));
    903 
    904 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
    905 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
    906 		sc->sc_wire));
    907 
    908 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    909 		return;
    910 
    911 	/* Be a little generous. */
    912 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
    913 
    914 	/*
    915 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
    916 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
    917 	 * csw read phase.
    918 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
    919 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
    920 	 *
    921 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
    922 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
    923 	 * following states:
    924 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
    925 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
    926 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
    927 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
    928 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
    929 	 *
    930 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
    931 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
    932 	 */
    933 
    934 	/* check the given arguments */
    935 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
    936 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    937 	KASSERT(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
    938 		("%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
    939 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH));
    940 	KASSERT(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
    941 		("%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
    942 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    943 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
    944 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
    945 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    946 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
    947 		("%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
    948 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    949 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE));
    950 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
    951 		("%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
    952 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    953 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE));
    954 
    955 	/*
    956 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
    957 	 *
    958 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
    959 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
    960 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
    961 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
    962 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
    963 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
    964 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
    965 	 *
    966 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
    967 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
    968 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
    969 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
    970 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
    971 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
    972 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
    973 	 */
    974 
    975 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
    976 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
    977 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
    978 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
    979 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
    980 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
    981 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
    982 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
    983 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
    984 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
    985 
    986 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
    987 
    988 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
    989 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
    990 	sc->transfer_data = data;
    991 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
    992 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
    993 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
    994 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
    995 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
    996 
    997 	/* move from idle to the command state */
    998 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
    999 
   1000 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
   1001 	if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1002 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
   1003 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
   1004 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1005 	}
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 
   1009 Static void
   1010 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1011 		usbd_status err)
   1012 {
   1013 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1014 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
   1015 
   1016 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
   1017 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",
   1018 		sc->sc_wire));
   1019 
   1020 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1021 		return;
   1022 
   1023 	/*
   1024 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
   1025 	 *
   1026 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
   1027 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
   1028 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
   1029 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
   1030 	 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
   1031 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
   1032 	 */
   1033 
   1034 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1035 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1036 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1037 
   1038 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1039 
   1040 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
   1041 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
   1042 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
   1043 		if (err) {
   1044 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
   1045 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1046 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
   1047 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
   1048 			 * a Bulk-Reset
   1049 			 */
   1050 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1051 			return;
   1052 		}
   1053 
   1054 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
   1055 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
   1056 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1057 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1058 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1059 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1060 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1061 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1062 
   1063 			return;
   1064 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1065 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1066 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1067 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1068 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1069 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1070 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1071 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1072 
   1073 			return;
   1074 		} else {
   1075 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1076 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1077 		}
   1078 
   1079 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
   1080 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
   1081 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
   1082 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
   1083 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
   1084 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1085 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
   1086 			     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
   1087 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB_DATA actlen=%d\n",
   1088 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
   1089 
   1090 			if (err) {
   1091 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
   1092 					"%s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1093 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1094 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1095 
   1096 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1097 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR;
   1098 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1099 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1100 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
   1101 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
   1102 				} else {
   1103 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
   1104 					 * error is fatal.
   1105 					 */
   1106 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1107 				}
   1108 				return;
   1109 			}
   1110 		}
   1111 
   1112 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
   1113 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
   1114 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1115 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1116 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1117 
   1118 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1119 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1120 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
   1121 
   1122 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
   1123 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
   1124 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
   1125 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
   1126 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
   1127 		 * In the case of no data phase or successful data phase,
   1128 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
   1129 		 */
   1130 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1131 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1132 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1133 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
   1134 			    usbd_errstr(err));
   1135 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1136 			return;
   1137 		}
   1138 
   1139 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
   1140 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
   1141 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
   1142 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
   1143 			/* After no data phase, successful data phase and
   1144 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
   1145 			 */
   1146 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
   1147 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
   1148 		} else {
   1149 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
   1150 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
   1151 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
   1152 		}
   1153 
   1154 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
   1155 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1156 			&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, next_xfer)) {
   1157 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1158 			return;
   1159 		}
   1160 
   1161 		return;
   1162 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
   1163 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
   1164 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
   1165 		if (err) {
   1166 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
   1167 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
   1168 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
   1169 					", retrying":"")));
   1170 
   1171 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
   1172 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
   1173 			 */
   1174 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
   1175 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR;
   1176 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1177 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
   1178 				return;
   1179 			} else {
   1180 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1181 				return;
   1182 			}
   1183 		}
   1184 
   1185 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
   1186 
   1187 		/* Translate weird command-status signatures. */
   1188 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWSIG) &&
   1189 		    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1)
   1190 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
   1191 
   1192 		/* Translate invalid command-status tags */
   1193 		if (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWTAG)
   1194 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag, UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
   1195 
   1196 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
   1197 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
   1198 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
   1199 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
   1200 			 */
   1201 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
   1202 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1203 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
   1204 				CSWSIGNATURE);
   1205 
   1206 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1207 			return;
   1208 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
   1209 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
   1210 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
   1211 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1212 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
   1213 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
   1214 
   1215 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1216 			return;
   1217 
   1218 		/* CSW is valid here */
   1219 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1220 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
   1221 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1222 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
   1223 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
   1224 
   1225 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1226 			return;
   1227 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1228 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
   1229 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1230 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
   1231 
   1232 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1233 			return;
   1234 
   1235 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
   1236 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
   1237 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes",
   1238 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1239 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
   1240 #if 0
   1241 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
   1242 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
   1243 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
   1244 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1245 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1246 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1247 
   1248 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1249 			return;
   1250 #endif
   1251 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
   1252 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
   1253 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1254 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1255 
   1256 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
   1257 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1258 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1259 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1260 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1261 
   1262 			return;
   1263 
   1264 		} else {	/* success */
   1265 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1266 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1267 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1268 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
   1269 
   1270 			return;
   1271 		}
   1272 
   1273 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
   1274 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
   1275 		if (err)
   1276 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
   1277 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1278 
   1279 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET2;
   1280 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1281 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
   1282 
   1283 		return;
   1284 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
   1285 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1286 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1287 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1288 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1289 
   1290 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET3;
   1291 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
   1292 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
   1293 
   1294 		return;
   1295 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
   1296 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1297 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1298 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1299 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1300 
   1301 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1302 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1303 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1304 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1305 					sc->transfer_status);
   1306 		}
   1307 
   1308 		return;
   1309 
   1310 	/***** Default *****/
   1311 	default:
   1312 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
   1313 		      device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1314 	}
   1315 }
   1316 
   1317 /*
   1318  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
   1319  */
   1320 
   1321 Static int
   1322 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
   1323 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1324 {
   1325 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1326 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",
   1327 		sc->sc_wire));
   1328 
   1329 	if ((sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_RBC) &&
   1330 	    (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_RBC_PAD_TO_12) != 0 && buflen < 12) {
   1331 		(void)memset(buffer + buflen, 0, 12 - buflen);
   1332 		buflen = 12;
   1333 	}
   1334 
   1335 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1336 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
   1337 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
   1338 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
   1339 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, buflen);
   1340 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, buffer,
   1341 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 
   1345 Static void
   1346 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
   1347 {
   1348 	int i;
   1349 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
   1350 
   1351 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1352 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",
   1353 		sc->sc_wire));
   1354 
   1355 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1356 		return;
   1357 
   1358 	/*
   1359 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
   1360 	 *
   1361 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
   1362 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
   1363 
   1364 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
   1365 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
   1366 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
   1367 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
   1368 	 *
   1369 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
   1370 	 */
   1371 
   1372 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
   1373 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1374 
   1375 	KASSERT(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1376 		("%s: CBL struct is too small (%d < %d)\n",
   1377 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1378 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN));
   1379 
   1380 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
   1381 	sc->transfer_status = status;
   1382 
   1383 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
   1384 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
   1385 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
   1386 	 */
   1387 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
   1388 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
   1389 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
   1390 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
   1391 
   1392 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1393 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
   1394 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
   1395 }
   1396 
   1397 Static void
   1398 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
   1399 		   void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
   1400 		   u_int timeout, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
   1401 {
   1402 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
   1403 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd, datalen));
   1404 
   1405 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1406 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
   1407 		sc->sc_wire));
   1408 
   1409 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1410 		return;
   1411 
   1412 	/* Be a little generous. */
   1413 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
   1414 
   1415 	/*
   1416 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
   1417 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
   1418 	 * csw read phase.
   1419 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
   1420 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
   1421 	 *
   1422 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
   1423 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
   1424 	 * following states:
   1425 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
   1426 	 *   -> XXX fill in
   1427 	 *
   1428 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
   1429 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
   1430 	 */
   1431 
   1432 	/* check the given arguments */
   1433 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
   1434 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1435 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
   1436 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
   1437 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1438 
   1439 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1440 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1441 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1442 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1443 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1444 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1445 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1446 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1447 
   1448 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1449 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
   1450 
   1451 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
   1452 	if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
   1453 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1454 }
   1455 
   1456 Static void
   1457 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1458 		usbd_status err)
   1459 {
   1460 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1461 
   1462 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1463 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n",
   1464 		sc->sc_wire));
   1465 
   1466 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1467 		return;
   1468 
   1469 	/*
   1470 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
   1471 	 */
   1472 
   1473 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1474 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1475 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1476 
   1477 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1478 
   1479 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
   1480 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
   1481 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1482 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
   1483 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1484 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
   1485 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
   1486 			 *
   1487 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
   1488 			 * USB stack.
   1489 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
   1490 			 * should not stalled at this point.
   1491 			 */
   1492 
   1493 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1494 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1495 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1496 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1497 
   1498 			return;
   1499 		} else if (err) {
   1500 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
   1501 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1502 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1503 			return;
   1504 		}
   1505 
   1506 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
   1507 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
   1508 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1509 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1510 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1511 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1512 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1513 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1514 
   1515 			return;
   1516 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1517 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1518 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1519 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1520 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1521 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1522 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1523 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1524 
   1525 			return;
   1526 		} else {
   1527 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1528 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1529 		}
   1530 
   1531 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
   1532 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
   1533 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
   1534 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
   1535 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
   1536 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1537 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
   1538 			    &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
   1539 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
   1540 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
   1541 
   1542 			if (err) {
   1543 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
   1544 					"%s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1545 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1546 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1547 
   1548 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1549 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR;
   1550 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1551 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1552 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
   1553 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
   1554 				} else {
   1555 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
   1556 					 * error is fatal.
   1557 					 */
   1558 					umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1559 				}
   1560 				return;
   1561 			}
   1562 		}
   1563 
   1564 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1565 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1566 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1567 
   1568 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1569 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1570 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
   1571 
   1572 		/* Status phase */
   1573 		if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
   1574 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   1575 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
   1576 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
   1577 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   1578 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   1579 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]))
   1580 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1581 		} else {
   1582 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   1583 			 * sense to get status of command.
   1584 			 */
   1585 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1586 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1587 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1588 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   1589 		}
   1590 		return;
   1591 
   1592 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
   1593 		if (err) {
   1594 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
   1595 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1596 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
   1597 			 */
   1598 
   1599 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1600 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR;
   1601 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_INTRIN,
   1602 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
   1603 			} else {
   1604 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1605 			}
   1606 			return;
   1607 		}
   1608 
   1609 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
   1610 
   1611 		{
   1612 			u_int32_t actlen;
   1613 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&actlen,NULL);
   1614 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_STATUS actlen=%d\n",
   1615 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), actlen));
   1616 			if (actlen != 2)
   1617 				break;
   1618 		}
   1619 
   1620 		if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UFI) {
   1621 			int status;
   1622 
   1623 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
   1624 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
   1625 			 * data block.
   1626 			 */
   1627 
   1628 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
   1629 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
   1630 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1631 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
   1632 
   1633 			if ((sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0) ||
   1634 			    sc->sc_sense)
   1635 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1636 			else
   1637 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1638 
   1639 			/* No autosense, command successful */
   1640 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1641 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1642 			    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
   1643 		} else {
   1644 			int status;
   1645 
   1646 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
   1647 
   1648 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
   1649 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1650 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
   1651 
   1652 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
   1653 				switch (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK) {
   1654 				case IDB_VALUE_PASS:
   1655 					status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1656 					break;
   1657 				case IDB_VALUE_FAIL:
   1658 				case IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT:
   1659 					status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1660 					break;
   1661 				case IDB_VALUE_PHASE:
   1662 				default: /* XXX: gcc */
   1663 					status = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
   1664 					break;
   1665 				}
   1666 
   1667 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1668 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1669 				    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
   1670 			}
   1671 		}
   1672 		return;
   1673 
   1674 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
   1675 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1676 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1677 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1678 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
   1679 			    usbd_errstr(err));
   1680 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1681 		} else {
   1682 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1683 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1684 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1685 		}
   1686 		return;
   1687 
   1688 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
   1689 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1690 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1691 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1692 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1693 		} else {
   1694 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1695 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1696 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1697 		}
   1698 		return;
   1699 
   1700 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
   1701 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
   1702 		if (err)
   1703 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
   1704 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1705 
   1706 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET2;
   1707 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1708 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
   1709 
   1710 		return;
   1711 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
   1712 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1713 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1714 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1715 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1716 
   1717 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET3;
   1718 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
   1719 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
   1720 
   1721 		return;
   1722 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
   1723 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1724 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1725 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1726 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1727 
   1728 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1729 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1730 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1731 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1732 					sc->transfer_status);
   1733 		}
   1734 
   1735 		return;
   1736 
   1737 
   1738 	/***** Default *****/
   1739 	default:
   1740 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
   1741 		      device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1742 	}
   1743 }
   1744 
   1745 usbd_status
   1746 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
   1747 {
   1748 	usb_device_request_t req;
   1749 	usbd_status err;
   1750 
   1751 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
   1752 
   1753 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1754 
   1755 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
   1756 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1757 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
   1758 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
   1759 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
   1760 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
   1761 
   1762 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, maxlun,
   1763 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1764 	switch (err) {
   1765 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
   1766 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
   1767 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
   1768 		break;
   1769 
   1770 	case USBD_STALLED:
   1771 		/*
   1772 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
   1773 		 */
   1774 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1775 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
   1776 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1777 		break;
   1778 
   1779 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
   1780 		/*
   1781 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
   1782 		 */
   1783 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1784 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
   1785 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1786 		break;
   1787 
   1788 	default:
   1789 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
   1790 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1791 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
   1792 		break;
   1793 	}
   1794 
   1795 	return (err);
   1796 }
   1797 
   1798 
   1799 
   1800 
   1801 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   1802 Static void
   1803 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
   1804 {
   1805 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
   1806 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
   1807 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
   1808 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
   1809 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
   1810 
   1811 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmdlen=%d "
   1812 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
   1813 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
   1814 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
   1815 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
   1816 		c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9],
   1817 		(clen > 10? "...":""),
   1818 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
   1819 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
   1820 }
   1821 
   1822 Static void
   1823 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
   1824 {
   1825 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
   1826 	int tag = UGETDW(csw->dCSWTag);
   1827 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
   1828 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
   1829 
   1830 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
   1831 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1832 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
   1833 		tag, res,
   1834 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
   1835 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
   1836 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
   1837 }
   1838 
   1839 Static void
   1840 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
   1841 		  int printlen)
   1842 {
   1843 	int i, j;
   1844 	char s1[40];
   1845 	char s2[40];
   1846 	char s3[5];
   1847 
   1848 	s1[0] = '\0';
   1849 	s3[0] = '\0';
   1850 
   1851 	snprintf(s2, sizeof(s2), " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
   1852 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
   1853 		j = i % 16;
   1854 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
   1855 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
   1856 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
   1857 			s2[0] = '\0';
   1858 		}
   1859 		snprintf(&s1[j * 2], sizeof(s1) - j * 2, "%02x",
   1860 		    buffer[i] & 0xff);
   1861 	}
   1862 	if (buflen > printlen)
   1863 		snprintf(s3, sizeof(s3), " ...");
   1864 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
   1865 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
   1866 }
   1867 #endif
   1868